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From ploughshare to pulpit
From ploughshare to pulpit

Chapter XXIX

Chapter 29 of From ploughshare to pulpit is here in full — 114 sentences across 23 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for From ploughshare to pulpit
Context Illustration Reading 1/22 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
_CRUSOES--PREPARED FOR ANYTHING_ But that island was no mirage.
Of this all hands were speedily convinced, and redoubled their efforts to pump the vessel and keep her afloat until they could reach it.
Breakfast of biscuits steeped in coffee was partaken of on deck, then the steward spliced the main-brace.
Hardly half a mile now intervened between the _Peaceful_ and the island, but her rate of sailing was very slow, and she yawed about more than was agreeable.
It must be confessed that the danger was now extreme.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

From ploughshare to pulpit

Chapter XXIX

Chapter 29 of From ploughshare to pulpit is here in full — 114 sentences across 23 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/22 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
_CRUSOES--PREPARED FOR ANYTHING_ But that island was no mirage.
Line 2
Of this all hands were speedily convinced, and redoubled their efforts to pump the vessel and keep her afloat until they could reach it.
/ʌv ðɪs ɔːl hændz wɜːr ˈspiːdəli kənˈvɪnst ənd riˈdʌbəld ðer ˈefərts tuː pʌmp ðə ˈvesəl ənd kiːp hɜːr əˈfloʊt ənˈtɪl ðeɪ kʊd riːtʃ ɪt/
Line 3
Breakfast of biscuits steeped in coffee was partaken of on deck, then the steward spliced the main-brace.
Line 4
Hardly half a mile now intervened between the _Peaceful_ and the island, but her rate of sailing was very slow, and she yawed about more than was agreeable.
Line 5
It must be confessed that the danger was now extreme.
/ɪt mʌst biː kənˈfest ðæt ðə ˈdeɪndʒər wɑːz naʊ ekˈstriːm/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

afloat adjective US /əˈfloʊt/

aimlessly drifting

From this reading “Of this all hands were speedily convinced, and redoubled their efforts to pump the vessel and keep her afloat until they could reach it.”

biscuits noun US /ˈbɪskəts/

plural of “biscuit” — small round bread leavened with baking-powder or soda

From this reading “Breakfast of biscuits steeped in coffee was partaken of on deck, then the steward spliced the main-brace.”

intervened verb US /ˌɪntərˈviːnd/

past form of “intervene” — get involved, so as to alter or hinder an action, or through force or threat of force

From this reading “Hardly half a mile now intervened between the _Peaceful_ and the island, but her rate of sailing was very slow, and she yawed about more than was agreeable.”

mirage noun US /mərˈɑːʒ/

an optical illusion in which atmospheric refraction by a layer of hot air distorts or inverts reflections of distant objects

From this reading “_CRUSOES--PREPARED FOR ANYTHING_ But that island was no mirage.”

pump verb US /pʌmp/

operate like a pump; move up and down, like a handle or a pedal

From this reading “Of this all hands were speedily convinced, and redoubled their efforts to pump the vessel and keep her afloat until they could reach it.”

redoubled adjective US /riˈdʌbəld/

become much greater in intensity or size or amount

From this reading “Of this all hands were speedily convinced, and redoubled their efforts to pump the vessel and keep her afloat until they could reach it.”

spliced verb US /splaɪst/

past form of “splice” — join the ends of

From this reading “Breakfast of biscuits steeped in coffee was partaken of on deck, then the steward spliced the main-brace.”

steeped verb US /stiːpt/

past form of “steep” — devote (oneself) fully to

From this reading “Breakfast of biscuits steeped in coffee was partaken of on deck, then the steward spliced the main-brace.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

intervened between verb + particle counted as “intervene between”

In this reading “Hardly half a mile now intervened between the _Peaceful_ and the island, but her rate of sailing was very slow, and she yawed about more than was agreeable.”

on deck preposition + noun

In this reading “Breakfast of biscuits steeped in coffee was partaken of on deck, then the steward spliced the main-brace.”

