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From ploughshare to pulpit
From ploughshare to pulpit

Chapter XIII

Chapter 13 of From ploughshare to pulpit is here in full — 154 sentences across 31 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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_A STRANGE DUEL--BAD BOYS’ PRANKS_ Some of the greatest treats Sandie enjoyed were his invitations out to breakfast with his professors, some even whose classes he was not yet attending inviting him.
He could hardly have told you which of these he liked best to breakfast with.
There was old Dr. Brown, for example, who filled the Greek chair, a very ugly but highly intellectual man, who spoke like a Northumbrian, with a burr or rattle in the throat, and whom, as he preferred the Doric dialect, the students had nicknamed “The Dorian.”
The Dorian, on ordinary days, used to finish his breakfast on the street, and might be met in short cuts any morning eating a bap.[6] But on days when he had students to breakfast, he was all there indeed, and up betimes.
He himself seemed blessed with the appetite of a Highland hunter, and he made the students eat consumedly.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

From ploughshare to pulpit

Chapter XIII

Chapter 13 of From ploughshare to pulpit is here in full — 154 sentences across 31 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/30 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
_A STRANGE DUEL--BAD BOYS’ PRANKS_ Some of the greatest treats Sandie enjoyed were his invitations out to breakfast with his professors, some even whose classes he was not yet attending inviting him.
Line 2
He could hardly have told you which of these he liked best to breakfast with.
/hiː kʊd ˈhɑːrdli hæv toʊld juː wɪtʃ ʌv ðiːz hiː laɪkt best tuː ˈbrekfəst wɪð/
Line 3
There was old Dr. Brown, for example, who filled the Greek chair, a very ugly but highly intellectual man, who spoke like a Northumbrian, with a burr or rattle in the throat, and whom, as he preferred the Doric dialect, the students had nicknamed “The Dorian.”
Line 4
The Dorian, on ordinary days, used to finish his breakfast on the street, and might be met in short cuts any morning eating a bap.[6] But on days when he had students to breakfast, he was all there indeed, and up betimes.
Line 5
He himself seemed blessed with the appetite of a Highland hunter, and he made the students eat consumedly.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

burr noun US /bɜːr/

seed vessel having hooks or prickles

From this reading “There was old Dr. Brown, for example, who filled the Greek chair, a very ugly but highly intellectual man, who spoke like a Northumbrian, with a burr or rattle in the throat, and whom, as he preferred the Doric dialect, the students had nicknamed “The Dorian.””

dialect noun US /ˈdaɪəlekt/

the usage or vocabulary that is characteristic of a specific group of people

From this reading “There was old Dr. Brown, for example, who filled the Greek chair, a very ugly but highly intellectual man, who spoke like a Northumbrian, with a burr or rattle in the throat, and whom, as he preferred the Doric dialect, the students had nicknamed “The Dorian.””

Dorian noun US /ˈdɔːriən/

a member of one of four linguistic divisions of the prehistoric Greeks

From this reading “There was old Dr. Brown, for example, who filled the Greek chair, a very ugly but highly intellectual man, who spoke like a Northumbrian, with a burr or rattle in the throat, and whom, as he preferred the Doric dialect, the students had nicknamed “The Dorian.””

Doric noun US /ˈdɔːrɪk/

the dialect of Ancient Greek spoken in Doris

From this reading “There was old Dr. Brown, for example, who filled the Greek chair, a very ugly but highly intellectual man, who spoke like a Northumbrian, with a burr or rattle in the throat, and whom, as he preferred the Doric dialect, the students had nicknamed “The Dorian.””

nicknamed verb US /ˈnɪkneɪmd/

past form of “nickname” — give a nickname to

From this reading “There was old Dr. Brown, for example, who filled the Greek chair, a very ugly but highly intellectual man, who spoke like a Northumbrian, with a burr or rattle in the throat, and whom, as he preferred the Doric dialect, the students had nicknamed “The Dorian.””

pranks noun US /præŋks/

plural of “prank” — acting like a clown or buffoon

professors noun US /prəˈfesərz/

plural of “professor” — someone who is a member of the faculty at a college or university

