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From ploughshare to pulpit
From ploughshare to pulpit

Chapter XXVI

Chapter 26 of From ploughshare to pulpit is here in full — 130 sentences across 26 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/26 · 5 lines
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_FIGHTING THE FIRELANDERS_ It was the dead of a dreary winter in the Straits of Magellan, about the beginning of July--the seasons, as I need hardly tell my young readers, being quite the reverse of ours--the dead of a dreary winter; and no one who has ever traversed this region of fogs and storms in a sailing ship at such a time will be likely to forget the feeling of gloom that often settles down on board, both fore and aft.
The men try hard to fight against it.
They smoke, they sing, they fiddle, they dance--on every available excuse the captain may even splice the main-brace; but all pleasures are transient, and do not come directly from the heart.
This was the case now on board the good barque _Boo-boo-boo_.
Willie and Sandie felt depressed; even Tyro the collie seemed in low spirits or out of sorts.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

From ploughshare to pulpit

Chapter XXVI

Chapter 26 of From ploughshare to pulpit is here in full — 130 sentences across 26 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/26 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
_FIGHTING THE FIRELANDERS_ It was the dead of a dreary winter in the Straits of Magellan, about the beginning of July--the seasons, as I need hardly tell my young readers, being quite the reverse of ours--the dead of a dreary winter; and no one who has ever traversed this region of fogs and storms in a sailing ship at such a time will be likely to forget the feeling of gloom that often settles down on board, both fore and aft.
Line 2
The men try hard to fight against it.
/ðə men traɪ hɑːrd tuː faɪt əˈɡenst ɪt/
Line 3
They smoke, they sing, they fiddle, they dance--on every available excuse the captain may even splice the main-brace; but all pleasures are transient, and do not come directly from the heart.
Line 4
This was the case now on board the good barque _Boo-boo-boo_.
Line 5
Willie and Sandie felt depressed; even Tyro the collie seemed in low spirits or out of sorts.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

collie noun US /ˈkɑːli/

a silky-coated sheepdog with a long ruff and long narrow head developed in Scotland

From this reading “Willie and Sandie felt depressed; even Tyro the collie seemed in low spirits or out of sorts.”

fiddle noun US /ˈfɪdəl/

bowed stringed instrument that is the highest member of the violin family; this instrument has four strings and a hollow body and an unfretted fingerboard and is played with a bow

From this reading “They smoke, they sing, they fiddle, they dance--on every available excuse the captain may even splice the main-brace; but all pleasures are transient, and do not come directly from the heart.”

fogs noun US /fɔːɡz/

plural of “fog” — droplets of water vapor suspended in the air near the ground

From this reading “_FIGHTING THE FIRELANDERS_ It was the dead of a dreary winter in the Straits of Magellan, about the beginning of July--the seasons, as I need hardly tell my young readers, being quite the reverse of ours--the dead of a dreary winter; and no one who has ever traversed this region of fogs and storms in a sailing ship at such a time will be likely to forget the feeling of gloom that often settles down on board, both fore and aft.”

Magellan noun US /məˈdʒelən/

Portuguese navigator in the service of Spain; he commanded an expedition that was the first to circumnavigate the world (1480-1521)

From this reading “_FIGHTING THE FIRELANDERS_ It was the dead of a dreary winter in the Straits of Magellan, about the beginning of July--the seasons, as I need hardly tell my young readers, being quite the reverse of ours--the dead of a dreary winter; and no one who has ever traversed this region of fogs and storms in a sailing ship at such a time will be likely to forget the feeling of gloom that often settles down on board, both fore and aft.”

settles noun US /ˈsetəlz/

plural of “settle” — a long wooden bench with a back

From this reading “_FIGHTING THE FIRELANDERS_ It was the dead of a dreary winter in the Straits of Magellan, about the beginning of July--the seasons, as I need hardly tell my young readers, being quite the reverse of ours--the dead of a dreary winter; and no one who has ever traversed this region of fogs and storms in a sailing ship at such a time will be likely to forget the feeling of gloom that often settles down on board, both fore and aft.”

splice verb US /splaɪs/

join the ends of

From this reading “They smoke, they sing, they fiddle, they dance--on every available excuse the captain may even splice the main-brace; but all pleasures are transient, and do not come directly from the heart.”

Straits noun US /streɪts/

a bad or difficult situation or state of affairs

From this reading “_FIGHTING THE FIRELANDERS_ It was the dead of a dreary winter in the Straits of Magellan, about the beginning of July--the seasons, as I need hardly tell my young readers, being quite the reverse of ours--the dead of a dreary winter; and no one who has ever traversed this region of fogs and storms in a sailing ship at such a time will be likely to forget the feeling of gloom that often settles down on board, both fore and aft.”

transient noun US /ˈtrænʒənt/

one who stays for only a short time

From this reading “They smoke, they sing, they fiddle, they dance--on every available excuse the captain may even splice the main-brace; but all pleasures are transient, and do not come directly from the heart.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

dreary winter adjective + noun

In this reading “_FIGHTING THE FIRELANDERS_ It was the dead of a dreary winter in the Straits of Magellan, about the beginning of July--the seasons, as I need hardly tell my young readers, being quite the reverse of ours--the dead of a dreary winter; and no one who has ever traversed this region of fogs and storms in a sailing ship at such a time will be likely to forget the feeling of gloom that often settles down on board, both fore and aft.”

