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From Paris to Pekin Over Siberian Snows
From Paris to Pekin Over Siberian Snows

Chapter XV

Chapter 15 of From Paris to Pekin Over Siberian Snows is here in full — 138 sentences across 28 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/27 · 5 lines
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LAKE BAIKAL TO KIACHTA Observations on Eastern Siberia and its inhabitants--Their dream of Independence--Motives that might contribute to independence --Example of the Chinese--The Yakuts and the inhabitants of Kamtchatka.
While breakfasting the following morning at Verchni-Oudinsk, I overheard a singular conversation between three men, who were probably natives of this part, for they declared themselves to be more attached to Eastern Siberia than to the Russian Empire; and these reminded me of the people of Vannes or St. Brieux, who profess to love Brittany more than France.
If the empire were in danger or the throne of the Czar threatened, these men would no doubt do their duty and, perhaps, better than many others; but, for all that, it was easy to perceive that this Eastern portion of Siberia was by far the nearest to their heart.
“What a beautiful country!--How fertile it is!” they exclaimed, “we have not only abundance of wheat and other grain, but what excellent wine comes from the Ussury valley.
I cannot understand at all why our Emperor lives at St. Petersburg.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

From Paris to Pekin Over Siberian Snows

Chapter XV

Chapter 15 of From Paris to Pekin Over Siberian Snows is here in full — 138 sentences across 28 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/27 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
LAKE BAIKAL TO KIACHTA Observations on Eastern Siberia and its inhabitants--Their dream of Independence--Motives that might contribute to independence --Example of the Chinese--The Yakuts and the inhabitants of Kamtchatka.
Line 2
While breakfasting the following morning at Verchni-Oudinsk, I overheard a singular conversation between three men, who were probably natives of this part, for they declared themselves to be more attached to Eastern Siberia than to the Russian Empire; and these reminded me of the people of Vannes or St. Brieux, who profess to love Brittany more than France.
Line 3
If the empire were in danger or the throne of the Czar threatened, these men would no doubt do their duty and, perhaps, better than many others; but, for all that, it was easy to perceive that this Eastern portion of Siberia was by far the nearest to their heart.
Line 4
“What a beautiful country!--How fertile it is!” they exclaimed, “we have not only abundance of wheat and other grain, but what excellent wine comes from the Ussury valley.
Line 5
I cannot understand at all why our Emperor lives at St. Petersburg.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

Brittany noun US /ˈbrɪtəni/

a former province of northwestern France on a peninsula between the English Channel and the Bay of Biscay

From this reading “While breakfasting the following morning at Verchni-Oudinsk, I overheard a singular conversation between three men, who were probably natives of this part, for they declared themselves to be more attached to Eastern Siberia than to the Russian Empire; and these reminded me of the people of Vannes or St. Brieux, who profess to love Brittany more than France.”

contribute verb US /kənˈtrɪbjuːt/

bestow a quality on

From this reading “LAKE BAIKAL TO KIACHTA Observations on Eastern Siberia and its inhabitants--Their dream of Independence--Motives that might contribute to independence --Example of the Chinese--The Yakuts and the inhabitants of Kamtchatka.”

Czar noun US /zɑːr/

a male monarch or emperor (especially of Russia prior to 1917)

From this reading “If the empire were in danger or the throne of the Czar threatened, these men would no doubt do their duty and, perhaps, better than many others; but, for all that, it was easy to perceive that this Eastern portion of Siberia was by far the nearest to their heart.”

fertile adjective US /ˈfɜːrtəl/

capable of reproducing

From this reading ““What a beautiful country!--How fertile it is!” they exclaimed, “we have not only abundance of wheat and other grain, but what excellent wine comes from the Ussury valley.”

overheard verb US /ˈoʊvərˈhɜːrd/

inflected form of “overhear” — hear, usually without the knowledge of the speakers

From this reading “While breakfasting the following morning at Verchni-Oudinsk, I overheard a singular conversation between three men, who were probably natives of this part, for they declared themselves to be more attached to Eastern Siberia than to the Russian Empire; and these reminded me of the people of Vannes or St. Brieux, who profess to love Brittany more than France.”

Petersburg noun US /ˈpiːtərzbərɡ/

a town in southeastern Virginia (south of Richmond); scene of heavy fighting during the American Civil War

From this reading “I cannot understand at all why our Emperor lives at St. Petersburg.”

profess verb US /prəˈfes/

practice as a profession, teach, or claim to be knowledgeable about

From this reading “While breakfasting the following morning at Verchni-Oudinsk, I overheard a singular conversation between three men, who were probably natives of this part, for they declared themselves to be more attached to Eastern Siberia than to the Russian Empire; and these reminded me of the people of Vannes or St. Brieux, who profess to love Brittany more than France.”

