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From the Memoirs of a Minister of France
From the Memoirs of a Minister of France

Chapter XII · Chapter 12

Chapter 12 of From the Memoirs of a Minister of France is here in full — 193 sentences across 39 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Mademoiselle de Mars had been three days in solitary confinement, and might be taken to have repented of her rash accusation were it baseless.
I counted somewhat on this; and more on the effect of so sudden a summons to my presence.
But at first sight it seemed that I did so without cause.
Instead of the agitation which she had displayed when brought before me to confess, she now showed herself quiet and even sullen; nor did the gleam of passion, which I thought that I discerned smouldering in her dark eyes, seem to promise either weakness or repentance.
However, I had too often observed the power of the unknown over a guilty conscience to despair of eliciting the truth.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

From the Memoirs of a Minister of France

Chapter XII · Chapter 12

Chapter 12 of From the Memoirs of a Minister of France is here in full — 193 sentences across 39 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/38 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Mademoiselle de Mars had been three days in solitary confinement, and might be taken to have repented of her rash accusation were it baseless.
/ˌmædəməˈzel diː mɑːrz hæd bɪn θriː deɪz ɪn ˈsɑːləteri kənˈfaɪnmənt ənd maɪt biː ˈteɪkən tuː hæv rɪˈpentɪd ʌv hɜːr ræʃ ˌækjəˈzeɪʃən wɜːr ɪt ˈbeɪsləs/
Line 2
I counted somewhat on this; and more on the effect of so sudden a summons to my presence.
/aɪ ˈkaʊntɪd ˈsʌmˈwʌt ɑːn ðɪs ənd mɔːr ɑːn ðə ɪˈfekt ʌv soʊ ˈsʌdən ə ˈsʌmənz tuː maɪ ˈprezəns/
Line 3
But at first sight it seemed that I did so without cause.
/bʌt æt fɜːrst saɪt ɪt siːmd ðæt aɪ dɪd soʊ wɪˈθaʊt kɑːz/
Line 4
Instead of the agitation which she had displayed when brought before me to confess, she now showed herself quiet and even sullen; nor did the gleam of passion, which I thought that I discerned smouldering in her dark eyes, seem to promise either weakness or repentance.
Line 5
However, I had too often observed the power of the unknown over a guilty conscience to despair of eliciting the truth.
/ˌhaʊˈevər aɪ hæd tuː ˈɔːfən əbˈzɜːrvd ðə ˈpaʊər ʌv ðə ənˈnoʊn ˈoʊvər ə ˈɡɪlti ˈkɑːnʃəns tuː dɪˈsper ʌv ɪˈlɪsətɪŋ ðə truːθ/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

accusation noun US /ˌækjəˈzeɪʃən/

a formal charge of wrongdoing brought against a person; the act of imputing blame or guilt

From this reading “Mademoiselle de Mars had been three days in solitary confinement, and might be taken to have repented of her rash accusation were it baseless.”

baseless adjective US /ˈbeɪsləs/

without a basis in reason or fact

From this reading “Mademoiselle de Mars had been three days in solitary confinement, and might be taken to have repented of her rash accusation were it baseless.”

confinement noun US /kənˈfaɪnmənt/

concluding state of pregnancy; from the onset of contractions to the birth of a child

From this reading “Mademoiselle de Mars had been three days in solitary confinement, and might be taken to have repented of her rash accusation were it baseless.”

discerned verb US /dɪˈsɜːrnd/

past form of “discern” — detect with the senses

From this reading “Instead of the agitation which she had displayed when brought before me to confess, she now showed herself quiet and even sullen; nor did the gleam of passion, which I thought that I discerned smouldering in her dark eyes, seem to promise either weakness or repentance.”

eliciting verb US /ɪˈlɪsətɪŋ/

-ing form of “elicit” — call forth (emotions, feelings, and responses)

From this reading “However, I had too often observed the power of the unknown over a guilty conscience to despair of eliciting the truth.”

