Complete classic literature • Five-line readings • Clear US narration
VELMORA ACADEMY
Academy of Archival Languages & Memory Studies
Menu Close
Friends and cousins
Friends and cousins

Chapter IV

Chapter 4 of Friends and cousins is here in full — 109 sentences across 22 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Friends and cousins
Context Illustration Reading 1/21 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
THE ANTS’ FIRE-ESCAPE It was not quite bedtime; for they had tea early at the Island, so that after the fire was lighted in the big chimney the children might have a little hour with the grown-ups for a game or a story, or for whatever pleasant thing might happen.
Kenneth and Rose ran to get their fat cushions, and put them down in the two corners of the hearth.
Kenneth’s cushion was red, and he always sat on the right hand of the fireplace.
Rose’s cushion was blue, and she sat on the left.
Papa began to poke the fire to make it burn more brightly, for it was not so big and bustling a blaze as usual.
0:00 / 0:00
Speed 0.75x
AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Friends and cousins

Chapter IV

Chapter 4 of Friends and cousins is here in full — 109 sentences across 22 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/21 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
THE ANTS’ FIRE-ESCAPE It was not quite bedtime; for they had tea early at the Island, so that after the fire was lighted in the big chimney the children might have a little hour with the grown-ups for a game or a story, or for whatever pleasant thing might happen.
Line 2
Kenneth and Rose ran to get their fat cushions, and put them down in the two corners of the hearth.
Line 3
Kenneth’s cushion was red, and he always sat on the right hand of the fireplace.
Line 4
Rose’s cushion was blue, and she sat on the left.
/ˈroʊzɪz ˈkʊʃən wɑːz bluː ənd ʃiː sæt ɑːn ðə left/
Line 5
Papa began to poke the fire to make it burn more brightly, for it was not so big and bustling a blaze as usual.
/ˈpɑːpʌ bɪˈɡæn tuː poʊk ðə ˈfaɪər tuː meɪk ɪt bɜːrn mɔːr ˈbraɪtli fɔːr ɪt wɑːz nɑːt soʊ bɪɡ ənd ˈbʌsəlɪŋ ə bleɪz æz ˈjuːʒəwəl/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

ants noun US /ænts/

plural of “ant” — social insect living in organized colonies; characteristically the males and fertile queen have wings during breeding season; wingless sterile females are the workers

From this reading “THE ANTS’ FIRE-ESCAPE It was not quite bedtime; for they had tea early at the Island, so that after the fire was lighted in the big chimney the children might have a little hour with the grown-ups for a game or a story, or for whatever pleasant thing might happen.”

bedtime noun US /ˈbedtaɪm/

the time you go to bed

From this reading “THE ANTS’ FIRE-ESCAPE It was not quite bedtime; for they had tea early at the Island, so that after the fire was lighted in the big chimney the children might have a little hour with the grown-ups for a game or a story, or for whatever pleasant thing might happen.”

bustling adjective US /ˈbʌsəlɪŋ/

full of energetic and noisy activity

From this reading “Papa began to poke the fire to make it burn more brightly, for it was not so big and bustling a blaze as usual.”

cushion noun US /ˈkʊʃən/

a mechanical damper; absorbs energy of sudden impulses

From this reading “Kenneth’s cushion was red, and he always sat on the right hand of the fireplace.”

cushions noun US /ˈkʊʃənz/

plural of “cushion” — a mechanical damper; absorbs energy of sudden impulses

From this reading “Kenneth and Rose ran to get their fat cushions, and put them down in the two corners of the hearth.”

fireplace noun US /ˈfaɪərpleɪs/

an open recess in a wall at the base of a chimney where a fire can be built

From this reading “Kenneth’s cushion was red, and he always sat on the right hand of the fireplace.”

poke verb US /poʊk/

poke or thrust abruptly

From this reading “Papa began to poke the fire to make it burn more brightly, for it was not so big and bustling a blaze as usual.”

Rose's noun US /ˈroʊzɪz/

possessive form of “rose” — any of many shrubs of the genus Rosa that bear roses

All words in this reading · 79

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading THE ANTS’ FIRE-ESCAPE It was not quite bedtime; for they had tea early at the Island, so that after the fire was lighted in the big chimney the children might have a little hour with the grown-ups for a game or a story, or for whatever pleasant thing might happen.

afterprepositionUS /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading THE ANTS’ FIRE-ESCAPE It was not quite bedtime; for they had tea early at the Island, so that after the fire was lighted in the big chimney the children might have a little hour with the grown-ups for a game or a story, or for whatever pleasant thing might happen.

alwaysadverbUS /ˈɔːlweɪz/

at all times; all the time and on every occasion

From this reading Kenneth’s cushion was red, and he always sat on the right hand of the fireplace.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Kenneth and Rose ran to get their fat cushions, and put them down in the two corners of the hearth.