From this reading “_A STRANGE DUEL--BAD BOYS’ PRANKS_ Some of the greatest treats Sandie enjoyed were his invitations out to breakfast with his professors, some even whose classes he was not yet attending inviting him.”

treats noun US /triːts/

plural of “treat” — something considered choice to eat

From this reading “_A STRANGE DUEL--BAD BOYS’ PRANKS_ Some of the greatest treats Sandie enjoyed were his invitations out to breakfast with his professors, some even whose classes he was not yet attending inviting him.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

liked best adjective + noun

In this reading “He could hardly have told you which of these he liked best to breakfast with.”

for example preposition + noun

as an example

In this reading “There was old Dr. Brown, for example, who filled the Greek chair, a very ugly but highly intellectual man, who spoke like a Northumbrian, with a burr or rattle in the throat, and whom, as he preferred the Doric dialect, the students had nicknamed “The Dorian.””

All words in this reading · 104

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

6

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Dorian, on ordinary days, used to finish his breakfast on the street, and might be met in short cuts any morning eating a bap.[6] But on days when he had students to breakfast, he was all there indeed, and up betimes.

AdeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading _A STRANGE DUEL--BAD BOYS’ PRANKS_ Some of the greatest treats Sandie enjoyed were his invitations out to breakfast with his professors, some even whose classes he was not yet attending inviting him.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading The Dorian, on ordinary days, used to finish his breakfast on the street, and might be met in short cuts any morning eating a bap.[6] But on days when he had students to breakfast, he was all there indeed, and up betimes.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading There was old Dr. Brown, for example, who filled the Greek chair, a very ugly but highly intellectual man, who spoke like a Northumbrian, with a burr or rattle in the throat, and whom, as he preferred the Doric dialect, the students had nicknamed “The Dorian.”

anyadjectiveUS /ˈeni/

one or some or every or all without specification

From this reading The Dorian, on ordinary days, used to finish his breakfast on the street, and might be met in short cuts any morning eating a bap.[6] But on days when he had students to breakfast, he was all there indeed, and up betimes.

appetitenounUS /ˈæpətaɪt/

a feeling of craving something

From this reading He himself seemed blessed with the appetite of a Highland hunter, and he made the students eat consumedly.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading There was old Dr. Brown, for example, who filled the Greek chair, a very ugly but highly intellectual man, who spoke like a Northumbrian, with a burr or rattle in the throat, and whom, as he preferred the Doric dialect, the students had nicknamed “The Dorian.”

attendingnounUS /əˈtendɪŋ/

the process whereby a person concentrates on some features of the environment to the (relative) exclusion of others

From this reading _A STRANGE DUEL--BAD BOYS’ PRANKS_ Some of the greatest treats Sandie enjoyed were his invitations out to breakfast with his professors, some even whose classes he was not yet attending inviting him.

BADadjectiveUS /bæd/

having undesirable or negative qualities

From this reading _A STRANGE DUEL--BAD BOYS’ PRANKS_ Some of the greatest treats Sandie enjoyed were his invitations out to breakfast with his professors, some even whose classes he was not yet attending inviting him.

bapnoun

a small loaf or roll of soft bread

From this reading The Dorian, on ordinary days, used to finish his breakfast on the street, and might be met in short cuts any morning eating a bap.[6] But on days when he had students to breakfast, he was all there indeed, and up betimes.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading The Dorian, on ordinary days, used to finish his breakfast on the street, and might be met in short cuts any morning eating a bap.[6] But on days when he had students to breakfast, he was all there indeed, and up betimes.

bestnounUS /best/

the supreme effort one can make

From this reading He could hardly have told you which of these he liked best to breakfast with.

betimesadverb

in good time

From this reading The Dorian, on ordinary days, used to finish his breakfast on the street, and might be met in short cuts any morning eating a bap.[6] But on days when he had students to breakfast, he was all there indeed, and up betimes.

blessedadjectiveUS /blest/

highly favored or fortunate (as e.g. by divine grace)

From this reading He himself seemed blessed with the appetite of a Highland hunter, and he made the students eat consumedly.

