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From Squire to Squatter
From Squire to Squatter

Chapter IV

Chapter 4 of From Squire to Squatter is here in full — 428 sentences across 86 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for From Squire to Squatter
Context Illustration Reading 1/85 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
"SPOKEN LIKE HIS FATHER'S SON."
"Cheer, boys, cheer, no more of idle sorrow, Courage, true hearts shall bear us on our way; Hope flies before, and points the bright to-morrow, Let us forget the dangers of to-day."
That dear old song!
How many a time and oft it has helped to raise the drooping spirits of emigrants sailing away from these loved islands, never again to return!
The melody itself too is such a manly one.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
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A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

From Squire to Squatter

Chapter IV

Chapter 4 of From Squire to Squatter is here in full — 428 sentences across 86 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/85 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
"SPOKEN LIKE HIS FATHER'S SON."
/ˈspoʊkən laɪk hɪz ˈfɑːðərz sʌn/
Line 2
"Cheer, boys, cheer, no more of idle sorrow, Courage, true hearts shall bear us on our way; Hope flies before, and points the bright to-morrow, Let us forget the dangers of to-day."
Line 3
That dear old song!
/ðæt dɪr oʊld sɔːŋ/
Line 4
How many a time and oft it has helped to raise the drooping spirits of emigrants sailing away from these loved islands, never again to return!
Line 5
The melody itself too is such a manly one.
/ðə ˈmelədi ˌɪtˈself tuː ɪz sʌtʃ ə ˈmænli wʌn/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

dangers noun US /ˈdeɪndʒərz/

plural of “danger” — the condition of being susceptible to harm or injury

From this reading “"Cheer, boys, cheer, no more of idle sorrow, Courage, true hearts shall bear us on our way; Hope flies before, and points the bright to-morrow, Let us forget the dangers of to-day."”

drooping adjective US /ˈdruːpɪŋ/

weak from exhaustion

From this reading “How many a time and oft it has helped to raise the drooping spirits of emigrants sailing away from these loved islands, never again to return!”

emigrants noun US /ˈeməɡrənts/

plural of “emigrant” — someone who leaves one country to settle in another

From this reading “How many a time and oft it has helped to raise the drooping spirits of emigrants sailing away from these loved islands, never again to return!”

flies noun US /flaɪz/

(theater) the space over the stage (out of view of the audience) used to store scenery (drop curtains)

From this reading “"Cheer, boys, cheer, no more of idle sorrow, Courage, true hearts shall bear us on our way; Hope flies before, and points the bright to-morrow, Let us forget the dangers of to-day."”

manly adjective US /ˈmænli/

possessing qualities befitting a man

From this reading “The melody itself too is such a manly one.”

melody noun US /ˈmelədi/

a succession of notes forming a distinctive sequence

From this reading “The melody itself too is such a manly one.”

oft adverb US /ɔːft/

many times at short intervals

From this reading “How many a time and oft it has helped to raise the drooping spirits of emigrants sailing away from these loved islands, never again to return!”

sailing noun US /ˈseɪlɪŋ/

the work of a sailor

From this reading “How many a time and oft it has helped to raise the drooping spirits of emigrants sailing away from these loved islands, never again to return!”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

drooping spirits adjective + noun

In this reading “How many a time and oft it has helped to raise the drooping spirits of emigrants sailing away from these loved islands, never again to return!”

old song adjective + noun

In this reading “That dear old song!”

All words in this reading · 66

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading How many a time and oft it has helped to raise the drooping spirits of emigrants sailing away from these loved islands, never again to return!

againadverbUS /əˈɡen/

anew

From this reading How many a time and oft it has helped to raise the drooping spirits of emigrants sailing away from these loved islands, never again to return!

