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Frontier Stories
Frontier Stories

Chapter XIII · Chapter 13

Chapter 13 of Frontier Stories is here in full — 257 sentences across 52 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Frontier Stories
Context Illustration Reading 1/51 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
The brief hour of darkness that preceded the dawn was that night intensified by a dense smoke, which, after blotting out horizon and sky, dropped a thick veil on the highroad and the silent streets of Indian Spring.
As the buggy containing Sheriff Dunn and Brace dashed through the obscurity, Brace suddenly turned to his companion.
"Some one ahead!"
The two men bent forward over the dashboard.
Above the steady plunging of their own horse-hoofs they could hear the quicker irregular beat of other hoofs in the darkness before them.
0:00 / 0:00
Speed 0.75x
AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Frontier Stories

Chapter XIII · Chapter 13

Chapter 13 of Frontier Stories is here in full — 257 sentences across 52 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/51 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
The brief hour of darkness that preceded the dawn was that night intensified by a dense smoke, which, after blotting out horizon and sky, dropped a thick veil on the highroad and the silent streets of Indian Spring.
Line 2
As the buggy containing Sheriff Dunn and Brace dashed through the obscurity, Brace suddenly turned to his companion.
Line 3
"Some one ahead!"
/sʌm wʌn əˈhed/
Line 4
The two men bent forward over the dashboard.
/ðə tuː men bent ˈfɔːrwərd ˈoʊvər ðə ˈdæʃbɔːrd/
Line 5
Above the steady plunging of their own horse-hoofs they could hear the quicker irregular beat of other hoofs in the darkness before them.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

blotting verb US /ˈblɑːtɪŋ/

inflected form of “blot” — dry (ink) with blotting paper

From this reading “The brief hour of darkness that preceded the dawn was that night intensified by a dense smoke, which, after blotting out horizon and sky, dropped a thick veil on the highroad and the silent streets of Indian Spring.”

Brace verb US /breɪs/

prepare (oneself) for something unpleasant or difficult

From this reading “As the buggy containing Sheriff Dunn and Brace dashed through the obscurity, Brace suddenly turned to his companion.”

buggy noun US /ˈbʌɡi/

a small lightweight carriage; drawn by a single horse

From this reading “As the buggy containing Sheriff Dunn and Brace dashed through the obscurity, Brace suddenly turned to his companion.”

dashboard noun US /ˈdæʃbɔːrd/

protective covering consisting of a panel to protect people from the splashing water or mud etc.

From this reading “The two men bent forward over the dashboard.”

intensified adjective US /ɪnˈtensəfaɪd/

made more intense

From this reading “The brief hour of darkness that preceded the dawn was that night intensified by a dense smoke, which, after blotting out horizon and sky, dropped a thick veil on the highroad and the silent streets of Indian Spring.”

obscurity noun US /əbsˈkjʊrəti/

the quality of being unclear or abstruse and hard to understand

From this reading “As the buggy containing Sheriff Dunn and Brace dashed through the obscurity, Brace suddenly turned to his companion.”

plunging verb US /ˈplʌndʒɪŋ/

-ing form of “plunge” — thrust or throw into

From this reading “Above the steady plunging of their own horse-hoofs they could hear the quicker irregular beat of other hoofs in the darkness before them.”

quicker adverb US /ˈkwɪkər/

more quickly

From this reading “Above the steady plunging of their own horse-hoofs they could hear the quicker irregular beat of other hoofs in the darkness before them.”

All words in this reading · 71

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading The brief hour of darkness that preceded the dawn was that night intensified by a dense smoke, which, after blotting out horizon and sky, dropped a thick veil on the highroad and the silent streets of Indian Spring.

AboveprepositionUS /əˈbʌv/

higher than, or over, something

From this reading Above the steady plunging of their own horse-hoofs they could hear the quicker irregular beat of other hoofs in the darkness before them.

afterprepositionUS /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading The brief hour of darkness that preceded the dawn was that night intensified by a dense smoke, which, after blotting out horizon and sky, dropped a thick veil on the highroad and the silent streets of Indian Spring.

aheadadverbUS /əˈhed/

at or in the front

From this reading "Some one ahead!"

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading The brief hour of darkness that preceded the dawn was that night intensified by a dense smoke, which, after blotting out horizon and sky, dropped a thick veil on the highroad and the silent streets of Indian Spring.

AsconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading As the buggy containing Sheriff Dunn and Brace dashed through the obscurity, Brace suddenly turned to his companion.

beatverbUS /biːt/

come out better in a competition, race, or conflict

From this reading Above the steady plunging of their own horse-hoofs they could hear the quicker irregular beat of other hoofs in the darkness before them.

beforeprepositionUS /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading Above the steady plunging of their own horse-hoofs they could hear the quicker irregular beat of other hoofs in the darkness before them.

bentnounUS /bent/

a relatively permanent inclination to react in a particular way

From this reading The two men bent forward over the dashboard.

blottingverbUS /ˈblɑːtɪŋ/

inflected form of “blot” — dry (ink) with blotting paper

From this reading The brief hour of darkness that preceded the dawn was that night intensified by a dense smoke, which, after blotting out horizon and sky, dropped a thick veil on the highroad and the silent streets of Indian Spring.

BraceverbUS /breɪs/

prepare (oneself) for something unpleasant or difficult

From this reading As the buggy containing Sheriff Dunn and Brace dashed through the obscurity, Brace suddenly turned to his companion.

briefadjectiveUS /briːf/

of short duration or distance

From this reading The brief hour of darkness that preceded the dawn was that night intensified by a dense smoke, which, after blotting out horizon and sky, dropped a thick veil on the highroad and the silent streets of Indian Spring.

buggynounUS /ˈbʌɡi/

a small lightweight carriage; drawn by a single horse

From this reading As the buggy containing Sheriff Dunn and Brace dashed through the obscurity, Brace suddenly turned to his companion.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading The brief hour of darkness that preceded the dawn was that night intensified by a dense smoke, which, after blotting out horizon and sky, dropped a thick veil on the highroad and the silent streets of Indian Spring.

companionnounUS /kəmˈpænjən/

a friend who is frequently in the company of another

From this reading As the buggy containing Sheriff Dunn and Brace dashed through the obscurity, Brace suddenly turned to his companion.

containingverbUS /kənˈteɪnɪŋ/

-ing form of “contain” — include or contain; have as a component

From this reading As the buggy containing Sheriff Dunn and Brace dashed through the obscurity, Brace suddenly turned to his companion.

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading Above the steady plunging of their own horse-hoofs they could hear the quicker irregular beat of other hoofs in the darkness before them.

darknessnounUS /ˈdɑːrknəs/

absence of light or illumination

From this reading The brief hour of darkness that preceded the dawn was that night intensified by a dense smoke, which, after blotting out horizon and sky, dropped a thick veil on the highroad and the silent streets of Indian Spring.

dashboardnounUS /ˈdæʃbɔːrd/

protective covering consisting of a panel to protect people from the splashing water or mud etc.

From this reading The two men bent forward over the dashboard.

dashedadjectiveUS /dæʃt/

having gaps or spaces

From this reading As the buggy containing Sheriff Dunn and Brace dashed through the obscurity, Brace suddenly turned to his companion.

dawnnounUS /dɔːn/

the first light of day

From this reading The brief hour of darkness that preceded the dawn was that night intensified by a dense smoke, which, after blotting out horizon and sky, dropped a thick veil on the highroad and the silent streets of Indian Spring.

denseadjectiveUS /dens/

permitting little if any light to pass through because of denseness of matter

From this reading The brief hour of darkness that preceded the dawn was that night intensified by a dense smoke, which, after blotting out horizon and sky, dropped a thick veil on the highroad and the silent streets of Indian Spring.

droppedverbUS /drɑːpt/

inflected form of “drop” — let fall to the ground

From this reading The brief hour of darkness that preceded the dawn was that night intensified by a dense smoke, which, after blotting out horizon and sky, dropped a thick veil on the highroad and the silent streets of Indian Spring.

Dunn

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading As the buggy containing Sheriff Dunn and Brace dashed through the obscurity, Brace suddenly turned to his companion.

forwardadverbUS /ˈfɔːrwərd/

at or to or toward the front

From this reading The two men bent forward over the dashboard.

hearverbUS /hiːr/

perceive (sound) via the auditory sense

From this reading Above the steady plunging of their own horse-hoofs they could hear the quicker irregular beat of other hoofs in the darkness before them.

highroadnoun

a highway

From this reading The brief hour of darkness that preceded the dawn was that night intensified by a dense smoke, which, after blotting out horizon and sky, dropped a thick veil on the highroad and the silent streets of Indian Spring.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading As the buggy containing Sheriff Dunn and Brace dashed through the obscurity, Brace suddenly turned to his companion.

hoofsnounUS /hʊfs/

plural of “hoof” — the foot of an ungulate mammal

From this reading Above the steady plunging of their own horse-hoofs they could hear the quicker irregular beat of other hoofs in the darkness before them.

horizonnounUS /hərˈaɪzən/

the line at which the sky and Earth appear to meet

From this reading The brief hour of darkness that preceded the dawn was that night intensified by a dense smoke, which, after blotting out horizon and sky, dropped a thick veil on the highroad and the silent streets of Indian Spring.

horse-hoofs

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Above the steady plunging of their own horse-hoofs they could hear the quicker irregular beat of other hoofs in the darkness before them.

hournounUS /ˈaʊər/

a period of time equal to 1/24th of a day

From this reading The brief hour of darkness that preceded the dawn was that night intensified by a dense smoke, which, after blotting out horizon and sky, dropped a thick veil on the highroad and the silent streets of Indian Spring.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Above the steady plunging of their own horse-hoofs they could hear the quicker irregular beat of other hoofs in the darkness before them.