BOYSnounUS /bɔɪz/

plural of “boy” — a youthful male person

From this reading _A STRANGE DUEL--BAD BOYS’ PRANKS_ Some of the greatest treats Sandie enjoyed were his invitations out to breakfast with his professors, some even whose classes he was not yet attending inviting him.

breakfastverbUS /ˈbrekfəst/

eat an early morning meal

From this reading _A STRANGE DUEL--BAD BOYS’ PRANKS_ Some of the greatest treats Sandie enjoyed were his invitations out to breakfast with his professors, some even whose classes he was not yet attending inviting him.

BrownnounUS /braʊn/

an orange of low brightness and saturation

From this reading There was old Dr. Brown, for example, who filled the Greek chair, a very ugly but highly intellectual man, who spoke like a Northumbrian, with a burr or rattle in the throat, and whom, as he preferred the Doric dialect, the students had nicknamed “The Dorian.”

burrnounUS /bɜːr/

seed vessel having hooks or prickles

From this reading There was old Dr. Brown, for example, who filled the Greek chair, a very ugly but highly intellectual man, who spoke like a Northumbrian, with a burr or rattle in the throat, and whom, as he preferred the Doric dialect, the students had nicknamed “The Dorian.”

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading There was old Dr. Brown, for example, who filled the Greek chair, a very ugly but highly intellectual man, who spoke like a Northumbrian, with a burr or rattle in the throat, and whom, as he preferred the Doric dialect, the students had nicknamed “The Dorian.”

chairnounUS /tʃer/

a seat for one person, with a support for the back

From this reading There was old Dr. Brown, for example, who filled the Greek chair, a very ugly but highly intellectual man, who spoke like a Northumbrian, with a burr or rattle in the throat, and whom, as he preferred the Doric dialect, the students had nicknamed “The Dorian.”

classesnounUS /ˈklæsəz/

plural of “class” — a collection of things sharing a common attribute

From this reading _A STRANGE DUEL--BAD BOYS’ PRANKS_ Some of the greatest treats Sandie enjoyed were his invitations out to breakfast with his professors, some even whose classes he was not yet attending inviting him.

consumedly

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He himself seemed blessed with the appetite of a Highland hunter, and he made the students eat consumedly.

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading He could hardly have told you which of these he liked best to breakfast with.

cutsnounUS /kʌts/

plural of “cut” — a share of the profits

From this reading The Dorian, on ordinary days, used to finish his breakfast on the street, and might be met in short cuts any morning eating a bap.[6] But on days when he had students to breakfast, he was all there indeed, and up betimes.

daysnounUS /deɪz/

the time during which someone's life continues

From this reading The Dorian, on ordinary days, used to finish his breakfast on the street, and might be met in short cuts any morning eating a bap.[6] But on days when he had students to breakfast, he was all there indeed, and up betimes.

dialectnounUS /ˈdaɪəlekt/

the usage or vocabulary that is characteristic of a specific group of people

From this reading There was old Dr. Brown, for example, who filled the Greek chair, a very ugly but highly intellectual man, who spoke like a Northumbrian, with a burr or rattle in the throat, and whom, as he preferred the Doric dialect, the students had nicknamed “The Dorian.”

DoriannounUS /ˈdɔːriən/

a member of one of four linguistic divisions of the prehistoric Greeks

From this reading There was old Dr. Brown, for example, who filled the Greek chair, a very ugly but highly intellectual man, who spoke like a Northumbrian, with a burr or rattle in the throat, and whom, as he preferred the Doric dialect, the students had nicknamed “The Dorian.”

DoricnounUS /ˈdɔːrɪk/

the dialect of Ancient Greek spoken in Doris

From this reading There was old Dr. Brown, for example, who filled the Greek chair, a very ugly but highly intellectual man, who spoke like a Northumbrian, with a burr or rattle in the throat, and whom, as he preferred the Doric dialect, the students had nicknamed “The Dorian.”