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading "Cheer, boys, cheer, no more of idle sorrow, Courage, true hearts shall bear us on our way; Hope flies before, and points the bright to-morrow, Let us forget the dangers of to-day."

awayadverbUS /əˈweɪ/

from a particular thing or place or position (“forth” is obsolete)

From this reading How many a time and oft it has helped to raise the drooping spirits of emigrants sailing away from these loved islands, never again to return!

bearverbUS /ber/

have

From this reading "Cheer, boys, cheer, no more of idle sorrow, Courage, true hearts shall bear us on our way; Hope flies before, and points the bright to-morrow, Let us forget the dangers of to-day."

beforeprepositionUS /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading "Cheer, boys, cheer, no more of idle sorrow, Courage, true hearts shall bear us on our way; Hope flies before, and points the bright to-morrow, Let us forget the dangers of to-day."

boysnounUS /bɔɪz/

plural of “boy” — a youthful male person

From this reading "Cheer, boys, cheer, no more of idle sorrow, Courage, true hearts shall bear us on our way; Hope flies before, and points the bright to-morrow, Let us forget the dangers of to-day."

brightadjectiveUS /braɪt/

emitting or reflecting light readily or in large amounts

From this reading "Cheer, boys, cheer, no more of idle sorrow, Courage, true hearts shall bear us on our way; Hope flies before, and points the bright to-morrow, Let us forget the dangers of to-day."

CheerverbUS /tʃɪr/

give encouragement to

From this reading "Cheer, boys, cheer, no more of idle sorrow, Courage, true hearts shall bear us on our way; Hope flies before, and points the bright to-morrow, Let us forget the dangers of to-day."

CouragenounUS /ˈkɜːrədʒ/

a quality of spirit that enables you to face danger or pain without showing fear

From this reading "Cheer, boys, cheer, no more of idle sorrow, Courage, true hearts shall bear us on our way; Hope flies before, and points the bright to-morrow, Let us forget the dangers of to-day."

dangersnounUS /ˈdeɪndʒərz/

plural of “danger” — the condition of being susceptible to harm or injury

From this reading "Cheer, boys, cheer, no more of idle sorrow, Courage, true hearts shall bear us on our way; Hope flies before, and points the bright to-morrow, Let us forget the dangers of to-day."

dearadjectiveUS /dɪr/

dearly loved

From this reading That dear old song!

droopingadjectiveUS /ˈdruːpɪŋ/

weak from exhaustion

From this reading How many a time and oft it has helped to raise the drooping spirits of emigrants sailing away from these loved islands, never again to return!

emigrantsnounUS /ˈeməɡrənts/

plural of “emigrant” — someone who leaves one country to settle in another

From this reading How many a time and oft it has helped to raise the drooping spirits of emigrants sailing away from these loved islands, never again to return!

FATHER'SnounUS /ˈfɑːðərz/

possessive form of “father” — a male parent (also used as a term of address to your father)

From this reading "SPOKEN LIKE HIS FATHER'S SON."

fliesnounUS /flaɪz/

(theater) the space over the stage (out of view of the audience) used to store scenery (drop curtains)

From this reading "Cheer, boys, cheer, no more of idle sorrow, Courage, true hearts shall bear us on our way; Hope flies before, and points the bright to-morrow, Let us forget the dangers of to-day."

forgetverbUS /fərˈɡet/

dismiss from the mind; stop remembering

From this reading "Cheer, boys, cheer, no more of idle sorrow, Courage, true hearts shall bear us on our way; Hope flies before, and points the bright to-morrow, Let us forget the dangers of to-day."

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading How many a time and oft it has helped to raise the drooping spirits of emigrants sailing away from these loved islands, never again to return!

hasauxiliary verbUS /hæz/

the form of “have” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading How many a time and oft it has helped to raise the drooping spirits of emigrants sailing away from these loved islands, never again to return!

heartsnounUS /hɑːrts/

a form of whist in which players avoid winning tricks containing hearts or the queen of spades

From this reading "Cheer, boys, cheer, no more of idle sorrow, Courage, true hearts shall bear us on our way; Hope flies before, and points the bright to-morrow, Let us forget the dangers of to-day."

helpedverbUS /helpt/

past form of “help” — give help or assistance; be of service

From this reading How many a time and oft it has helped to raise the drooping spirits of emigrants sailing away from these loved islands, never again to return!

HISdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading "SPOKEN LIKE HIS FATHER'S SON."

HopenounUS /hoʊp/

a specific instance of feeling hopeful

From this reading "Cheer, boys, cheer, no more of idle sorrow, Courage, true hearts shall bear us on our way; Hope flies before, and points the bright to-morrow, Let us forget the dangers of to-day."

How

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading How many a time and oft it has helped to raise the drooping spirits of emigrants sailing away from these loved islands, never again to return!

idleadjectiveUS /ˈaɪdəl/

not in action or at work

From this reading "Cheer, boys, cheer, no more of idle sorrow, Courage, true hearts shall bear us on our way; Hope flies before, and points the bright to-morrow, Let us forget the dangers of to-day."

