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Fritz to the Front
Fritz to the Front

Chapter XI

Chapter 11 of Fritz to the Front is here in full — 68 sentences across 14 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Fritz to the Front
Context Illustration Reading 1/13 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
A FATHER'S BRUTALITY.
After the departure of Silly Sue, Fritz sunned himself until his garments were dried; then rising, he began to cast about him for something to eat.
"I don'd know better I go back mit der tavern, or not!" he mused.
"I dinks dot vas an onhealthy blace, und yet I vould like somedings to ead, very bad."
Climbing to the top of the bluff, he passed the old mansion, and followed the country road for some distance, in hopes of finding an orchard or watermelon patch.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Fritz to the Front

Chapter XI

Chapter 11 of Fritz to the Front is here in full — 68 sentences across 14 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/13 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
A FATHER'S BRUTALITY.
/ə ˈfɑːðərz bruːˈtæləti/
Line 2
After the departure of Silly Sue, Fritz sunned himself until his garments were dried; then rising, he began to cast about him for something to eat.
Line 3
"I don'd know better I go back mit der tavern, or not!" he mused.
Line 4
"I dinks dot vas an onhealthy blace, und yet I vould like somedings to ead, very bad."
Line 5
Climbing to the top of the bluff, he passed the old mansion, and followed the country road for some distance, in hopes of finding an orchard or watermelon patch.
/ˈklaɪmɪŋ tuː ðə tɑːp ʌv ðə blʌf hiː pæst ðə oʊld ˈmænʃən ənd ˈfɑːloʊd ðə ˈkʌntri roʊd fɔːr sʌm ˈdɪstəns ɪn hoʊps ʌv ˈfaɪndɪŋ æn ˈɔːrtʃərd ɔːr ˈwɔːtərmelən pætʃ/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

bluff noun US /blʌf/

a high steep bank (usually formed by river erosion)

From this reading “Climbing to the top of the bluff, he passed the old mansion, and followed the country road for some distance, in hopes of finding an orchard or watermelon patch.”

brutality noun US /bruːˈtæləti/

the trait of extreme cruelty

From this reading “A FATHER'S BRUTALITY.”

dot noun US /dɑːt/

a very small circular shape

From this reading “"I dinks dot vas an onhealthy blace, und yet I vould like somedings to ead, very bad."”

mit noun US /ˈeˈmaɪˈtiː/

an engineering university in Cambridge

From this reading “"I don'd know better I go back mit der tavern, or not!" he mused.”

mused verb US /mjuːzd/

past form of “muse” — reflect deeply on a subject

From this reading “"I don'd know better I go back mit der tavern, or not!" he mused.”

orchard noun US /ˈɔːrtʃərd/

garden consisting of a small cultivated wood without undergrowth

From this reading “Climbing to the top of the bluff, he passed the old mansion, and followed the country road for some distance, in hopes of finding an orchard or watermelon patch.”

tavern noun US /ˈtævərn/

a building with a bar that is licensed to sell alcoholic drinks

From this reading “"I don'd know better I go back mit der tavern, or not!" he mused.”

watermelon noun US /ˈwɔːtərmelən/

an African melon

From this reading “Climbing to the top of the bluff, he passed the old mansion, and followed the country road for some distance, in hopes of finding an orchard or watermelon patch.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

some distance adjective + noun

In this reading “Climbing to the top of the bluff, he passed the old mansion, and followed the country road for some distance, in hopes of finding an orchard or watermelon patch.”

old mansion adjective + noun

In this reading “Climbing to the top of the bluff, he passed the old mansion, and followed the country road for some distance, in hopes of finding an orchard or watermelon patch.”

go back verb + particle

belong to an earlier time

In this reading “"I don'd know better I go back mit der tavern, or not!" he mused.”

After the departure preposition + article + noun counted as “after … departure”

In this reading “After the departure of Silly Sue, Fritz sunned himself until his garments were dried; then rising, he began to cast about him for something to eat.”

country road noun + noun

In this reading “Climbing to the top of the bluff, he passed the old mansion, and followed the country road for some distance, in hopes of finding an orchard or watermelon patch.”

cast about verb + particle

search anxiously

In this reading “After the departure of Silly Sue, Fritz sunned himself until his garments were dried; then rising, he began to cast about him for something to eat.”

know better verb + adjective

In this reading “"I don'd know better I go back mit der tavern, or not!" he mused.”

