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From One Generation to Another
From One Generation to Another

Chapter XIX

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Context Illustration Reading 1/27 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
AT HURLINGHGAM I must be cruel only to be kind.
It is not your deep person who succeeds in carrying out a set purpose, but one who is just profound enough to be fathomed of the multitude.
For, after all, the multitude is ready enough to help, in a casual, parenthetic way, in the furtherance of a design; and a little depth, serving to flatter that vanity which taketh delight in a sense of superior perspicacity, only adds to the zest.
There are plenty of people ready to pull on a rope or shove at a wheel, but there are more eager to do so if they are offered the direction of affairs.
Mrs. Glynde was one of those easily-fathomed persons who often succeed in their designs by the very transparency of their method.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

From One Generation to Another

Chapter XIX

Reading 1/27 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
AT HURLINGHGAM I must be cruel only to be kind.
Line 2
It is not your deep person who succeeds in carrying out a set purpose, but one who is just profound enough to be fathomed of the multitude.
Line 3
For, after all, the multitude is ready enough to help, in a casual, parenthetic way, in the furtherance of a design; and a little depth, serving to flatter that vanity which taketh delight in a sense of superior perspicacity, only adds to the zest.
Line 4
There are plenty of people ready to pull on a rope or shove at a wheel, but there are more eager to do so if they are offered the direction of affairs.
Line 5
Mrs. Glynde was one of those easily-fathomed persons who often succeed in their designs by the very transparency of their method.

Learner Dictionary

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, audio, and collocations from this reading.

After preposition US /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading “For, after all, the multitude is ready enough to help, in a casual, parenthetic way, in the furtherance of a design; and a little depth, serving to flatter that vanity which taketh delight in a sense of superior perspicacity, only adds to the zest.”

Cruel adjective US /ˈkruːəl/

causing pain or showing no kindness

From this reading “AT HURLINGHGAM I must be cruel only to be kind.”

Help noun US /help/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “For, after all, the multitude is ready enough to help, in a casual, parenthetic way, in the furtherance of a design; and a little depth, serving to flatter that vanity which taketh delight in a sense of superior perspicacity, only adds to the zest.”

Little noun US /little/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “For, after all, the multitude is ready enough to help, in a casual, parenthetic way, in the furtherance of a design; and a little depth, serving to flatter that vanity which taketh delight in a sense of superior perspicacity, only adds to the zest.”

Must modal verb US /mʌst/

used to say something is necessary, or almost certainly true

From this reading “AT HURLINGHGAM I must be cruel only to be kind.”

One pronoun US /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading “It is not your deep person who succeeds in carrying out a set purpose, but one who is just profound enough to be fathomed of the multitude.”

Those determiner US /ðoʊz/

the plural of “that”: the people or things further away, or already known

From this reading “Mrs. Glynde was one of those easily-fathomed persons who often succeed in their designs by the very transparency of their method.”

All words in this reading · 90

Every word is available to listen to. Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading It is not your deep person who succeeds in carrying out a set purpose, but one who is just profound enough to be fathomed of the multitude.

adds

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading For, after all, the multitude is ready enough to help, in a casual, parenthetic way, in the furtherance of a design; and a little depth, serving to flatter that vanity which taketh delight in a sense of superior perspicacity, only adds to the zest.

affairs

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading There are plenty of people ready to pull on a rope or shove at a wheel, but there are more eager to do so if they are offered the direction of affairs.

afterprepositionUS /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading For, after all, the multitude is ready enough to help, in a casual, parenthetic way, in the furtherance of a design; and a little depth, serving to flatter that vanity which taketh delight in a sense of superior perspicacity, only adds to the zest.

all

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading For, after all, the multitude is ready enough to help, in a casual, parenthetic way, in the furtherance of a design; and a little depth, serving to flatter that vanity which taketh delight in a sense of superior perspicacity, only adds to the zest.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading For, after all, the multitude is ready enough to help, in a casual, parenthetic way, in the furtherance of a design; and a little depth, serving to flatter that vanity which taketh delight in a sense of superior perspicacity, only adds to the zest.