All words in this reading · 68

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Hardly half a mile now intervened between the _Peaceful_ and the island, but her rate of sailing was very slow, and she yawed about more than was agreeable.

aboutprepositionUS /əˈbaʊt/

on the subject of; concerning

From this reading Hardly half a mile now intervened between the _Peaceful_ and the island, but her rate of sailing was very slow, and she yawed about more than was agreeable.

afloatadjectiveUS /əˈfloʊt/

aimlessly drifting

From this reading Of this all hands were speedily convinced, and redoubled their efforts to pump the vessel and keep her afloat until they could reach it.

agreeableadjectiveUS /əˈɡriːəbəl/

conforming to your own liking or feelings or nature

From this reading Hardly half a mile now intervened between the _Peaceful_ and the island, but her rate of sailing was very slow, and she yawed about more than was agreeable.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading Of this all hands were speedily convinced, and redoubled their efforts to pump the vessel and keep her afloat until they could reach it.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Of this all hands were speedily convinced, and redoubled their efforts to pump the vessel and keep her afloat until they could reach it.

ANYTHINGpronounUS /ˈeniθɪŋ/

any thing at all

From this reading _CRUSOES--PREPARED FOR ANYTHING_ But that island was no mirage.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading It must be confessed that the danger was now extreme.

betweenprepositionUS /bɪˈtwiːn/

in the space, time, or range separating two things

From this reading Hardly half a mile now intervened between the _Peaceful_ and the island, but her rate of sailing was very slow, and she yawed about more than was agreeable.

biscuitsnounUS /ˈbɪskəts/

plural of “biscuit” — small round bread leavened with baking-powder or soda

From this reading Breakfast of biscuits steeped in coffee was partaken of on deck, then the steward spliced the main-brace.

BreakfastverbUS /ˈbrekfəst/

eat an early morning meal

From this reading Breakfast of biscuits steeped in coffee was partaken of on deck, then the steward spliced the main-brace.

ButconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading _CRUSOES--PREPARED FOR ANYTHING_ But that island was no mirage.

coffeenounUS /ˈkɑːfi/

a beverage consisting of an infusion of ground coffee beans

From this reading Breakfast of biscuits steeped in coffee was partaken of on deck, then the steward spliced the main-brace.

confessedverbUS /kənˈfest/

past form of “confess” — confess to a punishable or reprehensible deed, usually under pressure

From this reading It must be confessed that the danger was now extreme.

convincedadjectiveUS /kənˈvɪnst/

persuaded of; very sure

From this reading Of this all hands were speedily convinced, and redoubled their efforts to pump the vessel and keep her afloat until they could reach it.

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading Of this all hands were speedily convinced, and redoubled their efforts to pump the vessel and keep her afloat until they could reach it.

CRUSOES

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading _CRUSOES--PREPARED FOR ANYTHING_ But that island was no mirage.

dangernounUS /ˈdeɪndʒər/

the condition of being susceptible to harm or injury

From this reading It must be confessed that the danger was now extreme.

decknounUS /dek/

any of various platforms built into a vessel

From this reading Breakfast of biscuits steeped in coffee was partaken of on deck, then the steward spliced the main-brace.

effortsnounUS /ˈefərts/

plural of “effort” — earnest and conscientious activity intended to do or accomplish something

From this reading Of this all hands were speedily convinced, and redoubled their efforts to pump the vessel and keep her afloat until they could reach it.

extremeadjectiveUS /ekˈstriːm/

of the greatest possible degree or extent or intensity

From this reading It must be confessed that the danger was now extreme.

FORprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading _CRUSOES--PREPARED FOR ANYTHING_ But that island was no mirage.

halfadjectiveUS /hæf/

consisting of one of two equivalent parts in value or quantity

From this reading Hardly half a mile now intervened between the _Peaceful_ and the island, but her rate of sailing was very slow, and she yawed about more than was agreeable.

handsnounUS /hændz/

(with “in”) guardianship over; in divorce cases it is the right to house and care for and discipline a child

From this reading Of this all hands were speedily convinced, and redoubled their efforts to pump the vessel and keep her afloat until they could reach it.

