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From Immigrant to Inventor
From Immigrant to Inventor

Chapter VIII

Chapter 8 of From Immigrant to Inventor is here in full — 418 sentences across 84 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/83 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
She evidently had become a little alarmed at the thought that her praises of the Germans might cause my sentiments to swing too far the other way.
The second water-carrier was a barefooted and gaudy-looking lassie, who stepped along any old way and marked her track with frequent splashes of water from the copper vessels.
She is a wild Rumanian,” exclaimed my mother; she can dance like a Vila, but she hates her job of carrying water.
You will never find one like her in Berlin.
The Germans have no use for people who do not love their daily duties.”
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

From Immigrant to Inventor

Chapter VIII

Chapter 8 of From Immigrant to Inventor is here in full — 418 sentences across 84 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/83 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
She evidently had become a little alarmed at the thought that her praises of the Germans might cause my sentiments to swing too far the other way.
/ʃiː ˈevədəntli hæd bɪˈkʌm ə ˈlɪtəl əˈlɑːrmd æt ðə θɔːt ðæt hɜːr ˈpreɪzəz ʌv ðə ˈdʒɜːrmənz maɪt kɑːz maɪ ˈsentəmənts tuː swɪŋ tuː fɑːr ðə ˈʌðər weɪ/
Line 2
The second water-carrier was a barefooted and gaudy-looking lassie, who stepped along any old way and marked her track with frequent splashes of water from the copper vessels.
Line 3
She is a wild Rumanian,” exclaimed my mother; “she can dance like a Vila, but she hates her job of carrying water.
/ʃiː ɪz ə waɪld ruːˈmeɪniən ɪkˈskleɪmd maɪ ˈmʌðər ʃiː kæn dæns laɪk ə ˈviːlə bʌt ʃiː heɪts hɜːr dʒɑːb ʌv ˈkæriɪŋ ˈwɔːtər/
Line 4
You will never find one like her in Berlin.
/juː wɪl ˈnevər faɪnd wʌn laɪk hɜːr ɪn bərˈlɪn/
Line 5
The Germans have no use for people who do not love their daily duties.”
/ðə ˈdʒɜːrmənz hæv noʊ juːs fɔːr ˈpiːpəl huː duː nɑːt lʌv ðer ˈdeɪli ˈduːtiz/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

Berlin noun US /bərˈlɪn/

capital of Germany located in eastern Germany

From this reading “You will never find one like her in Berlin.”

copper noun US /ˈkɑːpər/

a ductile malleable reddish-brown corrosion-resistant diamagnetic metallic element; occurs in various minerals but is the only metal that occurs abundantly in large masses; used as an electrical and thermal conductor

From this reading “The second water-carrier was a barefooted and gaudy-looking lassie, who stepped along any old way and marked her track with frequent splashes of water from the copper vessels.”

hates noun US /heɪts/

plural of “hate” — the emotion of intense dislike; a feeling of dislike so strong that it demands action

From this reading ““She is a wild Rumanian,” exclaimed my mother; “she can dance like a Vila, but she hates her job of carrying water.”

lassie noun US /ˈlæsi/

a girl or young woman who is unmarried

From this reading “The second water-carrier was a barefooted and gaudy-looking lassie, who stepped along any old way and marked her track with frequent splashes of water from the copper vessels.”

praises noun US /ˈpreɪzəz/

plural of “praise” — an expression of approval and commendation

From this reading “She evidently had become a little alarmed at the thought that her praises of the Germans might cause my sentiments to swing too far the other way.”

Rumanian noun US /ruːˈmeɪniən/

an eastern Romance language spoken in Romania

From this reading ““She is a wild Rumanian,” exclaimed my mother; “she can dance like a Vila, but she hates her job of carrying water.”

splashes noun US /ˈsplæʃɪz/

plural of “splash” — the sound like water splashing

From this reading “The second water-carrier was a barefooted and gaudy-looking lassie, who stepped along any old way and marked her track with frequent splashes of water from the copper vessels.”

Vila noun US /ˈviːlə/

capital of Vanuatu

From this reading ““She is a wild Rumanian,” exclaimed my mother; “she can dance like a Vila, but she hates her job of carrying water.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

daily duties noun + noun counted as “daily duty”

In this reading “The Germans have no use for people who do not love their daily duties.””

other way adjective + noun

In this reading “She evidently had become a little alarmed at the thought that her praises of the Germans might cause my sentiments to swing too far the other way.”

splashes of verb + particle counted as “splash of”

In this reading “The second water-carrier was a barefooted and gaudy-looking lassie, who stepped along any old way and marked her track with frequent splashes of water from the copper vessels.”

