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Friends in Council — First Series
Friends in Council — First Series

Chapter VIII · Chapter 8

Chapter 8 of Friends in Council — First Series is here in full — 437 sentences across 88 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/87 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
IT was arranged, during our walk, that Ellesmere should come and stay a day or two with me, and see the neighbouring cathedral, which is nearer my house than Milverton’s.
The visit over, I brought him back to Worth-Ashton.
Milverton saw us coming, walked down the hill to meet us, and after the usual greetings, began to talk to Ellesmere.
_Milverton_.
So you have been to see our cathedral.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Friends in Council — First Series

Chapter VIII · Chapter 8

Chapter 8 of Friends in Council — First Series is here in full — 437 sentences across 88 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/87 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
IT was arranged, during our walk, that Ellesmere should come and stay a day or two with me, and see the neighbouring cathedral, which is nearer my house than Milverton’s.
Line 2
The visit over, I brought him back to Worth-Ashton.
Line 3
Milverton saw us coming, walked down the hill to meet us, and after the usual greetings, began to talk to Ellesmere.
Line 4
_Milverton_.
Line 5
So you have been to see our cathedral.
/soʊ juː hæv bɪn tuː siː ˈaʊər kəˈθiːdrəl/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

arranged adjective US /ərˈeɪndʒd/

disposed or placed in a particular kind of order

From this reading “IT was arranged, during our walk, that Ellesmere should come and stay a day or two with me, and see the neighbouring cathedral, which is nearer my house than Milverton’s.”

cathedral noun US /kəˈθiːdrəl/

any large and important church

From this reading “IT was arranged, during our walk, that Ellesmere should come and stay a day or two with me, and see the neighbouring cathedral, which is nearer my house than Milverton’s.”

greetings noun US /ˈɡriːtɪŋz/

plural of “greeting” — (usually plural) an acknowledgment or expression of good will (especially on meeting)

From this reading “Milverton saw us coming, walked down the hill to meet us, and after the usual greetings, began to talk to Ellesmere.”

hill noun US /hɪl/

a local and well-defined elevation of the land

From this reading “Milverton saw us coming, walked down the hill to meet us, and after the usual greetings, began to talk to Ellesmere.”

nearer adverb US /ˈnɪrər/

(comparative of “near” or “close”) within a shorter distance

From this reading “IT was arranged, during our walk, that Ellesmere should come and stay a day or two with me, and see the neighbouring cathedral, which is nearer my house than Milverton’s.”

neighbouring verb US /ˈneɪbərɪŋ/

-ing form of “neighbour” — live or be located as a neighbor

From this reading “IT was arranged, during our walk, that Ellesmere should come and stay a day or two with me, and see the neighbouring cathedral, which is nearer my house than Milverton’s.”

usual adjective US /ˈjuːʒəwəl/

occurring or encountered or experienced or observed frequently or in accordance with regular practice or procedure

From this reading “Milverton saw us coming, walked down the hill to meet us, and after the usual greetings, began to talk to Ellesmere.”

visit verb US /ˈvɪzɪt/

go to see a place, as for entertainment

From this reading “The visit over, I brought him back to Worth-Ashton.”

All words in this reading · 54

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading IT was arranged, during our walk, that Ellesmere should come and stay a day or two with me, and see the neighbouring cathedral, which is nearer my house than Milverton’s.

afterprepositionUS /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading Milverton saw us coming, walked down the hill to meet us, and after the usual greetings, began to talk to Ellesmere.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading IT was arranged, during our walk, that Ellesmere should come and stay a day or two with me, and see the neighbouring cathedral, which is nearer my house than Milverton’s.

arrangedadjectiveUS /ərˈeɪndʒd/

disposed or placed in a particular kind of order

From this reading IT was arranged, during our walk, that Ellesmere should come and stay a day or two with me, and see the neighbouring cathedral, which is nearer my house than Milverton’s.

backadverbUS /bæk/

in or to or toward a former location

From this reading The visit over, I brought him back to Worth-Ashton.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading So you have been to see our cathedral.

beganverbUS /bɪˈɡæn/

inflected form of “begin” — take the first step or steps in carrying out an action

From this reading Milverton saw us coming, walked down the hill to meet us, and after the usual greetings, began to talk to Ellesmere.

broughtverbUS /brɔːt/

inflected form of “bring” — take something or somebody with oneself somewhere

From this reading The visit over, I brought him back to Worth-Ashton.

