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From Powder Monkey to Admiral
From Powder Monkey to Admiral

Chapter I · Chapter 1

Chapter 1 of From Powder Monkey to Admiral is here in full — 421 sentences across 85 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for From Powder Monkey to Admiral
Context Illustration Reading 1/84 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
From Powder Monkey to Admiral, a Story of Naval Adventure, by W.H.G. Kingston.
This book was written for "Boy's Own Paper" shortly after that magazine started.
The plan was to write a book illustrating how it might be possible for any very ordinary little boy joining the Navy in the lowest rating--powder monkey--and ascend to the very highest rank--admiral.
It had been done before, in the separate cases of Benbow and Hopson, and there was no reason why it shouldn't happen again.
A powder monkey was so called because his job in manning the guns was to run from time to time to fetch more powder whenever it was needed.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

From Powder Monkey to Admiral

Chapter I · Chapter 1

Chapter 1 of From Powder Monkey to Admiral is here in full — 421 sentences across 85 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/84 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
From Powder Monkey to Admiral, a Story of Naval Adventure, by W.H.G. Kingston.
Line 2
This book was written for "Boy's Own Paper" shortly after that magazine started.
/ðɪs bʊk wɑːz ˈrɪtən fɔːr bɔɪz oʊn ˈpeɪpər ˈʃɔːrtli ˈæftər ðæt ˈmæɡəziːn ˈstɑːrtɪd/
Line 3
The plan was to write a book illustrating how it might be possible for any very ordinary little boy joining the Navy in the lowest rating--powder monkey--and ascend to the very highest rank--admiral.
Line 4
It had been done before, in the separate cases of Benbow and Hopson, and there was no reason why it shouldn't happen again.
Line 5
A powder monkey was so called because his job in manning the guns was to run from time to time to fetch more powder whenever it was needed.
/ə ˈpaʊdər ˈmʌŋki wɑːz soʊ kɔːld bɪˈkɔːz hɪz dʒɑːb ɪn ˈmænɪŋ ðə ɡʌnz wɑːz tuː rʌn frʌm taɪm tuː taɪm tuː fetʃ mɔːr ˈpaʊdər weˈnevər ɪt wɑːz ˈniːdəd/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

ascend verb US /əˈsend/

travel up

From this reading “The plan was to write a book illustrating how it might be possible for any very ordinary little boy joining the Navy in the lowest rating--powder monkey--and ascend to the very highest rank--admiral.”

illustrating verb US /ˈɪləstreɪtɪŋ/

-ing form of “illustrate” — clarify by giving an example of

From this reading “The plan was to write a book illustrating how it might be possible for any very ordinary little boy joining the Navy in the lowest rating--powder monkey--and ascend to the very highest rank--admiral.”

joining noun US /ˈdʒɔɪnɪŋ/

the act of bringing two things into contact (especially for communication)

From this reading “The plan was to write a book illustrating how it might be possible for any very ordinary little boy joining the Navy in the lowest rating--powder monkey--and ascend to the very highest rank--admiral.”

Kingston noun US /ˈkɪŋstən/

a town on the Hudson River in New York

From this reading “From Powder Monkey to Admiral, a Story of Naval Adventure, by W.H.G. Kingston.”

manning verb US /ˈmænɪŋ/

inflected form of “man” — take charge of a certain job; occupy a certain work place

From this reading “A powder monkey was so called because his job in manning the guns was to run from time to time to fetch more powder whenever it was needed.”

Naval adjective US /ˈneɪvəl/

connected with or belonging to or used in a navy

From this reading “From Powder Monkey to Admiral, a Story of Naval Adventure, by W.H.G. Kingston.”

Navy noun US /ˈneɪvi/

an organization of military vessels belonging to a country and available for sea warfare

From this reading “The plan was to write a book illustrating how it might be possible for any very ordinary little boy joining the Navy in the lowest rating--powder monkey--and ascend to the very highest rank--admiral.”

rating noun US /ˈreɪtɪŋ/

an appraisal of the value of something

From this reading “The plan was to write a book illustrating how it might be possible for any very ordinary little boy joining the Navy in the lowest rating--powder monkey--and ascend to the very highest rank--admiral.”