Mars noun US /mɑːrz/

a small reddish planet that is the 4th from the sun and is periodically visible to the naked eye; minerals rich in iron cover its surface and are responsible for its characteristic color

From this reading “Mademoiselle de Mars had been three days in solitary confinement, and might be taken to have repented of her rash accusation were it baseless.”

repentance noun US /rɪˈpentəns/

remorse for your past conduct

From this reading “Instead of the agitation which she had displayed when brought before me to confess, she now showed herself quiet and even sullen; nor did the gleam of passion, which I thought that I discerned smouldering in her dark eyes, seem to promise either weakness or repentance.”

repented verb US /rɪˈpentɪd/

past form of “repent” — turn away from sin or do penitence

From this reading “Mademoiselle de Mars had been three days in solitary confinement, and might be taken to have repented of her rash accusation were it baseless.”

All words in this reading · 89

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading I counted somewhat on this; and more on the effect of so sudden a summons to my presence.

accusationnounUS /ˌækjəˈzeɪʃən/

a formal charge of wrongdoing brought against a person; the act of imputing blame or guilt

From this reading Mademoiselle de Mars had been three days in solitary confinement, and might be taken to have repented of her rash accusation were it baseless.

agitationnounUS /ˌædʒəˈteɪʃən/

a mental state of extreme emotional disturbance

From this reading Instead of the agitation which she had displayed when brought before me to confess, she now showed herself quiet and even sullen; nor did the gleam of passion, which I thought that I discerned smouldering in her dark eyes, seem to promise either weakness or repentance.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Mademoiselle de Mars had been three days in solitary confinement, and might be taken to have repented of her rash accusation were it baseless.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading But at first sight it seemed that I did so without cause.

baselessadjectiveUS /ˈbeɪsləs/

without a basis in reason or fact

From this reading Mademoiselle de Mars had been three days in solitary confinement, and might be taken to have repented of her rash accusation were it baseless.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading Mademoiselle de Mars had been three days in solitary confinement, and might be taken to have repented of her rash accusation were it baseless.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading Mademoiselle de Mars had been three days in solitary confinement, and might be taken to have repented of her rash accusation were it baseless.

beforeprepositionUS /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading Instead of the agitation which she had displayed when brought before me to confess, she now showed herself quiet and even sullen; nor did the gleam of passion, which I thought that I discerned smouldering in her dark eyes, seem to promise either weakness or repentance.

broughtverbUS /brɔːt/

inflected form of “bring” — take something or somebody with oneself somewhere

From this reading Instead of the agitation which she had displayed when brought before me to confess, she now showed herself quiet and even sullen; nor did the gleam of passion, which I thought that I discerned smouldering in her dark eyes, seem to promise either weakness or repentance.

ButconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading But at first sight it seemed that I did so without cause.

causenounUS /kɑːz/

events that provide the generative force that is the origin of something

From this reading But at first sight it seemed that I did so without cause.

confessverbUS /kənˈfes/

confess to a punishable or reprehensible deed, usually under pressure

From this reading Instead of the agitation which she had displayed when brought before me to confess, she now showed herself quiet and even sullen; nor did the gleam of passion, which I thought that I discerned smouldering in her dark eyes, seem to promise either weakness or repentance.

confinementnounUS /kənˈfaɪnmənt/

concluding state of pregnancy; from the onset of contractions to the birth of a child

From this reading Mademoiselle de Mars had been three days in solitary confinement, and might be taken to have repented of her rash accusation were it baseless.

consciencenounUS /ˈkɑːnʃəns/

motivation deriving logically from ethical or moral principles that govern a person's thoughts and actions

From this reading However, I had too often observed the power of the unknown over a guilty conscience to despair of eliciting the truth.

countedverbUS /ˈkaʊntɪd/

past form of “count” — determine the number or amount of

From this reading I counted somewhat on this; and more on the effect of so sudden a summons to my presence.

darknounUS /dɑːrk/

absence of light or illumination

From this reading Instead of the agitation which she had displayed when brought before me to confess, she now showed herself quiet and even sullen; nor did the gleam of passion, which I thought that I discerned smouldering in her dark eyes, seem to promise either weakness or repentance.