ANTSnounUS /ænts/

plural of “ant” — social insect living in organized colonies; characteristically the males and fertile queen have wings during breeding season; wingless sterile females are the workers

From this reading THE ANTS’ FIRE-ESCAPE It was not quite bedtime; for they had tea early at the Island, so that after the fire was lighted in the big chimney the children might have a little hour with the grown-ups for a game or a story, or for whatever pleasant thing might happen.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading Papa began to poke the fire to make it burn more brightly, for it was not so big and bustling a blaze as usual.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading THE ANTS’ FIRE-ESCAPE It was not quite bedtime; for they had tea early at the Island, so that after the fire was lighted in the big chimney the children might have a little hour with the grown-ups for a game or a story, or for whatever pleasant thing might happen.

bedtimenounUS /ˈbedtaɪm/

the time you go to bed

From this reading THE ANTS’ FIRE-ESCAPE It was not quite bedtime; for they had tea early at the Island, so that after the fire was lighted in the big chimney the children might have a little hour with the grown-ups for a game or a story, or for whatever pleasant thing might happen.

beganverbUS /bɪˈɡæn/

inflected form of “begin” — take the first step or steps in carrying out an action

From this reading Papa began to poke the fire to make it burn more brightly, for it was not so big and bustling a blaze as usual.

bigadjectiveUS /bɪɡ/

above average in size or number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading THE ANTS’ FIRE-ESCAPE It was not quite bedtime; for they had tea early at the Island, so that after the fire was lighted in the big chimney the children might have a little hour with the grown-ups for a game or a story, or for whatever pleasant thing might happen.

blazenounUS /bleɪz/

a strong flame that burns brightly

From this reading Papa began to poke the fire to make it burn more brightly, for it was not so big and bustling a blaze as usual.

blueadjectiveUS /bluː/

of the color intermediate between green and violet; having a color similar to that of a clear unclouded sky

From this reading Rose’s cushion was blue, and she sat on the left.

brightlyadverbUS /ˈbraɪtli/

with brightness

From this reading Papa began to poke the fire to make it burn more brightly, for it was not so big and bustling a blaze as usual.

burnverbUS /bɜːrn/

To consume or be consumed by fire.

From this reading Papa began to poke the fire to make it burn more brightly, for it was not so big and bustling a blaze as usual.

bustlingadjectiveUS /ˈbʌsəlɪŋ/

full of energetic and noisy activity

From this reading Papa began to poke the fire to make it burn more brightly, for it was not so big and bustling a blaze as usual.

childrennounUS /ˈtʃɪldrən/

plural of “child” — a young person of either sex

From this reading THE ANTS’ FIRE-ESCAPE It was not quite bedtime; for they had tea early at the Island, so that after the fire was lighted in the big chimney the children might have a little hour with the grown-ups for a game or a story, or for whatever pleasant thing might happen.

chimneynounUS /ˈtʃɪmni/

a vertical flue that provides a path through which smoke from a fire is carried away through the wall or roof of a building

From this reading THE ANTS’ FIRE-ESCAPE It was not quite bedtime; for they had tea early at the Island, so that after the fire was lighted in the big chimney the children might have a little hour with the grown-ups for a game or a story, or for whatever pleasant thing might happen.

cornersnounUS /ˈkɔːrnərz/

plural of “corner” — a place off to the side of an area

From this reading Kenneth and Rose ran to get their fat cushions, and put them down in the two corners of the hearth.

cushionnounUS /ˈkʊʃən/

a mechanical damper; absorbs energy of sudden impulses

From this reading Kenneth’s cushion was red, and he always sat on the right hand of the fireplace.

cushionsnounUS /ˈkʊʃənz/

plural of “cushion” — a mechanical damper; absorbs energy of sudden impulses

From this reading Kenneth and Rose ran to get their fat cushions, and put them down in the two corners of the hearth.

downadjectiveUS /daʊn/

being or moving lower in position or less in some value

From this reading Kenneth and Rose ran to get their fat cushions, and put them down in the two corners of the hearth.

earlyadjectiveUS /ˈɜːrli/

at or near the beginning of a period of time or course of events or before the usual or expected time

From this reading THE ANTS’ FIRE-ESCAPE It was not quite bedtime; for they had tea early at the Island, so that after the fire was lighted in the big chimney the children might have a little hour with the grown-ups for a game or a story, or for whatever pleasant thing might happen.

fatadjectiveUS /fæt/

having an (over)abundance of flesh

From this reading Kenneth and Rose ran to get their fat cushions, and put them down in the two corners of the hearth.

fireverbUS /ˈfaɪər/

start firing a weapon

From this reading THE ANTS’ FIRE-ESCAPE It was not quite bedtime; for they had tea early at the Island, so that after the fire was lighted in the big chimney the children might have a little hour with the grown-ups for a game or a story, or for whatever pleasant thing might happen.

