Complete classic literature • Five-line readings • Clear US narration
VELMORA ACADEMY
Academy of Archival Languages & Memory Studies
Menu Close
Friends in Council — First Series
Friends in Council — First Series

Chapter II · Chapter 2

Chapter 2 of Friends in Council — First Series is here in full — 143 sentences across 29 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Friends in Council — First Series
Context Illustration Reading 1/28 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
AS the next day was fine, we agreed to have our reading in the same spot that I have described before.
There was scarcely any conversation worth noting, until after Milverton had read us the following essay on Conformity.
CONFORMITY.
The conformity of men is often a far poorer thing than that which resembles it amongst the lower animals.
The monkey imitates from imitative skill and gamesomeness: the sheep is gregarious, having no sufficient will to form an independent project of its own.
0:00 / 0:00
Speed 0.75x
AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Friends in Council — First Series

Chapter II · Chapter 2

Chapter 2 of Friends in Council — First Series is here in full — 143 sentences across 29 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/28 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
AS the next day was fine, we agreed to have our reading in the same spot that I have described before.
/æz ðə nekst deɪ wɑːz faɪn wiː əˈɡriːd tuː hæv ˈaʊər ˈriːdɪŋ ɪn ðə seɪm spɑːt ðæt aɪ hæv dɪˈskraɪbd bɪˈfɔːr/
Line 2
There was scarcely any conversation worth noting, until after Milverton had read us the following essay on Conformity.
Line 3
CONFORMITY.
/kənˈfɔːrməti/
Line 4
The conformity of men is often a far poorer thing than that which resembles it amongst the lower animals.
/ðə kənˈfɔːrməti ʌv men ɪz ˈɔːfən ə fɑːr ˈpuːrər θɪŋ ðæn ðæt wɪtʃ rɪˈzembəlz ɪt əˈmʌŋst ðə ˈloʊər ˈænəməlz/
Line 5
The monkey imitates from imitative skill and gamesomeness: the sheep is gregarious, having no sufficient will to form an independent project of its own.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

conformity noun US /kənˈfɔːrməti/

correspondence in form or appearance

From this reading “There was scarcely any conversation worth noting, until after Milverton had read us the following essay on Conformity.”

essay noun US /eˈseɪ/

an analytic or interpretive literary composition

From this reading “There was scarcely any conversation worth noting, until after Milverton had read us the following essay on Conformity.”

gregarious adjective US /ɡrəˈɡeriəs/

(of animals) tending to form a group with others of the same species

From this reading “The monkey imitates from imitative skill and gamesomeness: the sheep is gregarious, having no sufficient will to form an independent project of its own.”

imitates verb US /ˈɪməteɪts/

third-person singular of “imitate” — reproduce someone's behavior or looks

From this reading “The monkey imitates from imitative skill and gamesomeness: the sheep is gregarious, having no sufficient will to form an independent project of its own.”

imitative adjective US /ˈɪməteɪtɪv/

marked by or given to imitation

From this reading “The monkey imitates from imitative skill and gamesomeness: the sheep is gregarious, having no sufficient will to form an independent project of its own.”

noting verb US /ˈnoʊtɪŋ/

-ing form of “note” — make mention of

From this reading “There was scarcely any conversation worth noting, until after Milverton had read us the following essay on Conformity.”

poorer adjective US /ˈpuːrər/

comparative of “poor” — deserving or inciting pity

From this reading “The conformity of men is often a far poorer thing than that which resembles it amongst the lower animals.”

resembles verb US /rɪˈzembəlz/

third-person singular of “resemble” — appear like; be similar or bear a likeness to

From this reading “The conformity of men is often a far poorer thing than that which resembles it amongst the lower animals.”