daysnounUS /deɪz/

the time during which someone's life continues

From this reading Mademoiselle de Mars had been three days in solitary confinement, and might be taken to have repented of her rash accusation were it baseless.

denounUS /diː/

a Mid-Atlantic state; one of the original 13 colonies

From this reading Mademoiselle de Mars had been three days in solitary confinement, and might be taken to have repented of her rash accusation were it baseless.

despairnounUS /dɪˈsper/

a state in which all hope is lost or absent

From this reading However, I had too often observed the power of the unknown over a guilty conscience to despair of eliciting the truth.

didauxiliary verbUS /dɪd/

the past form of “do”, used in questions and negatives

From this reading But at first sight it seemed that I did so without cause.

discernedverbUS /dɪˈsɜːrnd/

past form of “discern” — detect with the senses

From this reading Instead of the agitation which she had displayed when brought before me to confess, she now showed herself quiet and even sullen; nor did the gleam of passion, which I thought that I discerned smouldering in her dark eyes, seem to promise either weakness or repentance.

displayedverbUS /dɪˈspleɪd/

past form of “display” — to show, make visible or apparent

From this reading Instead of the agitation which she had displayed when brought before me to confess, she now showed herself quiet and even sullen; nor did the gleam of passion, which I thought that I discerned smouldering in her dark eyes, seem to promise either weakness or repentance.

effectnounUS /ɪˈfekt/

a phenomenon that follows and is caused by some previous phenomenon

From this reading I counted somewhat on this; and more on the effect of so sudden a summons to my presence.

eitherdeterminerUS /ˈiːðər/

one or the other of two

From this reading Instead of the agitation which she had displayed when brought before me to confess, she now showed herself quiet and even sullen; nor did the gleam of passion, which I thought that I discerned smouldering in her dark eyes, seem to promise either weakness or repentance.

elicitingverbUS /ɪˈlɪsətɪŋ/

-ing form of “elicit” — call forth (emotions, feelings, and responses)

From this reading However, I had too often observed the power of the unknown over a guilty conscience to despair of eliciting the truth.

evenadjectiveUS /ˈiːvɪn/

divisible by two

From this reading Instead of the agitation which she had displayed when brought before me to confess, she now showed herself quiet and even sullen; nor did the gleam of passion, which I thought that I discerned smouldering in her dark eyes, seem to promise either weakness or repentance.

eyesnounUS /aɪz/

opinion or judgment

From this reading Instead of the agitation which she had displayed when brought before me to confess, she now showed herself quiet and even sullen; nor did the gleam of passion, which I thought that I discerned smouldering in her dark eyes, seem to promise either weakness or repentance.

firstadjectiveUS /fɜːrst/

preceding all others in time or space or degree

From this reading But at first sight it seemed that I did so without cause.

gleamverbUS /ɡliːm/

be shiny, as if wet

From this reading Instead of the agitation which she had displayed when brought before me to confess, she now showed herself quiet and even sullen; nor did the gleam of passion, which I thought that I discerned smouldering in her dark eyes, seem to promise either weakness or repentance.

guiltyadjectiveUS /ˈɡɪlti/

responsible for or chargeable with a reprehensible act

From this reading However, I had too often observed the power of the unknown over a guilty conscience to despair of eliciting the truth.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Mademoiselle de Mars had been three days in solitary confinement, and might be taken to have repented of her rash accusation were it baseless.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading Mademoiselle de Mars had been three days in solitary confinement, and might be taken to have repented of her rash accusation were it baseless.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading Mademoiselle de Mars had been three days in solitary confinement, and might be taken to have repented of her rash accusation were it baseless.

herselfpronounUS /hərˈself/

used when the woman or girl doing the action is also its object

From this reading Instead of the agitation which she had displayed when brought before me to confess, she now showed herself quiet and even sullen; nor did the gleam of passion, which I thought that I discerned smouldering in her dark eyes, seem to promise either weakness or repentance.