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading The melody itself too is such a manly one.

islandsnounUS /ˈaɪləndz/

plural of “island” — a land mass (smaller than a continent) that is surrounded by water

From this reading How many a time and oft it has helped to raise the drooping spirits of emigrants sailing away from these loved islands, never again to return!

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading How many a time and oft it has helped to raise the drooping spirits of emigrants sailing away from these loved islands, never again to return!

itselfpronounUS /ˌɪtˈself/

used when the thing doing the action is also its object

From this reading The melody itself too is such a manly one.

Letauxiliary verbUS /let/

used to make a suggestion or a command including the speaker

From this reading "Cheer, boys, cheer, no more of idle sorrow, Courage, true hearts shall bear us on our way; Hope flies before, and points the bright to-morrow, Let us forget the dangers of to-day."

LIKEverbUS /laɪk/

prefer or wish to do something

From this reading "SPOKEN LIKE HIS FATHER'S SON."

lovedadjectiveUS /lʌvd/

held dear

From this reading How many a time and oft it has helped to raise the drooping spirits of emigrants sailing away from these loved islands, never again to return!

manlyadjectiveUS /ˈmænli/

possessing qualities befitting a man

From this reading The melody itself too is such a manly one.

manyadjectiveUS /ˈmeni/

a quantifier that can be used with count nouns and is often preceded by “as” or “too” or “so” or “that”; amounting to a large but indefinite number

From this reading How many a time and oft it has helped to raise the drooping spirits of emigrants sailing away from these loved islands, never again to return!

melodynounUS /ˈmelədi/

a succession of notes forming a distinctive sequence

From this reading The melody itself too is such a manly one.

moreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading "Cheer, boys, cheer, no more of idle sorrow, Courage, true hearts shall bear us on our way; Hope flies before, and points the bright to-morrow, Let us forget the dangers of to-day."

neveradverbUS /ˈnevər/

not ever; at no time in the past or future

From this reading How many a time and oft it has helped to raise the drooping spirits of emigrants sailing away from these loved islands, never again to return!

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading "Cheer, boys, cheer, no more of idle sorrow, Courage, true hearts shall bear us on our way; Hope flies before, and points the bright to-morrow, Let us forget the dangers of to-day."

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading "Cheer, boys, cheer, no more of idle sorrow, Courage, true hearts shall bear us on our way; Hope flies before, and points the bright to-morrow, Let us forget the dangers of to-day."

oftadverbUS /ɔːft/

many times at short intervals

From this reading How many a time and oft it has helped to raise the drooping spirits of emigrants sailing away from these loved islands, never again to return!

oldadjectiveUS /oʊld/

(used especially of persons) having lived for a relatively long time or attained a specific age

From this reading That dear old song!

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading "Cheer, boys, cheer, no more of idle sorrow, Courage, true hearts shall bear us on our way; Hope flies before, and points the bright to-morrow, Let us forget the dangers of to-day."

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading The melody itself too is such a manly one.

ourdeterminerUS /ˈaʊər/

belonging to the speaker and others

From this reading "Cheer, boys, cheer, no more of idle sorrow, Courage, true hearts shall bear us on our way; Hope flies before, and points the bright to-morrow, Let us forget the dangers of to-day."

pointsnounUS /pɔɪnts/

plural of “point” — a geometric element that has position but no extension

From this reading "Cheer, boys, cheer, no more of idle sorrow, Courage, true hearts shall bear us on our way; Hope flies before, and points the bright to-morrow, Let us forget the dangers of to-day."

raiseverbUS /reɪz/

raise the level or amount of something

From this reading How many a time and oft it has helped to raise the drooping spirits of emigrants sailing away from these loved islands, never again to return!

returnverbUS /rɪˈtɜːrn/

go or come back to place, condition, or activity where one has been before

From this reading How many a time and oft it has helped to raise the drooping spirits of emigrants sailing away from these loved islands, never again to return!

sailingnounUS /ˈseɪlɪŋ/

the work of a sailor

From this reading How many a time and oft it has helped to raise the drooping spirits of emigrants sailing away from these loved islands, never again to return!

shallmodal verbUS /ʃæl/

used with I and we for the future, or to offer and suggest

From this reading "Cheer, boys, cheer, no more of idle sorrow, Courage, true hearts shall bear us on our way; Hope flies before, and points the bright to-morrow, Let us forget the dangers of to-day."

