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From One Generation to Another
From One Generation to Another

Chapter IV · Chapter 4

Chapter 4 of From One Generation to Another is here in full — 131 sentences across 27 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/26 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
FREIGHTED I shall remember while the light lives yet, And in the darkness I shall not forget.
Seymour Michael was no coward where hard words and no hard knocks were to be exchanged.
His faith in his own keenness of intellect and unscrupulousness of tongue was unbounded.
He smiled when he read Anna Agar's letter over a dainty breakfast at his club the next morning.
The cunning of it was obvious to his cunning comprehension, and the fact of her suppressing her newly-acquired surname only convinced him that she knew but little about himself.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

From One Generation to Another

Chapter IV · Chapter 4

Chapter 4 of From One Generation to Another is here in full — 131 sentences across 27 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/26 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
FREIGHTED I shall remember while the light lives yet, And in the darkness I shall not forget.
Line 2
Seymour Michael was no coward where hard words and no hard knocks were to be exchanged.
/ˈsiːmɔːr ˈmaɪkəl wɑːz noʊ ˈkaʊərd wer hɑːrd wɜːrdz ənd noʊ hɑːrd nɑːks wɜːr tuː biː ɪksˈtʃeɪndʒd/
Line 3
His faith in his own keenness of intellect and unscrupulousness of tongue was unbounded.
Line 4
He smiled when he read Anna Agar's letter over a dainty breakfast at his club the next morning.
Line 5
The cunning of it was obvious to his cunning comprehension, and the fact of her suppressing her newly-acquired surname only convinced him that she knew but little about himself.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

comprehension noun US /ˌkɑːmpriˈhenʃən/

an ability to understand the meaning or importance of something (or the knowledge acquired as a result)

From this reading “The cunning of it was obvious to his cunning comprehension, and the fact of her suppressing her newly-acquired surname only convinced him that she knew but little about himself.”

coward noun US /ˈkaʊərd/

a person who shows fear or timidity

From this reading “Seymour Michael was no coward where hard words and no hard knocks were to be exchanged.”

dainty adjective US /ˈdeɪnti/

delicately beautiful

From this reading “He smiled when he read Anna Agar's letter over a dainty breakfast at his club the next morning.”

knocks noun US /nɑːks/

plural of “knock” — the sound of knocking (as on a door or in an engine or bearing)

From this reading “Seymour Michael was no coward where hard words and no hard knocks were to be exchanged.”

Seymour noun US /ˈsiːmɔːr/

Queen of England as the third wife of Henry VIII and mother of Edward VI (1509-1537)

From this reading “Seymour Michael was no coward where hard words and no hard knocks were to be exchanged.”

suppressing verb US /səˈpresɪŋ/

-ing form of “suppress” — bring under control by force or authority

From this reading “The cunning of it was obvious to his cunning comprehension, and the fact of her suppressing her newly-acquired surname only convinced him that she knew but little about himself.”

surname noun US /ˈsɜːrneɪm/

the name used to identify the members of a family (as distinguished from each member's given name)

From this reading “The cunning of it was obvious to his cunning comprehension, and the fact of her suppressing her newly-acquired surname only convinced him that she knew but little about himself.”

unbounded adjective US /ənˈbaʊndɪd/

seemingly boundless in amount, number, degree, or especially extent

From this reading “His faith in his own keenness of intellect and unscrupulousness of tongue was unbounded.”

All words in this reading · 70

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading He smiled when he read Anna Agar's letter over a dainty breakfast at his club the next morning.

aboutprepositionUS /əˈbaʊt/

on the subject of; concerning

From this reading The cunning of it was obvious to his cunning comprehension, and the fact of her suppressing her newly-acquired surname only convinced him that she knew but little about himself.

Agar's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He smiled when he read Anna Agar's letter over a dainty breakfast at his club the next morning.

AndconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading FREIGHTED I shall remember while the light lives yet, And in the darkness I shall not forget.

