Complete classic literature • Five-line readings • Clear US narration
VELMORA ACADEMY
Academy of Archival Languages & Memory Studies
Menu Close
From Kingdom to Colony
From Kingdom to Colony

Chapter XVIII

Chapter 18 of From Kingdom to Colony is here in full — 80 sentences across 16 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for From Kingdom to Colony
Context Illustration Reading 1/16 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
The air was yet chill with the fresh north-wind, that had blown all day, to go down only with the sun, while the misty horizon of the afternoon was now a well-defined fog-bank rolling in from over the sea, and sending a damp breath in advance of its own coming.
"We shall have a nasty night," said Hugh, looking at the smoke-like wall.
He and Dorothy were again riding side by side, with the other two just ahead, but out of ear-shot, and they were making a short detour across the fields, their course taking them past the Jameson place.
It was a pretentious-looking house, painted white, with green blinds; and a broad piazza was set back amid the fluted columns that ran up to support the upper floor, whose dormer windows jutted out among the branches of the oak and elm trees.
On the piazza, were several scarlet-coated gentry.
0:00 / 0:00
Speed 0.75x
AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

From Kingdom to Colony

Chapter XVIII

Chapter 18 of From Kingdom to Colony is here in full — 80 sentences across 16 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/16 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
The air was yet chill with the fresh north-wind, that had blown all day, to go down only with the sun, while the misty horizon of the afternoon was now a well-defined fog-bank rolling in from over the sea, and sending a damp breath in advance of its own coming.
Line 2
"We shall have a nasty night," said Hugh, looking at the smoke-like wall.
Line 3
He and Dorothy were again riding side by side, with the other two just ahead, but out of ear-shot, and they were making a short detour across the fields, their course taking them past the Jameson place.
Line 4
It was a pretentious-looking house, painted white, with green blinds; and a broad piazza was set back amid the fluted columns that ran up to support the upper floor, whose dormer windows jutted out among the branches of the oak and elm trees.
Line 5
On the piazza, were several scarlet-coated gentry.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

blinds noun US /blaɪndz/

plural of “blind” — people who have severe visual impairments, considered as a group

From this reading “It was a pretentious-looking house, painted white, with green blinds; and a broad piazza was set back amid the fluted columns that ran up to support the upper floor, whose dormer windows jutted out among the branches of the oak and elm trees.”

detour noun US /dɪˈtʊr/

a roundabout road (especially one that is used temporarily while a main route is blocked)

From this reading “He and Dorothy were again riding side by side, with the other two just ahead, but out of ear-shot, and they were making a short detour across the fields, their course taking them past the Jameson place.”

dormer noun US /ˈdɔːrmər/

a gabled extension built out from a sloping roof to accommodate a vertical window

From this reading “It was a pretentious-looking house, painted white, with green blinds; and a broad piazza was set back amid the fluted columns that ran up to support the upper floor, whose dormer windows jutted out among the branches of the oak and elm trees.”

elm noun US /elm/

any of various trees of the genus Ulmus: important timber or shade trees

From this reading “It was a pretentious-looking house, painted white, with green blinds; and a broad piazza was set back amid the fluted columns that ran up to support the upper floor, whose dormer windows jutted out among the branches of the oak and elm trees.”

gentry noun US /ˈdʒentri/

the most powerful members of a society

From this reading “On the piazza, were several scarlet-coated gentry.”

misty adjective US /ˈmɪsti/

filled or abounding with fog or mist

From this reading “The air was yet chill with the fresh north-wind, that had blown all day, to go down only with the sun, while the misty horizon of the afternoon was now a well-defined fog-bank rolling in from over the sea, and sending a damp breath in advance of its own coming.”

nasty adjective US /ˈnæsti/

offensive or even (of persons) malicious

From this reading “"We shall have a nasty night," said Hugh, looking at the smoke-like wall.”

piazza noun US /piˈæzə/

a public square with room for pedestrians

From this reading “It was a pretentious-looking house, painted white, with green blinds; and a broad piazza was set back amid the fluted columns that ran up to support the upper floor, whose dormer windows jutted out among the branches of the oak and elm trees.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

elm trees noun + noun counted as “elm tree”

any of various trees of the genus Ulmus: important timber or shade trees

In this reading “It was a pretentious-looking house, painted white, with green blinds; and a broad piazza was set back amid the fluted columns that ran up to support the upper floor, whose dormer windows jutted out among the branches of the oak and elm trees.”

