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Friendship Village
Friendship Village

Chapter VIII · Chapter 8

Chapter 8 of Friendship Village is here in full — 430 sentences across 86 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Friendship Village
Context Illustration Reading 1/86 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
When, one spring morning, a week before the Friendship Carnival, she passed down Daphne Street with her plaintive, musical "Busy, busy, busy ..."
Doctor June and the young Reverend Arthur Bliss sat on Doctor June's screened-in porch discussing a deficit in the Good Shepherd's Orphans' Home fund for the fiscal year.
Ever since the wreck of the Through, Friendship had contributed to the support of the Home,--having first understood then that the Home was its patient pensioner,--and now it was almost like a compliment that we had been appealed to for help.
Doctor June listened with serene patience to what his visitor would say.
"Tension," said the Reverend Arthur Bliss, squaring his splendid young shoulders, "tension.
0:00 / 0:00
Speed 0.75x
AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Friendship Village

Chapter VIII · Chapter 8

Chapter 8 of Friendship Village is here in full — 430 sentences across 86 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/86 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
When, one spring morning, a week before the Friendship Carnival, she passed down Daphne Street with her plaintive, musical "Busy, busy, busy ..."
/wen wʌn sprɪŋ ˈmɔːrnɪŋ ə wiːk bɪˈfɔːr ðə ˈfrendʃɪp ˈkɑːrnəvəl ʃiː pæst daʊn ˈdæfni striːt wɪð hɜːr ˈpleɪntɪv ˈmjuːzɪkəl ˈbɪzi ˈbɪzi ˈbɪzi/
Line 2
Doctor June and the young Reverend Arthur Bliss sat on Doctor June's screened-in porch discussing a deficit in the Good Shepherd's Orphans' Home fund for the fiscal year.
Line 3
Ever since the wreck of the Through, Friendship had contributed to the support of the Home,--having first understood then that the Home was its patient pensioner,--and now it was almost like a compliment that we had been appealed to for help.
Line 4
Doctor June listened with serene patience to what his visitor would say.
/ˈdɑːktər dʒuːn ˈlɪsənd wɪð sərˈiːn ˈpeɪʃəns tuː wʌt hɪz ˈvɪzɪtər wʊd seɪ/
Line 5
"Tension," said the Reverend Arthur Bliss, squaring his splendid young shoulders, "tension.
/ˈtenʃən sed ðə ˈrevərənd ˈɑːrθər blɪs ˈskwerɪŋ hɪz ˈsplendɪd jʌŋ ˈʃoʊldərz ˈtenʃən/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

Carnival noun US /ˈkɑːrnəvəl/

a festival marked by merrymaking and processions

From this reading “When, one spring morning, a week before the Friendship Carnival, she passed down Daphne Street with her plaintive, musical "Busy, busy, busy ..."”

deficit noun US /ˈdefəsət/

the property of being an amount by which something is less than expected or required

From this reading “Doctor June and the young Reverend Arthur Bliss sat on Doctor June's screened-in porch discussing a deficit in the Good Shepherd's Orphans' Home fund for the fiscal year.”

fiscal adjective US /ˈfɪskəl/

involving financial matters

From this reading “Doctor June and the young Reverend Arthur Bliss sat on Doctor June's screened-in porch discussing a deficit in the Good Shepherd's Orphans' Home fund for the fiscal year.”

June's noun US /dʒuːnz/

possessive form of “june” — the month following May and preceding July

From this reading “Doctor June and the young Reverend Arthur Bliss sat on Doctor June's screened-in porch discussing a deficit in the Good Shepherd's Orphans' Home fund for the fiscal year.”

Orphans noun US /ˈɔːrfənz/

plural of “orphan” — a child who has lost both parents

From this reading “Doctor June and the young Reverend Arthur Bliss sat on Doctor June's screened-in porch discussing a deficit in the Good Shepherd's Orphans' Home fund for the fiscal year.”

pensioner noun US /ˈpenʃənər/

the beneficiary of a pension fund

From this reading “Ever since the wreck of the Through, Friendship had contributed to the support of the Home,--having first understood then that the Home was its patient pensioner,--and now it was almost like a compliment that we had been appealed to for help.”