on board preposition + noun

on a ship, train, plane or other vehicle

In this reading “_FIGHTING THE FIRELANDERS_ It was the dead of a dreary winter in the Straits of Magellan, about the beginning of July--the seasons, as I need hardly tell my young readers, being quite the reverse of ours--the dead of a dreary winter; and no one who has ever traversed this region of fogs and storms in a sailing ship at such a time will be likely to forget the feeling of gloom that often settles down on board, both fore and aft.”

settles down verb + adjective counted as “settle down”

settle into a position, usually on a surface or ground

In this reading “_FIGHTING THE FIRELANDERS_ It was the dead of a dreary winter in the Straits of Magellan, about the beginning of July--the seasons, as I need hardly tell my young readers, being quite the reverse of ours--the dead of a dreary winter; and no one who has ever traversed this region of fogs and storms in a sailing ship at such a time will be likely to forget the feeling of gloom that often settles down on board, both fore and aft.”

low spirits adjective + noun

a state of mild depression

In this reading “Willie and Sandie felt depressed; even Tyro the collie seemed in low spirits or out of sorts.”

fight against verb + particle

In this reading “The men try hard to fight against it.”

young readers adjective + noun counted as “young reader”

In this reading “_FIGHTING THE FIRELANDERS_ It was the dead of a dreary winter in the Straits of Magellan, about the beginning of July--the seasons, as I need hardly tell my young readers, being quite the reverse of ours--the dead of a dreary winter; and no one who has ever traversed this region of fogs and storms in a sailing ship at such a time will be likely to forget the feeling of gloom that often settles down on board, both fore and aft.”

reverse of verb + particle

In this reading “_FIGHTING THE FIRELANDERS_ It was the dead of a dreary winter in the Straits of Magellan, about the beginning of July--the seasons, as I need hardly tell my young readers, being quite the reverse of ours--the dead of a dreary winter; and no one who has ever traversed this region of fogs and storms in a sailing ship at such a time will be likely to forget the feeling of gloom that often settles down on board, both fore and aft.”

All words in this reading · 107

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading _FIGHTING THE FIRELANDERS_ It was the dead of a dreary winter in the Straits of Magellan, about the beginning of July--the seasons, as I need hardly tell my young readers, being quite the reverse of ours--the dead of a dreary winter; and no one who has ever traversed this region of fogs and storms in a sailing ship at such a time will be likely to forget the feeling of gloom that often settles down on board, both fore and aft.

aboutprepositionUS /əˈbaʊt/

on the subject of; concerning

From this reading _FIGHTING THE FIRELANDERS_ It was the dead of a dreary winter in the Straits of Magellan, about the beginning of July--the seasons, as I need hardly tell my young readers, being quite the reverse of ours--the dead of a dreary winter; and no one who has ever traversed this region of fogs and storms in a sailing ship at such a time will be likely to forget the feeling of gloom that often settles down on board, both fore and aft.

aftadverbUS /æft/

at or near or toward the stern of a ship or tail of an airplane

From this reading _FIGHTING THE FIRELANDERS_ It was the dead of a dreary winter in the Straits of Magellan, about the beginning of July--the seasons, as I need hardly tell my young readers, being quite the reverse of ours--the dead of a dreary winter; and no one who has ever traversed this region of fogs and storms in a sailing ship at such a time will be likely to forget the feeling of gloom that often settles down on board, both fore and aft.

againstprepositionUS /əˈɡenst/

touching and pressing; in opposition to

From this reading The men try hard to fight against it.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading They smoke, they sing, they fiddle, they dance--on every available excuse the captain may even splice the main-brace; but all pleasures are transient, and do not come directly from the heart.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading _FIGHTING THE FIRELANDERS_ It was the dead of a dreary winter in the Straits of Magellan, about the beginning of July--the seasons, as I need hardly tell my young readers, being quite the reverse of ours--the dead of a dreary winter; and no one who has ever traversed this region of fogs and storms in a sailing ship at such a time will be likely to forget the feeling of gloom that often settles down on board, both fore and aft.

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading They smoke, they sing, they fiddle, they dance--on every available excuse the captain may even splice the main-brace; but all pleasures are transient, and do not come directly from the heart.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading _FIGHTING THE FIRELANDERS_ It was the dead of a dreary winter in the Straits of Magellan, about the beginning of July--the seasons, as I need hardly tell my young readers, being quite the reverse of ours--the dead of a dreary winter; and no one who has ever traversed this region of fogs and storms in a sailing ship at such a time will be likely to forget the feeling of gloom that often settles down on board, both fore and aft.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading _FIGHTING THE FIRELANDERS_ It was the dead of a dreary winter in the Straits of Magellan, about the beginning of July--the seasons, as I need hardly tell my young readers, being quite the reverse of ours--the dead of a dreary winter; and no one who has ever traversed this region of fogs and storms in a sailing ship at such a time will be likely to forget the feeling of gloom that often settles down on board, both fore and aft.

availableadjectiveUS /əˈveɪləbəl/

obtainable or accessible and ready for use or service

From this reading They smoke, they sing, they fiddle, they dance--on every available excuse the captain may even splice the main-brace; but all pleasures are transient, and do not come directly from the heart.

barquenoun

a sailing ship with 3 (or more) masts

From this reading This was the case now on board the good barque _Boo-boo-boo_.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading _FIGHTING THE FIRELANDERS_ It was the dead of a dreary winter in the Straits of Magellan, about the beginning of July--the seasons, as I need hardly tell my young readers, being quite the reverse of ours--the dead of a dreary winter; and no one who has ever traversed this region of fogs and storms in a sailing ship at such a time will be likely to forget the feeling of gloom that often settles down on board, both fore and aft.