broad piazza adjective + noun

In this reading “It was a pretentious-looking house, painted white, with green blinds; and a broad piazza was set back amid the fluted columns that ran up to support the upper floor, whose dormer windows jutted out among the branches of the oak and elm trees.”

across the fields preposition + article + noun counted as “across … fields”

In this reading “He and Dorothy were again riding side by side, with the other two just ahead, but out of ear-shot, and they were making a short detour across the fields, their course taking them past the Jameson place.”

upper floor adjective + noun

In this reading “It was a pretentious-looking house, painted white, with green blinds; and a broad piazza was set back amid the fluted columns that ran up to support the upper floor, whose dormer windows jutted out among the branches of the oak and elm trees.”

among the branches preposition + article + noun counted as “among … branch”

In this reading “It was a pretentious-looking house, painted white, with green blinds; and a broad piazza was set back amid the fluted columns that ran up to support the upper floor, whose dormer windows jutted out among the branches of the oak and elm trees.”

painted white adjective + noun

In this reading “It was a pretentious-looking house, painted white, with green blinds; and a broad piazza was set back amid the fluted columns that ran up to support the upper floor, whose dormer windows jutted out among the branches of the oak and elm trees.”

green blinds noun + noun counted as “green blind”

In this reading “It was a pretentious-looking house, painted white, with green blinds; and a broad piazza was set back amid the fluted columns that ran up to support the upper floor, whose dormer windows jutted out among the branches of the oak and elm trees.”

On the piazza preposition + article + noun counted as “on … piazza”

In this reading “On the piazza, were several scarlet-coated gentry.”

All words in this reading · 110

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading The air was yet chill with the fresh north-wind, that had blown all day, to go down only with the sun, while the misty horizon of the afternoon was now a well-defined fog-bank rolling in from over the sea, and sending a damp breath in advance of its own coming.

acrossprepositionUS /əˈkrɔːs/

from one side of something to the other

From this reading He and Dorothy were again riding side by side, with the other two just ahead, but out of ear-shot, and they were making a short detour across the fields, their course taking them past the Jameson place.

advanceverbUS /ədˈvæns/

move forward, also in the metaphorical sense

From this reading The air was yet chill with the fresh north-wind, that had blown all day, to go down only with the sun, while the misty horizon of the afternoon was now a well-defined fog-bank rolling in from over the sea, and sending a damp breath in advance of its own coming.

afternoonnounUS /ˌæftərˈnuːn/

the part of the day between noon and evening

From this reading The air was yet chill with the fresh north-wind, that had blown all day, to go down only with the sun, while the misty horizon of the afternoon was now a well-defined fog-bank rolling in from over the sea, and sending a damp breath in advance of its own coming.

againadverbUS /əˈɡen/

anew

From this reading He and Dorothy were again riding side by side, with the other two just ahead, but out of ear-shot, and they were making a short detour across the fields, their course taking them past the Jameson place.

aheadadverbUS /əˈhed/

at or in the front

From this reading He and Dorothy were again riding side by side, with the other two just ahead, but out of ear-shot, and they were making a short detour across the fields, their course taking them past the Jameson place.

airnounUS /er/

a mixture of gases (especially oxygen) required for breathing; the stuff that the wind consists of

From this reading The air was yet chill with the fresh north-wind, that had blown all day, to go down only with the sun, while the misty horizon of the afternoon was now a well-defined fog-bank rolling in from over the sea, and sending a damp breath in advance of its own coming.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading The air was yet chill with the fresh north-wind, that had blown all day, to go down only with the sun, while the misty horizon of the afternoon was now a well-defined fog-bank rolling in from over the sea, and sending a damp breath in advance of its own coming.

amidprepositionUS /əˈmɪd/

in the middle of; surrounded by

From this reading It was a pretentious-looking house, painted white, with green blinds; and a broad piazza was set back amid the fluted columns that ran up to support the upper floor, whose dormer windows jutted out among the branches of the oak and elm trees.

