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Frigid Fracas
Frigid Fracas

Chapter III

Chapter 3 of Frigid Fracas is here in full — 448 sentences across 90 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/89 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
VI It was the common practice among Category Military mercenaries of highest rank to maintain skeleton staffs between those periods when they were under hire by corporations or unions.
That of Marshal Stonewall Cogswell was one of the most complete, he habitually keeping upward of a hundred officers in his private uniform.
It paid off, for with such a skeleton force of highly skilled professionals as a cadre, the marshal could enlist veterans for his rank and file and whip together a trained fighting force in a fantastically short period.
And nothing was so of the essence as time, in the present Category Military.
For when two corporations sued for permission to meet on a military reservation for trial by combat to settle their commercial differences, the sums involved were staggering.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Frigid Fracas

Chapter III

Chapter 3 of Frigid Fracas is here in full — 448 sentences across 90 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/89 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
VI It was the common practice among Category Military mercenaries of highest rank to maintain skeleton staffs between those periods when they were under hire by corporations or unions.
/vaɪ ɪt wɑːz ðə ˈkɑːmən ˈpræktəs əˈmʌŋ ˈkætəɡɔːri ˈmɪləteri ˈmɜːrsəneriz ʌv ˈhaɪəst ræŋk tuː meɪnˈteɪn ˈskelətən stæfs bɪˈtwiːn ðoʊz ˈpɪriədz wen ðeɪ wɜːr ˈʌndər ˈhaɪər baɪ ˌkɔːrpərˈeɪʃənz ɔːr ˈjuːnjənz/
Line 2
That of Marshal Stonewall Cogswell was one of the most complete, he habitually keeping upward of a hundred officers in his private uniform.
Line 3
It paid off, for with such a skeleton force of highly skilled professionals as a cadre, the marshal could enlist veterans for his rank and file and whip together a trained fighting force in a fantastically short period.
/ɪt peɪd ɔːf fɔːr wɪð sʌtʃ ə ˈskelətən fɔːrs ʌv ˈhaɪli skɪld prəˈfeʃənəlz æz ə ˈkædri ðə ˈmɑːrʃəl kʊd ˌenˈlɪst ˈvetərənz fɔːr hɪz ræŋk ənd faɪl ənd wɪp təˈɡeðər ə treɪnd ˈfaɪtɪŋ fɔːrs ɪn ə fænˈtæstɪkli ʃɔːrt ˈpɪriəd/
Line 4
And nothing was so of the essence as time, in the present Category Military.
/ənd ˈnʌθɪŋ wɑːz soʊ ʌv ðə ˈesəns æz taɪm ɪn ðə ˈprezənt ˈkætəɡɔːri ˈmɪləteri/
Line 5
For when two corporations sued for permission to meet on a military reservation for trial by combat to settle their commercial differences, the sums involved were staggering.
/fɔːr wen tuː ˌkɔːrpərˈeɪʃənz suːd fɔːr pərˈmɪʃən tuː miːt ɑːn ə ˈmɪləteri ˌrezərˈveɪʃən fɔːr ˈtraɪəl baɪ ˈkɑːmbæt tuː ˈsetəl ðer kəˈmɜːrʃəl ˈdɪfərənsɪz ðə sʌmz ˌɪnˈvɑːlvd wɜːr ˈstæɡərɪŋ/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

cadre noun US /ˈkædri/

a small unit serving as part of or as the nucleus of a larger political movement

From this reading “It paid off, for with such a skeleton force of highly skilled professionals as a cadre, the marshal could enlist veterans for his rank and file and whip together a trained fighting force in a fantastically short period.”

corporations noun US /ˌkɔːrpərˈeɪʃənz/

plural of “corporation” — a business firm whose articles of incorporation have been approved in some state

From this reading “VI It was the common practice among Category Military mercenaries of highest rank to maintain skeleton staffs between those periods when they were under hire by corporations or unions.”

fantastically adverb US /fænˈtæstɪkli/

exceedingly; extremely

From this reading “It paid off, for with such a skeleton force of highly skilled professionals as a cadre, the marshal could enlist veterans for his rank and file and whip together a trained fighting force in a fantastically short period.”

mercenaries noun US /ˈmɜːrsəneriz/

plural of “mercenary” — a person hired to fight for another country than their own