All words in this reading · 79

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading From Powder Monkey to Admiral, a Story of Naval Adventure, by W.H.G. Kingston.

AdmiralnounUS /ˈædmərəl/

the supreme commander of a fleet; ranks above a vice admiral and below a fleet admiral

From this reading From Powder Monkey to Admiral, a Story of Naval Adventure, by W.H.G. Kingston.

AdventureverbUS /ædˈventʃər/

take a risk in the hope of a favorable outcome

From this reading From Powder Monkey to Admiral, a Story of Naval Adventure, by W.H.G. Kingston.

afterprepositionUS /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading This book was written for "Boy's Own Paper" shortly after that magazine started.

againadverbUS /əˈɡen/

anew

From this reading It had been done before, in the separate cases of Benbow and Hopson, and there was no reason why it shouldn't happen again.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading The plan was to write a book illustrating how it might be possible for any very ordinary little boy joining the Navy in the lowest rating--powder monkey--and ascend to the very highest rank--admiral.

anyadjectiveUS /ˈeni/

one or some or every or all without specification

From this reading The plan was to write a book illustrating how it might be possible for any very ordinary little boy joining the Navy in the lowest rating--powder monkey--and ascend to the very highest rank--admiral.

ascendverbUS /əˈsend/

travel up

From this reading The plan was to write a book illustrating how it might be possible for any very ordinary little boy joining the Navy in the lowest rating--powder monkey--and ascend to the very highest rank--admiral.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading The plan was to write a book illustrating how it might be possible for any very ordinary little boy joining the Navy in the lowest rating--powder monkey--and ascend to the very highest rank--admiral.

becauseconjunctionUS /bɪˈkɔːz/

for the reason that

From this reading A powder monkey was so called because his job in manning the guns was to run from time to time to fetch more powder whenever it was needed.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading It had been done before, in the separate cases of Benbow and Hopson, and there was no reason why it shouldn't happen again.

beforeprepositionUS /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading It had been done before, in the separate cases of Benbow and Hopson, and there was no reason why it shouldn't happen again.

Benbow

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It had been done before, in the separate cases of Benbow and Hopson, and there was no reason why it shouldn't happen again.

booknounUS /bʊk/

a written work or composition that has been published (printed on pages bound together)

From this reading This book was written for "Boy's Own Paper" shortly after that magazine started.

boynounUS /bɔɪ/

a youthful male person

From this reading The plan was to write a book illustrating how it might be possible for any very ordinary little boy joining the Navy in the lowest rating--powder monkey--and ascend to the very highest rank--admiral.

Boy'snounUS /bɔɪz/

possessive form of “boy” — a youthful male person

From this reading This book was written for "Boy's Own Paper" shortly after that magazine started.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading From Powder Monkey to Admiral, a Story of Naval Adventure, by W.H.G. Kingston.

calledverbUS /kɔːld/

past form of “call” — assign a specified (usually proper) proper name to

From this reading A powder monkey was so called because his job in manning the guns was to run from time to time to fetch more powder whenever it was needed.

casesnounUS /ˈkeɪsəz/

plural of “case” — an occurrence of something

From this reading It had been done before, in the separate cases of Benbow and Hopson, and there was no reason why it shouldn't happen again.

doneadjectiveUS /dʌn/

having finished or arrived at completion

From this reading It had been done before, in the separate cases of Benbow and Hopson, and there was no reason why it shouldn't happen again.

fetchverbUS /fetʃ/

go or come after and bring or take back

From this reading A powder monkey was so called because his job in manning the guns was to run from time to time to fetch more powder whenever it was needed.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading This book was written for "Boy's Own Paper" shortly after that magazine started.

FromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading From Powder Monkey to Admiral, a Story of Naval Adventure, by W.H.G. Kingston.