beginningnounUS /bɪˈɡɪnɪŋ/

the event consisting of the start of something

From this reading _FIGHTING THE FIRELANDERS_ It was the dead of a dreary winter in the Straits of Magellan, about the beginning of July--the seasons, as I need hardly tell my young readers, being quite the reverse of ours--the dead of a dreary winter; and no one who has ever traversed this region of fogs and storms in a sailing ship at such a time will be likely to forget the feeling of gloom that often settles down on board, both fore and aft.

beingauxiliary verbUS /ˈbiːɪŋ/

the -ing form of “be”

From this reading _FIGHTING THE FIRELANDERS_ It was the dead of a dreary winter in the Straits of Magellan, about the beginning of July--the seasons, as I need hardly tell my young readers, being quite the reverse of ours--the dead of a dreary winter; and no one who has ever traversed this region of fogs and storms in a sailing ship at such a time will be likely to forget the feeling of gloom that often settles down on board, both fore and aft.

boardnounUS /bɔːrd/

a committee having supervisory powers

From this reading _FIGHTING THE FIRELANDERS_ It was the dead of a dreary winter in the Straits of Magellan, about the beginning of July--the seasons, as I need hardly tell my young readers, being quite the reverse of ours--the dead of a dreary winter; and no one who has ever traversed this region of fogs and storms in a sailing ship at such a time will be likely to forget the feeling of gloom that often settles down on board, both fore and aft.

Boo-boo-boo

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading This was the case now on board the good barque _Boo-boo-boo_.

bothdeterminerUS /boʊθ/

the two together, not just one

From this reading _FIGHTING THE FIRELANDERS_ It was the dead of a dreary winter in the Straits of Magellan, about the beginning of July--the seasons, as I need hardly tell my young readers, being quite the reverse of ours--the dead of a dreary winter; and no one who has ever traversed this region of fogs and storms in a sailing ship at such a time will be likely to forget the feeling of gloom that often settles down on board, both fore and aft.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading They smoke, they sing, they fiddle, they dance--on every available excuse the captain may even splice the main-brace; but all pleasures are transient, and do not come directly from the heart.

captainnounUS /ˈkæptən/

an officer holding a rank below a major but above a lieutenant

From this reading They smoke, they sing, they fiddle, they dance--on every available excuse the captain may even splice the main-brace; but all pleasures are transient, and do not come directly from the heart.

casenounUS /keɪs/

an occurrence of something

From this reading This was the case now on board the good barque _Boo-boo-boo_.

collienounUS /ˈkɑːli/

a silky-coated sheepdog with a long ruff and long narrow head developed in Scotland

From this reading Willie and Sandie felt depressed; even Tyro the collie seemed in low spirits or out of sorts.

comeverbUS /kʌm/

move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading They smoke, they sing, they fiddle, they dance--on every available excuse the captain may even splice the main-brace; but all pleasures are transient, and do not come directly from the heart.

dancenounUS /dæns/

an artistic form of nonverbal communication

From this reading They smoke, they sing, they fiddle, they dance--on every available excuse the captain may even splice the main-brace; but all pleasures are transient, and do not come directly from the heart.

deadadjectiveUS /ded/

no longer having or seeming to have or expecting to have life

From this reading _FIGHTING THE FIRELANDERS_ It was the dead of a dreary winter in the Straits of Magellan, about the beginning of July--the seasons, as I need hardly tell my young readers, being quite the reverse of ours--the dead of a dreary winter; and no one who has ever traversed this region of fogs and storms in a sailing ship at such a time will be likely to forget the feeling of gloom that often settles down on board, both fore and aft.

depressedadjectiveUS /dɪˈprest/

lower than previously

From this reading Willie and Sandie felt depressed; even Tyro the collie seemed in low spirits or out of sorts.

directlyadverbUS /dərˈektli/

without deviation

From this reading They smoke, they sing, they fiddle, they dance--on every available excuse the captain may even splice the main-brace; but all pleasures are transient, and do not come directly from the heart.

doauxiliary verbUS /duː/

used to form questions and negatives, and to give emphasis

From this reading They smoke, they sing, they fiddle, they dance--on every available excuse the captain may even splice the main-brace; but all pleasures are transient, and do not come directly from the heart.

downadjectiveUS /daʊn/

being or moving lower in position or less in some value

From this reading _FIGHTING THE FIRELANDERS_ It was the dead of a dreary winter in the Straits of Magellan, about the beginning of July--the seasons, as I need hardly tell my young readers, being quite the reverse of ours--the dead of a dreary winter; and no one who has ever traversed this region of fogs and storms in a sailing ship at such a time will be likely to forget the feeling of gloom that often settles down on board, both fore and aft.

drearyadjectiveUS /ˈdrɪri/

lacking in liveliness or charm or surprise

From this reading _FIGHTING THE FIRELANDERS_ It was the dead of a dreary winter in the Straits of Magellan, about the beginning of July--the seasons, as I need hardly tell my young readers, being quite the reverse of ours--the dead of a dreary winter; and no one who has ever traversed this region of fogs and storms in a sailing ship at such a time will be likely to forget the feeling of gloom that often settles down on board, both fore and aft.