All words in this reading · 69

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading The conformity of men is often a far poorer thing than that which resembles it amongst the lower animals.

afterprepositionUS /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading There was scarcely any conversation worth noting, until after Milverton had read us the following essay on Conformity.

agreedadjectiveUS /əˈɡriːd/

united by being of the same opinion

From this reading AS the next day was fine, we agreed to have our reading in the same spot that I have described before.

amongstprepositionUS /əˈmʌŋst/

surrounded by; in the company of

From this reading The conformity of men is often a far poorer thing than that which resembles it amongst the lower animals.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading The monkey imitates from imitative skill and gamesomeness: the sheep is gregarious, having no sufficient will to form an independent project of its own.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading The monkey imitates from imitative skill and gamesomeness: the sheep is gregarious, having no sufficient will to form an independent project of its own.

animalsnounUS /ˈænəməlz/

plural of “animal” — a living organism characterized by voluntary movement

From this reading The conformity of men is often a far poorer thing than that which resembles it amongst the lower animals.

anyadjectiveUS /ˈeni/

one or some or every or all without specification

From this reading There was scarcely any conversation worth noting, until after Milverton had read us the following essay on Conformity.

ASconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading AS the next day was fine, we agreed to have our reading in the same spot that I have described before.

beforeprepositionUS /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading AS the next day was fine, we agreed to have our reading in the same spot that I have described before.

ConformitynounUS /kənˈfɔːrməti/

correspondence in form or appearance

From this reading There was scarcely any conversation worth noting, until after Milverton had read us the following essay on Conformity.

conversationnounUS /ˌkɑːnvərˈseɪʃən/

the use of speech for informal exchange of views or ideas or information etc.

From this reading There was scarcely any conversation worth noting, until after Milverton had read us the following essay on Conformity.

daynounUS /deɪ/

time for Earth to make a complete rotation on its axis

From this reading AS the next day was fine, we agreed to have our reading in the same spot that I have described before.

describedadjectiveUS /dɪˈskraɪbd/

represented in words especially with sharpness and detail

From this reading AS the next day was fine, we agreed to have our reading in the same spot that I have described before.

essaynounUS /eˈseɪ/

an analytic or interpretive literary composition

From this reading There was scarcely any conversation worth noting, until after Milverton had read us the following essay on Conformity.

faradverbUS /fɑːr/

to a considerable degree; very much

From this reading The conformity of men is often a far poorer thing than that which resembles it amongst the lower animals.

fineadjectiveUS /faɪn/

being satisfactory or in satisfactory condition

From this reading AS the next day was fine, we agreed to have our reading in the same spot that I have described before.

followingadjectiveUS /ˈfɑːloʊɪŋ/

about to be mentioned or specified

From this reading There was scarcely any conversation worth noting, until after Milverton had read us the following essay on Conformity.

formnounUS /fɔːrm/

the phonological or orthographic sound or appearance of a word that can be used to describe or identify something

From this reading The monkey imitates from imitative skill and gamesomeness: the sheep is gregarious, having no sufficient will to form an independent project of its own.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading The monkey imitates from imitative skill and gamesomeness: the sheep is gregarious, having no sufficient will to form an independent project of its own.

gamesomeness

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The monkey imitates from imitative skill and gamesomeness: the sheep is gregarious, having no sufficient will to form an independent project of its own.

gregariousadjectiveUS /ɡrəˈɡeriəs/

(of animals) tending to form a group with others of the same species

From this reading The monkey imitates from imitative skill and gamesomeness: the sheep is gregarious, having no sufficient will to form an independent project of its own.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading There was scarcely any conversation worth noting, until after Milverton had read us the following essay on Conformity.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading AS the next day was fine, we agreed to have our reading in the same spot that I have described before.

havingauxiliary verbUS /ˈhævɪŋ/

the -ing form of “have”

From this reading The monkey imitates from imitative skill and gamesomeness: the sheep is gregarious, having no sufficient will to form an independent project of its own.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading AS the next day was fine, we agreed to have our reading in the same spot that I have described before.