All words in this reading · 72

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

AdeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading A FATHER'S BRUTALITY.

aboutprepositionUS /əˈbaʊt/

on the subject of; concerning

From this reading After the departure of Silly Sue, Fritz sunned himself until his garments were dried; then rising, he began to cast about him for something to eat.

AfterprepositionUS /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading After the departure of Silly Sue, Fritz sunned himself until his garments were dried; then rising, he began to cast about him for something to eat.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading "I dinks dot vas an onhealthy blace, und yet I vould like somedings to ead, very bad."

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Climbing to the top of the bluff, he passed the old mansion, and followed the country road for some distance, in hopes of finding an orchard or watermelon patch.

backadverbUS /bæk/

in or to or toward a former location

From this reading "I don'd know better I go back mit der tavern, or not!" he mused.

badadjectiveUS /bæd/

having undesirable or negative qualities

From this reading "I dinks dot vas an onhealthy blace, und yet I vould like somedings to ead, very bad."

beganverbUS /bɪˈɡæn/

inflected form of “begin” — take the first step or steps in carrying out an action

From this reading After the departure of Silly Sue, Fritz sunned himself until his garments were dried; then rising, he began to cast about him for something to eat.

betteradjectiveUS /ˈbetər/

(comparative of “good”) superior to another (of the same class or set or kind) in excellence or quality or desirability or suitability; more highly skilled than another

From this reading "I don'd know better I go back mit der tavern, or not!" he mused.

blace

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "I dinks dot vas an onhealthy blace, und yet I vould like somedings to ead, very bad."

bluffnounUS /blʌf/

a high steep bank (usually formed by river erosion)

From this reading Climbing to the top of the bluff, he passed the old mansion, and followed the country road for some distance, in hopes of finding an orchard or watermelon patch.

BRUTALITYnounUS /bruːˈtæləti/

the trait of extreme cruelty

From this reading A FATHER'S BRUTALITY.

castverbUS /kæst/

put or send forth

From this reading After the departure of Silly Sue, Fritz sunned himself until his garments were dried; then rising, he began to cast about him for something to eat.

ClimbingnounUS /ˈklaɪmɪŋ/

an event that involves rising to a higher point (as in altitude or temperature or intensity etc.)

From this reading Climbing to the top of the bluff, he passed the old mansion, and followed the country road for some distance, in hopes of finding an orchard or watermelon patch.

countrynounUS /ˈkʌntri/

a politically organized body of people under a single government

From this reading Climbing to the top of the bluff, he passed the old mansion, and followed the country road for some distance, in hopes of finding an orchard or watermelon patch.

departurenounUS /dɪˈpɑːrtʃər/

the act of departing

From this reading After the departure of Silly Sue, Fritz sunned himself until his garments were dried; then rising, he began to cast about him for something to eat.

der

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "I don'd know better I go back mit der tavern, or not!" he mused.

dinks

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "I dinks dot vas an onhealthy blace, und yet I vould like somedings to ead, very bad."

distancenounUS /ˈdɪstəns/

the property created by the space between two objects or points

From this reading Climbing to the top of the bluff, he passed the old mansion, and followed the country road for some distance, in hopes of finding an orchard or watermelon patch.

don'd

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "I don'd know better I go back mit der tavern, or not!" he mused.

dotnounUS /dɑːt/

a very small circular shape

From this reading "I dinks dot vas an onhealthy blace, und yet I vould like somedings to ead, very bad."

driedadjectiveUS /draɪd/

not still wet

From this reading After the departure of Silly Sue, Fritz sunned himself until his garments were dried; then rising, he began to cast about him for something to eat.

ead

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "I dinks dot vas an onhealthy blace, und yet I vould like somedings to ead, very bad."

eatverbUS /iːt/

take in solid food

From this reading After the departure of Silly Sue, Fritz sunned himself until his garments were dried; then rising, he began to cast about him for something to eat.

FATHER'SnounUS /ˈfɑːðərz/

possessive form of “father” — a male parent (also used as a term of address to your father)

From this reading A FATHER'S BRUTALITY.

findingnounUS /ˈfaɪndɪŋ/

the act of determining the properties of something, usually by research or calculation

From this reading Climbing to the top of the bluff, he passed the old mansion, and followed the country road for some distance, in hopes of finding an orchard or watermelon patch.

followedverbUS /ˈfɑːloʊd/

past form of “follow” — to travel behind, go after, come after

From this reading Climbing to the top of the bluff, he passed the old mansion, and followed the country road for some distance, in hopes of finding an orchard or watermelon patch.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading After the departure of Silly Sue, Fritz sunned himself until his garments were dried; then rising, he began to cast about him for something to eat.