From this reading “VI It was the common practice among Category Military mercenaries of highest rank to maintain skeleton staffs between those periods when they were under hire by corporations or unions.”

professionals noun US /prəˈfeʃənəlz/

plural of “professional” — a person engaged in one of the learned professions

From this reading “It paid off, for with such a skeleton force of highly skilled professionals as a cadre, the marshal could enlist veterans for his rank and file and whip together a trained fighting force in a fantastically short period.”

staffs noun US /stæfs/

plural of “staff” — personnel who assist their superior in carrying out an assigned task

From this reading “VI It was the common practice among Category Military mercenaries of highest rank to maintain skeleton staffs between those periods when they were under hire by corporations or unions.”

Stonewall verb US /ˈstoʊnwɔːl/

obstruct or hinder any discussion

From this reading “That of Marshal Stonewall Cogswell was one of the most complete, he habitually keeping upward of a hundred officers in his private uniform.”

sued verb US /suːd/

past form of “sue” — institute legal proceedings against; file a suit against

From this reading “For when two corporations sued for permission to meet on a military reservation for trial by combat to settle their commercial differences, the sums involved were staggering.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

highest rank adjective + noun counted as “high rank”

In this reading “VI It was the common practice among Category Military mercenaries of highest rank to maintain skeleton staffs between those periods when they were under hire by corporations or unions.”

short period adjective + noun

In this reading “It paid off, for with such a skeleton force of highly skilled professionals as a cadre, the marshal could enlist veterans for his rank and file and whip together a trained fighting force in a fantastically short period.”

common practice adjective + noun

In this reading “VI It was the common practice among Category Military mercenaries of highest rank to maintain skeleton staffs between those periods when they were under hire by corporations or unions.”

fighting force noun + noun

In this reading “It paid off, for with such a skeleton force of highly skilled professionals as a cadre, the marshal could enlist veterans for his rank and file and whip together a trained fighting force in a fantastically short period.”

All words in this reading · 90

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading That of Marshal Stonewall Cogswell was one of the most complete, he habitually keeping upward of a hundred officers in his private uniform.

amongprepositionUS /əˈmʌŋ/

surrounded by; in the middle of a group

From this reading VI It was the common practice among Category Military mercenaries of highest rank to maintain skeleton staffs between those periods when they were under hire by corporations or unions.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading It paid off, for with such a skeleton force of highly skilled professionals as a cadre, the marshal could enlist veterans for his rank and file and whip together a trained fighting force in a fantastically short period.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading It paid off, for with such a skeleton force of highly skilled professionals as a cadre, the marshal could enlist veterans for his rank and file and whip together a trained fighting force in a fantastically short period.

betweenprepositionUS /bɪˈtwiːn/

in the space, time, or range separating two things

From this reading VI It was the common practice among Category Military mercenaries of highest rank to maintain skeleton staffs between those periods when they were under hire by corporations or unions.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading VI It was the common practice among Category Military mercenaries of highest rank to maintain skeleton staffs between those periods when they were under hire by corporations or unions.

cadrenounUS /ˈkædri/

a small unit serving as part of or as the nucleus of a larger political movement

From this reading It paid off, for with such a skeleton force of highly skilled professionals as a cadre, the marshal could enlist veterans for his rank and file and whip together a trained fighting force in a fantastically short period.

CategorynounUS /ˈkætəɡɔːri/

a collection of things sharing a common attribute

From this reading VI It was the common practice among Category Military mercenaries of highest rank to maintain skeleton staffs between those periods when they were under hire by corporations or unions.

Cogswell

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading That of Marshal Stonewall Cogswell was one of the most complete, he habitually keeping upward of a hundred officers in his private uniform.

combatnounUS /ˈkɑːmbæt/

an engagement fought between two military forces

From this reading For when two corporations sued for permission to meet on a military reservation for trial by combat to settle their commercial differences, the sums involved were staggering.

commercialadjectiveUS /kəˈmɜːrʃəl/

connected with or engaged in or sponsored by or used in commerce or commercial enterprises

From this reading For when two corporations sued for permission to meet on a military reservation for trial by combat to settle their commercial differences, the sums involved were staggering.

commonadjectiveUS /ˈkɑːmən/

belonging to or participated in by a community as a whole; public

From this reading VI It was the common practice among Category Military mercenaries of highest rank to maintain skeleton staffs between those periods when they were under hire by corporations or unions.

completeverbUS /kəmˈpliːt/

come or bring to a finish or an end

From this reading That of Marshal Stonewall Cogswell was one of the most complete, he habitually keeping upward of a hundred officers in his private uniform.

corporationsnounUS /ˌkɔːrpərˈeɪʃənz/

plural of “corporation” — a business firm whose articles of incorporation have been approved in some state

From this reading VI It was the common practice among Category Military mercenaries of highest rank to maintain skeleton staffs between those periods when they were under hire by corporations or unions.