cathedralnounUS /kəˈθiːdrəl/

any large and important church

From this reading IT was arranged, during our walk, that Ellesmere should come and stay a day or two with me, and see the neighbouring cathedral, which is nearer my house than Milverton’s.

comeverbUS /kʌm/

move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading IT was arranged, during our walk, that Ellesmere should come and stay a day or two with me, and see the neighbouring cathedral, which is nearer my house than Milverton’s.

comingnounUS /ˈkʌmɪŋ/

the act of drawing spatially closer to something

From this reading Milverton saw us coming, walked down the hill to meet us, and after the usual greetings, began to talk to Ellesmere.

daynounUS /deɪ/

time for Earth to make a complete rotation on its axis

From this reading IT was arranged, during our walk, that Ellesmere should come and stay a day or two with me, and see the neighbouring cathedral, which is nearer my house than Milverton’s.

downadjectiveUS /daʊn/

being or moving lower in position or less in some value

From this reading Milverton saw us coming, walked down the hill to meet us, and after the usual greetings, began to talk to Ellesmere.

duringprepositionUS /ˈdʊrɪŋ/

all through a period, or at some point within it

From this reading IT was arranged, during our walk, that Ellesmere should come and stay a day or two with me, and see the neighbouring cathedral, which is nearer my house than Milverton’s.

Ellesmere

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading IT was arranged, during our walk, that Ellesmere should come and stay a day or two with me, and see the neighbouring cathedral, which is nearer my house than Milverton’s.

greetingsnounUS /ˈɡriːtɪŋz/

plural of “greeting” — (usually plural) an acknowledgment or expression of good will (especially on meeting)

From this reading Milverton saw us coming, walked down the hill to meet us, and after the usual greetings, began to talk to Ellesmere.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading So you have been to see our cathedral.

hillnounUS /hɪl/

a local and well-defined elevation of the land

From this reading Milverton saw us coming, walked down the hill to meet us, and after the usual greetings, began to talk to Ellesmere.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading The visit over, I brought him back to Worth-Ashton.

housenounUS /haʊs/

a dwelling that serves as living quarters for one or more families

From this reading IT was arranged, during our walk, that Ellesmere should come and stay a day or two with me, and see the neighbouring cathedral, which is nearer my house than Milverton’s.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading The visit over, I brought him back to Worth-Ashton.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading IT was arranged, during our walk, that Ellesmere should come and stay a day or two with me, and see the neighbouring cathedral, which is nearer my house than Milverton’s.

ITpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading IT was arranged, during our walk, that Ellesmere should come and stay a day or two with me, and see the neighbouring cathedral, which is nearer my house than Milverton’s.

mepronounUS /miː/

the person speaking, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading IT was arranged, during our walk, that Ellesmere should come and stay a day or two with me, and see the neighbouring cathedral, which is nearer my house than Milverton’s.

meetverbUS /miːt/

come together

From this reading Milverton saw us coming, walked down the hill to meet us, and after the usual greetings, began to talk to Ellesmere.

Milverton

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Milverton saw us coming, walked down the hill to meet us, and after the usual greetings, began to talk to Ellesmere.

Milverton's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading IT was arranged, during our walk, that Ellesmere should come and stay a day or two with me, and see the neighbouring cathedral, which is nearer my house than Milverton’s.

mydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading IT was arranged, during our walk, that Ellesmere should come and stay a day or two with me, and see the neighbouring cathedral, which is nearer my house than Milverton’s.

neareradverbUS /ˈnɪrər/

(comparative of “near” or “close”) within a shorter distance

From this reading IT was arranged, during our walk, that Ellesmere should come and stay a day or two with me, and see the neighbouring cathedral, which is nearer my house than Milverton’s.

neighbouringverbUS /ˈneɪbərɪŋ/

-ing form of “neighbour” — live or be located as a neighbor

From this reading IT was arranged, during our walk, that Ellesmere should come and stay a day or two with me, and see the neighbouring cathedral, which is nearer my house than Milverton’s.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading IT was arranged, during our walk, that Ellesmere should come and stay a day or two with me, and see the neighbouring cathedral, which is nearer my house than Milverton’s.

ourdeterminerUS /ˈaʊər/

belonging to the speaker and others

From this reading IT was arranged, during our walk, that Ellesmere should come and stay a day or two with me, and see the neighbouring cathedral, which is nearer my house than Milverton’s.

overprepositionUS /ˈoʊvər/

above and across; more than

From this reading The visit over, I brought him back to Worth-Ashton.

sawverbUS /sɔː/

cut with a saw

From this reading Milverton saw us coming, walked down the hill to meet us, and after the usual greetings, began to talk to Ellesmere.

seeverbUS /siː/

perceive by sight or have the power to perceive by sight

From this reading IT was arranged, during our walk, that Ellesmere should come and stay a day or two with me, and see the neighbouring cathedral, which is nearer my house than Milverton’s.

shouldmodal verbUS /ʃʊd/

used to say what is right, expected, or advisable

From this reading IT was arranged, during our walk, that Ellesmere should come and stay a day or two with me, and see the neighbouring cathedral, which is nearer my house than Milverton’s.

SoconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading So you have been to see our cathedral.

stayverbUS /steɪ/

stay the same; remain in a certain state

From this reading IT was arranged, during our walk, that Ellesmere should come and stay a day or two with me, and see the neighbouring cathedral, which is nearer my house than Milverton’s.

talkverbUS /tɔːk/

exchange thoughts; talk with

From this reading Milverton saw us coming, walked down the hill to meet us, and after the usual greetings, began to talk to Ellesmere.

thanconjunctionUS /ðæn/

used to introduce the second part of a comparison

From this reading IT was arranged, during our walk, that Ellesmere should come and stay a day or two with me, and see the neighbouring cathedral, which is nearer my house than Milverton’s.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading IT was arranged, during our walk, that Ellesmere should come and stay a day or two with me, and see the neighbouring cathedral, which is nearer my house than Milverton’s.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading IT was arranged, during our walk, that Ellesmere should come and stay a day or two with me, and see the neighbouring cathedral, which is nearer my house than Milverton’s.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading The visit over, I brought him back to Worth-Ashton.

twonounUS /tuː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one or a numeral representing this number

From this reading IT was arranged, during our walk, that Ellesmere should come and stay a day or two with me, and see the neighbouring cathedral, which is nearer my house than Milverton’s.

uspronounUS /ʌs/

the speaker and others, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading Milverton saw us coming, walked down the hill to meet us, and after the usual greetings, began to talk to Ellesmere.

usualadjectiveUS /ˈjuːʒəwəl/

occurring or encountered or experienced or observed frequently or in accordance with regular practice or procedure

From this reading Milverton saw us coming, walked down the hill to meet us, and after the usual greetings, began to talk to Ellesmere.

visitverbUS /ˈvɪzɪt/

go to see a place, as for entertainment

From this reading The visit over, I brought him back to Worth-Ashton.

walknounUS /wɔːk/

the act of traveling by foot

From this reading IT was arranged, during our walk, that Ellesmere should come and stay a day or two with me, and see the neighbouring cathedral, which is nearer my house than Milverton’s.

walkedverbUS /wɔːkt/

past form of “walk” — use one's feet to advance; advance by steps

From this reading Milverton saw us coming, walked down the hill to meet us, and after the usual greetings, began to talk to Ellesmere.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading IT was arranged, during our walk, that Ellesmere should come and stay a day or two with me, and see the neighbouring cathedral, which is nearer my house than Milverton’s.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading IT was arranged, during our walk, that Ellesmere should come and stay a day or two with me, and see the neighbouring cathedral, which is nearer my house than Milverton’s.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading IT was arranged, during our walk, that Ellesmere should come and stay a day or two with me, and see the neighbouring cathedral, which is nearer my house than Milverton’s.

Worth-Ashton

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The visit over, I brought him back to Worth-Ashton.

youpronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading So you have been to see our cathedral.

Chapter 8 of Friends in Council — First Series by Arthur, Sir Helps holds 437 sentences, grouped into 88 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 8 of Friends in Council — First Series contain?

Chapter 8 holds 437 sentences of Friends in Council — First Series, unabridged, divided into 88 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 8 of Friends in Council — First Series by Arthur, Sir Helps exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 437 sentences, grouped into 88 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 8 of Friends in Council — First Series?

Work through the 88 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 88 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 8 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 8 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Friends in Council — First Series

Common questions about reading Friends in Council — First Series by Arthur, Sir Helps on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Friends in Council — First Series?

Yes. All 2811 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #7438 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Friends in Council — First Series is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #7438, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Friends in Council — First Series take to read?

About 234 minutes of reading across 563 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Friends in Council — First Series section by section

How to work through Friends in Council — First Series section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 11 chapters of Friends in Council — First Series to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Friends in Council — First Series

Words and structures a reader meets early in Friends in Council — First Series, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Those
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Friends in Council — First Series; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Myself
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Friends in Council — First Series; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Lived
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Friends in Council — First Series; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Intellectual
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Friends in Council — First Series; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.