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From Farm Boy to Senator
From Farm Boy to Senator

Chapter III

Chapter 3 of From Farm Boy to Senator is here in full — 76 sentences across 16 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/15 · 5 lines
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DANIEL AND HIS FATHER.
Daniel’s family had not lived many years at Elms Farm.
Captain Webster first occupied a log house which he had himself built, and in this humble dwelling Ezekiel and one of his sisters were born.
He was poor in worldly goods, but rich in children, having had ten born to him, five by the second marriage.
Daniel was the youngest but one, and Sarah the youngest of all.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

From Farm Boy to Senator

Chapter III

Chapter 3 of From Farm Boy to Senator is here in full — 76 sentences across 16 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/15 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
DANIEL AND HIS FATHER.
/ˈdænjəl ənd hɪz ˈfɑːðər/
Line 2
Daniel’s family had not lived many years at Elms Farm.
/ˈdænjəlz ˈfæməli hæd nɑːt lɪvd ˈmeni jɪrz æt elmz fɑːrm/
Line 3
Captain Webster first occupied a log house which he had himself built, and in this humble dwelling Ezekiel and one of his sisters were born.
/ˈkæptən ˈwebstər fɜːrst ˈɑːkjəpaɪd ə lɔːɡ haʊs wɪtʃ hiː hæd hɪmˈself bɪlt ənd ɪn ðɪs ˈhʌmbəl ˈdwelɪŋ ˈezɪkiːl ənd wʌn ʌv hɪz ˈsɪstərz wɜːr bɔːrn/
Line 4
He was poor in worldly goods, but rich in children, having had ten born to him, five by the second marriage.
/hiː wɑːz puːr ɪn ˈwɜːrldli ɡʊdz bʌt rɪtʃ ɪn ˈtʃɪldrən ˈhævɪŋ hæd ten bɔːrn tuː hɪm faɪv baɪ ðə ˈsekənd ˈmerɪdʒ/
Line 5
Daniel was the youngest but one, and Sarah the youngest of all.
/ˈdænjəl wɑːz ðə ˈjʌŋɡəst bʌt wʌn ənd ˈserə ðə ˈjʌŋɡəst ʌv ɔːl/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

daniel noun US /ˈdænjəl/

(Old Testament) a youth who was taken into the court of Nebuchadnezzar and given divine protection when thrown into a den of lions (6th century BC)

From this reading “DANIEL AND HIS FATHER.”

Daniel's noun US /ˈdænjəlz/

possessive form of “daniel” — (Old Testament) a youth who was taken into the court of Nebuchadnezzar and given divine protection when thrown into a den of lions (6th century BC)

dwelling noun US /ˈdwelɪŋ/

housing that someone is living in

From this reading “Captain Webster first occupied a log house which he had himself built, and in this humble dwelling Ezekiel and one of his sisters were born.”

Elms noun US /elmz/

plural of “elm” — any of various trees of the genus Ulmus: important timber or shade trees

From this reading “Daniel’s family had not lived many years at Elms Farm.”

Ezekiel noun US /ˈezɪkiːl/

a Hebrew prophet of the 6th century BC who was exiled to Babylon in 587 BC

From this reading “Captain Webster first occupied a log house which he had himself built, and in this humble dwelling Ezekiel and one of his sisters were born.”

Webster noun US /ˈwebstər/

English playwright (1580-1625)

From this reading “Captain Webster first occupied a log house which he had himself built, and in this humble dwelling Ezekiel and one of his sisters were born.”

worldly adjective US /ˈwɜːrldli/

characteristic of or devoted to the temporal world as opposed to the spiritual world

From this reading “He was poor in worldly goods, but rich in children, having had ten born to him, five by the second marriage.”

youngest adjective US /ˈjʌŋɡəst/

superlative of “young” — (used of living things especially persons) in an early period of life or development or growth

From this reading “Daniel was the youngest but one, and Sarah the youngest of all.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

humble dwelling adjective + noun

In this reading “Captain Webster first occupied a log house which he had himself built, and in this humble dwelling Ezekiel and one of his sisters were born.”

many years adjective + noun

In this reading “Daniel’s family had not lived many years at Elms Farm.”

second marriage noun + noun

In this reading “He was poor in worldly goods, but rich in children, having had ten born to him, five by the second marriage.”

log house verb + noun

In this reading “Captain Webster first occupied a log house which he had himself built, and in this humble dwelling Ezekiel and one of his sisters were born.”

All words in this reading · 54

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Captain Webster first occupied a log house which he had himself built, and in this humble dwelling Ezekiel and one of his sisters were born.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading Daniel was the youngest but one, and Sarah the youngest of all.

ANDconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading DANIEL AND HIS FATHER.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading Daniel’s family had not lived many years at Elms Farm.

bornadjectiveUS /bɔːrn/

brought into existence

From this reading Captain Webster first occupied a log house which he had himself built, and in this humble dwelling Ezekiel and one of his sisters were born.

builtadjectiveUS /bɪlt/

(used of soaps or cleaning agents) having a substance (an abrasive or filler) added to increase effectiveness

From this reading Captain Webster first occupied a log house which he had himself built, and in this humble dwelling Ezekiel and one of his sisters were born.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading He was poor in worldly goods, but rich in children, having had ten born to him, five by the second marriage.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading He was poor in worldly goods, but rich in children, having had ten born to him, five by the second marriage.

CaptainnounUS /ˈkæptən/

an officer holding a rank below a major but above a lieutenant

From this reading Captain Webster first occupied a log house which he had himself built, and in this humble dwelling Ezekiel and one of his sisters were born.

childrennounUS /ˈtʃɪldrən/

plural of “child” — a young person of either sex

From this reading He was poor in worldly goods, but rich in children, having had ten born to him, five by the second marriage.

DANIELnounUS /ˈdænjəl/

(Old Testament) a youth who was taken into the court of Nebuchadnezzar and given divine protection when thrown into a den of lions (6th century BC)

From this reading DANIEL AND HIS FATHER.

Daniel'snounUS /ˈdænjəlz/

possessive form of “daniel” — (Old Testament) a youth who was taken into the court of Nebuchadnezzar and given divine protection when thrown into a den of lions (6th century BC)

From this reading Daniel’s family had not lived many years at Elms Farm.

dwellingnounUS /ˈdwelɪŋ/

housing that someone is living in

From this reading Captain Webster first occupied a log house which he had himself built, and in this humble dwelling Ezekiel and one of his sisters were born.

ElmsnounUS /elmz/

plural of “elm” — any of various trees of the genus Ulmus: important timber or shade trees

From this reading Daniel’s family had not lived many years at Elms Farm.

EzekielnounUS /ˈezɪkiːl/

a Hebrew prophet of the 6th century BC who was exiled to Babylon in 587 BC

From this reading Captain Webster first occupied a log house which he had himself built, and in this humble dwelling Ezekiel and one of his sisters were born.

familynounUS /ˈfæməli/

a social unit living together

From this reading Daniel’s family had not lived many years at Elms Farm.

FarmverbUS /fɑːrm/

be a farmer; work as a farmer

From this reading Daniel’s family had not lived many years at Elms Farm.

FATHERnounUS /ˈfɑːðər/

a male parent (also used as a term of address to your father)

From this reading DANIEL AND HIS FATHER.

firstadjectiveUS /fɜːrst/

preceding all others in time or space or degree

From this reading Captain Webster first occupied a log house which he had himself built, and in this humble dwelling Ezekiel and one of his sisters were born.

fivenounUS /faɪv/

the cardinal number that is the sum of four and one

From this reading He was poor in worldly goods, but rich in children, having had ten born to him, five by the second marriage.

goodsnounUS /ɡʊdz/

plural of “good” — benefit

From this reading He was poor in worldly goods, but rich in children, having had ten born to him, five by the second marriage.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Daniel’s family had not lived many years at Elms Farm.

havingauxiliary verbUS /ˈhævɪŋ/

the -ing form of “have”

From this reading He was poor in worldly goods, but rich in children, having had ten born to him, five by the second marriage.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Captain Webster first occupied a log house which he had himself built, and in this humble dwelling Ezekiel and one of his sisters were born.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading He was poor in worldly goods, but rich in children, having had ten born to him, five by the second marriage.

himselfpronounUS /hɪmˈself/

used when the man or boy doing the action is also its object

From this reading Captain Webster first occupied a log house which he had himself built, and in this humble dwelling Ezekiel and one of his sisters were born.

HISdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading DANIEL AND HIS FATHER.

housenounUS /haʊs/

a dwelling that serves as living quarters for one or more families

From this reading Captain Webster first occupied a log house which he had himself built, and in this humble dwelling Ezekiel and one of his sisters were born.

humbleadjectiveUS /ˈhʌmbəl/

low or inferior in station or quality

From this reading Captain Webster first occupied a log house which he had himself built, and in this humble dwelling Ezekiel and one of his sisters were born.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Captain Webster first occupied a log house which he had himself built, and in this humble dwelling Ezekiel and one of his sisters were born.

livedverbUS /lɪvd/

past form of “live” — be an inhabitant of or reside in

From this reading Daniel’s family had not lived many years at Elms Farm.

logverbUS /lɔːɡ/

enter into a log, as on ships and planes

From this reading Captain Webster first occupied a log house which he had himself built, and in this humble dwelling Ezekiel and one of his sisters were born.