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading It paid off, for with such a skeleton force of highly skilled professionals as a cadre, the marshal could enlist veterans for his rank and file and whip together a trained fighting force in a fantastically short period.

differencesnounUS /ˈdɪfərənsɪz/

plural of “difference” — the quality of being unlike or dissimilar

From this reading For when two corporations sued for permission to meet on a military reservation for trial by combat to settle their commercial differences, the sums involved were staggering.

enlistverbUS /ˌenˈlɪst/

join the military

From this reading It paid off, for with such a skeleton force of highly skilled professionals as a cadre, the marshal could enlist veterans for his rank and file and whip together a trained fighting force in a fantastically short period.

essencenounUS /ˈesəns/

the choicest or most essential or most vital part of some idea or experience

From this reading And nothing was so of the essence as time, in the present Category Military.

fantasticallyadverbUS /fænˈtæstɪkli/

exceedingly; extremely

From this reading It paid off, for with such a skeleton force of highly skilled professionals as a cadre, the marshal could enlist veterans for his rank and file and whip together a trained fighting force in a fantastically short period.

fightingnounUS /ˈfaɪtɪŋ/

the act of fighting; any contest or struggle

From this reading It paid off, for with such a skeleton force of highly skilled professionals as a cadre, the marshal could enlist veterans for his rank and file and whip together a trained fighting force in a fantastically short period.

fileverbUS /faɪl/

record in a public office or in a court of law

From this reading It paid off, for with such a skeleton force of highly skilled professionals as a cadre, the marshal could enlist veterans for his rank and file and whip together a trained fighting force in a fantastically short period.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading It paid off, for with such a skeleton force of highly skilled professionals as a cadre, the marshal could enlist veterans for his rank and file and whip together a trained fighting force in a fantastically short period.

forcenounUS /fɔːrs/

a powerful effect or influence

From this reading It paid off, for with such a skeleton force of highly skilled professionals as a cadre, the marshal could enlist veterans for his rank and file and whip together a trained fighting force in a fantastically short period.

habituallyadverbUS /həˈbɪtʃuːəli/

according to habit or custom

From this reading That of Marshal Stonewall Cogswell was one of the most complete, he habitually keeping upward of a hundred officers in his private uniform.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading That of Marshal Stonewall Cogswell was one of the most complete, he habitually keeping upward of a hundred officers in his private uniform.

highestadjectiveUS /ˈhaɪəst/

superlative of “high” — greater than normal in degree or intensity or amount

From this reading VI It was the common practice among Category Military mercenaries of highest rank to maintain skeleton staffs between those periods when they were under hire by corporations or unions.

highlyadverbUS /ˈhaɪli/

to a high degree or extent; favorably or with much respect

From this reading It paid off, for with such a skeleton force of highly skilled professionals as a cadre, the marshal could enlist veterans for his rank and file and whip together a trained fighting force in a fantastically short period.

hireverbUS /ˈhaɪər/

engage or hire for work

From this reading VI It was the common practice among Category Military mercenaries of highest rank to maintain skeleton staffs between those periods when they were under hire by corporations or unions.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading That of Marshal Stonewall Cogswell was one of the most complete, he habitually keeping upward of a hundred officers in his private uniform.

hundrednounUS /ˈhʌndrəd/

ten 10s

From this reading That of Marshal Stonewall Cogswell was one of the most complete, he habitually keeping upward of a hundred officers in his private uniform.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading That of Marshal Stonewall Cogswell was one of the most complete, he habitually keeping upward of a hundred officers in his private uniform.

involvedadjectiveUS /ˌɪnˈvɑːlvd/

connected by participation or association or use

From this reading For when two corporations sued for permission to meet on a military reservation for trial by combat to settle their commercial differences, the sums involved were staggering.