evenadjectiveUS /ˈiːvɪn/

divisible by two

From this reading They smoke, they sing, they fiddle, they dance--on every available excuse the captain may even splice the main-brace; but all pleasures are transient, and do not come directly from the heart.

everadverbUS /ˈevər/

at any time

From this reading _FIGHTING THE FIRELANDERS_ It was the dead of a dreary winter in the Straits of Magellan, about the beginning of July--the seasons, as I need hardly tell my young readers, being quite the reverse of ours--the dead of a dreary winter; and no one who has ever traversed this region of fogs and storms in a sailing ship at such a time will be likely to forget the feeling of gloom that often settles down on board, both fore and aft.

everydeterminerUS /ˈevəri/

all the members of a group, with none left out

From this reading They smoke, they sing, they fiddle, they dance--on every available excuse the captain may even splice the main-brace; but all pleasures are transient, and do not come directly from the heart.

excuseverbUS /ɪksˈkjuːs/

accept an excuse for

From this reading They smoke, they sing, they fiddle, they dance--on every available excuse the captain may even splice the main-brace; but all pleasures are transient, and do not come directly from the heart.

feelingnounUS /ˈfiːlɪŋ/

the experiencing of affective and emotional states

From this reading _FIGHTING THE FIRELANDERS_ It was the dead of a dreary winter in the Straits of Magellan, about the beginning of July--the seasons, as I need hardly tell my young readers, being quite the reverse of ours--the dead of a dreary winter; and no one who has ever traversed this region of fogs and storms in a sailing ship at such a time will be likely to forget the feeling of gloom that often settles down on board, both fore and aft.

feltverbUS /felt/

mat together and make felt-like

From this reading Willie and Sandie felt depressed; even Tyro the collie seemed in low spirits or out of sorts.

fiddlenounUS /ˈfɪdəl/

bowed stringed instrument that is the highest member of the violin family; this instrument has four strings and a hollow body and an unfretted fingerboard and is played with a bow

From this reading They smoke, they sing, they fiddle, they dance--on every available excuse the captain may even splice the main-brace; but all pleasures are transient, and do not come directly from the heart.

fightverbUS /faɪt/

be engaged in a fight; carry on a fight

From this reading The men try hard to fight against it.

FIGHTINGnounUS /ˈfaɪtɪŋ/

the act of fighting; any contest or struggle

From this reading _FIGHTING THE FIRELANDERS_ It was the dead of a dreary winter in the Straits of Magellan, about the beginning of July--the seasons, as I need hardly tell my young readers, being quite the reverse of ours--the dead of a dreary winter; and no one who has ever traversed this region of fogs and storms in a sailing ship at such a time will be likely to forget the feeling of gloom that often settles down on board, both fore and aft.

FIRELANDERS

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading _FIGHTING THE FIRELANDERS_ It was the dead of a dreary winter in the Straits of Magellan, about the beginning of July--the seasons, as I need hardly tell my young readers, being quite the reverse of ours--the dead of a dreary winter; and no one who has ever traversed this region of fogs and storms in a sailing ship at such a time will be likely to forget the feeling of gloom that often settles down on board, both fore and aft.

fogsnounUS /fɔːɡz/

plural of “fog” — droplets of water vapor suspended in the air near the ground

From this reading _FIGHTING THE FIRELANDERS_ It was the dead of a dreary winter in the Straits of Magellan, about the beginning of July--the seasons, as I need hardly tell my young readers, being quite the reverse of ours--the dead of a dreary winter; and no one who has ever traversed this region of fogs and storms in a sailing ship at such a time will be likely to forget the feeling of gloom that often settles down on board, both fore and aft.

forenounUS /fɔːr/

front part of a vessel or aircraft

From this reading _FIGHTING THE FIRELANDERS_ It was the dead of a dreary winter in the Straits of Magellan, about the beginning of July--the seasons, as I need hardly tell my young readers, being quite the reverse of ours--the dead of a dreary winter; and no one who has ever traversed this region of fogs and storms in a sailing ship at such a time will be likely to forget the feeling of gloom that often settles down on board, both fore and aft.

forgetverbUS /fərˈɡet/

dismiss from the mind; stop remembering

From this reading _FIGHTING THE FIRELANDERS_ It was the dead of a dreary winter in the Straits of Magellan, about the beginning of July--the seasons, as I need hardly tell my young readers, being quite the reverse of ours--the dead of a dreary winter; and no one who has ever traversed this region of fogs and storms in a sailing ship at such a time will be likely to forget the feeling of gloom that often settles down on board, both fore and aft.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading They smoke, they sing, they fiddle, they dance--on every available excuse the captain may even splice the main-brace; but all pleasures are transient, and do not come directly from the heart.

gloomnounUS /ɡluːm/

a state of partial or total darkness

From this reading _FIGHTING THE FIRELANDERS_ It was the dead of a dreary winter in the Straits of Magellan, about the beginning of July--the seasons, as I need hardly tell my young readers, being quite the reverse of ours--the dead of a dreary winter; and no one who has ever traversed this region of fogs and storms in a sailing ship at such a time will be likely to forget the feeling of gloom that often settles down on board, both fore and aft.

goodadjectiveUS /ɡʊd/

having desirable or positive qualities especially those suitable for a thing specified

From this reading This was the case now on board the good barque _Boo-boo-boo_.

hardadjectiveUS /hɑːrd/

not easy; requiring great physical or mental effort to accomplish or comprehend or endure

From this reading The men try hard to fight against it.