Fritz

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading After the departure of Silly Sue, Fritz sunned himself until his garments were dried; then rising, he began to cast about him for something to eat.

garmentsnounUS /ˈɡɑːrmənts/

plural of “garment” — an article of clothing

From this reading After the departure of Silly Sue, Fritz sunned himself until his garments were dried; then rising, he began to cast about him for something to eat.

goverbUS /ɡoʊ/

change location; move, travel, or proceed, also metaphorically

From this reading "I don'd know better I go back mit der tavern, or not!" he mused.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading After the departure of Silly Sue, Fritz sunned himself until his garments were dried; then rising, he began to cast about him for something to eat.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading After the departure of Silly Sue, Fritz sunned himself until his garments were dried; then rising, he began to cast about him for something to eat.

himselfpronounUS /hɪmˈself/

used when the man or boy doing the action is also its object

From this reading After the departure of Silly Sue, Fritz sunned himself until his garments were dried; then rising, he began to cast about him for something to eat.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading After the departure of Silly Sue, Fritz sunned himself until his garments were dried; then rising, he began to cast about him for something to eat.

hopesnounUS /hoʊps/

plural of “hope” — a specific instance of feeling hopeful

From this reading Climbing to the top of the bluff, he passed the old mansion, and followed the country road for some distance, in hopes of finding an orchard or watermelon patch.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading "I don'd know better I go back mit der tavern, or not!" he mused.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Climbing to the top of the bluff, he passed the old mansion, and followed the country road for some distance, in hopes of finding an orchard or watermelon patch.

knowverbUS /noʊ/

be cognizant or aware of a fact or a specific piece of information; possess knowledge or information about

From this reading "I don'd know better I go back mit der tavern, or not!" he mused.

likeverbUS /laɪk/

prefer or wish to do something

From this reading "I dinks dot vas an onhealthy blace, und yet I vould like somedings to ead, very bad."

mansionnounUS /ˈmænʃən/

(astrology) one of 12 equal areas into which the zodiac is divided

From this reading Climbing to the top of the bluff, he passed the old mansion, and followed the country road for some distance, in hopes of finding an orchard or watermelon patch.

mitnounUS /ˈeˈmaɪˈtiː/

an engineering university in Cambridge

From this reading "I don'd know better I go back mit der tavern, or not!" he mused.

musedverbUS /mjuːzd/

past form of “muse” — reflect deeply on a subject

From this reading "I don'd know better I go back mit der tavern, or not!" he mused.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading "I don'd know better I go back mit der tavern, or not!" he mused.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading After the departure of Silly Sue, Fritz sunned himself until his garments were dried; then rising, he began to cast about him for something to eat.

oldadjectiveUS /oʊld/

(used especially of persons) having lived for a relatively long time or attained a specific age

From this reading Climbing to the top of the bluff, he passed the old mansion, and followed the country road for some distance, in hopes of finding an orchard or watermelon patch.

onhealthy

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "I dinks dot vas an onhealthy blace, und yet I vould like somedings to ead, very bad."

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading "I don'd know better I go back mit der tavern, or not!" he mused.

orchardnounUS /ˈɔːrtʃərd/

garden consisting of a small cultivated wood without undergrowth

From this reading Climbing to the top of the bluff, he passed the old mansion, and followed the country road for some distance, in hopes of finding an orchard or watermelon patch.

passedverbUS /pæst/

past form of “pass” — go across or through

From this reading Climbing to the top of the bluff, he passed the old mansion, and followed the country road for some distance, in hopes of finding an orchard or watermelon patch.

patchnounUS /pætʃ/

a small contrasting part of something

From this reading Climbing to the top of the bluff, he passed the old mansion, and followed the country road for some distance, in hopes of finding an orchard or watermelon patch.

risingadjectiveUS /ˈraɪzɪŋ/

advancing or becoming higher or greater in degree or value or status

From this reading After the departure of Silly Sue, Fritz sunned himself until his garments were dried; then rising, he began to cast about him for something to eat.

roadnounUS /roʊd/

an open way (generally public) for travel or transportation

From this reading Climbing to the top of the bluff, he passed the old mansion, and followed the country road for some distance, in hopes of finding an orchard or watermelon patch.

