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Further E. K. Means
Further E. K. Means

Chapter VII

Chapter 7 of Further E. K. Means is here in full — 414 sentences across 83 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Further E. K. Means
Context Illustration Reading 1/82 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
“Why, boss, my own coat-tail wus a burnin’!
Look at it!
All de swing-tail part of my Prancin’ Albert coat is ruint—de lef’ hind tail is plum’ burnt off!”
One of the men backed Vinegar to where he could stand in front of an automobile light and inspected the rear of his preaching coat.
Vinegar was right.
0:00 / 0:00
Speed 0.75x
AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Further E. K. Means

Chapter VII

Chapter 7 of Further E. K. Means is here in full — 414 sentences across 83 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/82 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
“Why, boss, my own coat-tail wus a burnin’!
Line 2
Look at it!
/lʊk æt ɪt/
Line 3
All de swing-tail part of my Prancin’ Albert coat is ruint—de lef’ hind tail is plum’ burnt off!”
Line 4
One of the men backed Vinegar to where he could stand in front of an automobile light and inspected the rear of his preaching coat.
/wʌn ʌv ðə men bækt ˈvɪnəɡər tuː wer hiː kʊd stænd ɪn frʌnt ʌv æn ˈɔːtəmoʊbiːl laɪt ənd ˌɪnˈspektɪd ðə rɪr ʌv hɪz ˈpriːtʃɪŋ koʊt/
Line 5
Vinegar was right.
/ˈvɪnəɡər wɑːz raɪt/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

Albert noun US /ˈælbərt/

prince consort of Queen Victoria of England (1819-1861)

From this reading “All de swing-tail part of my Prancin’ Albert coat is ruint—de lef’ hind tail is plum’ burnt off!””

automobile noun US /ˈɔːtəmoʊbiːl/

a motor vehicle with four wheels; usually propelled by an internal combustion engine

From this reading “One of the men backed Vinegar to where he could stand in front of an automobile light and inspected the rear of his preaching coat.”

backed adjective US /bækt/

having a back or backing, usually of a specified type

From this reading “One of the men backed Vinegar to where he could stand in front of an automobile light and inspected the rear of his preaching coat.”

hind noun US /haɪnd/

any of several mostly spotted fishes that resemble groupers

From this reading “All de swing-tail part of my Prancin’ Albert coat is ruint—de lef’ hind tail is plum’ burnt off!””

inspected verb US /ˌɪnˈspektɪd/

past form of “inspect” — look over carefully

From this reading “One of the men backed Vinegar to where he could stand in front of an automobile light and inspected the rear of his preaching coat.”

plum adverb US /plʌm/

exactly

From this reading “All de swing-tail part of my Prancin’ Albert coat is ruint—de lef’ hind tail is plum’ burnt off!””

preaching noun US /ˈpriːtʃɪŋ/

an address of a religious nature (usually delivered during a church service)

From this reading “One of the men backed Vinegar to where he could stand in front of an automobile light and inspected the rear of his preaching coat.”

Vinegar noun US /ˈvɪnəɡər/

sour-tasting liquid produced usually by oxidation of the alcohol in wine or cider and used as a condiment or food preservative

From this reading “One of the men backed Vinegar to where he could stand in front of an automobile light and inspected the rear of his preaching coat.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

Look at verb + particle

take into consideration for exemplifying purposes

In this reading “Look at it!”

in front preposition + noun

at or in the front

In this reading “One of the men backed Vinegar to where he could stand in front of an automobile light and inspected the rear of his preaching coat.”

All words in this reading · 49

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading “Why, boss, my own coat-tail wus a burnin’!

AlbertnounUS /ˈælbərt/

prince consort of Queen Victoria of England (1819-1861)

From this reading All de swing-tail part of my Prancin’ Albert coat is ruint—de lef’ hind tail is plum’ burnt off!”

AlladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading All de swing-tail part of my Prancin’ Albert coat is ruint—de lef’ hind tail is plum’ burnt off!”

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading One of the men backed Vinegar to where he could stand in front of an automobile light and inspected the rear of his preaching coat.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading One of the men backed Vinegar to where he could stand in front of an automobile light and inspected the rear of his preaching coat.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading Look at it!

automobilenounUS /ˈɔːtəmoʊbiːl/

a motor vehicle with four wheels; usually propelled by an internal combustion engine

From this reading One of the men backed Vinegar to where he could stand in front of an automobile light and inspected the rear of his preaching coat.

backedadjectiveUS /bækt/

having a back or backing, usually of a specified type

From this reading One of the men backed Vinegar to where he could stand in front of an automobile light and inspected the rear of his preaching coat.

bossnounUS /bɑːs/

a person who exercises control over workers

From this reading “Why, boss, my own coat-tail wus a burnin’!

burnin

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “Why, boss, my own coat-tail wus a burnin’!

burntadjectiveUS /bɜːrnt/

ruined by overcooking

From this reading All de swing-tail part of my Prancin’ Albert coat is ruint—de lef’ hind tail is plum’ burnt off!”

coatnounUS /koʊt/

an outer garment that has sleeves and covers the body from shoulder down; worn outdoors

From this reading All de swing-tail part of my Prancin’ Albert coat is ruint—de lef’ hind tail is plum’ burnt off!”

coat-tail

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “Why, boss, my own coat-tail wus a burnin’!

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading One of the men backed Vinegar to where he could stand in front of an automobile light and inspected the rear of his preaching coat.

denounUS /diː/

a Mid-Atlantic state; one of the original 13 colonies

From this reading All de swing-tail part of my Prancin’ Albert coat is ruint—de lef’ hind tail is plum’ burnt off!”

frontnounUS /frʌnt/

the side that is forward or prominent

From this reading One of the men backed Vinegar to where he could stand in front of an automobile light and inspected the rear of his preaching coat.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading One of the men backed Vinegar to where he could stand in front of an automobile light and inspected the rear of his preaching coat.

hindnounUS /haɪnd/

any of several mostly spotted fishes that resemble groupers

From this reading All de swing-tail part of my Prancin’ Albert coat is ruint—de lef’ hind tail is plum’ burnt off!”

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading One of the men backed Vinegar to where he could stand in front of an automobile light and inspected the rear of his preaching coat.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading One of the men backed Vinegar to where he could stand in front of an automobile light and inspected the rear of his preaching coat.

inspectedverbUS /ˌɪnˈspektɪd/

past form of “inspect” — look over carefully

From this reading One of the men backed Vinegar to where he could stand in front of an automobile light and inspected the rear of his preaching coat.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading All de swing-tail part of my Prancin’ Albert coat is ruint—de lef’ hind tail is plum’ burnt off!”

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading Look at it!

lef

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading All de swing-tail part of my Prancin’ Albert coat is ruint—de lef’ hind tail is plum’ burnt off!”

lightadjectiveUS /laɪt/

of comparatively little physical weight or density

From this reading One of the men backed Vinegar to where he could stand in front of an automobile light and inspected the rear of his preaching coat.

LookverbUS /lʊk/

perceive with attention; direct one's gaze towards

From this reading Look at it!

mennounUS /men/

the force of workers available

From this reading One of the men backed Vinegar to where he could stand in front of an automobile light and inspected the rear of his preaching coat.

mydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading “Why, boss, my own coat-tail wus a burnin’!

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading All de swing-tail part of my Prancin’ Albert coat is ruint—de lef’ hind tail is plum’ burnt off!”

offadverbUS /ɔːf/

from a particular thing or place or position (“forth” is obsolete)

From this reading All de swing-tail part of my Prancin’ Albert coat is ruint—de lef’ hind tail is plum’ burnt off!”

OnepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading One of the men backed Vinegar to where he could stand in front of an automobile light and inspected the rear of his preaching coat.

ownverbUS /oʊn/

have ownership or possession of

From this reading “Why, boss, my own coat-tail wus a burnin’!

partnounUS /pɑːrt/

something determined in relation to something that includes it

From this reading All de swing-tail part of my Prancin’ Albert coat is ruint—de lef’ hind tail is plum’ burnt off!”

plumadverbUS /plʌm/

exactly

From this reading All de swing-tail part of my Prancin’ Albert coat is ruint—de lef’ hind tail is plum’ burnt off!”

Prancin

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading All de swing-tail part of my Prancin’ Albert coat is ruint—de lef’ hind tail is plum’ burnt off!”

preachingnounUS /ˈpriːtʃɪŋ/

an address of a religious nature (usually delivered during a church service)

From this reading One of the men backed Vinegar to where he could stand in front of an automobile light and inspected the rear of his preaching coat.

rearnounUS /rɪr/

the back of a military formation or procession

From this reading One of the men backed Vinegar to where he could stand in front of an automobile light and inspected the rear of his preaching coat.

rightadverbUS /raɪt/

precisely, exactly

From this reading Vinegar was right.

ruint

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading All de swing-tail part of my Prancin’ Albert coat is ruint—de lef’ hind tail is plum’ burnt off!”

standverbUS /stænd/

be standing; be upright

From this reading One of the men backed Vinegar to where he could stand in front of an automobile light and inspected the rear of his preaching coat.

swing-tail

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading All de swing-tail part of my Prancin’ Albert coat is ruint—de lef’ hind tail is plum’ burnt off!”

tailnounUS /teɪl/

the posterior part of the body of a vertebrate especially when elongated and extending beyond the trunk or main part of the body

From this reading All de swing-tail part of my Prancin’ Albert coat is ruint—de lef’ hind tail is plum’ burnt off!”

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading One of the men backed Vinegar to where he could stand in front of an automobile light and inspected the rear of his preaching coat.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading One of the men backed Vinegar to where he could stand in front of an automobile light and inspected the rear of his preaching coat.

VinegarnounUS /ˈvɪnəɡər/

sour-tasting liquid produced usually by oxidation of the alcohol in wine or cider and used as a condiment or food preservative

From this reading One of the men backed Vinegar to where he could stand in front of an automobile light and inspected the rear of his preaching coat.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Vinegar was right.

whereconjunctionUS /wer/

in or at the place that

From this reading One of the men backed Vinegar to where he could stand in front of an automobile light and inspected the rear of his preaching coat.

WhynounUS /waɪ/

the cause or intention underlying an action or situation, especially in the phrase “the whys and wherefores”

From this reading “Why, boss, my own coat-tail wus a burnin’!

wus

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “Why, boss, my own coat-tail wus a burnin’!

Chapter 7 of Further E. K. Means by E. K. (Eldred Kurtz) Means holds 414 sentences, grouped into 83 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 7 of Further E. K. Means contain?

Chapter 7 holds 414 sentences of Further E. K. Means, unabridged, divided into 83 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 7 of Further E. K. Means by E. K. (Eldred Kurtz) Means exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 414 sentences, grouped into 83 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 7 of Further E. K. Means?

Work through the 83 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 83 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 7 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 7 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Further E. K. Means

Common questions about reading Further E. K. Means by E. K. (Eldred Kurtz) Means on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Further E. K. Means?

Yes. All 5371 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #61149 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Further E. K. Means is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #61149, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Further E. K. Means take to read?

About 447 minutes of reading across 1075 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Further E. K. Means section by section

How to work through Further E. K. Means section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 13 chapters of Further E. K. Means to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Further E. K. Means

Words and structures a reader meets early in Further E. K. Means, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Means
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Further E. K. Means; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Further
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Further E. K. Means; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Title
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Further E. K. Means; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Writer
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Further E. K. Means; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.