AnnanounUS /ˈænə/

a former copper coin of Pakistan and India

From this reading He smiled when he read Anna Agar's letter over a dainty breakfast at his club the next morning.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading He smiled when he read Anna Agar's letter over a dainty breakfast at his club the next morning.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading Seymour Michael was no coward where hard words and no hard knocks were to be exchanged.

breakfastverbUS /ˈbrekfəst/

eat an early morning meal

From this reading He smiled when he read Anna Agar's letter over a dainty breakfast at his club the next morning.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading The cunning of it was obvious to his cunning comprehension, and the fact of her suppressing her newly-acquired surname only convinced him that she knew but little about himself.

clubnounUS /klʌb/

a team of professional baseball players who play and travel together

From this reading He smiled when he read Anna Agar's letter over a dainty breakfast at his club the next morning.

comprehensionnounUS /ˌkɑːmpriˈhenʃən/

an ability to understand the meaning or importance of something (or the knowledge acquired as a result)

From this reading The cunning of it was obvious to his cunning comprehension, and the fact of her suppressing her newly-acquired surname only convinced him that she knew but little about himself.

convincedadjectiveUS /kənˈvɪnst/

persuaded of; very sure

From this reading The cunning of it was obvious to his cunning comprehension, and the fact of her suppressing her newly-acquired surname only convinced him that she knew but little about himself.

cowardnounUS /ˈkaʊərd/

a person who shows fear or timidity

From this reading Seymour Michael was no coward where hard words and no hard knocks were to be exchanged.

cunningadjectiveUS /ˈkʌnɪŋ/

attractive especially by means of smallness or prettiness or quaintness

From this reading The cunning of it was obvious to his cunning comprehension, and the fact of her suppressing her newly-acquired surname only convinced him that she knew but little about himself.

daintyadjectiveUS /ˈdeɪnti/

delicately beautiful

From this reading He smiled when he read Anna Agar's letter over a dainty breakfast at his club the next morning.

darknessnounUS /ˈdɑːrknəs/

absence of light or illumination

From this reading FREIGHTED I shall remember while the light lives yet, And in the darkness I shall not forget.

exchangedadjectiveUS /ɪksˈtʃeɪndʒd/

changed for (replaced by) something different

From this reading Seymour Michael was no coward where hard words and no hard knocks were to be exchanged.

factnounUS /fækt/

a piece of information about circumstances that exist or events that have occurred

From this reading The cunning of it was obvious to his cunning comprehension, and the fact of her suppressing her newly-acquired surname only convinced him that she knew but little about himself.

faithnounUS /feɪθ/

a strong belief in a supernatural power or powers that control human destiny

From this reading His faith in his own keenness of intellect and unscrupulousness of tongue was unbounded.

forgetverbUS /fərˈɡet/

dismiss from the mind; stop remembering

From this reading FREIGHTED I shall remember while the light lives yet, And in the darkness I shall not forget.

FREIGHTED

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading FREIGHTED I shall remember while the light lives yet, And in the darkness I shall not forget.

hardadjectiveUS /hɑːrd/

not easy; requiring great physical or mental effort to accomplish or comprehend or endure

From this reading Seymour Michael was no coward where hard words and no hard knocks were to be exchanged.

HepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading He smiled when he read Anna Agar's letter over a dainty breakfast at his club the next morning.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading The cunning of it was obvious to his cunning comprehension, and the fact of her suppressing her newly-acquired surname only convinced him that she knew but little about himself.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading The cunning of it was obvious to his cunning comprehension, and the fact of her suppressing her newly-acquired surname only convinced him that she knew but little about himself.

himselfpronounUS /hɪmˈself/

used when the man or boy doing the action is also its object

From this reading The cunning of it was obvious to his cunning comprehension, and the fact of her suppressing her newly-acquired surname only convinced him that she knew but little about himself.

HisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading His faith in his own keenness of intellect and unscrupulousness of tongue was unbounded.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading FREIGHTED I shall remember while the light lives yet, And in the darkness I shall not forget.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading FREIGHTED I shall remember while the light lives yet, And in the darkness I shall not forget.

intellectnounUS /ˈɪntəlekt/

knowledge and intellectual ability

From this reading His faith in his own keenness of intellect and unscrupulousness of tongue was unbounded.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading The cunning of it was obvious to his cunning comprehension, and the fact of her suppressing her newly-acquired surname only convinced him that she knew but little about himself.

keennessnoun

a quick and penetrating intelligence

From this reading His faith in his own keenness of intellect and unscrupulousness of tongue was unbounded.

knewverbUS /nuː/

inflected form of “know” — be cognizant or aware of a fact or a specific piece of information; possess knowledge or information about

From this reading The cunning of it was obvious to his cunning comprehension, and the fact of her suppressing her newly-acquired surname only convinced him that she knew but little about himself.

knocksnounUS /nɑːks/

plural of “knock” — the sound of knocking (as on a door or in an engine or bearing)

From this reading Seymour Michael was no coward where hard words and no hard knocks were to be exchanged.

letternounUS /ˈletər/

a written message addressed to a person or organization

From this reading He smiled when he read Anna Agar's letter over a dainty breakfast at his club the next morning.

lightadjectiveUS /laɪt/

of comparatively little physical weight or density

From this reading FREIGHTED I shall remember while the light lives yet, And in the darkness I shall not forget.

littleadjectiveUS /ˈlɪtəl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading The cunning of it was obvious to his cunning comprehension, and the fact of her suppressing her newly-acquired surname only convinced him that she knew but little about himself.

livesnounUS /lɪvz/

plural of “life” — a characteristic state or mode of living

From this reading FREIGHTED I shall remember while the light lives yet, And in the darkness I shall not forget.

MichaelnounUS /ˈmaɪkəl/

(Old Testament) the guardian archangel of the Jews

From this reading Seymour Michael was no coward where hard words and no hard knocks were to be exchanged.

morningnounUS /ˈmɔːrnɪŋ/

the time period between dawn and noon

From this reading He smiled when he read Anna Agar's letter over a dainty breakfast at his club the next morning.

newly-acquired

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The cunning of it was obvious to his cunning comprehension, and the fact of her suppressing her newly-acquired surname only convinced him that she knew but little about himself.

nextadjectiveUS /nekst/

immediately following in time or order

From this reading He smiled when he read Anna Agar's letter over a dainty breakfast at his club the next morning.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading Seymour Michael was no coward where hard words and no hard knocks were to be exchanged.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading FREIGHTED I shall remember while the light lives yet, And in the darkness I shall not forget.

obviousadjectiveUS /ˈɑːbviəs/

easily perceived by the senses or grasped by the mind

From this reading The cunning of it was obvious to his cunning comprehension, and the fact of her suppressing her newly-acquired surname only convinced him that she knew but little about himself.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading His faith in his own keenness of intellect and unscrupulousness of tongue was unbounded.

onlyadverbUS /ˈoʊnli/

and nothing more

From this reading The cunning of it was obvious to his cunning comprehension, and the fact of her suppressing her newly-acquired surname only convinced him that she knew but little about himself.

overprepositionUS /ˈoʊvər/

above and across; more than

From this reading He smiled when he read Anna Agar's letter over a dainty breakfast at his club the next morning.

ownverbUS /oʊn/

have ownership or possession of

From this reading His faith in his own keenness of intellect and unscrupulousness of tongue was unbounded.

readverbUS /red/

interpret something that is written or printed

From this reading He smiled when he read Anna Agar's letter over a dainty breakfast at his club the next morning.

rememberverbUS /rɪˈmɛm.bər/

To recall to mind.

From this reading FREIGHTED I shall remember while the light lives yet, And in the darkness I shall not forget.