amongprepositionUS /əˈmʌŋ/

surrounded by; in the middle of a group

From this reading It was a pretentious-looking house, painted white, with green blinds; and a broad piazza was set back amid the fluted columns that ran up to support the upper floor, whose dormer windows jutted out among the branches of the oak and elm trees.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading The air was yet chill with the fresh north-wind, that had blown all day, to go down only with the sun, while the misty horizon of the afternoon was now a well-defined fog-bank rolling in from over the sea, and sending a damp breath in advance of its own coming.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading "We shall have a nasty night," said Hugh, looking at the smoke-like wall.

backadverbUS /bæk/

in or to or toward a former location

From this reading It was a pretentious-looking house, painted white, with green blinds; and a broad piazza was set back amid the fluted columns that ran up to support the upper floor, whose dormer windows jutted out among the branches of the oak and elm trees.

blindsnounUS /blaɪndz/

plural of “blind” — people who have severe visual impairments, considered as a group

From this reading It was a pretentious-looking house, painted white, with green blinds; and a broad piazza was set back amid the fluted columns that ran up to support the upper floor, whose dormer windows jutted out among the branches of the oak and elm trees.

blownadjectiveUS /bloʊn/

being moved or acted upon by moving air or vapor

From this reading The air was yet chill with the fresh north-wind, that had blown all day, to go down only with the sun, while the misty horizon of the afternoon was now a well-defined fog-bank rolling in from over the sea, and sending a damp breath in advance of its own coming.

branchesnounUS /ˈbræntʃəz/

plural of “branch” — a division of some larger or more complex organization

From this reading It was a pretentious-looking house, painted white, with green blinds; and a broad piazza was set back amid the fluted columns that ran up to support the upper floor, whose dormer windows jutted out among the branches of the oak and elm trees.

breathnounUS /breθ/

the process of taking in and expelling air during breathing

From this reading The air was yet chill with the fresh north-wind, that had blown all day, to go down only with the sun, while the misty horizon of the afternoon was now a well-defined fog-bank rolling in from over the sea, and sending a damp breath in advance of its own coming.

broadadjectiveUS /brɔːd/

having great (or a certain) extent from one side to the other

From this reading It was a pretentious-looking house, painted white, with green blinds; and a broad piazza was set back amid the fluted columns that ran up to support the upper floor, whose dormer windows jutted out among the branches of the oak and elm trees.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading He and Dorothy were again riding side by side, with the other two just ahead, but out of ear-shot, and they were making a short detour across the fields, their course taking them past the Jameson place.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading He and Dorothy were again riding side by side, with the other two just ahead, but out of ear-shot, and they were making a short detour across the fields, their course taking them past the Jameson place.

chillnounUS /tʃɪl/

coldness due to a cold environment

From this reading The air was yet chill with the fresh north-wind, that had blown all day, to go down only with the sun, while the misty horizon of the afternoon was now a well-defined fog-bank rolling in from over the sea, and sending a damp breath in advance of its own coming.

columnsnounUS /ˈkɑːləmz/

plural of “column” — a line of units following one after another

From this reading It was a pretentious-looking house, painted white, with green blinds; and a broad piazza was set back amid the fluted columns that ran up to support the upper floor, whose dormer windows jutted out among the branches of the oak and elm trees.

comingnounUS /ˈkʌmɪŋ/

the act of drawing spatially closer to something

From this reading The air was yet chill with the fresh north-wind, that had blown all day, to go down only with the sun, while the misty horizon of the afternoon was now a well-defined fog-bank rolling in from over the sea, and sending a damp breath in advance of its own coming.

coursenounUS /kɔːrs/

education imparted in a series of lessons or meetings

From this reading He and Dorothy were again riding side by side, with the other two just ahead, but out of ear-shot, and they were making a short detour across the fields, their course taking them past the Jameson place.

dampadjectiveUS /dæmp/

slightly wet

From this reading The air was yet chill with the fresh north-wind, that had blown all day, to go down only with the sun, while the misty horizon of the afternoon was now a well-defined fog-bank rolling in from over the sea, and sending a damp breath in advance of its own coming.

daynounUS /deɪ/

time for Earth to make a complete rotation on its axis

From this reading The air was yet chill with the fresh north-wind, that had blown all day, to go down only with the sun, while the misty horizon of the afternoon was now a well-defined fog-bank rolling in from over the sea, and sending a damp breath in advance of its own coming.