Siberia noun US /saɪˈbɪriə/

a vast Asian region of Russia; famous for long cold winters

From this reading “LAKE BAIKAL TO KIACHTA Observations on Eastern Siberia and its inhabitants--Their dream of Independence--Motives that might contribute to independence --Example of the Chinese--The Yakuts and the inhabitants of Kamtchatka.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

following morning adjective + noun

In this reading “While breakfasting the following morning at Verchni-Oudinsk, I overheard a singular conversation between three men, who were probably natives of this part, for they declared themselves to be more attached to Eastern Siberia than to the Russian Empire; and these reminded me of the people of Vannes or St. Brieux, who profess to love Brittany more than France.”

excellent wine adjective + noun

In this reading ““What a beautiful country!--How fertile it is!” they exclaimed, “we have not only abundance of wheat and other grain, but what excellent wine comes from the Ussury valley.”

three men noun + noun

In this reading “While breakfasting the following morning at Verchni-Oudinsk, I overheard a singular conversation between three men, who were probably natives of this part, for they declared themselves to be more attached to Eastern Siberia than to the Russian Empire; and these reminded me of the people of Vannes or St. Brieux, who profess to love Brittany more than France.”

comes from verb + particle counted as “come from”

In this reading ““What a beautiful country!--How fertile it is!” they exclaimed, “we have not only abundance of wheat and other grain, but what excellent wine comes from the Ussury valley.”

in danger preposition + noun

In this reading “If the empire were in danger or the throne of the Czar threatened, these men would no doubt do their duty and, perhaps, better than many others; but, for all that, it was easy to perceive that this Eastern portion of Siberia was by far the nearest to their heart.”

All words in this reading · 120

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading While breakfasting the following morning at Verchni-Oudinsk, I overheard a singular conversation between three men, who were probably natives of this part, for they declared themselves to be more attached to Eastern Siberia than to the Russian Empire; and these reminded me of the people of Vannes or St. Brieux, who profess to love Brittany more than France.

abundancenounUS /əˈbʌndəns/

the property of a more than adequate quantity or supply

From this reading “What a beautiful country!--How fertile it is!” they exclaimed, “we have not only abundance of wheat and other grain, but what excellent wine comes from the Ussury valley.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading If the empire were in danger or the throne of the Czar threatened, these men would no doubt do their duty and, perhaps, better than many others; but, for all that, it was easy to perceive that this Eastern portion of Siberia was by far the nearest to their heart.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading LAKE BAIKAL TO KIACHTA Observations on Eastern Siberia and its inhabitants--Their dream of Independence--Motives that might contribute to independence --Example of the Chinese--The Yakuts and the inhabitants of Kamtchatka.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading While breakfasting the following morning at Verchni-Oudinsk, I overheard a singular conversation between three men, who were probably natives of this part, for they declared themselves to be more attached to Eastern Siberia than to the Russian Empire; and these reminded me of the people of Vannes or St. Brieux, who profess to love Brittany more than France.

attachedadjectiveUS /əˈtætʃt/

being joined in close association

From this reading While breakfasting the following morning at Verchni-Oudinsk, I overheard a singular conversation between three men, who were probably natives of this part, for they declared themselves to be more attached to Eastern Siberia than to the Russian Empire; and these reminded me of the people of Vannes or St. Brieux, who profess to love Brittany more than France.

BAIKALnoun

the largest freshwater lake in Asia or Europe and the deepest lake in the world

From this reading LAKE BAIKAL TO KIACHTA Observations on Eastern Siberia and its inhabitants--Their dream of Independence--Motives that might contribute to independence --Example of the Chinese--The Yakuts and the inhabitants of Kamtchatka.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading While breakfasting the following morning at Verchni-Oudinsk, I overheard a singular conversation between three men, who were probably natives of this part, for they declared themselves to be more attached to Eastern Siberia than to the Russian Empire; and these reminded me of the people of Vannes or St. Brieux, who profess to love Brittany more than France.

beautifuladjectiveUS /ˈbjuːtəfəl/

delighting the senses or exciting intellectual or emotional admiration

From this reading “What a beautiful country!--How fertile it is!” they exclaimed, “we have not only abundance of wheat and other grain, but what excellent wine comes from the Ussury valley.

betteradjectiveUS /ˈbetər/

(comparative of “good”) superior to another (of the same class or set or kind) in excellence or quality or desirability or suitability; more highly skilled than another

From this reading If the empire were in danger or the throne of the Czar threatened, these men would no doubt do their duty and, perhaps, better than many others; but, for all that, it was easy to perceive that this Eastern portion of Siberia was by far the nearest to their heart.

betweenprepositionUS /bɪˈtwiːn/

in the space, time, or range separating two things

From this reading While breakfasting the following morning at Verchni-Oudinsk, I overheard a singular conversation between three men, who were probably natives of this part, for they declared themselves to be more attached to Eastern Siberia than to the Russian Empire; and these reminded me of the people of Vannes or St. Brieux, who profess to love Brittany more than France.

breakfasting

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading While breakfasting the following morning at Verchni-Oudinsk, I overheard a singular conversation between three men, who were probably natives of this part, for they declared themselves to be more attached to Eastern Siberia than to the Russian Empire; and these reminded me of the people of Vannes or St. Brieux, who profess to love Brittany more than France.

Brieux

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading While breakfasting the following morning at Verchni-Oudinsk, I overheard a singular conversation between three men, who were probably natives of this part, for they declared themselves to be more attached to Eastern Siberia than to the Russian Empire; and these reminded me of the people of Vannes or St. Brieux, who profess to love Brittany more than France.