HoweveradverbUS /ˌhaʊˈevər/

used to add a contrasting statement

From this reading However, I had too often observed the power of the unknown over a guilty conscience to despair of eliciting the truth.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading I counted somewhat on this; and more on the effect of so sudden a summons to my presence.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Mademoiselle de Mars had been three days in solitary confinement, and might be taken to have repented of her rash accusation were it baseless.

InsteadadverbUS /ˌɪnˈsted/

in place of, or as an alternative to

From this reading Instead of the agitation which she had displayed when brought before me to confess, she now showed herself quiet and even sullen; nor did the gleam of passion, which I thought that I discerned smouldering in her dark eyes, seem to promise either weakness or repentance.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading Mademoiselle de Mars had been three days in solitary confinement, and might be taken to have repented of her rash accusation were it baseless.

MademoisellenounUS /ˌmædəməˈzel/

small silvery drumfish often mistaken for white perch; found along coasts of United States from New York to Mexico

From this reading Mademoiselle de Mars had been three days in solitary confinement, and might be taken to have repented of her rash accusation were it baseless.

MarsnounUS /mɑːrz/

a small reddish planet that is the 4th from the sun and is periodically visible to the naked eye; minerals rich in iron cover its surface and are responsible for its characteristic color

From this reading Mademoiselle de Mars had been three days in solitary confinement, and might be taken to have repented of her rash accusation were it baseless.

mepronounUS /miː/

the person speaking, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading Instead of the agitation which she had displayed when brought before me to confess, she now showed herself quiet and even sullen; nor did the gleam of passion, which I thought that I discerned smouldering in her dark eyes, seem to promise either weakness or repentance.

mightmodal verbUS /maɪt/

used to say something is possible but not certain

From this reading Mademoiselle de Mars had been three days in solitary confinement, and might be taken to have repented of her rash accusation were it baseless.

moreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading I counted somewhat on this; and more on the effect of so sudden a summons to my presence.

mydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading I counted somewhat on this; and more on the effect of so sudden a summons to my presence.

norconjunctionUS /nɔːr/

and not; used after a negative to add a second negative

From this reading Instead of the agitation which she had displayed when brought before me to confess, she now showed herself quiet and even sullen; nor did the gleam of passion, which I thought that I discerned smouldering in her dark eyes, seem to promise either weakness or repentance.

nowadverbUS /naʊ/

in the historical present; at this point in the narration of a series of past events

From this reading Instead of the agitation which she had displayed when brought before me to confess, she now showed herself quiet and even sullen; nor did the gleam of passion, which I thought that I discerned smouldering in her dark eyes, seem to promise either weakness or repentance.

observedadjectiveUS /əbˈzɜːrvd/

discovered or determined by scientific observation

From this reading However, I had too often observed the power of the unknown over a guilty conscience to despair of eliciting the truth.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Mademoiselle de Mars had been three days in solitary confinement, and might be taken to have repented of her rash accusation were it baseless.

oftenadverbUS /ˈɔːfən/

many times at short intervals

From this reading However, I had too often observed the power of the unknown over a guilty conscience to despair of eliciting the truth.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading I counted somewhat on this; and more on the effect of so sudden a summons to my presence.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading Instead of the agitation which she had displayed when brought before me to confess, she now showed herself quiet and even sullen; nor did the gleam of passion, which I thought that I discerned smouldering in her dark eyes, seem to promise either weakness or repentance.

overprepositionUS /ˈoʊvər/

above and across; more than

From this reading However, I had too often observed the power of the unknown over a guilty conscience to despair of eliciting the truth.

passionnounUS /ˈpæʃən/

a strong feeling or emotion

From this reading Instead of the agitation which she had displayed when brought before me to confess, she now showed herself quiet and even sullen; nor did the gleam of passion, which I thought that I discerned smouldering in her dark eyes, seem to promise either weakness or repentance.

powernounUS /ˈpaʊər/

possession of controlling influence

From this reading However, I had too often observed the power of the unknown over a guilty conscience to despair of eliciting the truth.