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading There are plenty of people ready to pull on a rope or shove at a wheel, but there are more eager to do so if they are offered the direction of affairs.

ATprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading AT HURLINGHGAM I must be cruel only to be kind.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading AT HURLINGHGAM I must be cruel only to be kind.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading It is not your deep person who succeeds in carrying out a set purpose, but one who is just profound enough to be fathomed of the multitude.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading Mrs. Glynde was one of those easily-fathomed persons who often succeed in their designs by the very transparency of their method.

carrying

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It is not your deep person who succeeds in carrying out a set purpose, but one who is just profound enough to be fathomed of the multitude.

casual

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading For, after all, the multitude is ready enough to help, in a casual, parenthetic way, in the furtherance of a design; and a little depth, serving to flatter that vanity which taketh delight in a sense of superior perspicacity, only adds to the zest.

crueladjectiveUS /ˈkruːəl/

causing pain or showing no kindness

From this reading AT HURLINGHGAM I must be cruel only to be kind.

deep

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It is not your deep person who succeeds in carrying out a set purpose, but one who is just profound enough to be fathomed of the multitude.

delight

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading For, after all, the multitude is ready enough to help, in a casual, parenthetic way, in the furtherance of a design; and a little depth, serving to flatter that vanity which taketh delight in a sense of superior perspicacity, only adds to the zest.

depth

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading For, after all, the multitude is ready enough to help, in a casual, parenthetic way, in the furtherance of a design; and a little depth, serving to flatter that vanity which taketh delight in a sense of superior perspicacity, only adds to the zest.

design

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading For, after all, the multitude is ready enough to help, in a casual, parenthetic way, in the furtherance of a design; and a little depth, serving to flatter that vanity which taketh delight in a sense of superior perspicacity, only adds to the zest.

designs

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Mrs. Glynde was one of those easily-fathomed persons who often succeed in their designs by the very transparency of their method.

direction

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading There are plenty of people ready to pull on a rope or shove at a wheel, but there are more eager to do so if they are offered the direction of affairs.

doauxiliary verbUS /duː/

used to form questions and negatives, and to give emphasis

From this reading There are plenty of people ready to pull on a rope or shove at a wheel, but there are more eager to do so if they are offered the direction of affairs.

eager

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading There are plenty of people ready to pull on a rope or shove at a wheel, but there are more eager to do so if they are offered the direction of affairs.

easily-fathomed

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Mrs. Glynde was one of those easily-fathomed persons who often succeed in their designs by the very transparency of their method.

enough

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It is not your deep person who succeeds in carrying out a set purpose, but one who is just profound enough to be fathomed of the multitude.

fathomed

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It is not your deep person who succeeds in carrying out a set purpose, but one who is just profound enough to be fathomed of the multitude.

flatter

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading For, after all, the multitude is ready enough to help, in a casual, parenthetic way, in the furtherance of a design; and a little depth, serving to flatter that vanity which taketh delight in a sense of superior perspicacity, only adds to the zest.

ForprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading For, after all, the multitude is ready enough to help, in a casual, parenthetic way, in the furtherance of a design; and a little depth, serving to flatter that vanity which taketh delight in a sense of superior perspicacity, only adds to the zest.

furtherance

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading For, after all, the multitude is ready enough to help, in a casual, parenthetic way, in the furtherance of a design; and a little depth, serving to flatter that vanity which taketh delight in a sense of superior perspicacity, only adds to the zest.

Glynde

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Mrs. Glynde was one of those easily-fathomed persons who often succeed in their designs by the very transparency of their method.

helpnounUS /help/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading For, after all, the multitude is ready enough to help, in a casual, parenthetic way, in the furtherance of a design; and a little depth, serving to flatter that vanity which taketh delight in a sense of superior perspicacity, only adds to the zest.

HURLINGHGAM

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading AT HURLINGHGAM I must be cruel only to be kind.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading AT HURLINGHGAM I must be cruel only to be kind.

ifconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading There are plenty of people ready to pull on a rope or shove at a wheel, but there are more eager to do so if they are offered the direction of affairs.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading It is not your deep person who succeeds in carrying out a set purpose, but one who is just profound enough to be fathomed of the multitude.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading It is not your deep person who succeeds in carrying out a set purpose, but one who is just profound enough to be fathomed of the multitude.