BrittanynounUS /ˈbrɪtəni/

a former province of northwestern France on a peninsula between the English Channel and the Bay of Biscay

From this reading While breakfasting the following morning at Verchni-Oudinsk, I overheard a singular conversation between three men, who were probably natives of this part, for they declared themselves to be more attached to Eastern Siberia than to the Russian Empire; and these reminded me of the people of Vannes or St. Brieux, who profess to love Brittany more than France.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading If the empire were in danger or the throne of the Czar threatened, these men would no doubt do their duty and, perhaps, better than many others; but, for all that, it was easy to perceive that this Eastern portion of Siberia was by far the nearest to their heart.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading If the empire were in danger or the throne of the Czar threatened, these men would no doubt do their duty and, perhaps, better than many others; but, for all that, it was easy to perceive that this Eastern portion of Siberia was by far the nearest to their heart.

cannot

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I cannot understand at all why our Emperor lives at St. Petersburg.

ChinesenounUS /tʃaɪˈniːz/

any of the Sino-Tibetan languages spoken in China; regarded as dialects of a single language (even though they are mutually unintelligible) because they share an ideographic writing system

From this reading LAKE BAIKAL TO KIACHTA Observations on Eastern Siberia and its inhabitants--Their dream of Independence--Motives that might contribute to independence --Example of the Chinese--The Yakuts and the inhabitants of Kamtchatka.

comesnounUS /kʌmz/

plural of “come” — the thick white fluid containing spermatozoa that is ejaculated by the male genital tract

From this reading “What a beautiful country!--How fertile it is!” they exclaimed, “we have not only abundance of wheat and other grain, but what excellent wine comes from the Ussury valley.

contributeverbUS /kənˈtrɪbjuːt/

bestow a quality on

From this reading LAKE BAIKAL TO KIACHTA Observations on Eastern Siberia and its inhabitants--Their dream of Independence--Motives that might contribute to independence --Example of the Chinese--The Yakuts and the inhabitants of Kamtchatka.

conversationnounUS /ˌkɑːnvərˈseɪʃən/

the use of speech for informal exchange of views or ideas or information etc.

From this reading While breakfasting the following morning at Verchni-Oudinsk, I overheard a singular conversation between three men, who were probably natives of this part, for they declared themselves to be more attached to Eastern Siberia than to the Russian Empire; and these reminded me of the people of Vannes or St. Brieux, who profess to love Brittany more than France.

countrynounUS /ˈkʌntri/

a politically organized body of people under a single government

From this reading “What a beautiful country!--How fertile it is!” they exclaimed, “we have not only abundance of wheat and other grain, but what excellent wine comes from the Ussury valley.

CzarnounUS /zɑːr/

a male monarch or emperor (especially of Russia prior to 1917)

From this reading If the empire were in danger or the throne of the Czar threatened, these men would no doubt do their duty and, perhaps, better than many others; but, for all that, it was easy to perceive that this Eastern portion of Siberia was by far the nearest to their heart.

dangernounUS /ˈdeɪndʒər/

the condition of being susceptible to harm or injury

From this reading If the empire were in danger or the throne of the Czar threatened, these men would no doubt do their duty and, perhaps, better than many others; but, for all that, it was easy to perceive that this Eastern portion of Siberia was by far the nearest to their heart.

declaredadjectiveUS /dɪˈklerd/

made known or openly avowed

From this reading While breakfasting the following morning at Verchni-Oudinsk, I overheard a singular conversation between three men, who were probably natives of this part, for they declared themselves to be more attached to Eastern Siberia than to the Russian Empire; and these reminded me of the people of Vannes or St. Brieux, who profess to love Brittany more than France.

doauxiliary verbUS /duː/

used to form questions and negatives, and to give emphasis

From this reading If the empire were in danger or the throne of the Czar threatened, these men would no doubt do their duty and, perhaps, better than many others; but, for all that, it was easy to perceive that this Eastern portion of Siberia was by far the nearest to their heart.

doubtnounUS /daʊt/

the state of being unsure of something

From this reading If the empire were in danger or the throne of the Czar threatened, these men would no doubt do their duty and, perhaps, better than many others; but, for all that, it was easy to perceive that this Eastern portion of Siberia was by far the nearest to their heart.

dreamnounUS /driːm/

A series of thoughts, images, or emotions during sleep.

From this reading LAKE BAIKAL TO KIACHTA Observations on Eastern Siberia and its inhabitants--Their dream of Independence--Motives that might contribute to independence --Example of the Chinese--The Yakuts and the inhabitants of Kamtchatka.

dutynounUS /ˈduːti/

the social force that binds you to the courses of action demanded by that force

From this reading If the empire were in danger or the throne of the Czar threatened, these men would no doubt do their duty and, perhaps, better than many others; but, for all that, it was easy to perceive that this Eastern portion of Siberia was by far the nearest to their heart.

EasternadjectiveUS /ˈiːstərn/

lying toward or situated in the east

From this reading LAKE BAIKAL TO KIACHTA Observations on Eastern Siberia and its inhabitants--Their dream of Independence--Motives that might contribute to independence --Example of the Chinese--The Yakuts and the inhabitants of Kamtchatka.

easyadjectiveUS /ˈiːzi/

posing no difficulty; requiring little effort

From this reading If the empire were in danger or the throne of the Czar threatened, these men would no doubt do their duty and, perhaps, better than many others; but, for all that, it was easy to perceive that this Eastern portion of Siberia was by far the nearest to their heart.

EmperornounUS /ˈempərər/

the male ruler of an empire

From this reading I cannot understand at all why our Emperor lives at St. Petersburg.