Shepherd's noun US /ˈʃepərdz/

possessive form of “shepherd” — a clergyman who watches over a group of people

From this reading “Doctor June and the young Reverend Arthur Bliss sat on Doctor June's screened-in porch discussing a deficit in the Good Shepherd's Orphans' Home fund for the fiscal year.”

squaring verb US /ˈskwerɪŋ/

-ing form of “square” — make square

From this reading “"Tension," said the Reverend Arthur Bliss, squaring his splendid young shoulders, "tension.”

All words in this reading · 83

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading When, one spring morning, a week before the Friendship Carnival, she passed down Daphne Street with her plaintive, musical "Busy, busy, busy ..."

almostadverbUS /ˈɔːlmoʊst/

(of actions or states) slightly short of or not quite accomplished; all but

From this reading Ever since the wreck of the Through, Friendship had contributed to the support of the Home,--having first understood then that the Home was its patient pensioner,--and now it was almost like a compliment that we had been appealed to for help.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Doctor June and the young Reverend Arthur Bliss sat on Doctor June's screened-in porch discussing a deficit in the Good Shepherd's Orphans' Home fund for the fiscal year.

appealedverbUS /əˈpiːld/

past form of “appeal” — take a court case to a higher court for review

From this reading Ever since the wreck of the Through, Friendship had contributed to the support of the Home,--having first understood then that the Home was its patient pensioner,--and now it was almost like a compliment that we had been appealed to for help.

ArthurnounUS /ˈɑːrθər/

elected vice president and became 21st President of the United States when Garfield was assassinated (1830-1886)

From this reading Doctor June and the young Reverend Arthur Bliss sat on Doctor June's screened-in porch discussing a deficit in the Good Shepherd's Orphans' Home fund for the fiscal year.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading Ever since the wreck of the Through, Friendship had contributed to the support of the Home,--having first understood then that the Home was its patient pensioner,--and now it was almost like a compliment that we had been appealed to for help.

beforeprepositionUS /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading When, one spring morning, a week before the Friendship Carnival, she passed down Daphne Street with her plaintive, musical "Busy, busy, busy ..."

BlissnounUS /blɪs/

a state of extreme happiness

From this reading Doctor June and the young Reverend Arthur Bliss sat on Doctor June's screened-in porch discussing a deficit in the Good Shepherd's Orphans' Home fund for the fiscal year.

BusyadjectiveUS /ˈbɪzi/

actively or fully engaged or occupied

From this reading When, one spring morning, a week before the Friendship Carnival, she passed down Daphne Street with her plaintive, musical "Busy, busy, busy ..."

CarnivalnounUS /ˈkɑːrnəvəl/

a festival marked by merrymaking and processions

From this reading When, one spring morning, a week before the Friendship Carnival, she passed down Daphne Street with her plaintive, musical "Busy, busy, busy ..."

complimentverbUS /ˈkɑːmpləment/

say something to someone that expresses praise

From this reading Ever since the wreck of the Through, Friendship had contributed to the support of the Home,--having first understood then that the Home was its patient pensioner,--and now it was almost like a compliment that we had been appealed to for help.

contributedverbUS /kənˈtrɪbjuːtɪd/

past form of “contribute” — bestow a quality on

From this reading Ever since the wreck of the Through, Friendship had contributed to the support of the Home,--having first understood then that the Home was its patient pensioner,--and now it was almost like a compliment that we had been appealed to for help.

DaphnenounUS /ˈdæfni/

any of several ornamental shrubs with shiny mostly evergreen leaves and clusters of small bell-shaped flowers

From this reading When, one spring morning, a week before the Friendship Carnival, she passed down Daphne Street with her plaintive, musical "Busy, busy, busy ..."

deficitnounUS /ˈdefəsət/

the property of being an amount by which something is less than expected or required

From this reading Doctor June and the young Reverend Arthur Bliss sat on Doctor June's screened-in porch discussing a deficit in the Good Shepherd's Orphans' Home fund for the fiscal year.

discussingverbUS /dɪˈskʌsɪŋ/

-ing form of “discuss” — to consider or examine in speech or writing

From this reading Doctor June and the young Reverend Arthur Bliss sat on Doctor June's screened-in porch discussing a deficit in the Good Shepherd's Orphans' Home fund for the fiscal year.