detournounUS /dɪˈtʊr/

a roundabout road (especially one that is used temporarily while a main route is blocked)

From this reading He and Dorothy were again riding side by side, with the other two just ahead, but out of ear-shot, and they were making a short detour across the fields, their course taking them past the Jameson place.

dormernounUS /ˈdɔːrmər/

a gabled extension built out from a sloping roof to accommodate a vertical window

From this reading It was a pretentious-looking house, painted white, with green blinds; and a broad piazza was set back amid the fluted columns that ran up to support the upper floor, whose dormer windows jutted out among the branches of the oak and elm trees.

Dorothy

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He and Dorothy were again riding side by side, with the other two just ahead, but out of ear-shot, and they were making a short detour across the fields, their course taking them past the Jameson place.

downadjectiveUS /daʊn/

being or moving lower in position or less in some value

From this reading The air was yet chill with the fresh north-wind, that had blown all day, to go down only with the sun, while the misty horizon of the afternoon was now a well-defined fog-bank rolling in from over the sea, and sending a damp breath in advance of its own coming.

ear-shot

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He and Dorothy were again riding side by side, with the other two just ahead, but out of ear-shot, and they were making a short detour across the fields, their course taking them past the Jameson place.

elmnounUS /elm/

any of various trees of the genus Ulmus: important timber or shade trees

From this reading It was a pretentious-looking house, painted white, with green blinds; and a broad piazza was set back amid the fluted columns that ran up to support the upper floor, whose dormer windows jutted out among the branches of the oak and elm trees.

fieldsnounUS /fiːldz/

United States comedian and film actor (1880-1946)

From this reading He and Dorothy were again riding side by side, with the other two just ahead, but out of ear-shot, and they were making a short detour across the fields, their course taking them past the Jameson place.

floornounUS /flɔːr/

the inside lower horizontal surface (as of a room, hallway, tent, or other structure)

From this reading It was a pretentious-looking house, painted white, with green blinds; and a broad piazza was set back amid the fluted columns that ran up to support the upper floor, whose dormer windows jutted out among the branches of the oak and elm trees.

fluted

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was a pretentious-looking house, painted white, with green blinds; and a broad piazza was set back amid the fluted columns that ran up to support the upper floor, whose dormer windows jutted out among the branches of the oak and elm trees.

fog-bank

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The air was yet chill with the fresh north-wind, that had blown all day, to go down only with the sun, while the misty horizon of the afternoon was now a well-defined fog-bank rolling in from over the sea, and sending a damp breath in advance of its own coming.

freshadjectiveUS /freʃ/

recently made, produced, or harvested

From this reading The air was yet chill with the fresh north-wind, that had blown all day, to go down only with the sun, while the misty horizon of the afternoon was now a well-defined fog-bank rolling in from over the sea, and sending a damp breath in advance of its own coming.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading The air was yet chill with the fresh north-wind, that had blown all day, to go down only with the sun, while the misty horizon of the afternoon was now a well-defined fog-bank rolling in from over the sea, and sending a damp breath in advance of its own coming.

gentrynounUS /ˈdʒentri/

the most powerful members of a society

From this reading On the piazza, were several scarlet-coated gentry.

goverbUS /ɡoʊ/

change location; move, travel, or proceed, also metaphorically

From this reading The air was yet chill with the fresh north-wind, that had blown all day, to go down only with the sun, while the misty horizon of the afternoon was now a well-defined fog-bank rolling in from over the sea, and sending a damp breath in advance of its own coming.

greennounUS /ɡriːn/

green color or pigment; resembling the color of growing grass

From this reading It was a pretentious-looking house, painted white, with green blinds; and a broad piazza was set back amid the fluted columns that ran up to support the upper floor, whose dormer windows jutted out among the branches of the oak and elm trees.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading The air was yet chill with the fresh north-wind, that had blown all day, to go down only with the sun, while the misty horizon of the afternoon was now a well-defined fog-bank rolling in from over the sea, and sending a damp breath in advance of its own coming.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading "We shall have a nasty night," said Hugh, looking at the smoke-like wall.

HepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading He and Dorothy were again riding side by side, with the other two just ahead, but out of ear-shot, and they were making a short detour across the fields, their course taking them past the Jameson place.

horizonnounUS /hərˈaɪzən/

the line at which the sky and Earth appear to meet

From this reading The air was yet chill with the fresh north-wind, that had blown all day, to go down only with the sun, while the misty horizon of the afternoon was now a well-defined fog-bank rolling in from over the sea, and sending a damp breath in advance of its own coming.

housenounUS /haʊs/

a dwelling that serves as living quarters for one or more families

From this reading It was a pretentious-looking house, painted white, with green blinds; and a broad piazza was set back amid the fluted columns that ran up to support the upper floor, whose dormer windows jutted out among the branches of the oak and elm trees.

Hugh

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "We shall have a nasty night," said Hugh, looking at the smoke-like wall.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading The air was yet chill with the fresh north-wind, that had blown all day, to go down only with the sun, while the misty horizon of the afternoon was now a well-defined fog-bank rolling in from over the sea, and sending a damp breath in advance of its own coming.

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading It was a pretentious-looking house, painted white, with green blinds; and a broad piazza was set back amid the fluted columns that ran up to support the upper floor, whose dormer windows jutted out among the branches of the oak and elm trees.

itsdeterminerUS /ɪts/

belonging to the thing or animal already mentioned

From this reading The air was yet chill with the fresh north-wind, that had blown all day, to go down only with the sun, while the misty horizon of the afternoon was now a well-defined fog-bank rolling in from over the sea, and sending a damp breath in advance of its own coming.

Jameson

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He and Dorothy were again riding side by side, with the other two just ahead, but out of ear-shot, and they were making a short detour across the fields, their course taking them past the Jameson place.

justadverbUS /dʒʌst/

and nothing more

From this reading He and Dorothy were again riding side by side, with the other two just ahead, but out of ear-shot, and they were making a short detour across the fields, their course taking them past the Jameson place.

jutted

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was a pretentious-looking house, painted white, with green blinds; and a broad piazza was set back amid the fluted columns that ran up to support the upper floor, whose dormer windows jutted out among the branches of the oak and elm trees.

lookingnounUS /ˈlʊkɪŋ/

the act of directing the eyes toward something and perceiving it visually

From this reading "We shall have a nasty night," said Hugh, looking at the smoke-like wall.

makingnounUS /ˈmeɪkɪŋ/

the act that results in something coming to be

From this reading He and Dorothy were again riding side by side, with the other two just ahead, but out of ear-shot, and they were making a short detour across the fields, their course taking them past the Jameson place.

mistyadjectiveUS /ˈmɪsti/

filled or abounding with fog or mist

From this reading The air was yet chill with the fresh north-wind, that had blown all day, to go down only with the sun, while the misty horizon of the afternoon was now a well-defined fog-bank rolling in from over the sea, and sending a damp breath in advance of its own coming.

nastyadjectiveUS /ˈnæsti/

offensive or even (of persons) malicious

From this reading "We shall have a nasty night," said Hugh, looking at the smoke-like wall.

nightnounUS /naɪt/

the time after sunset and before sunrise while it is dark outside

From this reading "We shall have a nasty night," said Hugh, looking at the smoke-like wall.

north-wind

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The air was yet chill with the fresh north-wind, that had blown all day, to go down only with the sun, while the misty horizon of the afternoon was now a well-defined fog-bank rolling in from over the sea, and sending a damp breath in advance of its own coming.

nowadverbUS /naʊ/

in the historical present; at this point in the narration of a series of past events

From this reading The air was yet chill with the fresh north-wind, that had blown all day, to go down only with the sun, while the misty horizon of the afternoon was now a well-defined fog-bank rolling in from over the sea, and sending a damp breath in advance of its own coming.

oaknounUS /oʊk/

the hard durable wood of any oak; used especially for furniture and flooring

From this reading It was a pretentious-looking house, painted white, with green blinds; and a broad piazza was set back amid the fluted columns that ran up to support the upper floor, whose dormer windows jutted out among the branches of the oak and elm trees.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading The air was yet chill with the fresh north-wind, that had blown all day, to go down only with the sun, while the misty horizon of the afternoon was now a well-defined fog-bank rolling in from over the sea, and sending a damp breath in advance of its own coming.

OnprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading On the piazza, were several scarlet-coated gentry.

onlyadverbUS /ˈoʊnli/

and nothing more

From this reading The air was yet chill with the fresh north-wind, that had blown all day, to go down only with the sun, while the misty horizon of the afternoon was now a well-defined fog-bank rolling in from over the sea, and sending a damp breath in advance of its own coming.

otheradjectiveUS /ˈʌðər/

not the same one or ones already mentioned or implied

From this reading He and Dorothy were again riding side by side, with the other two just ahead, but out of ear-shot, and they were making a short detour across the fields, their course taking them past the Jameson place.

outadjectiveUS /aʊt/

not allowed to continue to bat or run

From this reading He and Dorothy were again riding side by side, with the other two just ahead, but out of ear-shot, and they were making a short detour across the fields, their course taking them past the Jameson place.

overprepositionUS /ˈoʊvər/

above and across; more than

From this reading The air was yet chill with the fresh north-wind, that had blown all day, to go down only with the sun, while the misty horizon of the afternoon was now a well-defined fog-bank rolling in from over the sea, and sending a damp breath in advance of its own coming.

ownverbUS /oʊn/

have ownership or possession of

From this reading The air was yet chill with the fresh north-wind, that had blown all day, to go down only with the sun, while the misty horizon of the afternoon was now a well-defined fog-bank rolling in from over the sea, and sending a damp breath in advance of its own coming.

paintedadjectiveUS /ˈpeɪntɪd/

coated with paint

From this reading It was a pretentious-looking house, painted white, with green blinds; and a broad piazza was set back amid the fluted columns that ran up to support the upper floor, whose dormer windows jutted out among the branches of the oak and elm trees.

pastnounUS /pæst/

the time that has elapsed

From this reading He and Dorothy were again riding side by side, with the other two just ahead, but out of ear-shot, and they were making a short detour across the fields, their course taking them past the Jameson place.

piazzanounUS /piˈæzə/

a public square with room for pedestrians

From this reading It was a pretentious-looking house, painted white, with green blinds; and a broad piazza was set back amid the fluted columns that ran up to support the upper floor, whose dormer windows jutted out among the branches of the oak and elm trees.

placenounUS /pleɪs/

a point located with respect to surface features of some region

From this reading He and Dorothy were again riding side by side, with the other two just ahead, but out of ear-shot, and they were making a short detour across the fields, their course taking them past the Jameson place.

pretentious-looking

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was a pretentious-looking house, painted white, with green blinds; and a broad piazza was set back amid the fluted columns that ran up to support the upper floor, whose dormer windows jutted out among the branches of the oak and elm trees.

ranverbUS /ræn/

inflected form of “run” — move fast by using one's feet, with one foot off the ground at any given time

From this reading It was a pretentious-looking house, painted white, with green blinds; and a broad piazza was set back amid the fluted columns that ran up to support the upper floor, whose dormer windows jutted out among the branches of the oak and elm trees.

ridingnounUS /ˈraɪdɪŋ/

the sport of sitting on the back of a horse while controlling its movements

From this reading He and Dorothy were again riding side by side, with the other two just ahead, but out of ear-shot, and they were making a short detour across the fields, their course taking them past the Jameson place.

rollingadjectiveUS /ˈroʊlɪŋ/

uttered with a trill

From this reading The air was yet chill with the fresh north-wind, that had blown all day, to go down only with the sun, while the misty horizon of the afternoon was now a well-defined fog-bank rolling in from over the sea, and sending a damp breath in advance of its own coming.

saidadjectiveUS /sed/

being the one previously mentioned or spoken of

From this reading "We shall have a nasty night," said Hugh, looking at the smoke-like wall.

scarlet-coated

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading On the piazza, were several scarlet-coated gentry.

seanounUS /siː/

a division of an ocean or a large body of salt water partially enclosed by land

From this reading The air was yet chill with the fresh north-wind, that had blown all day, to go down only with the sun, while the misty horizon of the afternoon was now a well-defined fog-bank rolling in from over the sea, and sending a damp breath in advance of its own coming.

sendingnounUS /ˈsendɪŋ/

the act of causing something to go (especially messages)