EmpirenounUS /ˈempaɪər/

the domain ruled by an emperor or empress; the region over which imperial dominion is exercised

From this reading While breakfasting the following morning at Verchni-Oudinsk, I overheard a singular conversation between three men, who were probably natives of this part, for they declared themselves to be more attached to Eastern Siberia than to the Russian Empire; and these reminded me of the people of Vannes or St. Brieux, who profess to love Brittany more than France.

ExamplenounUS /ɪɡˈzæmpəl/

an item of information that is typical of a class or group

From this reading LAKE BAIKAL TO KIACHTA Observations on Eastern Siberia and its inhabitants--Their dream of Independence--Motives that might contribute to independence --Example of the Chinese--The Yakuts and the inhabitants of Kamtchatka.

excellentadjectiveUS /ˈeksələnt/

very good; of the highest quality

From this reading “What a beautiful country!--How fertile it is!” they exclaimed, “we have not only abundance of wheat and other grain, but what excellent wine comes from the Ussury valley.

exclaimedverbUS /ɪkˈskleɪmd/

past form of “exclaim” — utter aloud; often with surprise, horror, or joy

From this reading “What a beautiful country!--How fertile it is!” they exclaimed, “we have not only abundance of wheat and other grain, but what excellent wine comes from the Ussury valley.

faradverbUS /fɑːr/

to a considerable degree; very much

From this reading If the empire were in danger or the throne of the Czar threatened, these men would no doubt do their duty and, perhaps, better than many others; but, for all that, it was easy to perceive that this Eastern portion of Siberia was by far the nearest to their heart.

fertileadjectiveUS /ˈfɜːrtəl/

capable of reproducing

From this reading “What a beautiful country!--How fertile it is!” they exclaimed, “we have not only abundance of wheat and other grain, but what excellent wine comes from the Ussury valley.

followingadjectiveUS /ˈfɑːloʊɪŋ/

about to be mentioned or specified

From this reading While breakfasting the following morning at Verchni-Oudinsk, I overheard a singular conversation between three men, who were probably natives of this part, for they declared themselves to be more attached to Eastern Siberia than to the Russian Empire; and these reminded me of the people of Vannes or St. Brieux, who profess to love Brittany more than France.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading While breakfasting the following morning at Verchni-Oudinsk, I overheard a singular conversation between three men, who were probably natives of this part, for they declared themselves to be more attached to Eastern Siberia than to the Russian Empire; and these reminded me of the people of Vannes or St. Brieux, who profess to love Brittany more than France.

FrancenounUS /fræns/

a republic in western Europe; the largest country wholly in Europe

From this reading While breakfasting the following morning at Verchni-Oudinsk, I overheard a singular conversation between three men, who were probably natives of this part, for they declared themselves to be more attached to Eastern Siberia than to the Russian Empire; and these reminded me of the people of Vannes or St. Brieux, who profess to love Brittany more than France.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading “What a beautiful country!--How fertile it is!” they exclaimed, “we have not only abundance of wheat and other grain, but what excellent wine comes from the Ussury valley.

grainnounUS /ɡreɪn/

a relatively small granular particle of a substance

From this reading “What a beautiful country!--How fertile it is!” they exclaimed, “we have not only abundance of wheat and other grain, but what excellent wine comes from the Ussury valley.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading “What a beautiful country!--How fertile it is!” they exclaimed, “we have not only abundance of wheat and other grain, but what excellent wine comes from the Ussury valley.

heartnounUS /hɑːrt/

the locus of feelings and intuitions

From this reading If the empire were in danger or the throne of the Czar threatened, these men would no doubt do their duty and, perhaps, better than many others; but, for all that, it was easy to perceive that this Eastern portion of Siberia was by far the nearest to their heart.

How

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “What a beautiful country!--How fertile it is!” they exclaimed, “we have not only abundance of wheat and other grain, but what excellent wine comes from the Ussury valley.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading While breakfasting the following morning at Verchni-Oudinsk, I overheard a singular conversation between three men, who were probably natives of this part, for they declared themselves to be more attached to Eastern Siberia than to the Russian Empire; and these reminded me of the people of Vannes or St. Brieux, who profess to love Brittany more than France.

IfconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading If the empire were in danger or the throne of the Czar threatened, these men would no doubt do their duty and, perhaps, better than many others; but, for all that, it was easy to perceive that this Eastern portion of Siberia was by far the nearest to their heart.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading If the empire were in danger or the throne of the Czar threatened, these men would no doubt do their duty and, perhaps, better than many others; but, for all that, it was easy to perceive that this Eastern portion of Siberia was by far the nearest to their heart.

IndependencenounUS /ˌɪndɪˈpendəns/

freedom from control or influence of another or others

From this reading LAKE BAIKAL TO KIACHTA Observations on Eastern Siberia and its inhabitants--Their dream of Independence--Motives that might contribute to independence --Example of the Chinese--The Yakuts and the inhabitants of Kamtchatka.

inhabitantsnounUS /ɪnˈhæbətənts/

plural of “inhabitant” — a person who inhabits a particular place

From this reading LAKE BAIKAL TO KIACHTA Observations on Eastern Siberia and its inhabitants--Their dream of Independence--Motives that might contribute to independence --Example of the Chinese--The Yakuts and the inhabitants of Kamtchatka.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading “What a beautiful country!--How fertile it is!” they exclaimed, “we have not only abundance of wheat and other grain, but what excellent wine comes from the Ussury valley.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading If the empire were in danger or the throne of the Czar threatened, these men would no doubt do their duty and, perhaps, better than many others; but, for all that, it was easy to perceive that this Eastern portion of Siberia was by far the nearest to their heart.

itsdeterminerUS /ɪts/

belonging to the thing or animal already mentioned

From this reading LAKE BAIKAL TO KIACHTA Observations on Eastern Siberia and its inhabitants--Their dream of Independence--Motives that might contribute to independence --Example of the Chinese--The Yakuts and the inhabitants of Kamtchatka.