All words in this reading · 77

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading She evidently had become a little alarmed at the thought that her praises of the Germans might cause my sentiments to swing too far the other way.

alarmedadjectiveUS /əˈlɑːrmd/

experiencing a sudden sense of danger

From this reading She evidently had become a little alarmed at the thought that her praises of the Germans might cause my sentiments to swing too far the other way.

alongprepositionUS /əˈlɔːŋ/

following the length of something from one end toward the other

From this reading The second water-carrier was a barefooted and gaudy-looking lassie, who stepped along any old way and marked her track with frequent splashes of water from the copper vessels.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading The second water-carrier was a barefooted and gaudy-looking lassie, who stepped along any old way and marked her track with frequent splashes of water from the copper vessels.

anyadjectiveUS /ˈeni/

one or some or every or all without specification

From this reading The second water-carrier was a barefooted and gaudy-looking lassie, who stepped along any old way and marked her track with frequent splashes of water from the copper vessels.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading She evidently had become a little alarmed at the thought that her praises of the Germans might cause my sentiments to swing too far the other way.

barefootedadjective

without shoes

From this reading The second water-carrier was a barefooted and gaudy-looking lassie, who stepped along any old way and marked her track with frequent splashes of water from the copper vessels.

becomeverbUS /bɪˈkʌm/

enter or assume a certain state or condition

From this reading She evidently had become a little alarmed at the thought that her praises of the Germans might cause my sentiments to swing too far the other way.

BerlinnounUS /bərˈlɪn/

capital of Germany located in eastern Germany

From this reading You will never find one like her in Berlin.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading “She is a wild Rumanian,” exclaimed my mother; “she can dance like a Vila, but she hates her job of carrying water.

canmodal verbUS /kæn/

to be able to, or to be allowed to

From this reading “She is a wild Rumanian,” exclaimed my mother; “she can dance like a Vila, but she hates her job of carrying water.

carryingverbUS /ˈkæriɪŋ/

-ing form of “carry” — move while supporting, either in a vehicle or in one's hands or on one's body

From this reading “She is a wild Rumanian,” exclaimed my mother; “she can dance like a Vila, but she hates her job of carrying water.

causenounUS /kɑːz/

events that provide the generative force that is the origin of something

From this reading She evidently had become a little alarmed at the thought that her praises of the Germans might cause my sentiments to swing too far the other way.

coppernounUS /ˈkɑːpər/

a ductile malleable reddish-brown corrosion-resistant diamagnetic metallic element; occurs in various minerals but is the only metal that occurs abundantly in large masses; used as an electrical and thermal conductor

From this reading The second water-carrier was a barefooted and gaudy-looking lassie, who stepped along any old way and marked her track with frequent splashes of water from the copper vessels.

dailyadverbUS /ˈdeɪli/

every day; without missing a day

From this reading The Germans have no use for people who do not love their daily duties.”

dancenounUS /dæns/

an artistic form of nonverbal communication

From this reading “She is a wild Rumanian,” exclaimed my mother; “she can dance like a Vila, but she hates her job of carrying water.

doauxiliary verbUS /duː/

used to form questions and negatives, and to give emphasis

From this reading The Germans have no use for people who do not love their daily duties.”

dutiesnounUS /ˈduːtiz/

plural of “duty” — the social force that binds you to the courses of action demanded by that force

From this reading The Germans have no use for people who do not love their daily duties.”

evidentlyadverbUS /ˈevədəntli/

unmistakably (“plain” is often used informally for “plainly”)

From this reading She evidently had become a little alarmed at the thought that her praises of the Germans might cause my sentiments to swing too far the other way.

exclaimedverbUS /ɪkˈskleɪmd/

past form of “exclaim” — utter aloud; often with surprise, horror, or joy

From this reading “She is a wild Rumanian,” exclaimed my mother; “she can dance like a Vila, but she hates her job of carrying water.

faradverbUS /fɑːr/

to a considerable degree; very much

From this reading She evidently had become a little alarmed at the thought that her praises of the Germans might cause my sentiments to swing too far the other way.

findverbUS /faɪnd/

come upon, as if by accident; meet with

From this reading You will never find one like her in Berlin.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading The Germans have no use for people who do not love their daily duties.”

frequentverbUS /ˈfriːkwənt/

do one's shopping at; do business with; be a customer or client of

From this reading The second water-carrier was a barefooted and gaudy-looking lassie, who stepped along any old way and marked her track with frequent splashes of water from the copper vessels.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading The second water-carrier was a barefooted and gaudy-looking lassie, who stepped along any old way and marked her track with frequent splashes of water from the copper vessels.

gaudy-looking

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The second water-carrier was a barefooted and gaudy-looking lassie, who stepped along any old way and marked her track with frequent splashes of water from the copper vessels.