DoctornounUS /ˈdɑːktər/

a licensed medical practitioner

From this reading Doctor June and the young Reverend Arthur Bliss sat on Doctor June's screened-in porch discussing a deficit in the Good Shepherd's Orphans' Home fund for the fiscal year.

downadjectiveUS /daʊn/

being or moving lower in position or less in some value

From this reading When, one spring morning, a week before the Friendship Carnival, she passed down Daphne Street with her plaintive, musical "Busy, busy, busy ..."

EveradverbUS /ˈevər/

at any time

From this reading Ever since the wreck of the Through, Friendship had contributed to the support of the Home,--having first understood then that the Home was its patient pensioner,--and now it was almost like a compliment that we had been appealed to for help.

firstadjectiveUS /fɜːrst/

preceding all others in time or space or degree

From this reading Ever since the wreck of the Through, Friendship had contributed to the support of the Home,--having first understood then that the Home was its patient pensioner,--and now it was almost like a compliment that we had been appealed to for help.

fiscaladjectiveUS /ˈfɪskəl/

involving financial matters

From this reading Doctor June and the young Reverend Arthur Bliss sat on Doctor June's screened-in porch discussing a deficit in the Good Shepherd's Orphans' Home fund for the fiscal year.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading Doctor June and the young Reverend Arthur Bliss sat on Doctor June's screened-in porch discussing a deficit in the Good Shepherd's Orphans' Home fund for the fiscal year.

FriendshipnounUS /ˈfrendʃɪp/

the state of being friends (or friendly)

From this reading When, one spring morning, a week before the Friendship Carnival, she passed down Daphne Street with her plaintive, musical "Busy, busy, busy ..."

fundnounUS /fʌnd/

a reserve of money set aside for some purpose

From this reading Doctor June and the young Reverend Arthur Bliss sat on Doctor June's screened-in porch discussing a deficit in the Good Shepherd's Orphans' Home fund for the fiscal year.

GoodadjectiveUS /ɡʊd/

having desirable or positive qualities especially those suitable for a thing specified

From this reading Doctor June and the young Reverend Arthur Bliss sat on Doctor June's screened-in porch discussing a deficit in the Good Shepherd's Orphans' Home fund for the fiscal year.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Ever since the wreck of the Through, Friendship had contributed to the support of the Home,--having first understood then that the Home was its patient pensioner,--and now it was almost like a compliment that we had been appealed to for help.

havingauxiliary verbUS /ˈhævɪŋ/

the -ing form of “have”

From this reading Ever since the wreck of the Through, Friendship had contributed to the support of the Home,--having first understood then that the Home was its patient pensioner,--and now it was almost like a compliment that we had been appealed to for help.

helpverbUS /help/

give help or assistance; be of service

From this reading Ever since the wreck of the Through, Friendship had contributed to the support of the Home,--having first understood then that the Home was its patient pensioner,--and now it was almost like a compliment that we had been appealed to for help.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading When, one spring morning, a week before the Friendship Carnival, she passed down Daphne Street with her plaintive, musical "Busy, busy, busy ..."

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading Doctor June listened with serene patience to what his visitor would say.

HomenounUS /hoʊm/

where you live at a particular time

From this reading Doctor June and the young Reverend Arthur Bliss sat on Doctor June's screened-in porch discussing a deficit in the Good Shepherd's Orphans' Home fund for the fiscal year.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Doctor June and the young Reverend Arthur Bliss sat on Doctor June's screened-in porch discussing a deficit in the Good Shepherd's Orphans' Home fund for the fiscal year.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading Ever since the wreck of the Through, Friendship had contributed to the support of the Home,--having first understood then that the Home was its patient pensioner,--and now it was almost like a compliment that we had been appealed to for help.

itsdeterminerUS /ɪts/

belonging to the thing or animal already mentioned

From this reading Ever since the wreck of the Through, Friendship had contributed to the support of the Home,--having first understood then that the Home was its patient pensioner,--and now it was almost like a compliment that we had been appealed to for help.