GnounUS /dʒiː/

a metric unit of weight equal to one thousandth of a kilogram

From this reading From Powder Monkey to Admiral, a Story of Naval Adventure, by W.H.G. Kingston.

gunsnounUS /ɡʌnz/

plural of “gun” — a weapon that discharges a missile at high velocity (especially from a metal tube or barrel)

From this reading A powder monkey was so called because his job in manning the guns was to run from time to time to fetch more powder whenever it was needed.

HnounUS /eɪtʃ/

a nonmetallic univalent element that is normally a colorless and odorless highly flammable diatomic gas; the simplest and lightest and most abundant element in the universe

From this reading From Powder Monkey to Admiral, a Story of Naval Adventure, by W.H.G. Kingston.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading It had been done before, in the separate cases of Benbow and Hopson, and there was no reason why it shouldn't happen again.

happenverbUS /ˈhæpən/

come to pass

From this reading It had been done before, in the separate cases of Benbow and Hopson, and there was no reason why it shouldn't happen again.

highestadjectiveUS /ˈhaɪəst/

superlative of “high” — greater than normal in degree or intensity or amount

From this reading The plan was to write a book illustrating how it might be possible for any very ordinary little boy joining the Navy in the lowest rating--powder monkey--and ascend to the very highest rank--admiral.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading A powder monkey was so called because his job in manning the guns was to run from time to time to fetch more powder whenever it was needed.

Hopson

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It had been done before, in the separate cases of Benbow and Hopson, and there was no reason why it shouldn't happen again.

how

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The plan was to write a book illustrating how it might be possible for any very ordinary little boy joining the Navy in the lowest rating--powder monkey--and ascend to the very highest rank--admiral.

illustratingverbUS /ˈɪləstreɪtɪŋ/

-ing form of “illustrate” — clarify by giving an example of

From this reading The plan was to write a book illustrating how it might be possible for any very ordinary little boy joining the Navy in the lowest rating--powder monkey--and ascend to the very highest rank--admiral.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading The plan was to write a book illustrating how it might be possible for any very ordinary little boy joining the Navy in the lowest rating--powder monkey--and ascend to the very highest rank--admiral.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading The plan was to write a book illustrating how it might be possible for any very ordinary little boy joining the Navy in the lowest rating--powder monkey--and ascend to the very highest rank--admiral.

jobnounUS /dʒɑːb/

the principal activity in your life that you do to earn money

From this reading A powder monkey was so called because his job in manning the guns was to run from time to time to fetch more powder whenever it was needed.

joiningnounUS /ˈdʒɔɪnɪŋ/

the act of bringing two things into contact (especially for communication)

From this reading The plan was to write a book illustrating how it might be possible for any very ordinary little boy joining the Navy in the lowest rating--powder monkey--and ascend to the very highest rank--admiral.

KingstonnounUS /ˈkɪŋstən/

a town on the Hudson River in New York

From this reading From Powder Monkey to Admiral, a Story of Naval Adventure, by W.H.G. Kingston.

littleadjectiveUS /ˈlɪtəl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading The plan was to write a book illustrating how it might be possible for any very ordinary little boy joining the Navy in the lowest rating--powder monkey--and ascend to the very highest rank--admiral.

lowestadjectiveUS /ˈloʊəst/

lowest in rank or importance

From this reading The plan was to write a book illustrating how it might be possible for any very ordinary little boy joining the Navy in the lowest rating--powder monkey--and ascend to the very highest rank--admiral.

magazinenounUS /ˈmæɡəziːn/

a periodic publication containing pictures and stories and articles of interest to those who purchase it or subscribe to it

From this reading This book was written for "Boy's Own Paper" shortly after that magazine started.

manningverbUS /ˈmænɪŋ/

inflected form of “man” — take charge of a certain job; occupy a certain work place

From this reading A powder monkey was so called because his job in manning the guns was to run from time to time to fetch more powder whenever it was needed.

mightmodal verbUS /maɪt/

used to say something is possible but not certain

From this reading The plan was to write a book illustrating how it might be possible for any very ordinary little boy joining the Navy in the lowest rating--powder monkey--and ascend to the very highest rank--admiral.

