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Fritz to the Front
Fritz to the Front

Chapter XIII

Chapter 13 of Fritz to the Front is here in full — 179 sentences across 36 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Fritz to the Front
Context Illustration Reading 1/35 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
CONCLUSION.
The struggle was short and decisive.
Supple though the younger Gregg was, he was no match for the man from Leadville, and it was not long ere Mr. Thornton had his man pinned firmly beneath him, so that he could not move.
By this time the villagers had arrived upon the scene, in numbers, and stood contemplating the scene, in wonder.
"What is the matter here?" one of them demanded, stepping forward.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Fritz to the Front

Chapter XIII

Chapter 13 of Fritz to the Front is here in full — 179 sentences across 36 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/35 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
CONCLUSION.
/kənˈkluːʒən/
Line 2
The struggle was short and decisive.
/ðə ˈstrʌɡəl wɑːz ʃɔːrt ənd dɪˈsaɪsɪv/
Line 3
Supple though the younger Gregg was, he was no match for the man from Leadville, and it was not long ere Mr. Thornton had his man pinned firmly beneath him, so that he could not move.
Line 4
By this time the villagers had arrived upon the scene, in numbers, and stood contemplating the scene, in wonder.
/baɪ ðɪs taɪm ðə ˈvɪlɪdʒərz hæd ərˈaɪvd əˈpɑːn ðə siːn ɪn ˈnʌmbərz ənd stʊd ˈkɑːntəmpleɪtɪŋ ðə siːn ɪn ˈwʌndər/
Line 5
"What is the matter here?" one of them demanded, stepping forward.
/wʌt ɪz ðə ˈmætər hiːr wʌn ʌv ðem dɪˈmændəd ˈstepɪŋ ˈfɔːrwərd/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

contemplating verb US /ˈkɑːntəmpleɪtɪŋ/

-ing form of “contemplate” — look at thoughtfully; observe deep in thought

From this reading “By this time the villagers had arrived upon the scene, in numbers, and stood contemplating the scene, in wonder.”

decisive adjective US /dɪˈsaɪsɪv/

determining or having the power to determine an outcome

From this reading “The struggle was short and decisive.”

numbers noun US /ˈnʌmbərz/

the fourth book of the Old Testament; contains a record of the number of Israelites who followed Moses out of Egypt

From this reading “By this time the villagers had arrived upon the scene, in numbers, and stood contemplating the scene, in wonder.”

pinned verb US /pɪnd/

inflected form of “pin” — to hold fast or prevent from moving

From this reading “Supple though the younger Gregg was, he was no match for the man from Leadville, and it was not long ere Mr. Thornton had his man pinned firmly beneath him, so that he could not move.”

stepping verb US /ˈstepɪŋ/

inflected form of “step” — shift or move by taking a step

From this reading “"What is the matter here?" one of them demanded, stepping forward.”

Supple adjective US /ˈsʌpəl/

gracefully thin and bending and moving with ease

From this reading “Supple though the younger Gregg was, he was no match for the man from Leadville, and it was not long ere Mr. Thornton had his man pinned firmly beneath him, so that he could not move.”

Thornton noun US /ˈθɔːrntən/

American architect (1759-1828)

From this reading “Supple though the younger Gregg was, he was no match for the man from Leadville, and it was not long ere Mr. Thornton had his man pinned firmly beneath him, so that he could not move.”

villagers noun US /ˈvɪlɪdʒərz/

plural of “villager” — one who has lived in a village most of their life

From this reading “By this time the villagers had arrived upon the scene, in numbers, and stood contemplating the scene, in wonder.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

upon the scene preposition + article + noun counted as “upon … scene”

In this reading “By this time the villagers had arrived upon the scene, in numbers, and stood contemplating the scene, in wonder.”

match for verb + particle

In this reading “Supple though the younger Gregg was, he was no match for the man from Leadville, and it was not long ere Mr. Thornton had his man pinned firmly beneath him, so that he could not move.”

All words in this reading · 56

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading The struggle was short and decisive.

arrivedverbUS /ərˈaɪvd/

past form of “arrive” — reach a destination; arrive by movement or progress

From this reading By this time the villagers had arrived upon the scene, in numbers, and stood contemplating the scene, in wonder.

beneathprepositionUS /bɪˈniːθ/

Directly under; in or to a lower position than.

From this reading Supple though the younger Gregg was, he was no match for the man from Leadville, and it was not long ere Mr. Thornton had his man pinned firmly beneath him, so that he could not move.

ByprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading By this time the villagers had arrived upon the scene, in numbers, and stood contemplating the scene, in wonder.

CONCLUSIONnounUS /kənˈkluːʒən/

a position or opinion or judgment reached after consideration

From this reading CONCLUSION.

contemplatingverbUS /ˈkɑːntəmpleɪtɪŋ/

-ing form of “contemplate” — look at thoughtfully; observe deep in thought

From this reading By this time the villagers had arrived upon the scene, in numbers, and stood contemplating the scene, in wonder.