JunenounUS /dʒuːn/

the month following May and preceding July

From this reading Doctor June and the young Reverend Arthur Bliss sat on Doctor June's screened-in porch discussing a deficit in the Good Shepherd's Orphans' Home fund for the fiscal year.

June'snounUS /dʒuːnz/

possessive form of “june” — the month following May and preceding July

From this reading Doctor June and the young Reverend Arthur Bliss sat on Doctor June's screened-in porch discussing a deficit in the Good Shepherd's Orphans' Home fund for the fiscal year.

likeverbUS /laɪk/

prefer or wish to do something

From this reading Ever since the wreck of the Through, Friendship had contributed to the support of the Home,--having first understood then that the Home was its patient pensioner,--and now it was almost like a compliment that we had been appealed to for help.

listenedverbUS /ˈlɪsənd/

past form of “listen” — hear with intention

From this reading Doctor June listened with serene patience to what his visitor would say.

morningnounUS /ˈmɔːrnɪŋ/

the time period between dawn and noon

From this reading When, one spring morning, a week before the Friendship Carnival, she passed down Daphne Street with her plaintive, musical "Busy, busy, busy ..."

musicaladjectiveUS /ˈmjuːzɪkəl/

characterized by or capable of producing music

From this reading When, one spring morning, a week before the Friendship Carnival, she passed down Daphne Street with her plaintive, musical "Busy, busy, busy ..."

nowadverbUS /naʊ/

in the historical present; at this point in the narration of a series of past events

From this reading Ever since the wreck of the Through, Friendship had contributed to the support of the Home,--having first understood then that the Home was its patient pensioner,--and now it was almost like a compliment that we had been appealed to for help.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Ever since the wreck of the Through, Friendship had contributed to the support of the Home,--having first understood then that the Home was its patient pensioner,--and now it was almost like a compliment that we had been appealed to for help.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading Doctor June and the young Reverend Arthur Bliss sat on Doctor June's screened-in porch discussing a deficit in the Good Shepherd's Orphans' Home fund for the fiscal year.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading When, one spring morning, a week before the Friendship Carnival, she passed down Daphne Street with her plaintive, musical "Busy, busy, busy ..."

OrphansnounUS /ˈɔːrfənz/

plural of “orphan” — a child who has lost both parents

From this reading Doctor June and the young Reverend Arthur Bliss sat on Doctor June's screened-in porch discussing a deficit in the Good Shepherd's Orphans' Home fund for the fiscal year.

passedverbUS /pæst/

past form of “pass” — go across or through

From this reading When, one spring morning, a week before the Friendship Carnival, she passed down Daphne Street with her plaintive, musical "Busy, busy, busy ..."

patiencenounUS /ˈpeɪʃəns/

good-natured tolerance of delay or incompetence

From this reading Doctor June listened with serene patience to what his visitor would say.

patientnounUS /ˈpeɪʃənt/

a person who requires medical care

From this reading Ever since the wreck of the Through, Friendship had contributed to the support of the Home,--having first understood then that the Home was its patient pensioner,--and now it was almost like a compliment that we had been appealed to for help.

pensionernounUS /ˈpenʃənər/

the beneficiary of a pension fund

From this reading Ever since the wreck of the Through, Friendship had contributed to the support of the Home,--having first understood then that the Home was its patient pensioner,--and now it was almost like a compliment that we had been appealed to for help.

plaintiveadjectiveUS /ˈpleɪntɪv/

expressing sorrow

From this reading When, one spring morning, a week before the Friendship Carnival, she passed down Daphne Street with her plaintive, musical "Busy, busy, busy ..."

porchnounUS /pɔːrtʃ/

a structure attached to the exterior of a building often forming a covered entrance

From this reading Doctor June and the young Reverend Arthur Bliss sat on Doctor June's screened-in porch discussing a deficit in the Good Shepherd's Orphans' Home fund for the fiscal year.