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading VI It was the common practice among Category Military mercenaries of highest rank to maintain skeleton staffs between those periods when they were under hire by corporations or unions.

keepingnounUS /ˈkiːpɪŋ/

conformity or harmony

From this reading That of Marshal Stonewall Cogswell was one of the most complete, he habitually keeping upward of a hundred officers in his private uniform.

maintainverbUS /meɪnˈteɪn/

cause to continue in a certain state, position, or activity; e.g., “keep clean”

From this reading VI It was the common practice among Category Military mercenaries of highest rank to maintain skeleton staffs between those periods when they were under hire by corporations or unions.

MarshalverbUS /ˈmɑːrʃəl/

place in proper rank

From this reading That of Marshal Stonewall Cogswell was one of the most complete, he habitually keeping upward of a hundred officers in his private uniform.

meetverbUS /miːt/

come together

From this reading For when two corporations sued for permission to meet on a military reservation for trial by combat to settle their commercial differences, the sums involved were staggering.

mercenariesnounUS /ˈmɜːrsəneriz/

plural of “mercenary” — a person hired to fight for another country than their own

From this reading VI It was the common practice among Category Military mercenaries of highest rank to maintain skeleton staffs between those periods when they were under hire by corporations or unions.

MilitaryadjectiveUS /ˈmɪləteri/

of or relating to the study of the principles of warfare

From this reading VI It was the common practice among Category Military mercenaries of highest rank to maintain skeleton staffs between those periods when they were under hire by corporations or unions.

mostadverbUS /moʊst/

used to form the superlative

From this reading That of Marshal Stonewall Cogswell was one of the most complete, he habitually keeping upward of a hundred officers in his private uniform.

nothingpronounUS /ˈnʌθɪŋ/

not one thing; not anything

From this reading And nothing was so of the essence as time, in the present Category Military.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading VI It was the common practice among Category Military mercenaries of highest rank to maintain skeleton staffs between those periods when they were under hire by corporations or unions.

offadverbUS /ɔːf/

from a particular thing or place or position (“forth” is obsolete)

From this reading It paid off, for with such a skeleton force of highly skilled professionals as a cadre, the marshal could enlist veterans for his rank and file and whip together a trained fighting force in a fantastically short period.

officersnounUS /ˈɔːfəsərz/

plural of “officer” — any person in the armed services who holds a position of authority or command

From this reading That of Marshal Stonewall Cogswell was one of the most complete, he habitually keeping upward of a hundred officers in his private uniform.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading For when two corporations sued for permission to meet on a military reservation for trial by combat to settle their commercial differences, the sums involved were staggering.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading That of Marshal Stonewall Cogswell was one of the most complete, he habitually keeping upward of a hundred officers in his private uniform.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading VI It was the common practice among Category Military mercenaries of highest rank to maintain skeleton staffs between those periods when they were under hire by corporations or unions.

paidadjectiveUS /peɪd/

marked by the reception of pay

From this reading It paid off, for with such a skeleton force of highly skilled professionals as a cadre, the marshal could enlist veterans for his rank and file and whip together a trained fighting force in a fantastically short period.

periodnounUS /ˈpɪriəd/

an amount of time

From this reading It paid off, for with such a skeleton force of highly skilled professionals as a cadre, the marshal could enlist veterans for his rank and file and whip together a trained fighting force in a fantastically short period.

periodsnounUS /ˈpɪriədz/

plural of “period” — an amount of time

From this reading VI It was the common practice among Category Military mercenaries of highest rank to maintain skeleton staffs between those periods when they were under hire by corporations or unions.

permissionnounUS /pərˈmɪʃən/

approval to do something

From this reading For when two corporations sued for permission to meet on a military reservation for trial by combat to settle their commercial differences, the sums involved were staggering.

practicenounUS /ˈpræktəs/

a customary way of operation or behavior

From this reading VI It was the common practice among Category Military mercenaries of highest rank to maintain skeleton staffs between those periods when they were under hire by corporations or unions.

presentverbUS /ˈprezənt/

give an exhibition of to an interested audience

From this reading And nothing was so of the essence as time, in the present Category Military.