FIRE-ESCAPE

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE ANTS’ FIRE-ESCAPE It was not quite bedtime; for they had tea early at the Island, so that after the fire was lighted in the big chimney the children might have a little hour with the grown-ups for a game or a story, or for whatever pleasant thing might happen.

fireplacenounUS /ˈfaɪərpleɪs/

an open recess in a wall at the base of a chimney where a fire can be built

From this reading Kenneth’s cushion was red, and he always sat on the right hand of the fireplace.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading THE ANTS’ FIRE-ESCAPE It was not quite bedtime; for they had tea early at the Island, so that after the fire was lighted in the big chimney the children might have a little hour with the grown-ups for a game or a story, or for whatever pleasant thing might happen.

gamenounUS /ɡeɪm/

a contest with rules to determine a winner

From this reading THE ANTS’ FIRE-ESCAPE It was not quite bedtime; for they had tea early at the Island, so that after the fire was lighted in the big chimney the children might have a little hour with the grown-ups for a game or a story, or for whatever pleasant thing might happen.

getverbUS /ɡet/

come into the possession of something concrete or abstract

From this reading Kenneth and Rose ran to get their fat cushions, and put them down in the two corners of the hearth.

grown-ups

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE ANTS’ FIRE-ESCAPE It was not quite bedtime; for they had tea early at the Island, so that after the fire was lighted in the big chimney the children might have a little hour with the grown-ups for a game or a story, or for whatever pleasant thing might happen.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading THE ANTS’ FIRE-ESCAPE It was not quite bedtime; for they had tea early at the Island, so that after the fire was lighted in the big chimney the children might have a little hour with the grown-ups for a game or a story, or for whatever pleasant thing might happen.

handnounUS /hænd/

the (prehensile) extremity of the superior limb

From this reading Kenneth’s cushion was red, and he always sat on the right hand of the fireplace.

happenverbUS /ˈhæpən/

come to pass

From this reading THE ANTS’ FIRE-ESCAPE It was not quite bedtime; for they had tea early at the Island, so that after the fire was lighted in the big chimney the children might have a little hour with the grown-ups for a game or a story, or for whatever pleasant thing might happen.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading THE ANTS’ FIRE-ESCAPE It was not quite bedtime; for they had tea early at the Island, so that after the fire was lighted in the big chimney the children might have a little hour with the grown-ups for a game or a story, or for whatever pleasant thing might happen.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Kenneth’s cushion was red, and he always sat on the right hand of the fireplace.

hearthnounUS /hɑːrθ/

an open recess in a wall at the base of a chimney where a fire can be built

From this reading Kenneth and Rose ran to get their fat cushions, and put them down in the two corners of the hearth.

hournounUS /ˈaʊər/

a period of time equal to 1/24th of a day

From this reading THE ANTS’ FIRE-ESCAPE It was not quite bedtime; for they had tea early at the Island, so that after the fire was lighted in the big chimney the children might have a little hour with the grown-ups for a game or a story, or for whatever pleasant thing might happen.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading THE ANTS’ FIRE-ESCAPE It was not quite bedtime; for they had tea early at the Island, so that after the fire was lighted in the big chimney the children might have a little hour with the grown-ups for a game or a story, or for whatever pleasant thing might happen.

IslandnounUS /ˈaɪlənd/

a land mass (smaller than a continent) that is surrounded by water

From this reading THE ANTS’ FIRE-ESCAPE It was not quite bedtime; for they had tea early at the Island, so that after the fire was lighted in the big chimney the children might have a little hour with the grown-ups for a game or a story, or for whatever pleasant thing might happen.

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading THE ANTS’ FIRE-ESCAPE It was not quite bedtime; for they had tea early at the Island, so that after the fire was lighted in the big chimney the children might have a little hour with the grown-ups for a game or a story, or for whatever pleasant thing might happen.

Kenneth

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Kenneth and Rose ran to get their fat cushions, and put them down in the two corners of the hearth.