ReverendnounUS /ˈrevərənd/

a member of the clergy and a spiritual leader of the Christian Church

From this reading Doctor June and the young Reverend Arthur Bliss sat on Doctor June's screened-in porch discussing a deficit in the Good Shepherd's Orphans' Home fund for the fiscal year.

saidadjectiveUS /sed/

being the one previously mentioned or spoken of

From this reading "Tension," said the Reverend Arthur Bliss, squaring his splendid young shoulders, "tension.

satnounUS /sæt/

the seventh and last day of the week; observed as the Sabbath by Jews and some Christians

From this reading Doctor June and the young Reverend Arthur Bliss sat on Doctor June's screened-in porch discussing a deficit in the Good Shepherd's Orphans' Home fund for the fiscal year.

sayverbUS /seɪ/

express in words

From this reading Doctor June listened with serene patience to what his visitor would say.

screened-in

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Doctor June and the young Reverend Arthur Bliss sat on Doctor June's screened-in porch discussing a deficit in the Good Shepherd's Orphans' Home fund for the fiscal year.

sereneadjectiveUS /sərˈiːn/

not agitated; without losing self-possession

From this reading Doctor June listened with serene patience to what his visitor would say.

shepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading When, one spring morning, a week before the Friendship Carnival, she passed down Daphne Street with her plaintive, musical "Busy, busy, busy ..."

Shepherd'snounUS /ˈʃepərdz/

possessive form of “shepherd” — a clergyman who watches over a group of people

From this reading Doctor June and the young Reverend Arthur Bliss sat on Doctor June's screened-in porch discussing a deficit in the Good Shepherd's Orphans' Home fund for the fiscal year.

shouldersnounUS /ˈʃoʊldərz/

plural of “shoulder” — the part of the body between the neck and the upper arm

From this reading "Tension," said the Reverend Arthur Bliss, squaring his splendid young shoulders, "tension.

sinceprepositionUS /sɪns/

from a time in the past until now

From this reading Ever since the wreck of the Through, Friendship had contributed to the support of the Home,--having first understood then that the Home was its patient pensioner,--and now it was almost like a compliment that we had been appealed to for help.

splendidadjectiveUS /ˈsplendɪd/

having great beauty and splendor

From this reading "Tension," said the Reverend Arthur Bliss, squaring his splendid young shoulders, "tension.

springnounUS /sprɪŋ/

the season of growth

From this reading When, one spring morning, a week before the Friendship Carnival, she passed down Daphne Street with her plaintive, musical "Busy, busy, busy ..."

squaringverbUS /ˈskwerɪŋ/

-ing form of “square” — make square

From this reading "Tension," said the Reverend Arthur Bliss, squaring his splendid young shoulders, "tension.

StreetnounUS /striːt/

a thoroughfare (usually including sidewalks) that is lined with buildings

From this reading When, one spring morning, a week before the Friendship Carnival, she passed down Daphne Street with her plaintive, musical "Busy, busy, busy ..."

supportnounUS /səˈpɔːrt/

the activity of providing for or maintaining by supplying with money or necessities

From this reading Ever since the wreck of the Through, Friendship had contributed to the support of the Home,--having first understood then that the Home was its patient pensioner,--and now it was almost like a compliment that we had been appealed to for help.

TensionnounUS /ˈtenʃən/

(psychology) a state of mental or emotional strain or suspense

From this reading "Tension," said the Reverend Arthur Bliss, squaring his splendid young shoulders, "tension.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading Ever since the wreck of the Through, Friendship had contributed to the support of the Home,--having first understood then that the Home was its patient pensioner,--and now it was almost like a compliment that we had been appealed to for help.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading When, one spring morning, a week before the Friendship Carnival, she passed down Daphne Street with her plaintive, musical "Busy, busy, busy ..."

thenadverbUS /ðen/

subsequently or soon afterward (often used as sentence connectors)

From this reading Ever since the wreck of the Through, Friendship had contributed to the support of the Home,--having first understood then that the Home was its patient pensioner,--and now it was almost like a compliment that we had been appealed to for help.