HardlyadverbUS /ˈhɑːrdli/

only a very short time before

From this reading Hardly half a mile now intervened between the _Peaceful_ and the island, but her rate of sailing was very slow, and she yawed about more than was agreeable.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading Of this all hands were speedily convinced, and redoubled their efforts to pump the vessel and keep her afloat until they could reach it.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Breakfast of biscuits steeped in coffee was partaken of on deck, then the steward spliced the main-brace.

intervenedverbUS /ˌɪntərˈviːnd/

past form of “intervene” — get involved, so as to alter or hinder an action, or through force or threat of force

From this reading Hardly half a mile now intervened between the _Peaceful_ and the island, but her rate of sailing was very slow, and she yawed about more than was agreeable.

islandnounUS /ˈaɪlənd/

a land mass (smaller than a continent) that is surrounded by water

From this reading _CRUSOES--PREPARED FOR ANYTHING_ But that island was no mirage.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading Of this all hands were speedily convinced, and redoubled their efforts to pump the vessel and keep her afloat until they could reach it.

keepverbUS /kiːp/

cause to continue in a certain state, position, or activity; e.g., “keep clean”

From this reading Of this all hands were speedily convinced, and redoubled their efforts to pump the vessel and keep her afloat until they could reach it.

main-brace

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Breakfast of biscuits steeped in coffee was partaken of on deck, then the steward spliced the main-brace.

milenounUS /maɪl/

a unit of length equal to 1,760 yards or 5,280 feet; exactly 1609.344 meters

From this reading Hardly half a mile now intervened between the _Peaceful_ and the island, but her rate of sailing was very slow, and she yawed about more than was agreeable.

miragenounUS /mərˈɑːʒ/

an optical illusion in which atmospheric refraction by a layer of hot air distorts or inverts reflections of distant objects

From this reading _CRUSOES--PREPARED FOR ANYTHING_ But that island was no mirage.

moreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading Hardly half a mile now intervened between the _Peaceful_ and the island, but her rate of sailing was very slow, and she yawed about more than was agreeable.

mustmodal verbUS /mʌst/

used to say something is necessary, or almost certainly true

From this reading It must be confessed that the danger was now extreme.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading _CRUSOES--PREPARED FOR ANYTHING_ But that island was no mirage.

nowadverbUS /naʊ/

in the historical present; at this point in the narration of a series of past events

From this reading Hardly half a mile now intervened between the _Peaceful_ and the island, but her rate of sailing was very slow, and she yawed about more than was agreeable.

OfprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Of this all hands were speedily convinced, and redoubled their efforts to pump the vessel and keep her afloat until they could reach it.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading Breakfast of biscuits steeped in coffee was partaken of on deck, then the steward spliced the main-brace.

partaken

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Breakfast of biscuits steeped in coffee was partaken of on deck, then the steward spliced the main-brace.

PeacefuladjectiveUS /ˈpiːsfəl/

not disturbed by strife or turmoil or war

From this reading Hardly half a mile now intervened between the _Peaceful_ and the island, but her rate of sailing was very slow, and she yawed about more than was agreeable.

PREPAREDadjectiveUS /priˈperd/

made ready or fit or suitable beforehand

From this reading _CRUSOES--PREPARED FOR ANYTHING_ But that island was no mirage.

pumpverbUS /pʌmp/

operate like a pump; move up and down, like a handle or a pedal

From this reading Of this all hands were speedily convinced, and redoubled their efforts to pump the vessel and keep her afloat until they could reach it.

ratenounUS /reɪt/

a magnitude or frequency relative to a time unit

From this reading Hardly half a mile now intervened between the _Peaceful_ and the island, but her rate of sailing was very slow, and she yawed about more than was agreeable.

reachverbUS /riːtʃ/

reach a destination, either real or abstract

From this reading Of this all hands were speedily convinced, and redoubled their efforts to pump the vessel and keep her afloat until they could reach it.