SillyadjectiveUS /ˈsɪli/

ludicrous, foolish

From this reading After the departure of Silly Sue, Fritz sunned himself until his garments were dried; then rising, he began to cast about him for something to eat.

someadjectiveUS /sʌm/

(quantifier) used with either mass nouns or plural count nouns to indicate an unspecified number or quantity

From this reading Climbing to the top of the bluff, he passed the old mansion, and followed the country road for some distance, in hopes of finding an orchard or watermelon patch.

somedings

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "I dinks dot vas an onhealthy blace, und yet I vould like somedings to ead, very bad."

somethingpronounUS /ˈsʌmθɪŋ/

a thing, without saying which

From this reading After the departure of Silly Sue, Fritz sunned himself until his garments were dried; then rising, he began to cast about him for something to eat.

SueverbUS /suː/

institute legal proceedings against; file a suit against

From this reading After the departure of Silly Sue, Fritz sunned himself until his garments were dried; then rising, he began to cast about him for something to eat.

sunned

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading After the departure of Silly Sue, Fritz sunned himself until his garments were dried; then rising, he began to cast about him for something to eat.

tavernnounUS /ˈtævərn/

a building with a bar that is licensed to sell alcoholic drinks

From this reading "I don'd know better I go back mit der tavern, or not!" he mused.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading After the departure of Silly Sue, Fritz sunned himself until his garments were dried; then rising, he began to cast about him for something to eat.

thenadverbUS /ðen/

subsequently or soon afterward (often used as sentence connectors)

From this reading After the departure of Silly Sue, Fritz sunned himself until his garments were dried; then rising, he began to cast about him for something to eat.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading After the departure of Silly Sue, Fritz sunned himself until his garments were dried; then rising, he began to cast about him for something to eat.

topnounUS /tɑːp/

the upper part of anything

From this reading Climbing to the top of the bluff, he passed the old mansion, and followed the country road for some distance, in hopes of finding an orchard or watermelon patch.

und

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "I dinks dot vas an onhealthy blace, und yet I vould like somedings to ead, very bad."

untilprepositionUS /ənˈtɪl/

up to a particular time

From this reading After the departure of Silly Sue, Fritz sunned himself until his garments were dried; then rising, he began to cast about him for something to eat.

vasnoun

a tube in which a body fluid circulates

From this reading "I dinks dot vas an onhealthy blace, und yet I vould like somedings to ead, very bad."

veryadjectiveUS /ˈveri/

precisely as stated

From this reading "I dinks dot vas an onhealthy blace, und yet I vould like somedings to ead, very bad."

vould

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "I dinks dot vas an onhealthy blace, und yet I vould like somedings to ead, very bad."

watermelonnounUS /ˈwɔːtərmelən/

an African melon

From this reading Climbing to the top of the bluff, he passed the old mansion, and followed the country road for some distance, in hopes of finding an orchard or watermelon patch.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading After the departure of Silly Sue, Fritz sunned himself until his garments were dried; then rising, he began to cast about him for something to eat.

yetconjunctionUS /jet/

but in spite of that

From this reading "I dinks dot vas an onhealthy blace, und yet I vould like somedings to ead, very bad."

Chapter 11 of Fritz to the Front by Edward L. (Edward Lytton) Wheeler holds 68 sentences, grouped into 14 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 11 of Fritz to the Front contain?

Chapter 11 holds 68 sentences of Fritz to the Front, unabridged, divided into 14 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 11 of Fritz to the Front by Edward L. (Edward Lytton) Wheeler exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 68 sentences, grouped into 14 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 11 of Fritz to the Front?

Work through the 14 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 14 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 11 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 11 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Fritz to the Front

Common questions about reading Fritz to the Front by Edward L. (Edward Lytton) Wheeler on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Fritz to the Front?

Yes. All 1740 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #37149 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Fritz to the Front is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #37149, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Fritz to the Front take to read?

About 145 minutes of reading across 348 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Fritz to the Front section by section

How to work through Fritz to the Front section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

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  3. Listen and tap

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Vocabulary met early in Fritz to the Front

Words and structures a reader meets early in Fritz to the Front, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Ventriloquist
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Fritz to the Front; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Scamp-hunter
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Fritz to the Front; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Author
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Fritz to the Front; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Fritz
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Fritz to the Front; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.