IndianadjectiveUS /ˈɪndiən/

of or relating to or characteristic of India or the East Indies or their peoples or languages or cultures

From this reading The brief hour of darkness that preceded the dawn was that night intensified by a dense smoke, which, after blotting out horizon and sky, dropped a thick veil on the highroad and the silent streets of Indian Spring.

intensifiedadjectiveUS /ɪnˈtensəfaɪd/

made more intense

From this reading The brief hour of darkness that preceded the dawn was that night intensified by a dense smoke, which, after blotting out horizon and sky, dropped a thick veil on the highroad and the silent streets of Indian Spring.

irregularadjectiveUS /ˌɪˈreɡjələr/

contrary to rule or accepted order or general practice

From this reading Above the steady plunging of their own horse-hoofs they could hear the quicker irregular beat of other hoofs in the darkness before them.

mennounUS /men/

the force of workers available

From this reading The two men bent forward over the dashboard.

nightnounUS /naɪt/

the time after sunset and before sunrise while it is dark outside

From this reading The brief hour of darkness that preceded the dawn was that night intensified by a dense smoke, which, after blotting out horizon and sky, dropped a thick veil on the highroad and the silent streets of Indian Spring.

obscuritynounUS /əbsˈkjʊrəti/

the quality of being unclear or abstruse and hard to understand

From this reading As the buggy containing Sheriff Dunn and Brace dashed through the obscurity, Brace suddenly turned to his companion.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading The brief hour of darkness that preceded the dawn was that night intensified by a dense smoke, which, after blotting out horizon and sky, dropped a thick veil on the highroad and the silent streets of Indian Spring.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading The brief hour of darkness that preceded the dawn was that night intensified by a dense smoke, which, after blotting out horizon and sky, dropped a thick veil on the highroad and the silent streets of Indian Spring.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading "Some one ahead!"

otheradjectiveUS /ˈʌðər/

not the same one or ones already mentioned or implied

From this reading Above the steady plunging of their own horse-hoofs they could hear the quicker irregular beat of other hoofs in the darkness before them.

outadjectiveUS /aʊt/

not allowed to continue to bat or run

From this reading The brief hour of darkness that preceded the dawn was that night intensified by a dense smoke, which, after blotting out horizon and sky, dropped a thick veil on the highroad and the silent streets of Indian Spring.

overprepositionUS /ˈoʊvər/

above and across; more than

From this reading The two men bent forward over the dashboard.

ownverbUS /oʊn/

have ownership or possession of

From this reading Above the steady plunging of their own horse-hoofs they could hear the quicker irregular beat of other hoofs in the darkness before them.

plungingverbUS /ˈplʌndʒɪŋ/

-ing form of “plunge” — thrust or throw into

From this reading Above the steady plunging of their own horse-hoofs they could hear the quicker irregular beat of other hoofs in the darkness before them.

precededverbUS /prɪˈsiːdɪd/

past form of “precede” — be earlier in time; go back further

From this reading The brief hour of darkness that preceded the dawn was that night intensified by a dense smoke, which, after blotting out horizon and sky, dropped a thick veil on the highroad and the silent streets of Indian Spring.

quickeradverbUS /ˈkwɪkər/

more quickly

From this reading Above the steady plunging of their own horse-hoofs they could hear the quicker irregular beat of other hoofs in the darkness before them.

SheriffnounUS /ˈʃerəf/

the principal law-enforcement officer in a county

From this reading As the buggy containing Sheriff Dunn and Brace dashed through the obscurity, Brace suddenly turned to his companion.

silentadjectiveUS /ˈsaɪlənt/

marked by absence of sound

From this reading The brief hour of darkness that preceded the dawn was that night intensified by a dense smoke, which, after blotting out horizon and sky, dropped a thick veil on the highroad and the silent streets of Indian Spring.

skynounUS /skaɪ/

the atmosphere and outer space as viewed from the earth

From this reading The brief hour of darkness that preceded the dawn was that night intensified by a dense smoke, which, after blotting out horizon and sky, dropped a thick veil on the highroad and the silent streets of Indian Spring.

smokenounUS /smoʊk/

a cloud of fine particles suspended in a gas

From this reading The brief hour of darkness that preceded the dawn was that night intensified by a dense smoke, which, after blotting out horizon and sky, dropped a thick veil on the highroad and the silent streets of Indian Spring.