presencenounUS /ˈprezəns/

the state of being present; current existence

From this reading I counted somewhat on this; and more on the effect of so sudden a summons to my presence.

promiseverbUS /ˈprɑːməs/

make a promise or commitment

From this reading Instead of the agitation which she had displayed when brought before me to confess, she now showed herself quiet and even sullen; nor did the gleam of passion, which I thought that I discerned smouldering in her dark eyes, seem to promise either weakness or repentance.

quietadjectiveUS /ˈkwaɪət/

characterized by an absence or near absence of agitation or activity

From this reading Instead of the agitation which she had displayed when brought before me to confess, she now showed herself quiet and even sullen; nor did the gleam of passion, which I thought that I discerned smouldering in her dark eyes, seem to promise either weakness or repentance.

rashnounUS /ræʃ/

any red eruption of the skin

From this reading Mademoiselle de Mars had been three days in solitary confinement, and might be taken to have repented of her rash accusation were it baseless.

repentancenounUS /rɪˈpentəns/

remorse for your past conduct

From this reading Instead of the agitation which she had displayed when brought before me to confess, she now showed herself quiet and even sullen; nor did the gleam of passion, which I thought that I discerned smouldering in her dark eyes, seem to promise either weakness or repentance.

repentedverbUS /rɪˈpentɪd/

past form of “repent” — turn away from sin or do penitence

From this reading Mademoiselle de Mars had been three days in solitary confinement, and might be taken to have repented of her rash accusation were it baseless.

seemverbUS /siːm/

give a certain impression or have a certain outward aspect

From this reading Instead of the agitation which she had displayed when brought before me to confess, she now showed herself quiet and even sullen; nor did the gleam of passion, which I thought that I discerned smouldering in her dark eyes, seem to promise either weakness or repentance.

seemedverbUS /siːmd/

past form of “seem” — give a certain impression or have a certain outward aspect

From this reading But at first sight it seemed that I did so without cause.

shepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Instead of the agitation which she had displayed when brought before me to confess, she now showed herself quiet and even sullen; nor did the gleam of passion, which I thought that I discerned smouldering in her dark eyes, seem to promise either weakness or repentance.

showedverbUS /ʃoʊd/

past form of “show” — give an exhibition of to an interested audience

From this reading Instead of the agitation which she had displayed when brought before me to confess, she now showed herself quiet and even sullen; nor did the gleam of passion, which I thought that I discerned smouldering in her dark eyes, seem to promise either weakness or repentance.

sightnounUS /saɪt/

an instance of visual perception

From this reading But at first sight it seemed that I did so without cause.

smoulderingadjective

showing scarcely suppressed anger

From this reading Instead of the agitation which she had displayed when brought before me to confess, she now showed herself quiet and even sullen; nor did the gleam of passion, which I thought that I discerned smouldering in her dark eyes, seem to promise either weakness or repentance.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading I counted somewhat on this; and more on the effect of so sudden a summons to my presence.

solitaryadjectiveUS /ˈsɑːləteri/

characterized by or preferring solitude

From this reading Mademoiselle de Mars had been three days in solitary confinement, and might be taken to have repented of her rash accusation were it baseless.

somewhatadverbUS /ˈsʌmˈwʌt/

to a small degree or extent

From this reading I counted somewhat on this; and more on the effect of so sudden a summons to my presence.

suddenadjectiveUS /ˈsʌdən/

happening without warning or in a short space of time

From this reading I counted somewhat on this; and more on the effect of so sudden a summons to my presence.

sullenadjectiveUS /ˈsʌlən/

showing a brooding ill humor

From this reading Instead of the agitation which she had displayed when brought before me to confess, she now showed herself quiet and even sullen; nor did the gleam of passion, which I thought that I discerned smouldering in her dark eyes, seem to promise either weakness or repentance.

summonsnounUS /ˈsʌmənz/

a request to be present

From this reading I counted somewhat on this; and more on the effect of so sudden a summons to my presence.