hardlyadverbUS /ˈhɑːrdli/

only a very short time before

From this reading _FIGHTING THE FIRELANDERS_ It was the dead of a dreary winter in the Straits of Magellan, about the beginning of July--the seasons, as I need hardly tell my young readers, being quite the reverse of ours--the dead of a dreary winter; and no one who has ever traversed this region of fogs and storms in a sailing ship at such a time will be likely to forget the feeling of gloom that often settles down on board, both fore and aft.

hasauxiliary verbUS /hæz/

the form of “have” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading _FIGHTING THE FIRELANDERS_ It was the dead of a dreary winter in the Straits of Magellan, about the beginning of July--the seasons, as I need hardly tell my young readers, being quite the reverse of ours--the dead of a dreary winter; and no one who has ever traversed this region of fogs and storms in a sailing ship at such a time will be likely to forget the feeling of gloom that often settles down on board, both fore and aft.

heartnounUS /hɑːrt/

the locus of feelings and intuitions

From this reading They smoke, they sing, they fiddle, they dance--on every available excuse the captain may even splice the main-brace; but all pleasures are transient, and do not come directly from the heart.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading _FIGHTING THE FIRELANDERS_ It was the dead of a dreary winter in the Straits of Magellan, about the beginning of July--the seasons, as I need hardly tell my young readers, being quite the reverse of ours--the dead of a dreary winter; and no one who has ever traversed this region of fogs and storms in a sailing ship at such a time will be likely to forget the feeling of gloom that often settles down on board, both fore and aft.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading _FIGHTING THE FIRELANDERS_ It was the dead of a dreary winter in the Straits of Magellan, about the beginning of July--the seasons, as I need hardly tell my young readers, being quite the reverse of ours--the dead of a dreary winter; and no one who has ever traversed this region of fogs and storms in a sailing ship at such a time will be likely to forget the feeling of gloom that often settles down on board, both fore and aft.

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading _FIGHTING THE FIRELANDERS_ It was the dead of a dreary winter in the Straits of Magellan, about the beginning of July--the seasons, as I need hardly tell my young readers, being quite the reverse of ours--the dead of a dreary winter; and no one who has ever traversed this region of fogs and storms in a sailing ship at such a time will be likely to forget the feeling of gloom that often settles down on board, both fore and aft.

JulynounUS /ˌdʒuːˈlaɪ/

the month following June and preceding August

From this reading _FIGHTING THE FIRELANDERS_ It was the dead of a dreary winter in the Straits of Magellan, about the beginning of July--the seasons, as I need hardly tell my young readers, being quite the reverse of ours--the dead of a dreary winter; and no one who has ever traversed this region of fogs and storms in a sailing ship at such a time will be likely to forget the feeling of gloom that often settles down on board, both fore and aft.

likelyadjectiveUS /ˈlaɪkli/

has a good chance of being the case or of coming about

From this reading _FIGHTING THE FIRELANDERS_ It was the dead of a dreary winter in the Straits of Magellan, about the beginning of July--the seasons, as I need hardly tell my young readers, being quite the reverse of ours--the dead of a dreary winter; and no one who has ever traversed this region of fogs and storms in a sailing ship at such a time will be likely to forget the feeling of gloom that often settles down on board, both fore and aft.

lowadjectiveUS /loʊ/

less than normal in degree or intensity or amount

From this reading Willie and Sandie felt depressed; even Tyro the collie seemed in low spirits or out of sorts.

MagellannounUS /məˈdʒelən/

Portuguese navigator in the service of Spain; he commanded an expedition that was the first to circumnavigate the world (1480-1521)

From this reading _FIGHTING THE FIRELANDERS_ It was the dead of a dreary winter in the Straits of Magellan, about the beginning of July--the seasons, as I need hardly tell my young readers, being quite the reverse of ours--the dead of a dreary winter; and no one who has ever traversed this region of fogs and storms in a sailing ship at such a time will be likely to forget the feeling of gloom that often settles down on board, both fore and aft.

main-brace

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They smoke, they sing, they fiddle, they dance--on every available excuse the captain may even splice the main-brace; but all pleasures are transient, and do not come directly from the heart.

maymodal verbUS /meɪ/

used to say something is possible, or to give permission

From this reading They smoke, they sing, they fiddle, they dance--on every available excuse the captain may even splice the main-brace; but all pleasures are transient, and do not come directly from the heart.

mennounUS /men/

the force of workers available

From this reading The men try hard to fight against it.

mydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading _FIGHTING THE FIRELANDERS_ It was the dead of a dreary winter in the Straits of Magellan, about the beginning of July--the seasons, as I need hardly tell my young readers, being quite the reverse of ours--the dead of a dreary winter; and no one who has ever traversed this region of fogs and storms in a sailing ship at such a time will be likely to forget the feeling of gloom that often settles down on board, both fore and aft.

neednounUS /niːd/

a condition requiring relief

From this reading _FIGHTING THE FIRELANDERS_ It was the dead of a dreary winter in the Straits of Magellan, about the beginning of July--the seasons, as I need hardly tell my young readers, being quite the reverse of ours--the dead of a dreary winter; and no one who has ever traversed this region of fogs and storms in a sailing ship at such a time will be likely to forget the feeling of gloom that often settles down on board, both fore and aft.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading _FIGHTING THE FIRELANDERS_ It was the dead of a dreary winter in the Straits of Magellan, about the beginning of July--the seasons, as I need hardly tell my young readers, being quite the reverse of ours--the dead of a dreary winter; and no one who has ever traversed this region of fogs and storms in a sailing ship at such a time will be likely to forget the feeling of gloom that often settles down on board, both fore and aft.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading They smoke, they sing, they fiddle, they dance--on every available excuse the captain may even splice the main-brace; but all pleasures are transient, and do not come directly from the heart.