imitatesverbUS /ˈɪməteɪts/

third-person singular of “imitate” — reproduce someone's behavior or looks

From this reading The monkey imitates from imitative skill and gamesomeness: the sheep is gregarious, having no sufficient will to form an independent project of its own.

imitativeadjectiveUS /ˈɪməteɪtɪv/

marked by or given to imitation

From this reading The monkey imitates from imitative skill and gamesomeness: the sheep is gregarious, having no sufficient will to form an independent project of its own.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading AS the next day was fine, we agreed to have our reading in the same spot that I have described before.

independentadjectiveUS /ˌɪndɪˈpendənt/

free from external control and constraint

From this reading The monkey imitates from imitative skill and gamesomeness: the sheep is gregarious, having no sufficient will to form an independent project of its own.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading The conformity of men is often a far poorer thing than that which resembles it amongst the lower animals.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading The conformity of men is often a far poorer thing than that which resembles it amongst the lower animals.

itsdeterminerUS /ɪts/

belonging to the thing or animal already mentioned

From this reading The monkey imitates from imitative skill and gamesomeness: the sheep is gregarious, having no sufficient will to form an independent project of its own.

lowerverbUS /ˈloʊər/

move something or somebody to a lower position

From this reading The conformity of men is often a far poorer thing than that which resembles it amongst the lower animals.

mennounUS /men/

the force of workers available

From this reading The conformity of men is often a far poorer thing than that which resembles it amongst the lower animals.

Milverton

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading There was scarcely any conversation worth noting, until after Milverton had read us the following essay on Conformity.

monkeynounUS /ˈmʌŋki/

any of various long-tailed primates (excluding the prosimians)

From this reading The monkey imitates from imitative skill and gamesomeness: the sheep is gregarious, having no sufficient will to form an independent project of its own.

nextadjectiveUS /nekst/

immediately following in time or order

From this reading AS the next day was fine, we agreed to have our reading in the same spot that I have described before.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading The monkey imitates from imitative skill and gamesomeness: the sheep is gregarious, having no sufficient will to form an independent project of its own.

notingverbUS /ˈnoʊtɪŋ/

-ing form of “note” — make mention of

From this reading There was scarcely any conversation worth noting, until after Milverton had read us the following essay on Conformity.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading The conformity of men is often a far poorer thing than that which resembles it amongst the lower animals.

oftenadverbUS /ˈɔːfən/

many times at short intervals

From this reading The conformity of men is often a far poorer thing than that which resembles it amongst the lower animals.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading There was scarcely any conversation worth noting, until after Milverton had read us the following essay on Conformity.

ourdeterminerUS /ˈaʊər/

belonging to the speaker and others

From this reading AS the next day was fine, we agreed to have our reading in the same spot that I have described before.

ownverbUS /oʊn/

have ownership or possession of

From this reading The monkey imitates from imitative skill and gamesomeness: the sheep is gregarious, having no sufficient will to form an independent project of its own.

pooreradjectiveUS /ˈpuːrər/

comparative of “poor” — deserving or inciting pity

From this reading The conformity of men is often a far poorer thing than that which resembles it amongst the lower animals.

projectverbUS /ˈprɑːdʒekt/

communicate vividly

From this reading The monkey imitates from imitative skill and gamesomeness: the sheep is gregarious, having no sufficient will to form an independent project of its own.

readverbUS /red/

interpret something that is written or printed

From this reading There was scarcely any conversation worth noting, until after Milverton had read us the following essay on Conformity.

readingnounUS /ˈriːdɪŋ/

the cognitive process of understanding a written linguistic message

From this reading AS the next day was fine, we agreed to have our reading in the same spot that I have described before.

resemblesverbUS /rɪˈzembəlz/

third-person singular of “resemble” — appear like; be similar or bear a likeness to

From this reading The conformity of men is often a far poorer thing than that which resembles it amongst the lower animals.

sameadjectiveUS /seɪm/

Identical; not different.