From this reading The air was yet chill with the fresh north-wind, that had blown all day, to go down only with the sun, while the misty horizon of the afternoon was now a well-defined fog-bank rolling in from over the sea, and sending a damp breath in advance of its own coming.

setverbUS /set/

put into a certain place or abstract location

From this reading It was a pretentious-looking house, painted white, with green blinds; and a broad piazza was set back amid the fluted columns that ran up to support the upper floor, whose dormer windows jutted out among the branches of the oak and elm trees.

severaladjectiveUS /ˈsevrəl/

(used with count nouns) of an indefinite number more than 2 or 3 but not many

From this reading On the piazza, were several scarlet-coated gentry.

shallmodal verbUS /ʃæl/

used with I and we for the future, or to offer and suggest

From this reading "We shall have a nasty night," said Hugh, looking at the smoke-like wall.

shortadjectiveUS /ʃɔːrt/

primarily temporal sense; indicating or being or seeming to be limited in duration

From this reading He and Dorothy were again riding side by side, with the other two just ahead, but out of ear-shot, and they were making a short detour across the fields, their course taking them past the Jameson place.

sidenounUS /saɪd/

a place within a region identified relative to a center or reference location

From this reading He and Dorothy were again riding side by side, with the other two just ahead, but out of ear-shot, and they were making a short detour across the fields, their course taking them past the Jameson place.

smoke-like

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "We shall have a nasty night," said Hugh, looking at the smoke-like wall.

sunnounUS /sʌn/

the star that is the source of light and heat for the planets in the solar system

From this reading The air was yet chill with the fresh north-wind, that had blown all day, to go down only with the sun, while the misty horizon of the afternoon was now a well-defined fog-bank rolling in from over the sea, and sending a damp breath in advance of its own coming.

supportnounUS /səˈpɔːrt/

the activity of providing for or maintaining by supplying with money or necessities

From this reading It was a pretentious-looking house, painted white, with green blinds; and a broad piazza was set back amid the fluted columns that ran up to support the upper floor, whose dormer windows jutted out among the branches of the oak and elm trees.

takingnounUS /ˈteɪkɪŋ/

the act of someone who picks up or takes something

From this reading He and Dorothy were again riding side by side, with the other two just ahead, but out of ear-shot, and they were making a short detour across the fields, their course taking them past the Jameson place.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading The air was yet chill with the fresh north-wind, that had blown all day, to go down only with the sun, while the misty horizon of the afternoon was now a well-defined fog-bank rolling in from over the sea, and sending a damp breath in advance of its own coming.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading The air was yet chill with the fresh north-wind, that had blown all day, to go down only with the sun, while the misty horizon of the afternoon was now a well-defined fog-bank rolling in from over the sea, and sending a damp breath in advance of its own coming.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading He and Dorothy were again riding side by side, with the other two just ahead, but out of ear-shot, and they were making a short detour across the fields, their course taking them past the Jameson place.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading He and Dorothy were again riding side by side, with the other two just ahead, but out of ear-shot, and they were making a short detour across the fields, their course taking them past the Jameson place.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading He and Dorothy were again riding side by side, with the other two just ahead, but out of ear-shot, and they were making a short detour across the fields, their course taking them past the Jameson place.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading The air was yet chill with the fresh north-wind, that had blown all day, to go down only with the sun, while the misty horizon of the afternoon was now a well-defined fog-bank rolling in from over the sea, and sending a damp breath in advance of its own coming.

treesnounUS /triːz/

plural of “tree” — a tall perennial woody plant having a main trunk and branches forming a distinct elevated crown; includes both gymnosperms and angiosperms

From this reading It was a pretentious-looking house, painted white, with green blinds; and a broad piazza was set back amid the fluted columns that ran up to support the upper floor, whose dormer windows jutted out among the branches of the oak and elm trees.

twonounUS /tuː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one or a numeral representing this number

From this reading He and Dorothy were again riding side by side, with the other two just ahead, but out of ear-shot, and they were making a short detour across the fields, their course taking them past the Jameson place.