Kamtchatka

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading LAKE BAIKAL TO KIACHTA Observations on Eastern Siberia and its inhabitants--Their dream of Independence--Motives that might contribute to independence --Example of the Chinese--The Yakuts and the inhabitants of Kamtchatka.

KIACHTA

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading LAKE BAIKAL TO KIACHTA Observations on Eastern Siberia and its inhabitants--Their dream of Independence--Motives that might contribute to independence --Example of the Chinese--The Yakuts and the inhabitants of Kamtchatka.

LAKEnounUS /leɪk/

a body of (usually fresh) water surrounded by land

From this reading LAKE BAIKAL TO KIACHTA Observations on Eastern Siberia and its inhabitants--Their dream of Independence--Motives that might contribute to independence --Example of the Chinese--The Yakuts and the inhabitants of Kamtchatka.

livesnounUS /lɪvz/

plural of “life” — a characteristic state or mode of living

From this reading I cannot understand at all why our Emperor lives at St. Petersburg.

lovenounUS /lʌv/

a strong positive emotion of regard and affection

From this reading While breakfasting the following morning at Verchni-Oudinsk, I overheard a singular conversation between three men, who were probably natives of this part, for they declared themselves to be more attached to Eastern Siberia than to the Russian Empire; and these reminded me of the people of Vannes or St. Brieux, who profess to love Brittany more than France.

manyadjectiveUS /ˈmeni/

a quantifier that can be used with count nouns and is often preceded by “as” or “too” or “so” or “that”; amounting to a large but indefinite number

From this reading If the empire were in danger or the throne of the Czar threatened, these men would no doubt do their duty and, perhaps, better than many others; but, for all that, it was easy to perceive that this Eastern portion of Siberia was by far the nearest to their heart.

mepronounUS /miː/

the person speaking, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading While breakfasting the following morning at Verchni-Oudinsk, I overheard a singular conversation between three men, who were probably natives of this part, for they declared themselves to be more attached to Eastern Siberia than to the Russian Empire; and these reminded me of the people of Vannes or St. Brieux, who profess to love Brittany more than France.

mennounUS /men/

the force of workers available

From this reading While breakfasting the following morning at Verchni-Oudinsk, I overheard a singular conversation between three men, who were probably natives of this part, for they declared themselves to be more attached to Eastern Siberia than to the Russian Empire; and these reminded me of the people of Vannes or St. Brieux, who profess to love Brittany more than France.

mightmodal verbUS /maɪt/

used to say something is possible but not certain

From this reading LAKE BAIKAL TO KIACHTA Observations on Eastern Siberia and its inhabitants--Their dream of Independence--Motives that might contribute to independence --Example of the Chinese--The Yakuts and the inhabitants of Kamtchatka.

moreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading While breakfasting the following morning at Verchni-Oudinsk, I overheard a singular conversation between three men, who were probably natives of this part, for they declared themselves to be more attached to Eastern Siberia than to the Russian Empire; and these reminded me of the people of Vannes or St. Brieux, who profess to love Brittany more than France.

morningnounUS /ˈmɔːrnɪŋ/

the time period between dawn and noon

From this reading While breakfasting the following morning at Verchni-Oudinsk, I overheard a singular conversation between three men, who were probably natives of this part, for they declared themselves to be more attached to Eastern Siberia than to the Russian Empire; and these reminded me of the people of Vannes or St. Brieux, who profess to love Brittany more than France.

MotivesnounUS /ˈmoʊtɪvz/

plural of “motive” — the psychological feature that arouses an organism to action toward a desired goal; the reason for the action; that which gives purpose and direction to behavior

From this reading LAKE BAIKAL TO KIACHTA Observations on Eastern Siberia and its inhabitants--Their dream of Independence--Motives that might contribute to independence --Example of the Chinese--The Yakuts and the inhabitants of Kamtchatka.

nativesnounUS /ˈneɪtɪvz/

plural of “native” — an indigenous person who was born in a particular place

From this reading While breakfasting the following morning at Verchni-Oudinsk, I overheard a singular conversation between three men, who were probably natives of this part, for they declared themselves to be more attached to Eastern Siberia than to the Russian Empire; and these reminded me of the people of Vannes or St. Brieux, who profess to love Brittany more than France.

nearestadverbUS /ˈnɪrəst/

(superlative of “near” or “close”) within the shortest distance

From this reading If the empire were in danger or the throne of the Czar threatened, these men would no doubt do their duty and, perhaps, better than many others; but, for all that, it was easy to perceive that this Eastern portion of Siberia was by far the nearest to their heart.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading If the empire were in danger or the throne of the Czar threatened, these men would no doubt do their duty and, perhaps, better than many others; but, for all that, it was easy to perceive that this Eastern portion of Siberia was by far the nearest to their heart.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading “What a beautiful country!--How fertile it is!” they exclaimed, “we have not only abundance of wheat and other grain, but what excellent wine comes from the Ussury valley.