manyadjectiveUS /ˈmeni/

a quantifier that can be used with count nouns and is often preceded by “as” or “too” or “so” or “that”; amounting to a large but indefinite number

From this reading Daniel’s family had not lived many years at Elms Farm.

marriagenounUS /ˈmerɪdʒ/

the state of being a married couple voluntarily joined for life (or until divorce)

From this reading He was poor in worldly goods, but rich in children, having had ten born to him, five by the second marriage.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading Daniel’s family had not lived many years at Elms Farm.

occupiedadjectiveUS /ˈɑːkjəpaɪd/

held or filled or in use

From this reading Captain Webster first occupied a log house which he had himself built, and in this humble dwelling Ezekiel and one of his sisters were born.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Captain Webster first occupied a log house which he had himself built, and in this humble dwelling Ezekiel and one of his sisters were born.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading Captain Webster first occupied a log house which he had himself built, and in this humble dwelling Ezekiel and one of his sisters were born.

pooradjectiveUS /puːr/

deserving or inciting pity

From this reading He was poor in worldly goods, but rich in children, having had ten born to him, five by the second marriage.

richadjectiveUS /rɪtʃ/

possessing material wealth

From this reading He was poor in worldly goods, but rich in children, having had ten born to him, five by the second marriage.

SarahnounUS /ˈserə/

(Old Testament) the wife of Abraham and mother of Isaac

From this reading Daniel was the youngest but one, and Sarah the youngest of all.

secondnounUS /ˈsekənd/

1/60 of a minute; the basic unit of time adopted under the Systeme International d'Unites

From this reading He was poor in worldly goods, but rich in children, having had ten born to him, five by the second marriage.

sistersnounUS /ˈsɪstərz/

plural of “sister” — a female person who has the same parents as another person

From this reading Captain Webster first occupied a log house which he had himself built, and in this humble dwelling Ezekiel and one of his sisters were born.

tennounUS /ten/

the cardinal number that is the sum of nine and one; the base of the decimal system

From this reading He was poor in worldly goods, but rich in children, having had ten born to him, five by the second marriage.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading He was poor in worldly goods, but rich in children, having had ten born to him, five by the second marriage.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading Captain Webster first occupied a log house which he had himself built, and in this humble dwelling Ezekiel and one of his sisters were born.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading He was poor in worldly goods, but rich in children, having had ten born to him, five by the second marriage.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading He was poor in worldly goods, but rich in children, having had ten born to him, five by the second marriage.

WebsternounUS /ˈwebstər/

English playwright (1580-1625)

From this reading Captain Webster first occupied a log house which he had himself built, and in this humble dwelling Ezekiel and one of his sisters were born.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading Captain Webster first occupied a log house which he had himself built, and in this humble dwelling Ezekiel and one of his sisters were born.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading Captain Webster first occupied a log house which he had himself built, and in this humble dwelling Ezekiel and one of his sisters were born.

worldlyadjectiveUS /ˈwɜːrldli/

characteristic of or devoted to the temporal world as opposed to the spiritual world

From this reading He was poor in worldly goods, but rich in children, having had ten born to him, five by the second marriage.

yearsnounUS /jɪrz/

a late time of life

From this reading Daniel’s family had not lived many years at Elms Farm.

youngestadjectiveUS /ˈjʌŋɡəst/

superlative of “young” — (used of living things especially persons) in an early period of life or development or growth

From this reading Daniel was the youngest but one, and Sarah the youngest of all.

Chapter 3 of From Farm Boy to Senator by Horatio, Jr. Alger holds 76 sentences, grouped into 16 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 3 of From Farm Boy to Senator contain?

Chapter 3 holds 76 sentences of From Farm Boy to Senator, unabridged, divided into 16 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 3 of From Farm Boy to Senator by Horatio, Jr. Alger exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 76 sentences, grouped into 16 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 3 of From Farm Boy to Senator?

Work through the 16 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 16 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 3 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 3 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading From Farm Boy to Senator

Common questions about reading From Farm Boy to Senator by Horatio, Jr. Alger on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of From Farm Boy to Senator?

Yes. All 2851 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #53382 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of From Farm Boy to Senator is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #53382, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does From Farm Boy to Senator take to read?

About 237 minutes of reading across 571 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

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  3. Listen and tap

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Vocabulary met early in From Farm Boy to Senator

Words and structures a reader meets early in From Farm Boy to Senator, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Daniel
A word that appears in the opening chapter of From Farm Boy to Senator; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Webster
A word that appears in the opening chapter of From Farm Boy to Senator; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Author
A word that appears in the opening chapter of From Farm Boy to Senator; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Canal
A word that appears in the opening chapter of From Farm Boy to Senator; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.