Dr

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading There was old Dr. Brown, for example, who filled the Greek chair, a very ugly but highly intellectual man, who spoke like a Northumbrian, with a burr or rattle in the throat, and whom, as he preferred the Doric dialect, the students had nicknamed “The Dorian.”

DUELnounUS /ˈduːəl/

a prearranged fight with deadly weapons by two people (accompanied by seconds) in order to settle a quarrel over a point of honor

From this reading _A STRANGE DUEL--BAD BOYS’ PRANKS_ Some of the greatest treats Sandie enjoyed were his invitations out to breakfast with his professors, some even whose classes he was not yet attending inviting him.

eatverbUS /iːt/

take in solid food

From this reading He himself seemed blessed with the appetite of a Highland hunter, and he made the students eat consumedly.

eatingnounUS /ˈiːtɪŋ/

the act of consuming food

From this reading The Dorian, on ordinary days, used to finish his breakfast on the street, and might be met in short cuts any morning eating a bap.[6] But on days when he had students to breakfast, he was all there indeed, and up betimes.

enjoyedverbUS /ˌenˈdʒɔɪd/

past form of “enjoy” — derive or receive pleasure from; get enjoyment from; take pleasure in

From this reading _A STRANGE DUEL--BAD BOYS’ PRANKS_ Some of the greatest treats Sandie enjoyed were his invitations out to breakfast with his professors, some even whose classes he was not yet attending inviting him.

evenadjectiveUS /ˈiːvɪn/

divisible by two

From this reading _A STRANGE DUEL--BAD BOYS’ PRANKS_ Some of the greatest treats Sandie enjoyed were his invitations out to breakfast with his professors, some even whose classes he was not yet attending inviting him.

examplenounUS /ɪɡˈzæmpəl/

an item of information that is typical of a class or group

From this reading There was old Dr. Brown, for example, who filled the Greek chair, a very ugly but highly intellectual man, who spoke like a Northumbrian, with a burr or rattle in the throat, and whom, as he preferred the Doric dialect, the students had nicknamed “The Dorian.”

filledadjectiveUS /fɪld/

(usually followed by “with” or used as a combining form) generously supplied with

From this reading There was old Dr. Brown, for example, who filled the Greek chair, a very ugly but highly intellectual man, who spoke like a Northumbrian, with a burr or rattle in the throat, and whom, as he preferred the Doric dialect, the students had nicknamed “The Dorian.”

finishverbUS /ˈfɪnɪʃ/

come or bring to a finish or an end

From this reading The Dorian, on ordinary days, used to finish his breakfast on the street, and might be met in short cuts any morning eating a bap.[6] But on days when he had students to breakfast, he was all there indeed, and up betimes.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading There was old Dr. Brown, for example, who filled the Greek chair, a very ugly but highly intellectual man, who spoke like a Northumbrian, with a burr or rattle in the throat, and whom, as he preferred the Doric dialect, the students had nicknamed “The Dorian.”

greatestadjectiveUS /ˈɡreɪtəst/

highest in quality

From this reading _A STRANGE DUEL--BAD BOYS’ PRANKS_ Some of the greatest treats Sandie enjoyed were his invitations out to breakfast with his professors, some even whose classes he was not yet attending inviting him.

GreeknounUS /ɡriːk/

the Hellenic branch of the Indo-European family of languages

From this reading There was old Dr. Brown, for example, who filled the Greek chair, a very ugly but highly intellectual man, who spoke like a Northumbrian, with a burr or rattle in the throat, and whom, as he preferred the Doric dialect, the students had nicknamed “The Dorian.”

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading There was old Dr. Brown, for example, who filled the Greek chair, a very ugly but highly intellectual man, who spoke like a Northumbrian, with a burr or rattle in the throat, and whom, as he preferred the Doric dialect, the students had nicknamed “The Dorian.”

hardlyadverbUS /ˈhɑːrdli/

only a very short time before

From this reading He could hardly have told you which of these he liked best to breakfast with.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading He could hardly have told you which of these he liked best to breakfast with.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading _A STRANGE DUEL--BAD BOYS’ PRANKS_ Some of the greatest treats Sandie enjoyed were his invitations out to breakfast with his professors, some even whose classes he was not yet attending inviting him.