ThroughprepositionUS /θruː/

from one end or side of something to the other

From this reading Ever since the wreck of the Through, Friendship had contributed to the support of the Home,--having first understood then that the Home was its patient pensioner,--and now it was almost like a compliment that we had been appealed to for help.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Ever since the wreck of the Through, Friendship had contributed to the support of the Home,--having first understood then that the Home was its patient pensioner,--and now it was almost like a compliment that we had been appealed to for help.

understoodadjectiveUS /ˌʌndərˈstʊd/

fully apprehended as to purport or meaning or explanation

From this reading Ever since the wreck of the Through, Friendship had contributed to the support of the Home,--having first understood then that the Home was its patient pensioner,--and now it was almost like a compliment that we had been appealed to for help.

visitornounUS /ˈvɪzɪtər/

someone who visits

From this reading Doctor June listened with serene patience to what his visitor would say.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Ever since the wreck of the Through, Friendship had contributed to the support of the Home,--having first understood then that the Home was its patient pensioner,--and now it was almost like a compliment that we had been appealed to for help.

wepronounUS /wiː/

the speaker together with one or more other people

From this reading Ever since the wreck of the Through, Friendship had contributed to the support of the Home,--having first understood then that the Home was its patient pensioner,--and now it was almost like a compliment that we had been appealed to for help.

weeknounUS /wiːk/

any period of seven consecutive days

From this reading When, one spring morning, a week before the Friendship Carnival, she passed down Daphne Street with her plaintive, musical "Busy, busy, busy ..."

whatpronounUS /wʌt/

used to ask for information about something

From this reading Doctor June listened with serene patience to what his visitor would say.

WhenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading When, one spring morning, a week before the Friendship Carnival, she passed down Daphne Street with her plaintive, musical "Busy, busy, busy ..."

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading When, one spring morning, a week before the Friendship Carnival, she passed down Daphne Street with her plaintive, musical "Busy, busy, busy ..."

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading Doctor June listened with serene patience to what his visitor would say.

wrecknounUS /rek/

something or someone that has suffered ruin or dilapidation

From this reading Ever since the wreck of the Through, Friendship had contributed to the support of the Home,--having first understood then that the Home was its patient pensioner,--and now it was almost like a compliment that we had been appealed to for help.

yearnounUS /jɪr/

a period of time containing 365 (or 366) days

From this reading Doctor June and the young Reverend Arthur Bliss sat on Doctor June's screened-in porch discussing a deficit in the Good Shepherd's Orphans' Home fund for the fiscal year.

youngadjectiveUS /jʌŋ/

(used of living things especially persons) in an early period of life or development or growth

From this reading Doctor June and the young Reverend Arthur Bliss sat on Doctor June's screened-in porch discussing a deficit in the Good Shepherd's Orphans' Home fund for the fiscal year.

Chapter 8 of Friendship Village by Zona Gale holds 430 sentences, grouped into 86 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 8 of Friendship Village contain?

Chapter 8 holds 430 sentences of Friendship Village, unabridged, divided into 86 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 8 of Friendship Village by Zona Gale exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 430 sentences, grouped into 86 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 8 of Friendship Village?

Work through the 86 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 86 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 8 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 8 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Friendship Village

Common questions about reading Friendship Village by Zona Gale on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Friendship Village?

Yes. All 4376 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #26644 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Friendship Village is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #26644, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Friendship Village take to read?

About 364 minutes of reading across 876 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Friendship Village section by section

How to work through Friendship Village section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 10 chapters of Friendship Village to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Friendship Village

Words and structures a reader meets early in Friendship Village, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Electrotyped
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Friendship Village; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Published
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Friendship Village; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
October
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Friendship Village; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Norwood
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Friendship Village; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.