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading It is not your deep person who succeeds in carrying out a set purpose, but one who is just profound enough to be fathomed of the multitude.

just

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It is not your deep person who succeeds in carrying out a set purpose, but one who is just profound enough to be fathomed of the multitude.

kind

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading AT HURLINGHGAM I must be cruel only to be kind.

littlenounUS /little/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading For, after all, the multitude is ready enough to help, in a casual, parenthetic way, in the furtherance of a design; and a little depth, serving to flatter that vanity which taketh delight in a sense of superior perspicacity, only adds to the zest.

method

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Mrs. Glynde was one of those easily-fathomed persons who often succeed in their designs by the very transparency of their method.

more

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading There are plenty of people ready to pull on a rope or shove at a wheel, but there are more eager to do so if they are offered the direction of affairs.

Mrs

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Mrs. Glynde was one of those easily-fathomed persons who often succeed in their designs by the very transparency of their method.

multitude

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It is not your deep person who succeeds in carrying out a set purpose, but one who is just profound enough to be fathomed of the multitude.

mustmodal verbUS /mʌst/

used to say something is necessary, or almost certainly true

From this reading AT HURLINGHGAM I must be cruel only to be kind.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading It is not your deep person who succeeds in carrying out a set purpose, but one who is just profound enough to be fathomed of the multitude.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading It is not your deep person who succeeds in carrying out a set purpose, but one who is just profound enough to be fathomed of the multitude.

offered

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading There are plenty of people ready to pull on a rope or shove at a wheel, but there are more eager to do so if they are offered the direction of affairs.

often

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Mrs. Glynde was one of those easily-fathomed persons who often succeed in their designs by the very transparency of their method.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading There are plenty of people ready to pull on a rope or shove at a wheel, but there are more eager to do so if they are offered the direction of affairs.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading It is not your deep person who succeeds in carrying out a set purpose, but one who is just profound enough to be fathomed of the multitude.

only

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading AT HURLINGHGAM I must be cruel only to be kind.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading There are plenty of people ready to pull on a rope or shove at a wheel, but there are more eager to do so if they are offered the direction of affairs.

out

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It is not your deep person who succeeds in carrying out a set purpose, but one who is just profound enough to be fathomed of the multitude.

parenthetic

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading For, after all, the multitude is ready enough to help, in a casual, parenthetic way, in the furtherance of a design; and a little depth, serving to flatter that vanity which taketh delight in a sense of superior perspicacity, only adds to the zest.

people

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading There are plenty of people ready to pull on a rope or shove at a wheel, but there are more eager to do so if they are offered the direction of affairs.

person

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It is not your deep person who succeeds in carrying out a set purpose, but one who is just profound enough to be fathomed of the multitude.

persons

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Mrs. Glynde was one of those easily-fathomed persons who often succeed in their designs by the very transparency of their method.

perspicacity

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading For, after all, the multitude is ready enough to help, in a casual, parenthetic way, in the furtherance of a design; and a little depth, serving to flatter that vanity which taketh delight in a sense of superior perspicacity, only adds to the zest.

plenty

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading There are plenty of people ready to pull on a rope or shove at a wheel, but there are more eager to do so if they are offered the direction of affairs.

profound

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It is not your deep person who succeeds in carrying out a set purpose, but one who is just profound enough to be fathomed of the multitude.

pull

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading There are plenty of people ready to pull on a rope or shove at a wheel, but there are more eager to do so if they are offered the direction of affairs.

purpose

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It is not your deep person who succeeds in carrying out a set purpose, but one who is just profound enough to be fathomed of the multitude.

ready

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading For, after all, the multitude is ready enough to help, in a casual, parenthetic way, in the furtherance of a design; and a little depth, serving to flatter that vanity which taketh delight in a sense of superior perspicacity, only adds to the zest.

rope

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading There are plenty of people ready to pull on a rope or shove at a wheel, but there are more eager to do so if they are offered the direction of affairs.