takenadjectiveUS /ˈteɪkən/

understood in a certain way; made sense of

From this reading Mademoiselle de Mars had been three days in solitary confinement, and might be taken to have repented of her rash accusation were it baseless.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading But at first sight it seemed that I did so without cause.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading I counted somewhat on this; and more on the effect of so sudden a summons to my presence.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading I counted somewhat on this; and more on the effect of so sudden a summons to my presence.

thoughtnounUS /θɔːt/

the content of cognition; the main thing you are thinking about

From this reading Instead of the agitation which she had displayed when brought before me to confess, she now showed herself quiet and even sullen; nor did the gleam of passion, which I thought that I discerned smouldering in her dark eyes, seem to promise either weakness or repentance.

threenounUS /θriː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one and one

From this reading Mademoiselle de Mars had been three days in solitary confinement, and might be taken to have repented of her rash accusation were it baseless.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Mademoiselle de Mars had been three days in solitary confinement, and might be taken to have repented of her rash accusation were it baseless.

tooadverbUS /tuː/

to a degree exceeding normal or proper limits

From this reading However, I had too often observed the power of the unknown over a guilty conscience to despair of eliciting the truth.

truthnounUS /truːθ/

a fact that has been verified

From this reading However, I had too often observed the power of the unknown over a guilty conscience to despair of eliciting the truth.

unknownadjectiveUS /ənˈnoʊn/

not known

From this reading However, I had too often observed the power of the unknown over a guilty conscience to despair of eliciting the truth.

weaknessnounUS /ˈwiːknəs/

a flaw or weak point

From this reading Instead of the agitation which she had displayed when brought before me to confess, she now showed herself quiet and even sullen; nor did the gleam of passion, which I thought that I discerned smouldering in her dark eyes, seem to promise either weakness or repentance.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading Mademoiselle de Mars had been three days in solitary confinement, and might be taken to have repented of her rash accusation were it baseless.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading Instead of the agitation which she had displayed when brought before me to confess, she now showed herself quiet and even sullen; nor did the gleam of passion, which I thought that I discerned smouldering in her dark eyes, seem to promise either weakness or repentance.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading Instead of the agitation which she had displayed when brought before me to confess, she now showed herself quiet and even sullen; nor did the gleam of passion, which I thought that I discerned smouldering in her dark eyes, seem to promise either weakness or repentance.

withoutprepositionUS /wɪˈθaʊt/

not having, not using, or not accompanied by

From this reading But at first sight it seemed that I did so without cause.

Chapter 12 of From the Memoirs of a Minister of France by Stanley John Weyman holds 193 sentences, grouped into 39 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the public-domain source, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 12 of From the Memoirs of a Minister of France contain?

Chapter 12 holds 193 sentences of From the Memoirs of a Minister of France, unabridged, divided into 39 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 12 of From the Memoirs of a Minister of France by Stanley John Weyman exactly as it stands in the public-domain source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 193 sentences, grouped into 39 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 12 of From the Memoirs of a Minister of France?

Work through the 39 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 39 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 12 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 12 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading From the Memoirs of a Minister of France

Common questions about reading From the Memoirs of a Minister of France by Stanley John Weyman on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of From the Memoirs of a Minister of France?

Yes. All 4090 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #2079 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of From the Memoirs of a Minister of France is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #2079, a public-domain edition. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does From the Memoirs of a Minister of France take to read?

About 340 minutes of reading across 818 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read From the Memoirs of a Minister of France section by section

How to work through From the Memoirs of a Minister of France section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 23 chapters of From the Memoirs of a Minister of France to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in From the Memoirs of a Minister of France

Words and structures a reader meets early in From the Memoirs of a Minister of France, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

French
A word that appears in the opening chapter of From the Memoirs of a Minister of France; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Words
A word that appears in the opening chapter of From the Memoirs of a Minister of France; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Accents
A word that appears in the opening chapter of From the Memoirs of a Minister of France; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Omitted
A word that appears in the opening chapter of From the Memoirs of a Minister of France; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.