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Furze the Cruel
Furze the Cruel

Chapter IV

Chapter 4 of Furze the Cruel is here in full — 375 sentences across 75 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/75 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
ABOUT PASTOR AND MASTER Unpleasant creatures are so plentiful in the world that they cannot be overlooked.
Were there only a few they might be ignored; but they throng, they thrust themselves forward, they shout to attract attention, they push the decent-looking out of the way.
The ugliest women make the most noise; the ugliest men shove to the front in a crowd; the ugliest insects make their way into bed-chambers.
Why Nature made so much ugliness, side by side with so much that is beautiful, only Nature knows.
Some countries are made detestable to live in by the presence of hideous creatures.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Furze the Cruel

Chapter IV

Chapter 4 of Furze the Cruel is here in full — 375 sentences across 75 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/75 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
ABOUT PASTOR AND MASTER Unpleasant creatures are so plentiful in the world that they cannot be overlooked.
Line 2
Were there only a few they might be ignored; but they throng, they thrust themselves forward, they shout to attract attention, they push the decent-looking out of the way.
Line 3
The ugliest women make the most noise; the ugliest men shove to the front in a crowd; the ugliest insects make their way into bed-chambers.
Line 4
Why Nature made so much ugliness, side by side with so much that is beautiful, only Nature knows.
/waɪ ˈneɪtʃər meɪd soʊ mʌtʃ ˈʌɡlinəs saɪd baɪ saɪd wɪð soʊ mʌtʃ ðæt ɪz ˈbjuːtəfəl ˈoʊnli ˈneɪtʃər noʊz/
Line 5
Some countries are made detestable to live in by the presence of hideous creatures.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

ignored adjective US /ˌɪɡˈnɔːrd/

disregarded

From this reading “Were there only a few they might be ignored; but they throng, they thrust themselves forward, they shout to attract attention, they push the decent-looking out of the way.”

insects noun US /ˈɪnsekts/

plural of “insect” — small air-breathing arthropod

From this reading “The ugliest women make the most noise; the ugliest men shove to the front in a crowd; the ugliest insects make their way into bed-chambers.”

overlooked adjective US /ˈoʊvərlʊkt/

not taken into account

From this reading “ABOUT PASTOR AND MASTER Unpleasant creatures are so plentiful in the world that they cannot be overlooked.”

pastor noun US /ˈpæstər/

a person authorized to conduct religious worship

From this reading “ABOUT PASTOR AND MASTER Unpleasant creatures are so plentiful in the world that they cannot be overlooked.”

plentiful adjective US /ˈplentəfəl/

existing in great number or quantity

From this reading “ABOUT PASTOR AND MASTER Unpleasant creatures are so plentiful in the world that they cannot be overlooked.”

shove verb US /ʃʌv/

come into rough contact with while moving

From this reading “The ugliest women make the most noise; the ugliest men shove to the front in a crowd; the ugliest insects make their way into bed-chambers.”

ugliest adjective US /ˈʌɡliəst/

superlative of “ugly” — displeasing to the senses

From this reading “The ugliest women make the most noise; the ugliest men shove to the front in a crowd; the ugliest insects make their way into bed-chambers.”

ugliness noun US /ˈʌɡlinəs/

qualities of appearance that do not give pleasure to the senses

From this reading “Why Nature made so much ugliness, side by side with so much that is beautiful, only Nature knows.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

attract attention verb + noun

In this reading “Were there only a few they might be ignored; but they throng, they thrust themselves forward, they shout to attract attention, they push the decent-looking out of the way.”

hideous creatures adjective + noun counted as “hideous creature”

In this reading “Some countries are made detestable to live in by the presence of hideous creatures.”

in the world preposition + article + noun counted as “in … world”

In this reading “ABOUT PASTOR AND MASTER Unpleasant creatures are so plentiful in the world that they cannot be overlooked.”

live in verb + particle

live in the house where one works

In this reading “Some countries are made detestable to live in by the presence of hideous creatures.”

ugliest women adjective + noun counted as “ugly woman”

In this reading “The ugliest women make the most noise; the ugliest men shove to the front in a crowd; the ugliest insects make their way into bed-chambers.”

by side preposition + noun

In this reading “Why Nature made so much ugliness, side by side with so much that is beautiful, only Nature knows.”

by the presence preposition + article + noun counted as “by … presence”

In this reading “Some countries are made detestable to live in by the presence of hideous creatures.”

All words in this reading · 68

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Were there only a few they might be ignored; but they throng, they thrust themselves forward, they shout to attract attention, they push the decent-looking out of the way.

ABOUTprepositionUS /əˈbaʊt/

on the subject of; concerning

From this reading ABOUT PASTOR AND MASTER Unpleasant creatures are so plentiful in the world that they cannot be overlooked.

ANDconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading ABOUT PASTOR AND MASTER Unpleasant creatures are so plentiful in the world that they cannot be overlooked.

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading ABOUT PASTOR AND MASTER Unpleasant creatures are so plentiful in the world that they cannot be overlooked.

attentionnounUS /əˈtenʃən/

the process whereby a person concentrates on some features of the environment to the (relative) exclusion of others

From this reading Were there only a few they might be ignored; but they throng, they thrust themselves forward, they shout to attract attention, they push the decent-looking out of the way.

attractverbUS /əˈtrækt/

direct toward itself or oneself by means of some psychological power or physical attributes

From this reading Were there only a few they might be ignored; but they throng, they thrust themselves forward, they shout to attract attention, they push the decent-looking out of the way.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading ABOUT PASTOR AND MASTER Unpleasant creatures are so plentiful in the world that they cannot be overlooked.

beautifuladjectiveUS /ˈbjuːtəfəl/

delighting the senses or exciting intellectual or emotional admiration

From this reading Why Nature made so much ugliness, side by side with so much that is beautiful, only Nature knows.

bed-chambers

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The ugliest women make the most noise; the ugliest men shove to the front in a crowd; the ugliest insects make their way into bed-chambers.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading Were there only a few they might be ignored; but they throng, they thrust themselves forward, they shout to attract attention, they push the decent-looking out of the way.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading Why Nature made so much ugliness, side by side with so much that is beautiful, only Nature knows.

cannot

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading ABOUT PASTOR AND MASTER Unpleasant creatures are so plentiful in the world that they cannot be overlooked.

countriesnounUS /ˈkʌntriz/

plural of “country” — a politically organized body of people under a single government

From this reading Some countries are made detestable to live in by the presence of hideous creatures.

creaturesnounUS /ˈkriːtʃərz/

plural of “creature” — a living organism characterized by voluntary movement

From this reading ABOUT PASTOR AND MASTER Unpleasant creatures are so plentiful in the world that they cannot be overlooked.

crowdverbUS /kraʊd/

cause to herd, drive, or crowd together

From this reading The ugliest women make the most noise; the ugliest men shove to the front in a crowd; the ugliest insects make their way into bed-chambers.

decent-looking

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Were there only a few they might be ignored; but they throng, they thrust themselves forward, they shout to attract attention, they push the decent-looking out of the way.

detestableadjective

offensive to the mind

From this reading Some countries are made detestable to live in by the presence of hideous creatures.

fewadjectiveUS /fjuː/

a quantifier that can be used with count nouns and is often preceded by “a”; a small but indefinite number

From this reading Were there only a few they might be ignored; but they throng, they thrust themselves forward, they shout to attract attention, they push the decent-looking out of the way.

forwardadverbUS /ˈfɔːrwərd/

at or to or toward the front

From this reading Were there only a few they might be ignored; but they throng, they thrust themselves forward, they shout to attract attention, they push the decent-looking out of the way.

frontnounUS /frʌnt/

the side that is forward or prominent

From this reading The ugliest women make the most noise; the ugliest men shove to the front in a crowd; the ugliest insects make their way into bed-chambers.

hideousadjectiveUS /ˈhɪdiəs/

grossly offensive to decency or morality; causing horror

From this reading Some countries are made detestable to live in by the presence of hideous creatures.

ignoredadjectiveUS /ˌɪɡˈnɔːrd/

disregarded

From this reading Were there only a few they might be ignored; but they throng, they thrust themselves forward, they shout to attract attention, they push the decent-looking out of the way.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading ABOUT PASTOR AND MASTER Unpleasant creatures are so plentiful in the world that they cannot be overlooked.

insectsnounUS /ˈɪnsekts/

plural of “insect” — small air-breathing arthropod

From this reading The ugliest women make the most noise; the ugliest men shove to the front in a crowd; the ugliest insects make their way into bed-chambers.

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading The ugliest women make the most noise; the ugliest men shove to the front in a crowd; the ugliest insects make their way into bed-chambers.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Why Nature made so much ugliness, side by side with so much that is beautiful, only Nature knows.

knowsnounUS /noʊz/

plural of “know” — the fact of being aware of information that is known to few people

From this reading Why Nature made so much ugliness, side by side with so much that is beautiful, only Nature knows.

liveverbUS /laɪv/

be an inhabitant of or reside in

From this reading Some countries are made detestable to live in by the presence of hideous creatures.

madeadjectiveUS /meɪd/

produced by a manufacturing process

From this reading Why Nature made so much ugliness, side by side with so much that is beautiful, only Nature knows.

makeverbUS /meɪk/

engage in

From this reading The ugliest women make the most noise; the ugliest men shove to the front in a crowd; the ugliest insects make their way into bed-chambers.