SeymournounUS /ˈsiːmɔːr/

Queen of England as the third wife of Henry VIII and mother of Edward VI (1509-1537)

From this reading Seymour Michael was no coward where hard words and no hard knocks were to be exchanged.

shallmodal verbUS /ʃæl/

used with I and we for the future, or to offer and suggest

From this reading FREIGHTED I shall remember while the light lives yet, And in the darkness I shall not forget.

shepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading The cunning of it was obvious to his cunning comprehension, and the fact of her suppressing her newly-acquired surname only convinced him that she knew but little about himself.

smiledverbUS /smaɪld/

past form of “smile” — change one's facial expression by spreading the lips, often to signal pleasure

From this reading He smiled when he read Anna Agar's letter over a dainty breakfast at his club the next morning.

suppressingverbUS /səˈpresɪŋ/

-ing form of “suppress” — bring under control by force or authority

From this reading The cunning of it was obvious to his cunning comprehension, and the fact of her suppressing her newly-acquired surname only convinced him that she knew but little about himself.

surnamenounUS /ˈsɜːrneɪm/

the name used to identify the members of a family (as distinguished from each member's given name)

From this reading The cunning of it was obvious to his cunning comprehension, and the fact of her suppressing her newly-acquired surname only convinced him that she knew but little about himself.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading The cunning of it was obvious to his cunning comprehension, and the fact of her suppressing her newly-acquired surname only convinced him that she knew but little about himself.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading FREIGHTED I shall remember while the light lives yet, And in the darkness I shall not forget.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Seymour Michael was no coward where hard words and no hard knocks were to be exchanged.

tonguenounUS /tʌŋ/

a mobile mass of muscular tissue covered with mucous membrane and located in the oral cavity

From this reading His faith in his own keenness of intellect and unscrupulousness of tongue was unbounded.

unboundedadjectiveUS /ənˈbaʊndɪd/

seemingly boundless in amount, number, degree, or especially extent

From this reading His faith in his own keenness of intellect and unscrupulousness of tongue was unbounded.

unscrupulousnessnoun

the quality of unscrupulous dishonesty

From this reading His faith in his own keenness of intellect and unscrupulousness of tongue was unbounded.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Seymour Michael was no coward where hard words and no hard knocks were to be exchanged.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading Seymour Michael was no coward where hard words and no hard knocks were to be exchanged.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading He smiled when he read Anna Agar's letter over a dainty breakfast at his club the next morning.

whereconjunctionUS /wer/

in or at the place that

From this reading Seymour Michael was no coward where hard words and no hard knocks were to be exchanged.

whileconjunctionUS /waɪl/

during the time that

From this reading FREIGHTED I shall remember while the light lives yet, And in the darkness I shall not forget.

wordsnounUS /wɜːrdz/

the words that are spoken

From this reading Seymour Michael was no coward where hard words and no hard knocks were to be exchanged.

yetconjunctionUS /jet/

but in spite of that

From this reading FREIGHTED I shall remember while the light lives yet, And in the darkness I shall not forget.

Chapter 4 of From One Generation to Another by Henry Seton Merriman holds 131 sentences, grouped into 27 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 4 of From One Generation to Another contain?

Chapter 4 holds 131 sentences of From One Generation to Another, unabridged, divided into 27 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 4 of From One Generation to Another by Henry Seton Merriman exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 131 sentences, grouped into 27 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 4 of From One Generation to Another?

Work through the 27 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 27 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 4 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 4 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading From One Generation to Another

Common questions about reading From One Generation to Another by Henry Seton Merriman on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of From One Generation to Another?

Yes. All 3866 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #8805 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of From One Generation to Another is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #8805, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does From One Generation to Another take to read?

About 322 minutes of reading across 774 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read From One Generation to Another section by section

How to work through From One Generation to Another section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

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  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in From One Generation to Another

Words and structures a reader meets early in From One Generation to Another, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Garder
A word that appears in the opening chapter of From One Generation to Another; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Premiers
A word that appears in the opening chapter of From One Generation to Another; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Mouvements
A word that appears in the opening chapter of From One Generation to Another; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Parce
A word that appears in the opening chapter of From One Generation to Another; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.