nowadverbUS /naʊ/

in the historical present; at this point in the narration of a series of past events

From this reading This was the case now on board the good barque _Boo-boo-boo_.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading _FIGHTING THE FIRELANDERS_ It was the dead of a dreary winter in the Straits of Magellan, about the beginning of July--the seasons, as I need hardly tell my young readers, being quite the reverse of ours--the dead of a dreary winter; and no one who has ever traversed this region of fogs and storms in a sailing ship at such a time will be likely to forget the feeling of gloom that often settles down on board, both fore and aft.

oftenadverbUS /ˈɔːfən/

many times at short intervals

From this reading _FIGHTING THE FIRELANDERS_ It was the dead of a dreary winter in the Straits of Magellan, about the beginning of July--the seasons, as I need hardly tell my young readers, being quite the reverse of ours--the dead of a dreary winter; and no one who has ever traversed this region of fogs and storms in a sailing ship at such a time will be likely to forget the feeling of gloom that often settles down on board, both fore and aft.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading _FIGHTING THE FIRELANDERS_ It was the dead of a dreary winter in the Straits of Magellan, about the beginning of July--the seasons, as I need hardly tell my young readers, being quite the reverse of ours--the dead of a dreary winter; and no one who has ever traversed this region of fogs and storms in a sailing ship at such a time will be likely to forget the feeling of gloom that often settles down on board, both fore and aft.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading _FIGHTING THE FIRELANDERS_ It was the dead of a dreary winter in the Straits of Magellan, about the beginning of July--the seasons, as I need hardly tell my young readers, being quite the reverse of ours--the dead of a dreary winter; and no one who has ever traversed this region of fogs and storms in a sailing ship at such a time will be likely to forget the feeling of gloom that often settles down on board, both fore and aft.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading Willie and Sandie felt depressed; even Tyro the collie seemed in low spirits or out of sorts.

ourspronounUS /ˈaʊərz/

the one or ones belonging to us

From this reading _FIGHTING THE FIRELANDERS_ It was the dead of a dreary winter in the Straits of Magellan, about the beginning of July--the seasons, as I need hardly tell my young readers, being quite the reverse of ours--the dead of a dreary winter; and no one who has ever traversed this region of fogs and storms in a sailing ship at such a time will be likely to forget the feeling of gloom that often settles down on board, both fore and aft.

outadjectiveUS /aʊt/

not allowed to continue to bat or run

From this reading Willie and Sandie felt depressed; even Tyro the collie seemed in low spirits or out of sorts.

pleasuresnounUS /ˈpleʒərz/

plural of “pleasure” — a fundamental feeling that is hard to define but that people desire to experience

From this reading They smoke, they sing, they fiddle, they dance--on every available excuse the captain may even splice the main-brace; but all pleasures are transient, and do not come directly from the heart.

quiteadverbUS /kwaɪt/

to a degree (not used with a negative)

From this reading _FIGHTING THE FIRELANDERS_ It was the dead of a dreary winter in the Straits of Magellan, about the beginning of July--the seasons, as I need hardly tell my young readers, being quite the reverse of ours--the dead of a dreary winter; and no one who has ever traversed this region of fogs and storms in a sailing ship at such a time will be likely to forget the feeling of gloom that often settles down on board, both fore and aft.

readersnounUS /ˈriːdərz/

plural of “reader” — a person who enjoys reading

From this reading _FIGHTING THE FIRELANDERS_ It was the dead of a dreary winter in the Straits of Magellan, about the beginning of July--the seasons, as I need hardly tell my young readers, being quite the reverse of ours--the dead of a dreary winter; and no one who has ever traversed this region of fogs and storms in a sailing ship at such a time will be likely to forget the feeling of gloom that often settles down on board, both fore and aft.

regionnounUS /ˈriːdʒən/

the extended spatial location of something

From this reading _FIGHTING THE FIRELANDERS_ It was the dead of a dreary winter in the Straits of Magellan, about the beginning of July--the seasons, as I need hardly tell my young readers, being quite the reverse of ours--the dead of a dreary winter; and no one who has ever traversed this region of fogs and storms in a sailing ship at such a time will be likely to forget the feeling of gloom that often settles down on board, both fore and aft.

reverseverbUS /rɪˈvɜːrs/

change to the contrary

From this reading _FIGHTING THE FIRELANDERS_ It was the dead of a dreary winter in the Straits of Magellan, about the beginning of July--the seasons, as I need hardly tell my young readers, being quite the reverse of ours--the dead of a dreary winter; and no one who has ever traversed this region of fogs and storms in a sailing ship at such a time will be likely to forget the feeling of gloom that often settles down on board, both fore and aft.

sailingnounUS /ˈseɪlɪŋ/

the work of a sailor

From this reading _FIGHTING THE FIRELANDERS_ It was the dead of a dreary winter in the Straits of Magellan, about the beginning of July--the seasons, as I need hardly tell my young readers, being quite the reverse of ours--the dead of a dreary winter; and no one who has ever traversed this region of fogs and storms in a sailing ship at such a time will be likely to forget the feeling of gloom that often settles down on board, both fore and aft.