sense

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading For, after all, the multitude is ready enough to help, in a casual, parenthetic way, in the furtherance of a design; and a little depth, serving to flatter that vanity which taketh delight in a sense of superior perspicacity, only adds to the zest.

serving

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading For, after all, the multitude is ready enough to help, in a casual, parenthetic way, in the furtherance of a design; and a little depth, serving to flatter that vanity which taketh delight in a sense of superior perspicacity, only adds to the zest.

set

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It is not your deep person who succeeds in carrying out a set purpose, but one who is just profound enough to be fathomed of the multitude.

shove

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading There are plenty of people ready to pull on a rope or shove at a wheel, but there are more eager to do so if they are offered the direction of affairs.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading There are plenty of people ready to pull on a rope or shove at a wheel, but there are more eager to do so if they are offered the direction of affairs.

succeed

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Mrs. Glynde was one of those easily-fathomed persons who often succeed in their designs by the very transparency of their method.

succeeds

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It is not your deep person who succeeds in carrying out a set purpose, but one who is just profound enough to be fathomed of the multitude.

superior

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading For, after all, the multitude is ready enough to help, in a casual, parenthetic way, in the furtherance of a design; and a little depth, serving to flatter that vanity which taketh delight in a sense of superior perspicacity, only adds to the zest.

taketh

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading For, after all, the multitude is ready enough to help, in a casual, parenthetic way, in the furtherance of a design; and a little depth, serving to flatter that vanity which taketh delight in a sense of superior perspicacity, only adds to the zest.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading For, after all, the multitude is ready enough to help, in a casual, parenthetic way, in the furtherance of a design; and a little depth, serving to flatter that vanity which taketh delight in a sense of superior perspicacity, only adds to the zest.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading It is not your deep person who succeeds in carrying out a set purpose, but one who is just profound enough to be fathomed of the multitude.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading Mrs. Glynde was one of those easily-fathomed persons who often succeed in their designs by the very transparency of their method.

There

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading There are plenty of people ready to pull on a rope or shove at a wheel, but there are more eager to do so if they are offered the direction of affairs.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading There are plenty of people ready to pull on a rope or shove at a wheel, but there are more eager to do so if they are offered the direction of affairs.

thosedeterminerUS /ðoʊz/

the plural of “that”: the people or things further away, or already known

From this reading Mrs. Glynde was one of those easily-fathomed persons who often succeed in their designs by the very transparency of their method.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading AT HURLINGHGAM I must be cruel only to be kind.

transparency

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Mrs. Glynde was one of those easily-fathomed persons who often succeed in their designs by the very transparency of their method.

vanity

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading For, after all, the multitude is ready enough to help, in a casual, parenthetic way, in the furtherance of a design; and a little depth, serving to flatter that vanity which taketh delight in a sense of superior perspicacity, only adds to the zest.

very

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Mrs. Glynde was one of those easily-fathomed persons who often succeed in their designs by the very transparency of their method.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Mrs. Glynde was one of those easily-fathomed persons who often succeed in their designs by the very transparency of their method.

way

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading For, after all, the multitude is ready enough to help, in a casual, parenthetic way, in the furtherance of a design; and a little depth, serving to flatter that vanity which taketh delight in a sense of superior perspicacity, only adds to the zest.

wheel

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading There are plenty of people ready to pull on a rope or shove at a wheel, but there are more eager to do so if they are offered the direction of affairs.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading For, after all, the multitude is ready enough to help, in a casual, parenthetic way, in the furtherance of a design; and a little depth, serving to flatter that vanity which taketh delight in a sense of superior perspicacity, only adds to the zest.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading It is not your deep person who succeeds in carrying out a set purpose, but one who is just profound enough to be fathomed of the multitude.

yourdeterminerUS /jɔːr/

belonging to the person or people being spoken to

From this reading It is not your deep person who succeeds in carrying out a set purpose, but one who is just profound enough to be fathomed of the multitude.

zest

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading For, after all, the multitude is ready enough to help, in a casual, parenthetic way, in the furtherance of a design; and a little depth, serving to flatter that vanity which taketh delight in a sense of superior perspicacity, only adds to the zest.