GermansnounUS /ˈdʒɜːrmənz/

plural of “german” — a person of German nationality

From this reading She evidently had become a little alarmed at the thought that her praises of the Germans might cause my sentiments to swing too far the other way.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading She evidently had become a little alarmed at the thought that her praises of the Germans might cause my sentiments to swing too far the other way.

hatesnounUS /heɪts/

plural of “hate” — the emotion of intense dislike; a feeling of dislike so strong that it demands action

From this reading “She is a wild Rumanian,” exclaimed my mother; “she can dance like a Vila, but she hates her job of carrying water.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading The Germans have no use for people who do not love their daily duties.”

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading She evidently had become a little alarmed at the thought that her praises of the Germans might cause my sentiments to swing too far the other way.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading You will never find one like her in Berlin.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading “She is a wild Rumanian,” exclaimed my mother; “she can dance like a Vila, but she hates her job of carrying water.

jobnounUS /dʒɑːb/

the principal activity in your life that you do to earn money

From this reading “She is a wild Rumanian,” exclaimed my mother; “she can dance like a Vila, but she hates her job of carrying water.

lassienounUS /ˈlæsi/

a girl or young woman who is unmarried

From this reading The second water-carrier was a barefooted and gaudy-looking lassie, who stepped along any old way and marked her track with frequent splashes of water from the copper vessels.

likeverbUS /laɪk/

prefer or wish to do something

From this reading “She is a wild Rumanian,” exclaimed my mother; “she can dance like a Vila, but she hates her job of carrying water.

littleadjectiveUS /ˈlɪtəl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading She evidently had become a little alarmed at the thought that her praises of the Germans might cause my sentiments to swing too far the other way.

lovenounUS /lʌv/

a strong positive emotion of regard and affection

From this reading The Germans have no use for people who do not love their daily duties.”

markedadjectiveUS /mɑːrkt/

strongly marked; easily noticeable

From this reading The second water-carrier was a barefooted and gaudy-looking lassie, who stepped along any old way and marked her track with frequent splashes of water from the copper vessels.

mightmodal verbUS /maɪt/

used to say something is possible but not certain

From this reading She evidently had become a little alarmed at the thought that her praises of the Germans might cause my sentiments to swing too far the other way.

mothernounUS /ˈmʌðər/

a woman who has given birth to a child (also used as a term of address to your mother)

From this reading “She is a wild Rumanian,” exclaimed my mother; “she can dance like a Vila, but she hates her job of carrying water.

mydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading She evidently had become a little alarmed at the thought that her praises of the Germans might cause my sentiments to swing too far the other way.

neveradverbUS /ˈnevər/

not ever; at no time in the past or future

From this reading You will never find one like her in Berlin.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading The Germans have no use for people who do not love their daily duties.”

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading The Germans have no use for people who do not love their daily duties.”

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading She evidently had become a little alarmed at the thought that her praises of the Germans might cause my sentiments to swing too far the other way.

oldadjectiveUS /oʊld/

(used especially of persons) having lived for a relatively long time or attained a specific age

From this reading The second water-carrier was a barefooted and gaudy-looking lassie, who stepped along any old way and marked her track with frequent splashes of water from the copper vessels.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading You will never find one like her in Berlin.

otheradjectiveUS /ˈʌðər/

not the same one or ones already mentioned or implied

From this reading She evidently had become a little alarmed at the thought that her praises of the Germans might cause my sentiments to swing too far the other way.

peoplenounUS /ˈpiːpəl/

(plural) any group of human beings (men or women or children) collectively

From this reading The Germans have no use for people who do not love their daily duties.”

praisesnounUS /ˈpreɪzəz/

plural of “praise” — an expression of approval and commendation

From this reading She evidently had become a little alarmed at the thought that her praises of the Germans might cause my sentiments to swing too far the other way.

RumaniannounUS /ruːˈmeɪniən/

an eastern Romance language spoken in Romania

From this reading “She is a wild Rumanian,” exclaimed my mother; “she can dance like a Vila, but she hates her job of carrying water.

secondnounUS /ˈsekənd/

1/60 of a minute; the basic unit of time adopted under the Systeme International d'Unites

From this reading The second water-carrier was a barefooted and gaudy-looking lassie, who stepped along any old way and marked her track with frequent splashes of water from the copper vessels.

sentimentsnounUS /ˈsentəmənts/

plural of “sentiment” — tender, romantic, or nostalgic feeling or emotion

From this reading She evidently had become a little alarmed at the thought that her praises of the Germans might cause my sentiments to swing too far the other way.

ShepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading She evidently had become a little alarmed at the thought that her praises of the Germans might cause my sentiments to swing too far the other way.

splashesnounUS /ˈsplæʃɪz/

plural of “splash” — the sound like water splashing

From this reading The second water-carrier was a barefooted and gaudy-looking lassie, who stepped along any old way and marked her track with frequent splashes of water from the copper vessels.

steppedverbUS /stept/

inflected form of “step” — shift or move by taking a step

From this reading The second water-carrier was a barefooted and gaudy-looking lassie, who stepped along any old way and marked her track with frequent splashes of water from the copper vessels.

swingverbUS /swɪŋ/

move in a curve or arc, usually with the intent of hitting

From this reading She evidently had become a little alarmed at the thought that her praises of the Germans might cause my sentiments to swing too far the other way.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading She evidently had become a little alarmed at the thought that her praises of the Germans might cause my sentiments to swing too far the other way.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading She evidently had become a little alarmed at the thought that her praises of the Germans might cause my sentiments to swing too far the other way.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading The Germans have no use for people who do not love their daily duties.”

thoughtnounUS /θɔːt/

the content of cognition; the main thing you are thinking about

From this reading She evidently had become a little alarmed at the thought that her praises of the Germans might cause my sentiments to swing too far the other way.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading She evidently had become a little alarmed at the thought that her praises of the Germans might cause my sentiments to swing too far the other way.

tooadverbUS /tuː/

to a degree exceeding normal or proper limits

From this reading She evidently had become a little alarmed at the thought that her praises of the Germans might cause my sentiments to swing too far the other way.

tracknounUS /træk/

a line or route along which something travels or moves

From this reading The second water-carrier was a barefooted and gaudy-looking lassie, who stepped along any old way and marked her track with frequent splashes of water from the copper vessels.

usenounUS /juːs/

the act of using

From this reading The Germans have no use for people who do not love their daily duties.”

vesselsnounUS /ˈvesəlz/

plural of “vessel” — a tube in which a body fluid circulates

From this reading The second water-carrier was a barefooted and gaudy-looking lassie, who stepped along any old way and marked her track with frequent splashes of water from the copper vessels.

VilanounUS /ˈviːlə/

capital of Vanuatu

From this reading “She is a wild Rumanian,” exclaimed my mother; “she can dance like a Vila, but she hates her job of carrying water.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading The second water-carrier was a barefooted and gaudy-looking lassie, who stepped along any old way and marked her track with frequent splashes of water from the copper vessels.

waternounUS /ˈwɔːtər/

binary compound that occurs at room temperature as a clear colorless odorless tasteless liquid; freezes into ice below 0 degrees centigrade and boils above 100 degrees centigrade; widely used as a solvent

From this reading The second water-carrier was a barefooted and gaudy-looking lassie, who stepped along any old way and marked her track with frequent splashes of water from the copper vessels.

water-carrier

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The second water-carrier was a barefooted and gaudy-looking lassie, who stepped along any old way and marked her track with frequent splashes of water from the copper vessels.

waynounUS /weɪ/

how something is done or how it happens

From this reading She evidently had become a little alarmed at the thought that her praises of the Germans might cause my sentiments to swing too far the other way.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading The second water-carrier was a barefooted and gaudy-looking lassie, who stepped along any old way and marked her track with frequent splashes of water from the copper vessels.

wildadjectiveUS /waɪld/

marked by extreme lack of restraint or control

From this reading “She is a wild Rumanian,” exclaimed my mother; “she can dance like a Vila, but she hates her job of carrying water.

willmodal verbUS /wɪl/

used to talk about the future, or about willingness

From this reading You will never find one like her in Berlin.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading The second water-carrier was a barefooted and gaudy-looking lassie, who stepped along any old way and marked her track with frequent splashes of water from the copper vessels.

YoupronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading You will never find one like her in Berlin.

Chapter 8 of From Immigrant to Inventor by Michael Pupin holds 418 sentences, grouped into 84 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 8 of From Immigrant to Inventor contain?

Chapter 8 holds 418 sentences of From Immigrant to Inventor, unabridged, divided into 84 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 8 of From Immigrant to Inventor by Michael Pupin exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 418 sentences, grouped into 84 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 8 of From Immigrant to Inventor?

Work through the 84 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 84 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 8 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 8 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading From Immigrant to Inventor

Common questions about reading From Immigrant to Inventor by Michael Pupin on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of From Immigrant to Inventor?

Yes. All 4759 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #66886 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of From Immigrant to Inventor is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #66886, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does From Immigrant to Inventor take to read?

About 396 minutes of reading across 952 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read From Immigrant to Inventor section by section

How to work through From Immigrant to Inventor section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

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  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in From Immigrant to Inventor

Words and structures a reader meets early in From Immigrant to Inventor, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Looking
A word that appears in the opening chapter of From Immigrant to Inventor; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Development
A word that appears in the opening chapter of From Immigrant to Inventor; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Volume
A word that appears in the opening chapter of From Immigrant to Inventor; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Throughout
A word that appears in the opening chapter of From Immigrant to Inventor; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.