Sandie

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Willie and Sandie felt depressed; even Tyro the collie seemed in low spirits or out of sorts.

seasonsnounUS /ˈsiːzənz/

plural of “season” — a period of the year marked by special events or activities in some field

From this reading _FIGHTING THE FIRELANDERS_ It was the dead of a dreary winter in the Straits of Magellan, about the beginning of July--the seasons, as I need hardly tell my young readers, being quite the reverse of ours--the dead of a dreary winter; and no one who has ever traversed this region of fogs and storms in a sailing ship at such a time will be likely to forget the feeling of gloom that often settles down on board, both fore and aft.

seemedverbUS /siːmd/

past form of “seem” — give a certain impression or have a certain outward aspect

From this reading Willie and Sandie felt depressed; even Tyro the collie seemed in low spirits or out of sorts.

settlesnounUS /ˈsetəlz/

plural of “settle” — a long wooden bench with a back

From this reading _FIGHTING THE FIRELANDERS_ It was the dead of a dreary winter in the Straits of Magellan, about the beginning of July--the seasons, as I need hardly tell my young readers, being quite the reverse of ours--the dead of a dreary winter; and no one who has ever traversed this region of fogs and storms in a sailing ship at such a time will be likely to forget the feeling of gloom that often settles down on board, both fore and aft.

shipverbUS /ʃɪp/

transport commercially

From this reading _FIGHTING THE FIRELANDERS_ It was the dead of a dreary winter in the Straits of Magellan, about the beginning of July--the seasons, as I need hardly tell my young readers, being quite the reverse of ours--the dead of a dreary winter; and no one who has ever traversed this region of fogs and storms in a sailing ship at such a time will be likely to forget the feeling of gloom that often settles down on board, both fore and aft.

singverbUS /sɪŋ/

deliver by singing

From this reading They smoke, they sing, they fiddle, they dance--on every available excuse the captain may even splice the main-brace; but all pleasures are transient, and do not come directly from the heart.

smokenounUS /smoʊk/

a cloud of fine particles suspended in a gas

From this reading They smoke, they sing, they fiddle, they dance--on every available excuse the captain may even splice the main-brace; but all pleasures are transient, and do not come directly from the heart.

sortsnounUS /sɔːrts/

plural of “sort” — a category of things distinguished by some common characteristic or quality

From this reading Willie and Sandie felt depressed; even Tyro the collie seemed in low spirits or out of sorts.

spiritsnounUS /ˈspɪrɪts/

an alcoholic beverage that is distilled rather than fermented

From this reading Willie and Sandie felt depressed; even Tyro the collie seemed in low spirits or out of sorts.

spliceverbUS /splaɪs/

join the ends of

From this reading They smoke, they sing, they fiddle, they dance--on every available excuse the captain may even splice the main-brace; but all pleasures are transient, and do not come directly from the heart.

stormsnounUS /stɔːrmz/

plural of “storm” — a violent weather condition with winds 64-72 knots (11 on the Beaufort scale) and precipitation and thunder and lightning

From this reading _FIGHTING THE FIRELANDERS_ It was the dead of a dreary winter in the Straits of Magellan, about the beginning of July--the seasons, as I need hardly tell my young readers, being quite the reverse of ours--the dead of a dreary winter; and no one who has ever traversed this region of fogs and storms in a sailing ship at such a time will be likely to forget the feeling of gloom that often settles down on board, both fore and aft.

StraitsnounUS /streɪts/

a bad or difficult situation or state of affairs

From this reading _FIGHTING THE FIRELANDERS_ It was the dead of a dreary winter in the Straits of Magellan, about the beginning of July--the seasons, as I need hardly tell my young readers, being quite the reverse of ours--the dead of a dreary winter; and no one who has ever traversed this region of fogs and storms in a sailing ship at such a time will be likely to forget the feeling of gloom that often settles down on board, both fore and aft.

suchdeterminerUS /sʌtʃ/

of the kind already mentioned

From this reading _FIGHTING THE FIRELANDERS_ It was the dead of a dreary winter in the Straits of Magellan, about the beginning of July--the seasons, as I need hardly tell my young readers, being quite the reverse of ours--the dead of a dreary winter; and no one who has ever traversed this region of fogs and storms in a sailing ship at such a time will be likely to forget the feeling of gloom that often settles down on board, both fore and aft.

tellverbUS /tel/

express in words

From this reading _FIGHTING THE FIRELANDERS_ It was the dead of a dreary winter in the Straits of Magellan, about the beginning of July--the seasons, as I need hardly tell my young readers, being quite the reverse of ours--the dead of a dreary winter; and no one who has ever traversed this region of fogs and storms in a sailing ship at such a time will be likely to forget the feeling of gloom that often settles down on board, both fore and aft.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading _FIGHTING THE FIRELANDERS_ It was the dead of a dreary winter in the Straits of Magellan, about the beginning of July--the seasons, as I need hardly tell my young readers, being quite the reverse of ours--the dead of a dreary winter; and no one who has ever traversed this region of fogs and storms in a sailing ship at such a time will be likely to forget the feeling of gloom that often settles down on board, both fore and aft.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading _FIGHTING THE FIRELANDERS_ It was the dead of a dreary winter in the Straits of Magellan, about the beginning of July--the seasons, as I need hardly tell my young readers, being quite the reverse of ours--the dead of a dreary winter; and no one who has ever traversed this region of fogs and storms in a sailing ship at such a time will be likely to forget the feeling of gloom that often settles down on board, both fore and aft.

TheypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading They smoke, they sing, they fiddle, they dance--on every available excuse the captain may even splice the main-brace; but all pleasures are transient, and do not come directly from the heart.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading _FIGHTING THE FIRELANDERS_ It was the dead of a dreary winter in the Straits of Magellan, about the beginning of July--the seasons, as I need hardly tell my young readers, being quite the reverse of ours--the dead of a dreary winter; and no one who has ever traversed this region of fogs and storms in a sailing ship at such a time will be likely to forget the feeling of gloom that often settles down on board, both fore and aft.

timenounUS /taɪm/

an instance or single occasion for some event

From this reading _FIGHTING THE FIRELANDERS_ It was the dead of a dreary winter in the Straits of Magellan, about the beginning of July--the seasons, as I need hardly tell my young readers, being quite the reverse of ours--the dead of a dreary winter; and no one who has ever traversed this region of fogs and storms in a sailing ship at such a time will be likely to forget the feeling of gloom that often settles down on board, both fore and aft.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading _FIGHTING THE FIRELANDERS_ It was the dead of a dreary winter in the Straits of Magellan, about the beginning of July--the seasons, as I need hardly tell my young readers, being quite the reverse of ours--the dead of a dreary winter; and no one who has ever traversed this region of fogs and storms in a sailing ship at such a time will be likely to forget the feeling of gloom that often settles down on board, both fore and aft.

transientnounUS /ˈtrænʒənt/

one who stays for only a short time

From this reading They smoke, they sing, they fiddle, they dance--on every available excuse the captain may even splice the main-brace; but all pleasures are transient, and do not come directly from the heart.

traversedverbUS /ˈtrævərst/

past form of “traverse” — travel across or pass over

From this reading _FIGHTING THE FIRELANDERS_ It was the dead of a dreary winter in the Straits of Magellan, about the beginning of July--the seasons, as I need hardly tell my young readers, being quite the reverse of ours--the dead of a dreary winter; and no one who has ever traversed this region of fogs and storms in a sailing ship at such a time will be likely to forget the feeling of gloom that often settles down on board, both fore and aft.

tryverbUS /traɪ/

make an effort or attempt

From this reading The men try hard to fight against it.

Tyronoun

someone new to a field or activity

From this reading Willie and Sandie felt depressed; even Tyro the collie seemed in low spirits or out of sorts.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading _FIGHTING THE FIRELANDERS_ It was the dead of a dreary winter in the Straits of Magellan, about the beginning of July--the seasons, as I need hardly tell my young readers, being quite the reverse of ours--the dead of a dreary winter; and no one who has ever traversed this region of fogs and storms in a sailing ship at such a time will be likely to forget the feeling of gloom that often settles down on board, both fore and aft.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading _FIGHTING THE FIRELANDERS_ It was the dead of a dreary winter in the Straits of Magellan, about the beginning of July--the seasons, as I need hardly tell my young readers, being quite the reverse of ours--the dead of a dreary winter; and no one who has ever traversed this region of fogs and storms in a sailing ship at such a time will be likely to forget the feeling of gloom that often settles down on board, both fore and aft.

willmodal verbUS /wɪl/

used to talk about the future, or about willingness

From this reading _FIGHTING THE FIRELANDERS_ It was the dead of a dreary winter in the Straits of Magellan, about the beginning of July--the seasons, as I need hardly tell my young readers, being quite the reverse of ours--the dead of a dreary winter; and no one who has ever traversed this region of fogs and storms in a sailing ship at such a time will be likely to forget the feeling of gloom that often settles down on board, both fore and aft.

Willie

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Willie and Sandie felt depressed; even Tyro the collie seemed in low spirits or out of sorts.

winternounUS /ˈwɪntər/

the coldest season of the year; in the northern hemisphere it extends from the winter solstice to the vernal equinox

From this reading _FIGHTING THE FIRELANDERS_ It was the dead of a dreary winter in the Straits of Magellan, about the beginning of July--the seasons, as I need hardly tell my young readers, being quite the reverse of ours--the dead of a dreary winter; and no one who has ever traversed this region of fogs and storms in a sailing ship at such a time will be likely to forget the feeling of gloom that often settles down on board, both fore and aft.

youngadjectiveUS /jʌŋ/

(used of living things especially persons) in an early period of life or development or growth

From this reading _FIGHTING THE FIRELANDERS_ It was the dead of a dreary winter in the Straits of Magellan, about the beginning of July--the seasons, as I need hardly tell my young readers, being quite the reverse of ours--the dead of a dreary winter; and no one who has ever traversed this region of fogs and storms in a sailing ship at such a time will be likely to forget the feeling of gloom that often settles down on board, both fore and aft.

Chapter 26 of From ploughshare to pulpit by Gordon Stables holds 130 sentences, grouped into 26 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 26 of From ploughshare to pulpit contain?

Chapter 26 holds 130 sentences of From ploughshare to pulpit, unabridged, divided into 26 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 26 of From ploughshare to pulpit by Gordon Stables exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 130 sentences, grouped into 26 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 26 of From ploughshare to pulpit?

Work through the 26 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

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Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

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Vocabulary met early in From ploughshare to pulpit

Words and structures a reader meets early in From ploughshare to pulpit, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

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Chapter 2
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Chapter 3
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