ObservationsnounUS /ˌɑːbzərˈveɪʃənz/

plural of “observation” — the act of making and recording a measurement

From this reading LAKE BAIKAL TO KIACHTA Observations on Eastern Siberia and its inhabitants--Their dream of Independence--Motives that might contribute to independence --Example of the Chinese--The Yakuts and the inhabitants of Kamtchatka.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading LAKE BAIKAL TO KIACHTA Observations on Eastern Siberia and its inhabitants--Their dream of Independence--Motives that might contribute to independence --Example of the Chinese--The Yakuts and the inhabitants of Kamtchatka.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading LAKE BAIKAL TO KIACHTA Observations on Eastern Siberia and its inhabitants--Their dream of Independence--Motives that might contribute to independence --Example of the Chinese--The Yakuts and the inhabitants of Kamtchatka.

onlyadverbUS /ˈoʊnli/

and nothing more

From this reading “What a beautiful country!--How fertile it is!” they exclaimed, “we have not only abundance of wheat and other grain, but what excellent wine comes from the Ussury valley.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading While breakfasting the following morning at Verchni-Oudinsk, I overheard a singular conversation between three men, who were probably natives of this part, for they declared themselves to be more attached to Eastern Siberia than to the Russian Empire; and these reminded me of the people of Vannes or St. Brieux, who profess to love Brittany more than France.

otheradjectiveUS /ˈʌðər/

not the same one or ones already mentioned or implied

From this reading “What a beautiful country!--How fertile it is!” they exclaimed, “we have not only abundance of wheat and other grain, but what excellent wine comes from the Ussury valley.

others

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading If the empire were in danger or the throne of the Czar threatened, these men would no doubt do their duty and, perhaps, better than many others; but, for all that, it was easy to perceive that this Eastern portion of Siberia was by far the nearest to their heart.

ourdeterminerUS /ˈaʊər/

belonging to the speaker and others

From this reading I cannot understand at all why our Emperor lives at St. Petersburg.

overheardverbUS /ˈoʊvərˈhɜːrd/

inflected form of “overhear” — hear, usually without the knowledge of the speakers

From this reading While breakfasting the following morning at Verchni-Oudinsk, I overheard a singular conversation between three men, who were probably natives of this part, for they declared themselves to be more attached to Eastern Siberia than to the Russian Empire; and these reminded me of the people of Vannes or St. Brieux, who profess to love Brittany more than France.

partnounUS /pɑːrt/

something determined in relation to something that includes it

From this reading While breakfasting the following morning at Verchni-Oudinsk, I overheard a singular conversation between three men, who were probably natives of this part, for they declared themselves to be more attached to Eastern Siberia than to the Russian Empire; and these reminded me of the people of Vannes or St. Brieux, who profess to love Brittany more than France.

peoplenounUS /ˈpiːpəl/

(plural) any group of human beings (men or women or children) collectively

From this reading While breakfasting the following morning at Verchni-Oudinsk, I overheard a singular conversation between three men, who were probably natives of this part, for they declared themselves to be more attached to Eastern Siberia than to the Russian Empire; and these reminded me of the people of Vannes or St. Brieux, who profess to love Brittany more than France.

perceiveverbUS /pərˈsiːv/

to become aware of through the senses

From this reading If the empire were in danger or the throne of the Czar threatened, these men would no doubt do their duty and, perhaps, better than many others; but, for all that, it was easy to perceive that this Eastern portion of Siberia was by far the nearest to their heart.

perhapsadverbUS /pərˈhæps/

by chance

From this reading If the empire were in danger or the throne of the Czar threatened, these men would no doubt do their duty and, perhaps, better than many others; but, for all that, it was easy to perceive that this Eastern portion of Siberia was by far the nearest to their heart.

PetersburgnounUS /ˈpiːtərzbərɡ/

a town in southeastern Virginia (south of Richmond); scene of heavy fighting during the American Civil War

From this reading I cannot understand at all why our Emperor lives at St. Petersburg.

portionnounUS /ˈpɔːrʃən/

something determined in relation to something that includes it

From this reading If the empire were in danger or the throne of the Czar threatened, these men would no doubt do their duty and, perhaps, better than many others; but, for all that, it was easy to perceive that this Eastern portion of Siberia was by far the nearest to their heart.

probablyadverbUS /ˈprɑːbəbliː/

with considerable certainty; without much doubt

From this reading While breakfasting the following morning at Verchni-Oudinsk, I overheard a singular conversation between three men, who were probably natives of this part, for they declared themselves to be more attached to Eastern Siberia than to the Russian Empire; and these reminded me of the people of Vannes or St. Brieux, who profess to love Brittany more than France.

professverbUS /prəˈfes/

practice as a profession, teach, or claim to be knowledgeable about

From this reading While breakfasting the following morning at Verchni-Oudinsk, I overheard a singular conversation between three men, who were probably natives of this part, for they declared themselves to be more attached to Eastern Siberia than to the Russian Empire; and these reminded me of the people of Vannes or St. Brieux, who profess to love Brittany more than France.

remindedverbUS /riˈmaɪndɪd/

past form of “remind” — put in the mind of someone

From this reading While breakfasting the following morning at Verchni-Oudinsk, I overheard a singular conversation between three men, who were probably natives of this part, for they declared themselves to be more attached to Eastern Siberia than to the Russian Empire; and these reminded me of the people of Vannes or St. Brieux, who profess to love Brittany more than France.