From this reading AS the next day was fine, we agreed to have our reading in the same spot that I have described before.

scarcelyadverbUS /ˈskersli/

only a very short time before

From this reading There was scarcely any conversation worth noting, until after Milverton had read us the following essay on Conformity.

sheepnounUS /ʃiːp/

woolly usually horned ruminant mammal related to the goat

From this reading The monkey imitates from imitative skill and gamesomeness: the sheep is gregarious, having no sufficient will to form an independent project of its own.

skillnounUS /skɪl/

an ability that has been acquired by training

From this reading The monkey imitates from imitative skill and gamesomeness: the sheep is gregarious, having no sufficient will to form an independent project of its own.

spotnounUS /spɑːt/

a point located with respect to surface features of some region

From this reading AS the next day was fine, we agreed to have our reading in the same spot that I have described before.

sufficientadjectiveUS /səˈfɪʃənt/

of a quantity that can fulfill a need or requirement but without being abundant

From this reading The monkey imitates from imitative skill and gamesomeness: the sheep is gregarious, having no sufficient will to form an independent project of its own.

thanconjunctionUS /ðæn/

used to introduce the second part of a comparison

From this reading The conformity of men is often a far poorer thing than that which resembles it amongst the lower animals.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading AS the next day was fine, we agreed to have our reading in the same spot that I have described before.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading AS the next day was fine, we agreed to have our reading in the same spot that I have described before.

ThereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading There was scarcely any conversation worth noting, until after Milverton had read us the following essay on Conformity.

thingnounUS /θɪŋ/

a special situation

From this reading The conformity of men is often a far poorer thing than that which resembles it amongst the lower animals.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading AS the next day was fine, we agreed to have our reading in the same spot that I have described before.

untilprepositionUS /ənˈtɪl/

up to a particular time

From this reading There was scarcely any conversation worth noting, until after Milverton had read us the following essay on Conformity.

uspronounUS /ʌs/

the speaker and others, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading There was scarcely any conversation worth noting, until after Milverton had read us the following essay on Conformity.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading AS the next day was fine, we agreed to have our reading in the same spot that I have described before.

wepronounUS /wiː/

the speaker together with one or more other people

From this reading AS the next day was fine, we agreed to have our reading in the same spot that I have described before.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading The conformity of men is often a far poorer thing than that which resembles it amongst the lower animals.

willmodal verbUS /wɪl/

used to talk about the future, or about willingness

From this reading The monkey imitates from imitative skill and gamesomeness: the sheep is gregarious, having no sufficient will to form an independent project of its own.

worthnounUS /wɜːrθ/

an indefinite quantity of something having a specified value

From this reading There was scarcely any conversation worth noting, until after Milverton had read us the following essay on Conformity.

Chapter 2 of Friends in Council — First Series by Arthur, Sir Helps holds 143 sentences, grouped into 29 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 2 of Friends in Council — First Series contain?

Chapter 2 holds 143 sentences of Friends in Council — First Series, unabridged, divided into 29 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 2 of Friends in Council — First Series by Arthur, Sir Helps exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 143 sentences, grouped into 29 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 2 of Friends in Council — First Series?

Work through the 29 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 29 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 2 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 2 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Friends in Council — First Series

Common questions about reading Friends in Council — First Series by Arthur, Sir Helps on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Friends in Council — First Series?

Yes. All 2811 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #7438 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Friends in Council — First Series is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #7438, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Friends in Council — First Series take to read?

About 234 minutes of reading across 563 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Friends in Council — First Series section by section

How to work through Friends in Council — First Series section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 11 chapters of Friends in Council — First Series to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Friends in Council — First Series

Words and structures a reader meets early in Friends in Council — First Series, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Those
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Friends in Council — First Series; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Myself
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Friends in Council — First Series; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Lived
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Friends in Council — First Series; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Intellectual
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Friends in Council — First Series; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.