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading Supple though the younger Gregg was, he was no match for the man from Leadville, and it was not long ere Mr. Thornton had his man pinned firmly beneath him, so that he could not move.

decisiveadjectiveUS /dɪˈsaɪsɪv/

determining or having the power to determine an outcome

From this reading The struggle was short and decisive.

demandedverbUS /dɪˈmændəd/

past form of “demand” — request urgently and forcefully

From this reading "What is the matter here?" one of them demanded, stepping forward.

ereconjunctionUS /er/

an old word for “before”

From this reading Supple though the younger Gregg was, he was no match for the man from Leadville, and it was not long ere Mr. Thornton had his man pinned firmly beneath him, so that he could not move.

firmlyadverbUS /ˈfɜːrmli/

with resolute determination

From this reading Supple though the younger Gregg was, he was no match for the man from Leadville, and it was not long ere Mr. Thornton had his man pinned firmly beneath him, so that he could not move.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading Supple though the younger Gregg was, he was no match for the man from Leadville, and it was not long ere Mr. Thornton had his man pinned firmly beneath him, so that he could not move.

forwardadverbUS /ˈfɔːrwərd/

at or to or toward the front

From this reading "What is the matter here?" one of them demanded, stepping forward.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading Supple though the younger Gregg was, he was no match for the man from Leadville, and it was not long ere Mr. Thornton had his man pinned firmly beneath him, so that he could not move.

Gregg

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Supple though the younger Gregg was, he was no match for the man from Leadville, and it was not long ere Mr. Thornton had his man pinned firmly beneath him, so that he could not move.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Supple though the younger Gregg was, he was no match for the man from Leadville, and it was not long ere Mr. Thornton had his man pinned firmly beneath him, so that he could not move.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Supple though the younger Gregg was, he was no match for the man from Leadville, and it was not long ere Mr. Thornton had his man pinned firmly beneath him, so that he could not move.

hereadverbUS /hiːr/

in or at this place; where the speaker or writer is

From this reading "What is the matter here?" one of them demanded, stepping forward.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading Supple though the younger Gregg was, he was no match for the man from Leadville, and it was not long ere Mr. Thornton had his man pinned firmly beneath him, so that he could not move.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading Supple though the younger Gregg was, he was no match for the man from Leadville, and it was not long ere Mr. Thornton had his man pinned firmly beneath him, so that he could not move.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading By this time the villagers had arrived upon the scene, in numbers, and stood contemplating the scene, in wonder.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading "What is the matter here?" one of them demanded, stepping forward.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading Supple though the younger Gregg was, he was no match for the man from Leadville, and it was not long ere Mr. Thornton had his man pinned firmly beneath him, so that he could not move.

Leadville

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Supple though the younger Gregg was, he was no match for the man from Leadville, and it was not long ere Mr. Thornton had his man pinned firmly beneath him, so that he could not move.

longadjectiveUS /lɔːŋ/

primarily temporal sense; being or indicating a relatively great or greater than average duration or passage of time or a duration as specified

From this reading Supple though the younger Gregg was, he was no match for the man from Leadville, and it was not long ere Mr. Thornton had his man pinned firmly beneath him, so that he could not move.

mannounUS /mæn/

an adult person who is male (as opposed to a woman)

From this reading Supple though the younger Gregg was, he was no match for the man from Leadville, and it was not long ere Mr. Thornton had his man pinned firmly beneath him, so that he could not move.

matchverbUS /mætʃ/

be compatible, similar or consistent; coincide in their characteristics

From this reading Supple though the younger Gregg was, he was no match for the man from Leadville, and it was not long ere Mr. Thornton had his man pinned firmly beneath him, so that he could not move.

matternounUS /ˈmætər/

a vaguely specified concern

From this reading "What is the matter here?" one of them demanded, stepping forward.

moveverbUS /muːv/

change location; move, travel, or proceed, also metaphorically

From this reading Supple though the younger Gregg was, he was no match for the man from Leadville, and it was not long ere Mr. Thornton had his man pinned firmly beneath him, so that he could not move.

