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From Jest to Earnest
From Jest to Earnest

Chapter XXXII

Cover illustration for From Jest to Earnest
Context Illustration Reading 1/33 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
THE END OF THE "JEST."
It is a common impression that impending disasters cast their shadows before; and especially in the realm of fiction do we find that much is made of presentiments, which are usually fulfilled in a very dramatic way.
But the close observer of real life, to a large degree, loses faith in these bodings of ill.
He learns that sombre impressions result more often from a defective digestion and a disquieted conscience than from any other cause; and that, after the gloomiest forebodings, the days pass in unusual serenity.
Not that this is always true, but it would almost seem the rule.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

From Jest to Earnest

Chapter XXXII

Reading 1/33 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
THE END OF THE "JEST."
Line 2
It is a common impression that impending disasters cast their shadows before; and especially in the realm of fiction do we find that much is made of presentiments, which are usually fulfilled in a very dramatic way.
Line 3
But the close observer of real life, to a large degree, loses faith in these bodings of ill.
Line 4
He learns that sombre impressions result more often from a defective digestion and a disquieted conscience than from any other cause; and that, after the gloomiest forebodings, the days pass in unusual serenity.
Line 5
Not that this is always true, but it would almost seem the rule.

Learner Dictionary

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, audio, and collocations from this reading.

After preposition US /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading “He learns that sombre impressions result more often from a defective digestion and a disquieted conscience than from any other cause; and that, after the gloomiest forebodings, the days pass in unusual serenity.”

Before preposition US /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading “It is a common impression that impending disasters cast their shadows before; and especially in the realm of fiction do we find that much is made of presentiments, which are usually fulfilled in a very dramatic way.”

Conscience noun US /ˈkɑːnʃəns/

the inner sense of right and wrong

From this reading “He learns that sombre impressions result more often from a defective digestion and a disquieted conscience than from any other cause; and that, after the gloomiest forebodings, the days pass in unusual serenity.”

Life noun US /life/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “But the close observer of real life, to a large degree, loses faith in these bodings of ill.”

Serenity noun US /səˈren.ə.t̬i/

The state of being calm, peaceful, and untroubled by external storms.

From this reading “He learns that sombre impressions result more often from a defective digestion and a disquieted conscience than from any other cause; and that, after the gloomiest forebodings, the days pass in unusual serenity.”

These determiner US /ðiːz/

the plural of “this”: the people or things near, or just mentioned

From this reading “But the close observer of real life, to a large degree, loses faith in these bodings of ill.”

Would modal verb US /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading “Not that this is always true, but it would almost seem the rule.”

All words in this reading · 78

Every word is available to listen to. Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading It is a common impression that impending disasters cast their shadows before; and especially in the realm of fiction do we find that much is made of presentiments, which are usually fulfilled in a very dramatic way.

afterprepositionUS /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading He learns that sombre impressions result more often from a defective digestion and a disquieted conscience than from any other cause; and that, after the gloomiest forebodings, the days pass in unusual serenity.

almost

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Not that this is always true, but it would almost seem the rule.

always

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Not that this is always true, but it would almost seem the rule.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading It is a common impression that impending disasters cast their shadows before; and especially in the realm of fiction do we find that much is made of presentiments, which are usually fulfilled in a very dramatic way.

any

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He learns that sombre impressions result more often from a defective digestion and a disquieted conscience than from any other cause; and that, after the gloomiest forebodings, the days pass in unusual serenity.

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading It is a common impression that impending disasters cast their shadows before; and especially in the realm of fiction do we find that much is made of presentiments, which are usually fulfilled in a very dramatic way.

beforeprepositionUS /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading It is a common impression that impending disasters cast their shadows before; and especially in the realm of fiction do we find that much is made of presentiments, which are usually fulfilled in a very dramatic way.

bodings

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But the close observer of real life, to a large degree, loses faith in these bodings of ill.

ButconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading But the close observer of real life, to a large degree, loses faith in these bodings of ill.

cast

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It is a common impression that impending disasters cast their shadows before; and especially in the realm of fiction do we find that much is made of presentiments, which are usually fulfilled in a very dramatic way.

cause

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He learns that sombre impressions result more often from a defective digestion and a disquieted conscience than from any other cause; and that, after the gloomiest forebodings, the days pass in unusual serenity.

close

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But the close observer of real life, to a large degree, loses faith in these bodings of ill.

common

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It is a common impression that impending disasters cast their shadows before; and especially in the realm of fiction do we find that much is made of presentiments, which are usually fulfilled in a very dramatic way.