RussiannounUS /ˈrʌʃən/

a native or inhabitant of Russia

From this reading While breakfasting the following morning at Verchni-Oudinsk, I overheard a singular conversation between three men, who were probably natives of this part, for they declared themselves to be more attached to Eastern Siberia than to the Russian Empire; and these reminded me of the people of Vannes or St. Brieux, who profess to love Brittany more than France.

SiberianounUS /saɪˈbɪriə/

a vast Asian region of Russia; famous for long cold winters

From this reading LAKE BAIKAL TO KIACHTA Observations on Eastern Siberia and its inhabitants--Their dream of Independence--Motives that might contribute to independence --Example of the Chinese--The Yakuts and the inhabitants of Kamtchatka.

singularadjectiveUS /ˈsɪŋɡjələr/

unusual or striking

From this reading While breakfasting the following morning at Verchni-Oudinsk, I overheard a singular conversation between three men, who were probably natives of this part, for they declared themselves to be more attached to Eastern Siberia than to the Russian Empire; and these reminded me of the people of Vannes or St. Brieux, who profess to love Brittany more than France.

St

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading While breakfasting the following morning at Verchni-Oudinsk, I overheard a singular conversation between three men, who were probably natives of this part, for they declared themselves to be more attached to Eastern Siberia than to the Russian Empire; and these reminded me of the people of Vannes or St. Brieux, who profess to love Brittany more than France.

thanconjunctionUS /ðæn/

used to introduce the second part of a comparison

From this reading While breakfasting the following morning at Verchni-Oudinsk, I overheard a singular conversation between three men, who were probably natives of this part, for they declared themselves to be more attached to Eastern Siberia than to the Russian Empire; and these reminded me of the people of Vannes or St. Brieux, who profess to love Brittany more than France.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading LAKE BAIKAL TO KIACHTA Observations on Eastern Siberia and its inhabitants--Their dream of Independence--Motives that might contribute to independence --Example of the Chinese--The Yakuts and the inhabitants of Kamtchatka.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading LAKE BAIKAL TO KIACHTA Observations on Eastern Siberia and its inhabitants--Their dream of Independence--Motives that might contribute to independence --Example of the Chinese--The Yakuts and the inhabitants of Kamtchatka.

TheirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading LAKE BAIKAL TO KIACHTA Observations on Eastern Siberia and its inhabitants--Their dream of Independence--Motives that might contribute to independence --Example of the Chinese--The Yakuts and the inhabitants of Kamtchatka.

themselvespronounUS /ðemˈselvz/

used when the people doing the action are also its object

From this reading While breakfasting the following morning at Verchni-Oudinsk, I overheard a singular conversation between three men, who were probably natives of this part, for they declared themselves to be more attached to Eastern Siberia than to the Russian Empire; and these reminded me of the people of Vannes or St. Brieux, who profess to love Brittany more than France.

thesedeterminerUS /ðiːz/

the plural of “this”: the people or things near, or just mentioned

From this reading While breakfasting the following morning at Verchni-Oudinsk, I overheard a singular conversation between three men, who were probably natives of this part, for they declared themselves to be more attached to Eastern Siberia than to the Russian Empire; and these reminded me of the people of Vannes or St. Brieux, who profess to love Brittany more than France.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading While breakfasting the following morning at Verchni-Oudinsk, I overheard a singular conversation between three men, who were probably natives of this part, for they declared themselves to be more attached to Eastern Siberia than to the Russian Empire; and these reminded me of the people of Vannes or St. Brieux, who profess to love Brittany more than France.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading While breakfasting the following morning at Verchni-Oudinsk, I overheard a singular conversation between three men, who were probably natives of this part, for they declared themselves to be more attached to Eastern Siberia than to the Russian Empire; and these reminded me of the people of Vannes or St. Brieux, who profess to love Brittany more than France.

threatenedadjectiveUS /ˈθretənd/

(of flora or fauna) likely in the near future to become endangered

From this reading If the empire were in danger or the throne of the Czar threatened, these men would no doubt do their duty and, perhaps, better than many others; but, for all that, it was easy to perceive that this Eastern portion of Siberia was by far the nearest to their heart.

threenounUS /θriː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one and one

From this reading While breakfasting the following morning at Verchni-Oudinsk, I overheard a singular conversation between three men, who were probably natives of this part, for they declared themselves to be more attached to Eastern Siberia than to the Russian Empire; and these reminded me of the people of Vannes or St. Brieux, who profess to love Brittany more than France.

thronenounUS /θroʊn/

the chair of state for a monarch, bishop, etc.

From this reading If the empire were in danger or the throne of the Czar threatened, these men would no doubt do their duty and, perhaps, better than many others; but, for all that, it was easy to perceive that this Eastern portion of Siberia was by far the nearest to their heart.

TOparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading LAKE BAIKAL TO KIACHTA Observations on Eastern Siberia and its inhabitants--Their dream of Independence--Motives that might contribute to independence --Example of the Chinese--The Yakuts and the inhabitants of Kamtchatka.

understandverbUS /ˌʌndərˈstænd/

know and comprehend the nature or meaning of

From this reading I cannot understand at all why our Emperor lives at St. Petersburg.

Ussury

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “What a beautiful country!--How fertile it is!” they exclaimed, “we have not only abundance of wheat and other grain, but what excellent wine comes from the Ussury valley.

valleynounUS /ˈvæli/

a long depression in the surface of the land that usually contains a river

From this reading “What a beautiful country!--How fertile it is!” they exclaimed, “we have not only abundance of wheat and other grain, but what excellent wine comes from the Ussury valley.

Vannes

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading While breakfasting the following morning at Verchni-Oudinsk, I overheard a singular conversation between three men, who were probably natives of this part, for they declared themselves to be more attached to Eastern Siberia than to the Russian Empire; and these reminded me of the people of Vannes or St. Brieux, who profess to love Brittany more than France.

Verchni-Oudinsk

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading While breakfasting the following morning at Verchni-Oudinsk, I overheard a singular conversation between three men, who were probably natives of this part, for they declared themselves to be more attached to Eastern Siberia than to the Russian Empire; and these reminded me of the people of Vannes or St. Brieux, who profess to love Brittany more than France.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading If the empire were in danger or the throne of the Czar threatened, these men would no doubt do their duty and, perhaps, better than many others; but, for all that, it was easy to perceive that this Eastern portion of Siberia was by far the nearest to their heart.

wepronounUS /wiː/

the speaker together with one or more other people

From this reading “What a beautiful country!--How fertile it is!” they exclaimed, “we have not only abundance of wheat and other grain, but what excellent wine comes from the Ussury valley.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading While breakfasting the following morning at Verchni-Oudinsk, I overheard a singular conversation between three men, who were probably natives of this part, for they declared themselves to be more attached to Eastern Siberia than to the Russian Empire; and these reminded me of the people of Vannes or St. Brieux, who profess to love Brittany more than France.

WhatpronounUS /wʌt/

used to ask for information about something

From this reading “What a beautiful country!--How fertile it is!” they exclaimed, “we have not only abundance of wheat and other grain, but what excellent wine comes from the Ussury valley.

wheatnounUS /wiːt/

annual or biennial grass having erect flower spikes and light brown grains

From this reading “What a beautiful country!--How fertile it is!” they exclaimed, “we have not only abundance of wheat and other grain, but what excellent wine comes from the Ussury valley.

WhileconjunctionUS /waɪl/

during the time that

From this reading While breakfasting the following morning at Verchni-Oudinsk, I overheard a singular conversation between three men, who were probably natives of this part, for they declared themselves to be more attached to Eastern Siberia than to the Russian Empire; and these reminded me of the people of Vannes or St. Brieux, who profess to love Brittany more than France.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading While breakfasting the following morning at Verchni-Oudinsk, I overheard a singular conversation between three men, who were probably natives of this part, for they declared themselves to be more attached to Eastern Siberia than to the Russian Empire; and these reminded me of the people of Vannes or St. Brieux, who profess to love Brittany more than France.

whynounUS /waɪ/

the cause or intention underlying an action or situation, especially in the phrase “the whys and wherefores”

From this reading I cannot understand at all why our Emperor lives at St. Petersburg.

winenounUS /waɪn/

fermented juice (of grapes especially)

From this reading “What a beautiful country!--How fertile it is!” they exclaimed, “we have not only abundance of wheat and other grain, but what excellent wine comes from the Ussury valley.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading If the empire were in danger or the throne of the Czar threatened, these men would no doubt do their duty and, perhaps, better than many others; but, for all that, it was easy to perceive that this Eastern portion of Siberia was by far the nearest to their heart.

Yakuts

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading LAKE BAIKAL TO KIACHTA Observations on Eastern Siberia and its inhabitants--Their dream of Independence--Motives that might contribute to independence --Example of the Chinese--The Yakuts and the inhabitants of Kamtchatka.

Chapter 15 of From Paris to Pekin Over Siberian Snows by Victor Meignan holds 138 sentences, grouped into 28 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 15 of From Paris to Pekin Over Siberian Snows contain?

Chapter 15 holds 138 sentences of From Paris to Pekin Over Siberian Snows, unabridged, divided into 28 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 15 of From Paris to Pekin Over Siberian Snows by Victor Meignan exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 138 sentences, grouped into 28 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 15 of From Paris to Pekin Over Siberian Snows?

Work through the 28 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 28 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

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Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 15 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

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Common questions about reading From Paris to Pekin Over Siberian Snows by Victor Meignan on this page, its source edition and its audio.

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Yes. All 2979 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #48373 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

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Project Gutenberg eBook #48373, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

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About 248 minutes of reading across 596 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

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Vocabulary met early in From Paris to Pekin Over Siberian Snows

Words and structures a reader meets early in From Paris to Pekin Over Siberian Snows, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Https
A word that appears in the opening chapter of From Paris to Pekin Over Siberian Snows; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Paris
A word that appears in the opening chapter of From Paris to Pekin Over Siberian Snows; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Pekin
A word that appears in the opening chapter of From Paris to Pekin Over Siberian Snows; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Siberian
A word that appears in the opening chapter of From Paris to Pekin Over Siberian Snows; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.