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading It was a pretentious-looking house, painted white, with green blinds; and a broad piazza was set back amid the fluted columns that ran up to support the upper floor, whose dormer windows jutted out among the branches of the oak and elm trees.

upperadjectiveUS /ˈʌpər/

the topmost one of two

From this reading It was a pretentious-looking house, painted white, with green blinds; and a broad piazza was set back amid the fluted columns that ran up to support the upper floor, whose dormer windows jutted out among the branches of the oak and elm trees.

wallnounUS /wɔːl/

an architectural partition with a height and length greater than its thickness; used to divide or enclose an area or to support another structure

From this reading "We shall have a nasty night," said Hugh, looking at the smoke-like wall.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading The air was yet chill with the fresh north-wind, that had blown all day, to go down only with the sun, while the misty horizon of the afternoon was now a well-defined fog-bank rolling in from over the sea, and sending a damp breath in advance of its own coming.

WepronounUS /wiː/

the speaker together with one or more other people

From this reading "We shall have a nasty night," said Hugh, looking at the smoke-like wall.

well-definedadjective

having a clean and distinct outline as if precisely cut along the edges

From this reading The air was yet chill with the fresh north-wind, that had blown all day, to go down only with the sun, while the misty horizon of the afternoon was now a well-defined fog-bank rolling in from over the sea, and sending a damp breath in advance of its own coming.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading He and Dorothy were again riding side by side, with the other two just ahead, but out of ear-shot, and they were making a short detour across the fields, their course taking them past the Jameson place.

whileconjunctionUS /waɪl/

during the time that

From this reading The air was yet chill with the fresh north-wind, that had blown all day, to go down only with the sun, while the misty horizon of the afternoon was now a well-defined fog-bank rolling in from over the sea, and sending a damp breath in advance of its own coming.

whitenounUS /waɪt/

a Caucasian

From this reading It was a pretentious-looking house, painted white, with green blinds; and a broad piazza was set back amid the fluted columns that ran up to support the upper floor, whose dormer windows jutted out among the branches of the oak and elm trees.

whosedeterminerUS /huːz/

belonging to which person

From this reading It was a pretentious-looking house, painted white, with green blinds; and a broad piazza was set back amid the fluted columns that ran up to support the upper floor, whose dormer windows jutted out among the branches of the oak and elm trees.

windowsnounUS /ˈwɪndoʊz/

(trademark) an operating system with a graphical user interface

From this reading It was a pretentious-looking house, painted white, with green blinds; and a broad piazza was set back amid the fluted columns that ran up to support the upper floor, whose dormer windows jutted out among the branches of the oak and elm trees.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading The air was yet chill with the fresh north-wind, that had blown all day, to go down only with the sun, while the misty horizon of the afternoon was now a well-defined fog-bank rolling in from over the sea, and sending a damp breath in advance of its own coming.

yetconjunctionUS /jet/

but in spite of that

From this reading The air was yet chill with the fresh north-wind, that had blown all day, to go down only with the sun, while the misty horizon of the afternoon was now a well-defined fog-bank rolling in from over the sea, and sending a damp breath in advance of its own coming.

Chapter 18 of From Kingdom to Colony by Mary, -1914 Devereux holds 80 sentences, grouped into 16 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 18 of From Kingdom to Colony contain?

Chapter 18 holds 80 sentences of From Kingdom to Colony, unabridged, divided into 16 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 18 of From Kingdom to Colony by Mary, -1914 Devereux exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 80 sentences, grouped into 16 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 18 of From Kingdom to Colony?

Work through the 16 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 16 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 18 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 18 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading From Kingdom to Colony

Common questions about reading From Kingdom to Colony by Mary, -1914 Devereux on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of From Kingdom to Colony?

Yes. All 4480 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #34232 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of From Kingdom to Colony is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #34232, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does From Kingdom to Colony take to read?

About 373 minutes of reading across 896 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read From Kingdom to Colony section by section

How to work through From Kingdom to Colony section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 36 chapters of From Kingdom to Colony to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in From Kingdom to Colony

Words and structures a reader meets early in From Kingdom to Colony, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Little
A word that appears in the opening chapter of From Kingdom to Colony; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Brown
A word that appears in the opening chapter of From Kingdom to Colony; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Company
A word that appears in the opening chapter of From Kingdom to Colony; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Parkhill
A word that appears in the opening chapter of From Kingdom to Colony; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.