MonkeynounUS /ˈmʌŋki/

any of various long-tailed primates (excluding the prosimians)

From this reading From Powder Monkey to Admiral, a Story of Naval Adventure, by W.H.G. Kingston.

moreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading A powder monkey was so called because his job in manning the guns was to run from time to time to fetch more powder whenever it was needed.

NavaladjectiveUS /ˈneɪvəl/

connected with or belonging to or used in a navy

From this reading From Powder Monkey to Admiral, a Story of Naval Adventure, by W.H.G. Kingston.

NavynounUS /ˈneɪvi/

an organization of military vessels belonging to a country and available for sea warfare

From this reading The plan was to write a book illustrating how it might be possible for any very ordinary little boy joining the Navy in the lowest rating--powder monkey--and ascend to the very highest rank--admiral.

neededadjectiveUS /ˈniːdəd/

necessary for relief or supply

From this reading A powder monkey was so called because his job in manning the guns was to run from time to time to fetch more powder whenever it was needed.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading It had been done before, in the separate cases of Benbow and Hopson, and there was no reason why it shouldn't happen again.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading From Powder Monkey to Admiral, a Story of Naval Adventure, by W.H.G. Kingston.

ordinarynounUS /ˈɔːrdəneri/

a judge of a probate court

From this reading The plan was to write a book illustrating how it might be possible for any very ordinary little boy joining the Navy in the lowest rating--powder monkey--and ascend to the very highest rank--admiral.

OwnverbUS /oʊn/

have ownership or possession of

From this reading This book was written for "Boy's Own Paper" shortly after that magazine started.

PapernounUS /ˈpeɪpər/

a material made of cellulose pulp derived mainly from wood or rags or certain grasses

From this reading This book was written for "Boy's Own Paper" shortly after that magazine started.

planverbUS /plæn/

have the will and intention to carry out some action

From this reading The plan was to write a book illustrating how it might be possible for any very ordinary little boy joining the Navy in the lowest rating--powder monkey--and ascend to the very highest rank--admiral.

possibleadjectiveUS /ˈpɑːsəbəl/

capable of happening or existing

From this reading The plan was to write a book illustrating how it might be possible for any very ordinary little boy joining the Navy in the lowest rating--powder monkey--and ascend to the very highest rank--admiral.

PowdernounUS /ˈpaʊdər/

a solid substance in the form of tiny loose particles; a solid that has been pulverized

From this reading From Powder Monkey to Admiral, a Story of Naval Adventure, by W.H.G. Kingston.

ranknounUS /ræŋk/

a row or line of people (especially soldiers or police) standing abreast of one another

From this reading The plan was to write a book illustrating how it might be possible for any very ordinary little boy joining the Navy in the lowest rating--powder monkey--and ascend to the very highest rank--admiral.

ratingnounUS /ˈreɪtɪŋ/

an appraisal of the value of something

From this reading The plan was to write a book illustrating how it might be possible for any very ordinary little boy joining the Navy in the lowest rating--powder monkey--and ascend to the very highest rank--admiral.

reasonnounUS /ˈriːzən/

a rational motive for a belief or action

From this reading It had been done before, in the separate cases of Benbow and Hopson, and there was no reason why it shouldn't happen again.

runverbUS /rʌn/

move fast by using one's feet, with one foot off the ground at any given time

From this reading A powder monkey was so called because his job in manning the guns was to run from time to time to fetch more powder whenever it was needed.

separateverbUS /ˈsepəreɪt/

act as a barrier between; stand between

From this reading It had been done before, in the separate cases of Benbow and Hopson, and there was no reason why it shouldn't happen again.

shortlyadverbUS /ˈʃɔːrtli/

for a short time

From this reading This book was written for "Boy's Own Paper" shortly after that magazine started.

shouldn't

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It had been done before, in the separate cases of Benbow and Hopson, and there was no reason why it shouldn't happen again.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading A powder monkey was so called because his job in manning the guns was to run from time to time to fetch more powder whenever it was needed.

startedverbUS /ˈstɑːrtɪd/

past form of “start” — take the first step or steps in carrying out an action

From this reading This book was written for "Boy's Own Paper" shortly after that magazine started.