HighlandnounUS /ˈhaɪlənd/

elevated (e.g., mountainous) land

From this reading He himself seemed blessed with the appetite of a Highland hunter, and he made the students eat consumedly.

highlyadverbUS /ˈhaɪli/

to a high degree or extent; favorably or with much respect

From this reading There was old Dr. Brown, for example, who filled the Greek chair, a very ugly but highly intellectual man, who spoke like a Northumbrian, with a burr or rattle in the throat, and whom, as he preferred the Doric dialect, the students had nicknamed “The Dorian.”

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading _A STRANGE DUEL--BAD BOYS’ PRANKS_ Some of the greatest treats Sandie enjoyed were his invitations out to breakfast with his professors, some even whose classes he was not yet attending inviting him.

himselfpronounUS /hɪmˈself/

used when the man or boy doing the action is also its object

From this reading He himself seemed blessed with the appetite of a Highland hunter, and he made the students eat consumedly.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading _A STRANGE DUEL--BAD BOYS’ PRANKS_ Some of the greatest treats Sandie enjoyed were his invitations out to breakfast with his professors, some even whose classes he was not yet attending inviting him.

hunternounUS /ˈhʌntər/

someone who hunts game

From this reading He himself seemed blessed with the appetite of a Highland hunter, and he made the students eat consumedly.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading There was old Dr. Brown, for example, who filled the Greek chair, a very ugly but highly intellectual man, who spoke like a Northumbrian, with a burr or rattle in the throat, and whom, as he preferred the Doric dialect, the students had nicknamed “The Dorian.”

indeedadverbUS /ˌɪnˈdiːd/

in truth (often tends to intensify)

From this reading The Dorian, on ordinary days, used to finish his breakfast on the street, and might be met in short cuts any morning eating a bap.[6] But on days when he had students to breakfast, he was all there indeed, and up betimes.

intellectualadjectiveUS /ˌɪntəˈlektʃuːəl/

of or associated with or requiring the use of the mind

From this reading There was old Dr. Brown, for example, who filled the Greek chair, a very ugly but highly intellectual man, who spoke like a Northumbrian, with a burr or rattle in the throat, and whom, as he preferred the Doric dialect, the students had nicknamed “The Dorian.”

invitationsnounUS /ˌɪnvɪˈteɪʃənz/

plural of “invitation” — a request (spoken or written) to participate or be present or take part in something

From this reading _A STRANGE DUEL--BAD BOYS’ PRANKS_ Some of the greatest treats Sandie enjoyed were his invitations out to breakfast with his professors, some even whose classes he was not yet attending inviting him.

invitingadjectiveUS /ˌɪnˈvaɪtɪŋ/

attractive and tempting

From this reading _A STRANGE DUEL--BAD BOYS’ PRANKS_ Some of the greatest treats Sandie enjoyed were his invitations out to breakfast with his professors, some even whose classes he was not yet attending inviting him.

likeverbUS /laɪk/

prefer or wish to do something

From this reading There was old Dr. Brown, for example, who filled the Greek chair, a very ugly but highly intellectual man, who spoke like a Northumbrian, with a burr or rattle in the throat, and whom, as he preferred the Doric dialect, the students had nicknamed “The Dorian.”

likedadjectiveUS /laɪkt/

found pleasant or attractive; often used as a combining form

From this reading He could hardly have told you which of these he liked best to breakfast with.

madeadjectiveUS /meɪd/

produced by a manufacturing process

From this reading He himself seemed blessed with the appetite of a Highland hunter, and he made the students eat consumedly.

mannounUS /mæn/

an adult person who is male (as opposed to a woman)

From this reading There was old Dr. Brown, for example, who filled the Greek chair, a very ugly but highly intellectual man, who spoke like a Northumbrian, with a burr or rattle in the throat, and whom, as he preferred the Doric dialect, the students had nicknamed “The Dorian.”

metverbUS /met/

inflected form of “meet” — come together

From this reading The Dorian, on ordinary days, used to finish his breakfast on the street, and might be met in short cuts any morning eating a bap.[6] But on days when he had students to breakfast, he was all there indeed, and up betimes.