privateadjectiveUS /ˈpraɪvət/

confined to particular persons or groups or providing privacy

From this reading That of Marshal Stonewall Cogswell was one of the most complete, he habitually keeping upward of a hundred officers in his private uniform.

professionalsnounUS /prəˈfeʃənəlz/

plural of “professional” — a person engaged in one of the learned professions

From this reading It paid off, for with such a skeleton force of highly skilled professionals as a cadre, the marshal could enlist veterans for his rank and file and whip together a trained fighting force in a fantastically short period.

ranknounUS /ræŋk/

a row or line of people (especially soldiers or police) standing abreast of one another

From this reading VI It was the common practice among Category Military mercenaries of highest rank to maintain skeleton staffs between those periods when they were under hire by corporations or unions.

reservationnounUS /ˌrezərˈveɪʃən/

a district that is reserved for particular purpose

From this reading For when two corporations sued for permission to meet on a military reservation for trial by combat to settle their commercial differences, the sums involved were staggering.

settleverbUS /ˈsetəl/

settle into a position, usually on a surface or ground

From this reading For when two corporations sued for permission to meet on a military reservation for trial by combat to settle their commercial differences, the sums involved were staggering.

shortadjectiveUS /ʃɔːrt/

primarily temporal sense; indicating or being or seeming to be limited in duration

From this reading It paid off, for with such a skeleton force of highly skilled professionals as a cadre, the marshal could enlist veterans for his rank and file and whip together a trained fighting force in a fantastically short period.

skeletonnounUS /ˈskelətən/

something reduced to its minimal form

From this reading VI It was the common practice among Category Military mercenaries of highest rank to maintain skeleton staffs between those periods when they were under hire by corporations or unions.

skilledadjectiveUS /skɪld/

having or showing or requiring special skill

From this reading It paid off, for with such a skeleton force of highly skilled professionals as a cadre, the marshal could enlist veterans for his rank and file and whip together a trained fighting force in a fantastically short period.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading And nothing was so of the essence as time, in the present Category Military.

staffsnounUS /stæfs/

plural of “staff” — personnel who assist their superior in carrying out an assigned task

From this reading VI It was the common practice among Category Military mercenaries of highest rank to maintain skeleton staffs between those periods when they were under hire by corporations or unions.

staggeringadjectiveUS /ˈstæɡərɪŋ/

so surprisingly impressive as to stun or overwhelm

From this reading For when two corporations sued for permission to meet on a military reservation for trial by combat to settle their commercial differences, the sums involved were staggering.

StonewallverbUS /ˈstoʊnwɔːl/

obstruct or hinder any discussion

From this reading That of Marshal Stonewall Cogswell was one of the most complete, he habitually keeping upward of a hundred officers in his private uniform.

suchdeterminerUS /sʌtʃ/

of the kind already mentioned

From this reading It paid off, for with such a skeleton force of highly skilled professionals as a cadre, the marshal could enlist veterans for his rank and file and whip together a trained fighting force in a fantastically short period.

suedverbUS /suːd/

past form of “sue” — institute legal proceedings against; file a suit against

From this reading For when two corporations sued for permission to meet on a military reservation for trial by combat to settle their commercial differences, the sums involved were staggering.

sumsnounUS /sʌmz/

plural of “sum” — a quantity of money

From this reading For when two corporations sued for permission to meet on a military reservation for trial by combat to settle their commercial differences, the sums involved were staggering.

ThatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading That of Marshal Stonewall Cogswell was one of the most complete, he habitually keeping upward of a hundred officers in his private uniform.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading VI It was the common practice among Category Military mercenaries of highest rank to maintain skeleton staffs between those periods when they were under hire by corporations or unions.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading For when two corporations sued for permission to meet on a military reservation for trial by combat to settle their commercial differences, the sums involved were staggering.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading VI It was the common practice among Category Military mercenaries of highest rank to maintain skeleton staffs between those periods when they were under hire by corporations or unions.

thosedeterminerUS /ðoʊz/

the plural of “that”: the people or things further away, or already known

From this reading VI It was the common practice among Category Military mercenaries of highest rank to maintain skeleton staffs between those periods when they were under hire by corporations or unions.

timenounUS /taɪm/

an instance or single occasion for some event

From this reading And nothing was so of the essence as time, in the present Category Military.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading VI It was the common practice among Category Military mercenaries of highest rank to maintain skeleton staffs between those periods when they were under hire by corporations or unions.