StorynounUS /ˈstɔːri/

a message that tells the particulars of an act or occurrence or course of events; presented in writing or drama or cinema or as a radio or television program

From this reading From Powder Monkey to Admiral, a Story of Naval Adventure, by W.H.G. Kingston.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading This book was written for "Boy's Own Paper" shortly after that magazine started.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading The plan was to write a book illustrating how it might be possible for any very ordinary little boy joining the Navy in the lowest rating--powder monkey--and ascend to the very highest rank--admiral.

thereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading It had been done before, in the separate cases of Benbow and Hopson, and there was no reason why it shouldn't happen again.

ThisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading This book was written for "Boy's Own Paper" shortly after that magazine started.

timenounUS /taɪm/

an instance or single occasion for some event

From this reading A powder monkey was so called because his job in manning the guns was to run from time to time to fetch more powder whenever it was needed.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading From Powder Monkey to Admiral, a Story of Naval Adventure, by W.H.G. Kingston.

veryadjectiveUS /ˈveri/

precisely as stated

From this reading The plan was to write a book illustrating how it might be possible for any very ordinary little boy joining the Navy in the lowest rating--powder monkey--and ascend to the very highest rank--admiral.

WnounUS /ˈdʌbəljuː/

a heavy grey-white metallic element; the pure form is used mainly in electrical applications; it is found in several ores including wolframite and scheelite

From this reading From Powder Monkey to Admiral, a Story of Naval Adventure, by W.H.G. Kingston.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading This book was written for "Boy's Own Paper" shortly after that magazine started.

wheneverconjunctionUS /weˈnevər/

at any time that; every time that

From this reading A powder monkey was so called because his job in manning the guns was to run from time to time to fetch more powder whenever it was needed.

whynounUS /waɪ/

the cause or intention underlying an action or situation, especially in the phrase “the whys and wherefores”

From this reading It had been done before, in the separate cases of Benbow and Hopson, and there was no reason why it shouldn't happen again.

writeverbUS /raɪt/

produce a literary work

From this reading The plan was to write a book illustrating how it might be possible for any very ordinary little boy joining the Navy in the lowest rating--powder monkey--and ascend to the very highest rank--admiral.

writtenadjectiveUS /ˈrɪtən/

set down in writing in any of various ways

From this reading This book was written for "Boy's Own Paper" shortly after that magazine started.

Chapter 1 of From Powder Monkey to Admiral by William Henry Giles Kingston holds 421 sentences, grouped into 85 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 1 of From Powder Monkey to Admiral contain?

Chapter 1 holds 421 sentences of From Powder Monkey to Admiral, unabridged, divided into 85 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 1 of From Powder Monkey to Admiral by William Henry Giles Kingston exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 421 sentences, grouped into 85 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 1 of From Powder Monkey to Admiral?

Work through the 85 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 85 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 1 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 1 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading From Powder Monkey to Admiral

Common questions about reading From Powder Monkey to Admiral by William Henry Giles Kingston on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of From Powder Monkey to Admiral?

Yes. All 5919 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #21404 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of From Powder Monkey to Admiral is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #21404, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does From Powder Monkey to Admiral take to read?

About 493 minutes of reading across 1184 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read From Powder Monkey to Admiral section by section

How to work through From Powder Monkey to Admiral section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 14 chapters of From Powder Monkey to Admiral to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in From Powder Monkey to Admiral

Words and structures a reader meets early in From Powder Monkey to Admiral, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Powder
A word that appears in the opening chapter of From Powder Monkey to Admiral; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Monkey
A word that appears in the opening chapter of From Powder Monkey to Admiral; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Admiral
A word that appears in the opening chapter of From Powder Monkey to Admiral; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Story
A word that appears in the opening chapter of From Powder Monkey to Admiral; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.