mightmodal verbUS /maɪt/

used to say something is possible but not certain

From this reading The Dorian, on ordinary days, used to finish his breakfast on the street, and might be met in short cuts any morning eating a bap.[6] But on days when he had students to breakfast, he was all there indeed, and up betimes.

morningnounUS /ˈmɔːrnɪŋ/

the time period between dawn and noon

From this reading The Dorian, on ordinary days, used to finish his breakfast on the street, and might be met in short cuts any morning eating a bap.[6] But on days when he had students to breakfast, he was all there indeed, and up betimes.

nicknamedverbUS /ˈnɪkneɪmd/

past form of “nickname” — give a nickname to

From this reading There was old Dr. Brown, for example, who filled the Greek chair, a very ugly but highly intellectual man, who spoke like a Northumbrian, with a burr or rattle in the throat, and whom, as he preferred the Doric dialect, the students had nicknamed “The Dorian.”

Northumbrian

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading There was old Dr. Brown, for example, who filled the Greek chair, a very ugly but highly intellectual man, who spoke like a Northumbrian, with a burr or rattle in the throat, and whom, as he preferred the Doric dialect, the students had nicknamed “The Dorian.”

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading _A STRANGE DUEL--BAD BOYS’ PRANKS_ Some of the greatest treats Sandie enjoyed were his invitations out to breakfast with his professors, some even whose classes he was not yet attending inviting him.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading _A STRANGE DUEL--BAD BOYS’ PRANKS_ Some of the greatest treats Sandie enjoyed were his invitations out to breakfast with his professors, some even whose classes he was not yet attending inviting him.

oldadjectiveUS /oʊld/

(used especially of persons) having lived for a relatively long time or attained a specific age

From this reading There was old Dr. Brown, for example, who filled the Greek chair, a very ugly but highly intellectual man, who spoke like a Northumbrian, with a burr or rattle in the throat, and whom, as he preferred the Doric dialect, the students had nicknamed “The Dorian.”

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading The Dorian, on ordinary days, used to finish his breakfast on the street, and might be met in short cuts any morning eating a bap.[6] But on days when he had students to breakfast, he was all there indeed, and up betimes.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading There was old Dr. Brown, for example, who filled the Greek chair, a very ugly but highly intellectual man, who spoke like a Northumbrian, with a burr or rattle in the throat, and whom, as he preferred the Doric dialect, the students had nicknamed “The Dorian.”

ordinarynounUS /ˈɔːrdəneri/

a judge of a probate court

From this reading The Dorian, on ordinary days, used to finish his breakfast on the street, and might be met in short cuts any morning eating a bap.[6] But on days when he had students to breakfast, he was all there indeed, and up betimes.

outadjectiveUS /aʊt/

not allowed to continue to bat or run

From this reading _A STRANGE DUEL--BAD BOYS’ PRANKS_ Some of the greatest treats Sandie enjoyed were his invitations out to breakfast with his professors, some even whose classes he was not yet attending inviting him.

PRANKSnounUS /præŋks/

plural of “prank” — acting like a clown or buffoon

From this reading _A STRANGE DUEL--BAD BOYS’ PRANKS_ Some of the greatest treats Sandie enjoyed were his invitations out to breakfast with his professors, some even whose classes he was not yet attending inviting him.

preferredadjectiveUS /prəˈfɜːrd/

more desirable than another

From this reading There was old Dr. Brown, for example, who filled the Greek chair, a very ugly but highly intellectual man, who spoke like a Northumbrian, with a burr or rattle in the throat, and whom, as he preferred the Doric dialect, the students had nicknamed “The Dorian.”

professorsnounUS /prəˈfesərz/

plural of “professor” — someone who is a member of the faculty at a college or university

From this reading _A STRANGE DUEL--BAD BOYS’ PRANKS_ Some of the greatest treats Sandie enjoyed were his invitations out to breakfast with his professors, some even whose classes he was not yet attending inviting him.

rattleverbUS /ˈrætəl/

make short successive sounds

From this reading There was old Dr. Brown, for example, who filled the Greek chair, a very ugly but highly intellectual man, who spoke like a Northumbrian, with a burr or rattle in the throat, and whom, as he preferred the Doric dialect, the students had nicknamed “The Dorian.”