MrnounUS /ˈmɪstər/

a form of address for a man

From this reading Supple though the younger Gregg was, he was no match for the man from Leadville, and it was not long ere Mr. Thornton had his man pinned firmly beneath him, so that he could not move.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading Supple though the younger Gregg was, he was no match for the man from Leadville, and it was not long ere Mr. Thornton had his man pinned firmly beneath him, so that he could not move.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading Supple though the younger Gregg was, he was no match for the man from Leadville, and it was not long ere Mr. Thornton had his man pinned firmly beneath him, so that he could not move.

numbersnounUS /ˈnʌmbərz/

the fourth book of the Old Testament; contains a record of the number of Israelites who followed Moses out of Egypt

From this reading By this time the villagers had arrived upon the scene, in numbers, and stood contemplating the scene, in wonder.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading "What is the matter here?" one of them demanded, stepping forward.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading "What is the matter here?" one of them demanded, stepping forward.

pinnedverbUS /pɪnd/

inflected form of “pin” — to hold fast or prevent from moving

From this reading Supple though the younger Gregg was, he was no match for the man from Leadville, and it was not long ere Mr. Thornton had his man pinned firmly beneath him, so that he could not move.

scenenounUS /siːn/

the place where some action occurs

From this reading By this time the villagers had arrived upon the scene, in numbers, and stood contemplating the scene, in wonder.

shortadjectiveUS /ʃɔːrt/

primarily temporal sense; indicating or being or seeming to be limited in duration

From this reading The struggle was short and decisive.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading Supple though the younger Gregg was, he was no match for the man from Leadville, and it was not long ere Mr. Thornton had his man pinned firmly beneath him, so that he could not move.

steppingverbUS /ˈstepɪŋ/

inflected form of “step” — shift or move by taking a step

From this reading "What is the matter here?" one of them demanded, stepping forward.

stoodverbUS /stʊd/

Maintained an upright posture.

From this reading By this time the villagers had arrived upon the scene, in numbers, and stood contemplating the scene, in wonder.

struggleverbUS /ˈstrʌɡəl/

make a strenuous or labored effort

From this reading The struggle was short and decisive.

SuppleadjectiveUS /ˈsʌpəl/

gracefully thin and bending and moving with ease

From this reading Supple though the younger Gregg was, he was no match for the man from Leadville, and it was not long ere Mr. Thornton had his man pinned firmly beneath him, so that he could not move.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading Supple though the younger Gregg was, he was no match for the man from Leadville, and it was not long ere Mr. Thornton had his man pinned firmly beneath him, so that he could not move.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading The struggle was short and decisive.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading "What is the matter here?" one of them demanded, stepping forward.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading By this time the villagers had arrived upon the scene, in numbers, and stood contemplating the scene, in wonder.

ThorntonnounUS /ˈθɔːrntən/

American architect (1759-1828)

From this reading Supple though the younger Gregg was, he was no match for the man from Leadville, and it was not long ere Mr. Thornton had his man pinned firmly beneath him, so that he could not move.

thoughconjunctionUS /ðoʊ/

in spite of the fact that

From this reading Supple though the younger Gregg was, he was no match for the man from Leadville, and it was not long ere Mr. Thornton had his man pinned firmly beneath him, so that he could not move.

timenounUS /taɪm/

an instance or single occasion for some event

From this reading By this time the villagers had arrived upon the scene, in numbers, and stood contemplating the scene, in wonder.

uponprepositionUS /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading By this time the villagers had arrived upon the scene, in numbers, and stood contemplating the scene, in wonder.

villagersnounUS /ˈvɪlɪdʒərz/

plural of “villager” — one who has lived in a village most of their life

From this reading By this time the villagers had arrived upon the scene, in numbers, and stood contemplating the scene, in wonder.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading The struggle was short and decisive.

WhatpronounUS /wʌt/

used to ask for information about something

From this reading "What is the matter here?" one of them demanded, stepping forward.

wondernounUS /ˈwʌndər/

the feeling aroused by something strange and surprising

From this reading By this time the villagers had arrived upon the scene, in numbers, and stood contemplating the scene, in wonder.

youngeradjectiveUS /ˈjʌŋɡər/

used of the younger of two persons of the same name especially used to distinguish a son from his father

From this reading Supple though the younger Gregg was, he was no match for the man from Leadville, and it was not long ere Mr. Thornton had his man pinned firmly beneath him, so that he could not move.

Chapter 13 of Fritz to the Front by Edward L. (Edward Lytton) Wheeler holds 179 sentences, grouped into 36 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 13 of Fritz to the Front contain?

Chapter 13 holds 179 sentences of Fritz to the Front, unabridged, divided into 36 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 13 of Fritz to the Front by Edward L. (Edward Lytton) Wheeler exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 179 sentences, grouped into 36 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 13 of Fritz to the Front?

Work through the 36 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 36 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 13 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 13 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Fritz to the Front

Common questions about reading Fritz to the Front by Edward L. (Edward Lytton) Wheeler on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Fritz to the Front?

Yes. All 1740 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #37149 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Fritz to the Front is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #37149, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Fritz to the Front take to read?

About 145 minutes of reading across 348 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Fritz to the Front section by section

How to work through Fritz to the Front section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 13 chapters of Fritz to the Front to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Fritz to the Front

Words and structures a reader meets early in Fritz to the Front, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Ventriloquist
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Fritz to the Front; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Scamp-hunter
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Fritz to the Front; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Author
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Fritz to the Front; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Fritz
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Fritz to the Front; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.