Kenneth's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Kenneth’s cushion was red, and he always sat on the right hand of the fireplace.

leftnounUS /left/

location near or direction toward the left side; i.e. the side to the north when a person or object faces east

From this reading Rose’s cushion was blue, and she sat on the left.

lightedadjectiveUS /ˈlaɪtəd/

set afire or burning

From this reading THE ANTS’ FIRE-ESCAPE It was not quite bedtime; for they had tea early at the Island, so that after the fire was lighted in the big chimney the children might have a little hour with the grown-ups for a game or a story, or for whatever pleasant thing might happen.

littleadjectiveUS /ˈlɪtəl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading THE ANTS’ FIRE-ESCAPE It was not quite bedtime; for they had tea early at the Island, so that after the fire was lighted in the big chimney the children might have a little hour with the grown-ups for a game or a story, or for whatever pleasant thing might happen.

makeverbUS /meɪk/

engage in

From this reading Papa began to poke the fire to make it burn more brightly, for it was not so big and bustling a blaze as usual.

mightmodal verbUS /maɪt/

used to say something is possible but not certain

From this reading THE ANTS’ FIRE-ESCAPE It was not quite bedtime; for they had tea early at the Island, so that after the fire was lighted in the big chimney the children might have a little hour with the grown-ups for a game or a story, or for whatever pleasant thing might happen.

moreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading Papa began to poke the fire to make it burn more brightly, for it was not so big and bustling a blaze as usual.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading THE ANTS’ FIRE-ESCAPE It was not quite bedtime; for they had tea early at the Island, so that after the fire was lighted in the big chimney the children might have a little hour with the grown-ups for a game or a story, or for whatever pleasant thing might happen.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Kenneth and Rose ran to get their fat cushions, and put them down in the two corners of the hearth.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading Kenneth’s cushion was red, and he always sat on the right hand of the fireplace.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading THE ANTS’ FIRE-ESCAPE It was not quite bedtime; for they had tea early at the Island, so that after the fire was lighted in the big chimney the children might have a little hour with the grown-ups for a game or a story, or for whatever pleasant thing might happen.

PapanounUS /ˈpɑːpʌ/

an informal term for a father; probably derived from baby talk

From this reading Papa began to poke the fire to make it burn more brightly, for it was not so big and bustling a blaze as usual.

pleasantadjectiveUS /ˈplezənt/

affording pleasure; being in harmony with your taste or likings

From this reading THE ANTS’ FIRE-ESCAPE It was not quite bedtime; for they had tea early at the Island, so that after the fire was lighted in the big chimney the children might have a little hour with the grown-ups for a game or a story, or for whatever pleasant thing might happen.

pokeverbUS /poʊk/

poke or thrust abruptly

From this reading Papa began to poke the fire to make it burn more brightly, for it was not so big and bustling a blaze as usual.

putverbUS /pʊt/

put into a certain place or abstract location

From this reading Kenneth and Rose ran to get their fat cushions, and put them down in the two corners of the hearth.

quiteadverbUS /kwaɪt/

to a degree (not used with a negative)

From this reading THE ANTS’ FIRE-ESCAPE It was not quite bedtime; for they had tea early at the Island, so that after the fire was lighted in the big chimney the children might have a little hour with the grown-ups for a game or a story, or for whatever pleasant thing might happen.

ranverbUS /ræn/

inflected form of “run” — move fast by using one's feet, with one foot off the ground at any given time

From this reading Kenneth and Rose ran to get their fat cushions, and put them down in the two corners of the hearth.

rednounUS /red/

red color or pigment; the chromatic color resembling the hue of blood

From this reading Kenneth’s cushion was red, and he always sat on the right hand of the fireplace.

rightadverbUS /raɪt/

precisely, exactly

From this reading Kenneth’s cushion was red, and he always sat on the right hand of the fireplace.

RosenounUS /roʊz/

any of many shrubs of the genus Rosa that bear roses

From this reading Kenneth and Rose ran to get their fat cushions, and put them down in the two corners of the hearth.