Sandie

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading _A STRANGE DUEL--BAD BOYS’ PRANKS_ Some of the greatest treats Sandie enjoyed were his invitations out to breakfast with his professors, some even whose classes he was not yet attending inviting him.

seemedverbUS /siːmd/

past form of “seem” — give a certain impression or have a certain outward aspect

From this reading He himself seemed blessed with the appetite of a Highland hunter, and he made the students eat consumedly.

shortadjectiveUS /ʃɔːrt/

primarily temporal sense; indicating or being or seeming to be limited in duration

From this reading The Dorian, on ordinary days, used to finish his breakfast on the street, and might be met in short cuts any morning eating a bap.[6] But on days when he had students to breakfast, he was all there indeed, and up betimes.

SomeadjectiveUS /sʌm/

(quantifier) used with either mass nouns or plural count nouns to indicate an unspecified number or quantity

From this reading _A STRANGE DUEL--BAD BOYS’ PRANKS_ Some of the greatest treats Sandie enjoyed were his invitations out to breakfast with his professors, some even whose classes he was not yet attending inviting him.

spokenounUS /spoʊk/

support consisting of a radial member of a wheel joining the hub to the rim

From this reading There was old Dr. Brown, for example, who filled the Greek chair, a very ugly but highly intellectual man, who spoke like a Northumbrian, with a burr or rattle in the throat, and whom, as he preferred the Doric dialect, the students had nicknamed “The Dorian.”

STRANGEadjectiveUS /streɪndʒ/

being definitely out of the ordinary and unexpected; slightly odd or even a bit weird

From this reading _A STRANGE DUEL--BAD BOYS’ PRANKS_ Some of the greatest treats Sandie enjoyed were his invitations out to breakfast with his professors, some even whose classes he was not yet attending inviting him.

streetnounUS /striːt/

a thoroughfare (usually including sidewalks) that is lined with buildings

From this reading The Dorian, on ordinary days, used to finish his breakfast on the street, and might be met in short cuts any morning eating a bap.[6] But on days when he had students to breakfast, he was all there indeed, and up betimes.

studentsnounUS /ˈstuːdənts/

plural of “student” — a learner who is enrolled in an educational institution

From this reading There was old Dr. Brown, for example, who filled the Greek chair, a very ugly but highly intellectual man, who spoke like a Northumbrian, with a burr or rattle in the throat, and whom, as he preferred the Doric dialect, the students had nicknamed “The Dorian.”

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading _A STRANGE DUEL--BAD BOYS’ PRANKS_ Some of the greatest treats Sandie enjoyed were his invitations out to breakfast with his professors, some even whose classes he was not yet attending inviting him.

ThereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading There was old Dr. Brown, for example, who filled the Greek chair, a very ugly but highly intellectual man, who spoke like a Northumbrian, with a burr or rattle in the throat, and whom, as he preferred the Doric dialect, the students had nicknamed “The Dorian.”

thesedeterminerUS /ðiːz/

the plural of “this”: the people or things near, or just mentioned

From this reading He could hardly have told you which of these he liked best to breakfast with.

throatnounUS /θroʊt/

The passage at the back of the mouth.

From this reading There was old Dr. Brown, for example, who filled the Greek chair, a very ugly but highly intellectual man, who spoke like a Northumbrian, with a burr or rattle in the throat, and whom, as he preferred the Doric dialect, the students had nicknamed “The Dorian.”