redoubledadjectiveUS /riˈdʌbəld/

become much greater in intensity or size or amount

From this reading Of this all hands were speedily convinced, and redoubled their efforts to pump the vessel and keep her afloat until they could reach it.

sailingnounUS /ˈseɪlɪŋ/

the work of a sailor

From this reading Hardly half a mile now intervened between the _Peaceful_ and the island, but her rate of sailing was very slow, and she yawed about more than was agreeable.

shepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Hardly half a mile now intervened between the _Peaceful_ and the island, but her rate of sailing was very slow, and she yawed about more than was agreeable.

slowadjectiveUS /sloʊ/

not moving quickly; taking a comparatively long time

From this reading Hardly half a mile now intervened between the _Peaceful_ and the island, but her rate of sailing was very slow, and she yawed about more than was agreeable.

speedilyadverbUS /ˈspiːdəli/

with speed

From this reading Of this all hands were speedily convinced, and redoubled their efforts to pump the vessel and keep her afloat until they could reach it.

splicedverbUS /splaɪst/

past form of “splice” — join the ends of

From this reading Breakfast of biscuits steeped in coffee was partaken of on deck, then the steward spliced the main-brace.

steepedverbUS /stiːpt/

past form of “steep” — devote (oneself) fully to

From this reading Breakfast of biscuits steeped in coffee was partaken of on deck, then the steward spliced the main-brace.

stewardnounUS /ˈstuːərd/

someone who manages property or other affairs for someone else

From this reading Breakfast of biscuits steeped in coffee was partaken of on deck, then the steward spliced the main-brace.

thanconjunctionUS /ðæn/

used to introduce the second part of a comparison

From this reading Hardly half a mile now intervened between the _Peaceful_ and the island, but her rate of sailing was very slow, and she yawed about more than was agreeable.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading _CRUSOES--PREPARED FOR ANYTHING_ But that island was no mirage.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Of this all hands were speedily convinced, and redoubled their efforts to pump the vessel and keep her afloat until they could reach it.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading Of this all hands were speedily convinced, and redoubled their efforts to pump the vessel and keep her afloat until they could reach it.

thenadverbUS /ðen/

subsequently or soon afterward (often used as sentence connectors)

From this reading Breakfast of biscuits steeped in coffee was partaken of on deck, then the steward spliced the main-brace.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Of this all hands were speedily convinced, and redoubled their efforts to pump the vessel and keep her afloat until they could reach it.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading Of this all hands were speedily convinced, and redoubled their efforts to pump the vessel and keep her afloat until they could reach it.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Of this all hands were speedily convinced, and redoubled their efforts to pump the vessel and keep her afloat until they could reach it.

untilprepositionUS /ənˈtɪl/

up to a particular time

From this reading Of this all hands were speedily convinced, and redoubled their efforts to pump the vessel and keep her afloat until they could reach it.

veryadjectiveUS /ˈveri/

precisely as stated

From this reading Hardly half a mile now intervened between the _Peaceful_ and the island, but her rate of sailing was very slow, and she yawed about more than was agreeable.

vesselnounUS /ˈvesəl/

a tube in which a body fluid circulates

From this reading Of this all hands were speedily convinced, and redoubled their efforts to pump the vessel and keep her afloat until they could reach it.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading _CRUSOES--PREPARED FOR ANYTHING_ But that island was no mirage.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading Of this all hands were speedily convinced, and redoubled their efforts to pump the vessel and keep her afloat until they could reach it.

yawed

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Hardly half a mile now intervened between the _Peaceful_ and the island, but her rate of sailing was very slow, and she yawed about more than was agreeable.

Chapter 29 of From ploughshare to pulpit by Gordon Stables holds 114 sentences, grouped into 23 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 29 of From ploughshare to pulpit contain?

Chapter 29 holds 114 sentences of From ploughshare to pulpit, unabridged, divided into 23 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 29 of From ploughshare to pulpit by Gordon Stables exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 114 sentences, grouped into 23 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 29 of From ploughshare to pulpit?

Work through the 23 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 23 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

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Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 29 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

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Chapter 1
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Chapter 2
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Chapter 3
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