SomeadjectiveUS /sʌm/

(quantifier) used with either mass nouns or plural count nouns to indicate an unspecified number or quantity

From this reading "Some one ahead!"

SpringnounUS /sprɪŋ/

the season of growth

From this reading The brief hour of darkness that preceded the dawn was that night intensified by a dense smoke, which, after blotting out horizon and sky, dropped a thick veil on the highroad and the silent streets of Indian Spring.

steadyverbUS /ˈstedi/

make steady

From this reading Above the steady plunging of their own horse-hoofs they could hear the quicker irregular beat of other hoofs in the darkness before them.

streetsnounUS /striːts/

plural of “street” — a thoroughfare (usually including sidewalks) that is lined with buildings

From this reading The brief hour of darkness that preceded the dawn was that night intensified by a dense smoke, which, after blotting out horizon and sky, dropped a thick veil on the highroad and the silent streets of Indian Spring.

suddenlyadverbUS /ˈsʌdənli/

happening unexpectedly

From this reading As the buggy containing Sheriff Dunn and Brace dashed through the obscurity, Brace suddenly turned to his companion.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading The brief hour of darkness that preceded the dawn was that night intensified by a dense smoke, which, after blotting out horizon and sky, dropped a thick veil on the highroad and the silent streets of Indian Spring.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading The brief hour of darkness that preceded the dawn was that night intensified by a dense smoke, which, after blotting out horizon and sky, dropped a thick veil on the highroad and the silent streets of Indian Spring.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading Above the steady plunging of their own horse-hoofs they could hear the quicker irregular beat of other hoofs in the darkness before them.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading Above the steady plunging of their own horse-hoofs they could hear the quicker irregular beat of other hoofs in the darkness before them.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Above the steady plunging of their own horse-hoofs they could hear the quicker irregular beat of other hoofs in the darkness before them.

thickadjectiveUS /θɪk/

not thin; of a specific thickness or of relatively great extent from one surface to the opposite usually in the smallest of the three solid dimensions

From this reading The brief hour of darkness that preceded the dawn was that night intensified by a dense smoke, which, after blotting out horizon and sky, dropped a thick veil on the highroad and the silent streets of Indian Spring.

throughprepositionUS /θruː/

from one end or side of something to the other

From this reading As the buggy containing Sheriff Dunn and Brace dashed through the obscurity, Brace suddenly turned to his companion.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading As the buggy containing Sheriff Dunn and Brace dashed through the obscurity, Brace suddenly turned to his companion.

turnedadjectiveUS /tɜːrnd/

moved around an axis or center

From this reading As the buggy containing Sheriff Dunn and Brace dashed through the obscurity, Brace suddenly turned to his companion.

twonounUS /tuː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one or a numeral representing this number

From this reading The two men bent forward over the dashboard.

veilnounUS /veɪl/

a garment that covers the head and face

From this reading The brief hour of darkness that preceded the dawn was that night intensified by a dense smoke, which, after blotting out horizon and sky, dropped a thick veil on the highroad and the silent streets of Indian Spring.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading The brief hour of darkness that preceded the dawn was that night intensified by a dense smoke, which, after blotting out horizon and sky, dropped a thick veil on the highroad and the silent streets of Indian Spring.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading The brief hour of darkness that preceded the dawn was that night intensified by a dense smoke, which, after blotting out horizon and sky, dropped a thick veil on the highroad and the silent streets of Indian Spring.

Chapter 13 of Frontier Stories by Bret Harte holds 257 sentences, grouped into 52 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 13 of Frontier Stories contain?

Chapter 13 holds 257 sentences of Frontier Stories, unabridged, divided into 52 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 13 of Frontier Stories by Bret Harte exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 257 sentences, grouped into 52 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 13 of Frontier Stories?

Work through the 52 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 52 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 13 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 13 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Frontier Stories

Common questions about reading Frontier Stories by Bret Harte on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Frontier Stories?

Yes. All 7755 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #12419 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Frontier Stories is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #12419, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Frontier Stories take to read?

About 600 minutes of reading across 1551 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Frontier Stories section by section

How to work through Frontier Stories section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 15 chapters of Frontier Stories to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Frontier Stories

Words and structures a reader meets early in Frontier Stories, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Awoke
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Frontier Stories; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Aroma
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Frontier Stories; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Woods
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Frontier Stories; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Still
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Frontier Stories; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.