SONnounUS /sʌn/

a male human offspring

From this reading "SPOKEN LIKE HIS FATHER'S SON."

songnounUS /sɔːŋ/

a short musical composition with words

From this reading That dear old song!

sorrownounUS /ˈsɑːroʊ/

an emotion of great sadness associated with loss or bereavement

From this reading "Cheer, boys, cheer, no more of idle sorrow, Courage, true hearts shall bear us on our way; Hope flies before, and points the bright to-morrow, Let us forget the dangers of to-day."

spiritsnounUS /ˈspɪrɪts/

an alcoholic beverage that is distilled rather than fermented

From this reading How many a time and oft it has helped to raise the drooping spirits of emigrants sailing away from these loved islands, never again to return!

SPOKENadjectiveUS /ˈspoʊkən/

uttered through the medium of speech or characterized by speech; sometimes used in combination

From this reading "SPOKEN LIKE HIS FATHER'S SON."

suchdeterminerUS /sʌtʃ/

of the kind already mentioned

From this reading The melody itself too is such a manly one.

ThatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading That dear old song!

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading "Cheer, boys, cheer, no more of idle sorrow, Courage, true hearts shall bear us on our way; Hope flies before, and points the bright to-morrow, Let us forget the dangers of to-day."

thesedeterminerUS /ðiːz/

the plural of “this”: the people or things near, or just mentioned

From this reading How many a time and oft it has helped to raise the drooping spirits of emigrants sailing away from these loved islands, never again to return!

timenounUS /taɪm/

an instance or single occasion for some event

From this reading How many a time and oft it has helped to raise the drooping spirits of emigrants sailing away from these loved islands, never again to return!

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading How many a time and oft it has helped to raise the drooping spirits of emigrants sailing away from these loved islands, never again to return!

to-day

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "Cheer, boys, cheer, no more of idle sorrow, Courage, true hearts shall bear us on our way; Hope flies before, and points the bright to-morrow, Let us forget the dangers of to-day."

to-morrow

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "Cheer, boys, cheer, no more of idle sorrow, Courage, true hearts shall bear us on our way; Hope flies before, and points the bright to-morrow, Let us forget the dangers of to-day."

tooadverbUS /tuː/

to a degree exceeding normal or proper limits

From this reading The melody itself too is such a manly one.

trueadjectiveUS /truː/

consistent with fact or reality; not false

From this reading "Cheer, boys, cheer, no more of idle sorrow, Courage, true hearts shall bear us on our way; Hope flies before, and points the bright to-morrow, Let us forget the dangers of to-day."

uspronounUS /ʌs/

the speaker and others, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading "Cheer, boys, cheer, no more of idle sorrow, Courage, true hearts shall bear us on our way; Hope flies before, and points the bright to-morrow, Let us forget the dangers of to-day."

waynounUS /weɪ/

how something is done or how it happens

From this reading "Cheer, boys, cheer, no more of idle sorrow, Courage, true hearts shall bear us on our way; Hope flies before, and points the bright to-morrow, Let us forget the dangers of to-day."

Chapter 4 of From Squire to Squatter by Gordon Stables holds 428 sentences, grouped into 86 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 4 of From Squire to Squatter contain?

Chapter 4 holds 428 sentences of From Squire to Squatter, unabridged, divided into 86 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 4 of From Squire to Squatter by Gordon Stables exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 428 sentences, grouped into 86 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 4 of From Squire to Squatter?

Work through the 86 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 86 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 4 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 4 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading From Squire to Squatter

Common questions about reading From Squire to Squatter by Gordon Stables on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of From Squire to Squatter?

Yes. All 5149 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #38277 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of From Squire to Squatter is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #38277, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does From Squire to Squatter take to read?

About 429 minutes of reading across 1030 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

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Vocabulary met early in From Squire to Squatter

Words and structures a reader meets early in From Squire to Squatter, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Squire
A word that appears in the opening chapter of From Squire to Squatter; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Squatter
A word that appears in the opening chapter of From Squire to Squatter; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Gordon
A word that appears in the opening chapter of From Squire to Squatter; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Stables
A word that appears in the opening chapter of From Squire to Squatter; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.