consciencenounUS /ˈkɑːnʃəns/

the inner sense of right and wrong

From this reading He learns that sombre impressions result more often from a defective digestion and a disquieted conscience than from any other cause; and that, after the gloomiest forebodings, the days pass in unusual serenity.

days

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He learns that sombre impressions result more often from a defective digestion and a disquieted conscience than from any other cause; and that, after the gloomiest forebodings, the days pass in unusual serenity.

defective

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He learns that sombre impressions result more often from a defective digestion and a disquieted conscience than from any other cause; and that, after the gloomiest forebodings, the days pass in unusual serenity.

degree

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But the close observer of real life, to a large degree, loses faith in these bodings of ill.

digestion

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He learns that sombre impressions result more often from a defective digestion and a disquieted conscience than from any other cause; and that, after the gloomiest forebodings, the days pass in unusual serenity.

disasters

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It is a common impression that impending disasters cast their shadows before; and especially in the realm of fiction do we find that much is made of presentiments, which are usually fulfilled in a very dramatic way.

disquieted

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He learns that sombre impressions result more often from a defective digestion and a disquieted conscience than from any other cause; and that, after the gloomiest forebodings, the days pass in unusual serenity.

doauxiliary verbUS /duː/

used to form questions and negatives, and to give emphasis

From this reading It is a common impression that impending disasters cast their shadows before; and especially in the realm of fiction do we find that much is made of presentiments, which are usually fulfilled in a very dramatic way.

dramatic

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It is a common impression that impending disasters cast their shadows before; and especially in the realm of fiction do we find that much is made of presentiments, which are usually fulfilled in a very dramatic way.

END

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE END OF THE "JEST."

especially

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It is a common impression that impending disasters cast their shadows before; and especially in the realm of fiction do we find that much is made of presentiments, which are usually fulfilled in a very dramatic way.

faith

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But the close observer of real life, to a large degree, loses faith in these bodings of ill.

fiction

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It is a common impression that impending disasters cast their shadows before; and especially in the realm of fiction do we find that much is made of presentiments, which are usually fulfilled in a very dramatic way.

find

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It is a common impression that impending disasters cast their shadows before; and especially in the realm of fiction do we find that much is made of presentiments, which are usually fulfilled in a very dramatic way.

forebodings

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He learns that sombre impressions result more often from a defective digestion and a disquieted conscience than from any other cause; and that, after the gloomiest forebodings, the days pass in unusual serenity.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading He learns that sombre impressions result more often from a defective digestion and a disquieted conscience than from any other cause; and that, after the gloomiest forebodings, the days pass in unusual serenity.

fulfilled

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It is a common impression that impending disasters cast their shadows before; and especially in the realm of fiction do we find that much is made of presentiments, which are usually fulfilled in a very dramatic way.

gloomiest

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He learns that sombre impressions result more often from a defective digestion and a disquieted conscience than from any other cause; and that, after the gloomiest forebodings, the days pass in unusual serenity.

HepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading He learns that sombre impressions result more often from a defective digestion and a disquieted conscience than from any other cause; and that, after the gloomiest forebodings, the days pass in unusual serenity.

ill

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But the close observer of real life, to a large degree, loses faith in these bodings of ill.

impending

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It is a common impression that impending disasters cast their shadows before; and especially in the realm of fiction do we find that much is made of presentiments, which are usually fulfilled in a very dramatic way.

impression

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It is a common impression that impending disasters cast their shadows before; and especially in the realm of fiction do we find that much is made of presentiments, which are usually fulfilled in a very dramatic way.

impressions

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He learns that sombre impressions result more often from a defective digestion and a disquieted conscience than from any other cause; and that, after the gloomiest forebodings, the days pass in unusual serenity.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading It is a common impression that impending disasters cast their shadows before; and especially in the realm of fiction do we find that much is made of presentiments, which are usually fulfilled in a very dramatic way.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading It is a common impression that impending disasters cast their shadows before; and especially in the realm of fiction do we find that much is made of presentiments, which are usually fulfilled in a very dramatic way.

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading It is a common impression that impending disasters cast their shadows before; and especially in the realm of fiction do we find that much is made of presentiments, which are usually fulfilled in a very dramatic way.

JEST

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE END OF THE "JEST."

large

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But the close observer of real life, to a large degree, loses faith in these bodings of ill.

learns

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He learns that sombre impressions result more often from a defective digestion and a disquieted conscience than from any other cause; and that, after the gloomiest forebodings, the days pass in unusual serenity.

lifenounUS /life/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading But the close observer of real life, to a large degree, loses faith in these bodings of ill.

loses

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But the close observer of real life, to a large degree, loses faith in these bodings of ill.

made

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It is a common impression that impending disasters cast their shadows before; and especially in the realm of fiction do we find that much is made of presentiments, which are usually fulfilled in a very dramatic way.

more

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He learns that sombre impressions result more often from a defective digestion and a disquieted conscience than from any other cause; and that, after the gloomiest forebodings, the days pass in unusual serenity.

much

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It is a common impression that impending disasters cast their shadows before; and especially in the realm of fiction do we find that much is made of presentiments, which are usually fulfilled in a very dramatic way.

NotadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading Not that this is always true, but it would almost seem the rule.

observer

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But the close observer of real life, to a large degree, loses faith in these bodings of ill.

OFprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading THE END OF THE "JEST."

often

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He learns that sombre impressions result more often from a defective digestion and a disquieted conscience than from any other cause; and that, after the gloomiest forebodings, the days pass in unusual serenity.

other

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He learns that sombre impressions result more often from a defective digestion and a disquieted conscience than from any other cause; and that, after the gloomiest forebodings, the days pass in unusual serenity.

pass

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He learns that sombre impressions result more often from a defective digestion and a disquieted conscience than from any other cause; and that, after the gloomiest forebodings, the days pass in unusual serenity.

presentiments

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It is a common impression that impending disasters cast their shadows before; and especially in the realm of fiction do we find that much is made of presentiments, which are usually fulfilled in a very dramatic way.

real

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But the close observer of real life, to a large degree, loses faith in these bodings of ill.

realm

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It is a common impression that impending disasters cast their shadows before; and especially in the realm of fiction do we find that much is made of presentiments, which are usually fulfilled in a very dramatic way.

result

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He learns that sombre impressions result more often from a defective digestion and a disquieted conscience than from any other cause; and that, after the gloomiest forebodings, the days pass in unusual serenity.

rule

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Not that this is always true, but it would almost seem the rule.

seem

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Not that this is always true, but it would almost seem the rule.

serenitynounUS /səˈren.ə.t̬i/

The state of being calm, peaceful, and untroubled by external storms.

From this reading He learns that sombre impressions result more often from a defective digestion and a disquieted conscience than from any other cause; and that, after the gloomiest forebodings, the days pass in unusual serenity.

shadows

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It is a common impression that impending disasters cast their shadows before; and especially in the realm of fiction do we find that much is made of presentiments, which are usually fulfilled in a very dramatic way.

sombre

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He learns that sombre impressions result more often from a defective digestion and a disquieted conscience than from any other cause; and that, after the gloomiest forebodings, the days pass in unusual serenity.

thanconjunctionUS /ðæn/

used to introduce the second part of a comparison

From this reading He learns that sombre impressions result more often from a defective digestion and a disquieted conscience than from any other cause; and that, after the gloomiest forebodings, the days pass in unusual serenity.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading It is a common impression that impending disasters cast their shadows before; and especially in the realm of fiction do we find that much is made of presentiments, which are usually fulfilled in a very dramatic way.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading THE END OF THE "JEST."

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading It is a common impression that impending disasters cast their shadows before; and especially in the realm of fiction do we find that much is made of presentiments, which are usually fulfilled in a very dramatic way.

thesedeterminerUS /ðiːz/

the plural of “this”: the people or things near, or just mentioned

From this reading But the close observer of real life, to a large degree, loses faith in these bodings of ill.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading Not that this is always true, but it would almost seem the rule.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading But the close observer of real life, to a large degree, loses faith in these bodings of ill.

true

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Not that this is always true, but it would almost seem the rule.

unusual

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He learns that sombre impressions result more often from a defective digestion and a disquieted conscience than from any other cause; and that, after the gloomiest forebodings, the days pass in unusual serenity.

usually

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It is a common impression that impending disasters cast their shadows before; and especially in the realm of fiction do we find that much is made of presentiments, which are usually fulfilled in a very dramatic way.

very

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It is a common impression that impending disasters cast their shadows before; and especially in the realm of fiction do we find that much is made of presentiments, which are usually fulfilled in a very dramatic way.

way

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It is a common impression that impending disasters cast their shadows before; and especially in the realm of fiction do we find that much is made of presentiments, which are usually fulfilled in a very dramatic way.

wepronounUS /wiː/

the speaker together with one or more other people

From this reading It is a common impression that impending disasters cast their shadows before; and especially in the realm of fiction do we find that much is made of presentiments, which are usually fulfilled in a very dramatic way.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading It is a common impression that impending disasters cast their shadows before; and especially in the realm of fiction do we find that much is made of presentiments, which are usually fulfilled in a very dramatic way.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading Not that this is always true, but it would almost seem the rule.