Rose'snounUS /ˈroʊzɪz/

possessive form of “rose” — any of many shrubs of the genus Rosa that bear roses

From this reading Rose’s cushion was blue, and she sat on the left.

satnounUS /sæt/

the seventh and last day of the week; observed as the Sabbath by Jews and some Christians

From this reading Kenneth’s cushion was red, and he always sat on the right hand of the fireplace.

shepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Rose’s cushion was blue, and she sat on the left.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading THE ANTS’ FIRE-ESCAPE It was not quite bedtime; for they had tea early at the Island, so that after the fire was lighted in the big chimney the children might have a little hour with the grown-ups for a game or a story, or for whatever pleasant thing might happen.

storynounUS /ˈstɔːri/

a message that tells the particulars of an act or occurrence or course of events; presented in writing or drama or cinema or as a radio or television program

From this reading THE ANTS’ FIRE-ESCAPE It was not quite bedtime; for they had tea early at the Island, so that after the fire was lighted in the big chimney the children might have a little hour with the grown-ups for a game or a story, or for whatever pleasant thing might happen.

teanounUS /tiː/

a beverage made by steeping tea leaves in water

From this reading THE ANTS’ FIRE-ESCAPE It was not quite bedtime; for they had tea early at the Island, so that after the fire was lighted in the big chimney the children might have a little hour with the grown-ups for a game or a story, or for whatever pleasant thing might happen.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading THE ANTS’ FIRE-ESCAPE It was not quite bedtime; for they had tea early at the Island, so that after the fire was lighted in the big chimney the children might have a little hour with the grown-ups for a game or a story, or for whatever pleasant thing might happen.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading THE ANTS’ FIRE-ESCAPE It was not quite bedtime; for they had tea early at the Island, so that after the fire was lighted in the big chimney the children might have a little hour with the grown-ups for a game or a story, or for whatever pleasant thing might happen.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading Kenneth and Rose ran to get their fat cushions, and put them down in the two corners of the hearth.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading Kenneth and Rose ran to get their fat cushions, and put them down in the two corners of the hearth.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading THE ANTS’ FIRE-ESCAPE It was not quite bedtime; for they had tea early at the Island, so that after the fire was lighted in the big chimney the children might have a little hour with the grown-ups for a game or a story, or for whatever pleasant thing might happen.

thingnounUS /θɪŋ/

a special situation

From this reading THE ANTS’ FIRE-ESCAPE It was not quite bedtime; for they had tea early at the Island, so that after the fire was lighted in the big chimney the children might have a little hour with the grown-ups for a game or a story, or for whatever pleasant thing might happen.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Kenneth and Rose ran to get their fat cushions, and put them down in the two corners of the hearth.

twonounUS /tuː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one or a numeral representing this number

From this reading Kenneth and Rose ran to get their fat cushions, and put them down in the two corners of the hearth.

usualadjectiveUS /ˈjuːʒəwəl/

occurring or encountered or experienced or observed frequently or in accordance with regular practice or procedure

From this reading Papa began to poke the fire to make it burn more brightly, for it was not so big and bustling a blaze as usual.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading THE ANTS’ FIRE-ESCAPE It was not quite bedtime; for they had tea early at the Island, so that after the fire was lighted in the big chimney the children might have a little hour with the grown-ups for a game or a story, or for whatever pleasant thing might happen.

whateverdeterminerUS /ˌwʌˈtevər/

any or all of a kind, it does not matter which

From this reading THE ANTS’ FIRE-ESCAPE It was not quite bedtime; for they had tea early at the Island, so that after the fire was lighted in the big chimney the children might have a little hour with the grown-ups for a game or a story, or for whatever pleasant thing might happen.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading THE ANTS’ FIRE-ESCAPE It was not quite bedtime; for they had tea early at the Island, so that after the fire was lighted in the big chimney the children might have a little hour with the grown-ups for a game or a story, or for whatever pleasant thing might happen.

Chapter 4 of Friends and cousins by Abbie Farwell Brown holds 109 sentences, grouped into 22 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 4 of Friends and cousins contain?

Chapter 4 holds 109 sentences of Friends and cousins, unabridged, divided into 22 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 4 of Friends and cousins by Abbie Farwell Brown exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 109 sentences, grouped into 22 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 4 of Friends and cousins?

Work through the 22 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 22 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 4 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 4 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Friends and cousins

Common questions about reading Friends and cousins by Abbie Farwell Brown on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Friends and cousins?

Yes. All 0 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #? are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Friends and cousins is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #?, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Friends and cousins take to read?

About 5 minutes of reading across 0 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Friends and cousins section by section

How to work through Friends and cousins section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 0 chapters of Friends and cousins to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Friends and cousins

Words and structures a reader meets early in Friends and cousins, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Chapter 1
One of the 0 chapters of Friends and cousins, divided into 5-sentence reading sections.
Chapter 2
One of the 0 chapters of Friends and cousins, divided into 5-sentence reading sections.
Chapter 3
One of the 0 chapters of Friends and cousins, divided into 5-sentence reading sections.