togetheradverbUS /təˈɡeðər/

in contact with each other or in proximity

From this reading It paid off, for with such a skeleton force of highly skilled professionals as a cadre, the marshal could enlist veterans for his rank and file and whip together a trained fighting force in a fantastically short period.

trainedadjectiveUS /treɪnd/

shaped or conditioned or disciplined by training; often used as a combining form

From this reading It paid off, for with such a skeleton force of highly skilled professionals as a cadre, the marshal could enlist veterans for his rank and file and whip together a trained fighting force in a fantastically short period.

trialnounUS /ˈtraɪəl/

the act of testing something

From this reading For when two corporations sued for permission to meet on a military reservation for trial by combat to settle their commercial differences, the sums involved were staggering.

twonounUS /tuː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one or a numeral representing this number

From this reading For when two corporations sued for permission to meet on a military reservation for trial by combat to settle their commercial differences, the sums involved were staggering.

underprepositionUS /ˈʌndər/

below or beneath something; less than

From this reading VI It was the common practice among Category Military mercenaries of highest rank to maintain skeleton staffs between those periods when they were under hire by corporations or unions.

uniformadjectiveUS /ˈjuːnəfɔːrm/

always the same; showing a single form or character in all occurrences

From this reading That of Marshal Stonewall Cogswell was one of the most complete, he habitually keeping upward of a hundred officers in his private uniform.

unionsnounUS /ˈjuːnjənz/

plural of “union” — an organization of employees formed to bargain with the employer

From this reading VI It was the common practice among Category Military mercenaries of highest rank to maintain skeleton staffs between those periods when they were under hire by corporations or unions.

upwardadjectiveUS /ˈʌpwərd/

directed up

From this reading That of Marshal Stonewall Cogswell was one of the most complete, he habitually keeping upward of a hundred officers in his private uniform.

veteransnounUS /ˈvetərənz/

plural of “veteran” — a serviceman who has seen considerable active service

From this reading It paid off, for with such a skeleton force of highly skilled professionals as a cadre, the marshal could enlist veterans for his rank and file and whip together a trained fighting force in a fantastically short period.

VInounUS /vaɪ/

the cardinal number that is the sum of five and one

From this reading VI It was the common practice among Category Military mercenaries of highest rank to maintain skeleton staffs between those periods when they were under hire by corporations or unions.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading VI It was the common practice among Category Military mercenaries of highest rank to maintain skeleton staffs between those periods when they were under hire by corporations or unions.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading VI It was the common practice among Category Military mercenaries of highest rank to maintain skeleton staffs between those periods when they were under hire by corporations or unions.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading VI It was the common practice among Category Military mercenaries of highest rank to maintain skeleton staffs between those periods when they were under hire by corporations or unions.

whipverbUS /wɪp/

beat severely with a whip or rod

From this reading It paid off, for with such a skeleton force of highly skilled professionals as a cadre, the marshal could enlist veterans for his rank and file and whip together a trained fighting force in a fantastically short period.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading It paid off, for with such a skeleton force of highly skilled professionals as a cadre, the marshal could enlist veterans for his rank and file and whip together a trained fighting force in a fantastically short period.

Chapter 3 of Frigid Fracas by Mack Reynolds holds 448 sentences, grouped into 90 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 3 of Frigid Fracas contain?

Chapter 3 holds 448 sentences of Frigid Fracas, unabridged, divided into 90 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 3 of Frigid Fracas by Mack Reynolds exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 448 sentences, grouped into 90 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 3 of Frigid Fracas?

Work through the 90 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 90 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 3 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 3 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Frigid Fracas

Common questions about reading Frigid Fracas by Mack Reynolds on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Frigid Fracas?

Yes. All 3129 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #31008 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Frigid Fracas is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #31008, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Frigid Fracas take to read?

About 260 minutes of reading across 626 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Frigid Fracas section by section

How to work through Frigid Fracas section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 7 chapters of Frigid Fracas to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Frigid Fracas

Words and structures a reader meets early in Frigid Fracas, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Etext
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Frigid Fracas; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Produced
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Frigid Fracas; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Analog
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Frigid Fracas; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Science
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Frigid Fracas; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.