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading _A STRANGE DUEL--BAD BOYS’ PRANKS_ Some of the greatest treats Sandie enjoyed were his invitations out to breakfast with his professors, some even whose classes he was not yet attending inviting him.

toldverbUS /toʊld/

inflected form of “tell” — express in words

From this reading He could hardly have told you which of these he liked best to breakfast with.

treatsnounUS /triːts/

plural of “treat” — something considered choice to eat

From this reading _A STRANGE DUEL--BAD BOYS’ PRANKS_ Some of the greatest treats Sandie enjoyed were his invitations out to breakfast with his professors, some even whose classes he was not yet attending inviting him.

uglyadjectiveUS /ˈʌɡli/

displeasing to the senses

From this reading There was old Dr. Brown, for example, who filled the Greek chair, a very ugly but highly intellectual man, who spoke like a Northumbrian, with a burr or rattle in the throat, and whom, as he preferred the Doric dialect, the students had nicknamed “The Dorian.”

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading The Dorian, on ordinary days, used to finish his breakfast on the street, and might be met in short cuts any morning eating a bap.[6] But on days when he had students to breakfast, he was all there indeed, and up betimes.

usedadjectiveUS /juːzd/

employed in accomplishing something

From this reading The Dorian, on ordinary days, used to finish his breakfast on the street, and might be met in short cuts any morning eating a bap.[6] But on days when he had students to breakfast, he was all there indeed, and up betimes.

veryadjectiveUS /ˈveri/

precisely as stated

From this reading There was old Dr. Brown, for example, who filled the Greek chair, a very ugly but highly intellectual man, who spoke like a Northumbrian, with a burr or rattle in the throat, and whom, as he preferred the Doric dialect, the students had nicknamed “The Dorian.”

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading _A STRANGE DUEL--BAD BOYS’ PRANKS_ Some of the greatest treats Sandie enjoyed were his invitations out to breakfast with his professors, some even whose classes he was not yet attending inviting him.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading _A STRANGE DUEL--BAD BOYS’ PRANKS_ Some of the greatest treats Sandie enjoyed were his invitations out to breakfast with his professors, some even whose classes he was not yet attending inviting him.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading The Dorian, on ordinary days, used to finish his breakfast on the street, and might be met in short cuts any morning eating a bap.[6] But on days when he had students to breakfast, he was all there indeed, and up betimes.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading He could hardly have told you which of these he liked best to breakfast with.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading There was old Dr. Brown, for example, who filled the Greek chair, a very ugly but highly intellectual man, who spoke like a Northumbrian, with a burr or rattle in the throat, and whom, as he preferred the Doric dialect, the students had nicknamed “The Dorian.”

whompronounUS /huːm/

the form of “who” used as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading There was old Dr. Brown, for example, who filled the Greek chair, a very ugly but highly intellectual man, who spoke like a Northumbrian, with a burr or rattle in the throat, and whom, as he preferred the Doric dialect, the students had nicknamed “The Dorian.”

whosedeterminerUS /huːz/

belonging to which person

From this reading _A STRANGE DUEL--BAD BOYS’ PRANKS_ Some of the greatest treats Sandie enjoyed were his invitations out to breakfast with his professors, some even whose classes he was not yet attending inviting him.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading _A STRANGE DUEL--BAD BOYS’ PRANKS_ Some of the greatest treats Sandie enjoyed were his invitations out to breakfast with his professors, some even whose classes he was not yet attending inviting him.

yetconjunctionUS /jet/

but in spite of that

From this reading _A STRANGE DUEL--BAD BOYS’ PRANKS_ Some of the greatest treats Sandie enjoyed were his invitations out to breakfast with his professors, some even whose classes he was not yet attending inviting him.

youpronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading He could hardly have told you which of these he liked best to breakfast with.

Chapter 13 of From ploughshare to pulpit by Gordon Stables holds 154 sentences, grouped into 31 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 13 of From ploughshare to pulpit contain?

Chapter 13 holds 154 sentences of From ploughshare to pulpit, unabridged, divided into 31 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 13 of From ploughshare to pulpit by Gordon Stables exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 154 sentences, grouped into 31 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 13 of From ploughshare to pulpit?

Work through the 31 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 31 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

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Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 13 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

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Is this the complete text of From ploughshare to pulpit?

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Vocabulary met early in From ploughshare to pulpit

Words and structures a reader meets early in From ploughshare to pulpit, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Chapter 1
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Chapter 2
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Chapter 3
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