MASTERnounUS /ˈmæstər/

an artist of consummate skill

From this reading ABOUT PASTOR AND MASTER Unpleasant creatures are so plentiful in the world that they cannot be overlooked.

mennounUS /men/

the force of workers available

From this reading The ugliest women make the most noise; the ugliest men shove to the front in a crowd; the ugliest insects make their way into bed-chambers.

mightmodal verbUS /maɪt/

used to say something is possible but not certain

From this reading Were there only a few they might be ignored; but they throng, they thrust themselves forward, they shout to attract attention, they push the decent-looking out of the way.

mostadverbUS /moʊst/

used to form the superlative

From this reading The ugliest women make the most noise; the ugliest men shove to the front in a crowd; the ugliest insects make their way into bed-chambers.

muchadverbUS /mʌtʃ/

to a great degree or extent

From this reading Why Nature made so much ugliness, side by side with so much that is beautiful, only Nature knows.

NaturenounUS /ˈneɪtʃər/

the essential qualities or characteristics by which something is recognized

From this reading Why Nature made so much ugliness, side by side with so much that is beautiful, only Nature knows.

noisenounUS /nɔɪz/

sound of any kind (especially unintelligible or dissonant sound)

From this reading The ugliest women make the most noise; the ugliest men shove to the front in a crowd; the ugliest insects make their way into bed-chambers.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Were there only a few they might be ignored; but they throng, they thrust themselves forward, they shout to attract attention, they push the decent-looking out of the way.

onlyadverbUS /ˈoʊnli/

and nothing more

From this reading Were there only a few they might be ignored; but they throng, they thrust themselves forward, they shout to attract attention, they push the decent-looking out of the way.

outadjectiveUS /aʊt/

not allowed to continue to bat or run

From this reading Were there only a few they might be ignored; but they throng, they thrust themselves forward, they shout to attract attention, they push the decent-looking out of the way.

overlookedadjectiveUS /ˈoʊvərlʊkt/

not taken into account

From this reading ABOUT PASTOR AND MASTER Unpleasant creatures are so plentiful in the world that they cannot be overlooked.

PASTORnounUS /ˈpæstər/

a person authorized to conduct religious worship

From this reading ABOUT PASTOR AND MASTER Unpleasant creatures are so plentiful in the world that they cannot be overlooked.

plentifuladjectiveUS /ˈplentəfəl/

existing in great number or quantity

From this reading ABOUT PASTOR AND MASTER Unpleasant creatures are so plentiful in the world that they cannot be overlooked.

presencenounUS /ˈprezəns/

the state of being present; current existence

From this reading Some countries are made detestable to live in by the presence of hideous creatures.

pushverbUS /pʊʃ/

move with force

From this reading Were there only a few they might be ignored; but they throng, they thrust themselves forward, they shout to attract attention, they push the decent-looking out of the way.

shoutverbUS /ʃaʊt/

utter in a loud voice; talk in a loud voice (usually denoting characteristic manner of speaking)

From this reading Were there only a few they might be ignored; but they throng, they thrust themselves forward, they shout to attract attention, they push the decent-looking out of the way.

shoveverbUS /ʃʌv/

come into rough contact with while moving

From this reading The ugliest women make the most noise; the ugliest men shove to the front in a crowd; the ugliest insects make their way into bed-chambers.

sidenounUS /saɪd/

a place within a region identified relative to a center or reference location

From this reading Why Nature made so much ugliness, side by side with so much that is beautiful, only Nature knows.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading ABOUT PASTOR AND MASTER Unpleasant creatures are so plentiful in the world that they cannot be overlooked.

SomeadjectiveUS /sʌm/

(quantifier) used with either mass nouns or plural count nouns to indicate an unspecified number or quantity

From this reading Some countries are made detestable to live in by the presence of hideous creatures.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading ABOUT PASTOR AND MASTER Unpleasant creatures are so plentiful in the world that they cannot be overlooked.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading ABOUT PASTOR AND MASTER Unpleasant creatures are so plentiful in the world that they cannot be overlooked.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading The ugliest women make the most noise; the ugliest men shove to the front in a crowd; the ugliest insects make their way into bed-chambers.

themselvespronounUS /ðemˈselvz/

used when the people doing the action are also its object

From this reading Were there only a few they might be ignored; but they throng, they thrust themselves forward, they shout to attract attention, they push the decent-looking out of the way.

thereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading Were there only a few they might be ignored; but they throng, they thrust themselves forward, they shout to attract attention, they push the decent-looking out of the way.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading ABOUT PASTOR AND MASTER Unpleasant creatures are so plentiful in the world that they cannot be overlooked.

throngnounUS /θrɔːŋ/

a large gathering of people

From this reading Were there only a few they might be ignored; but they throng, they thrust themselves forward, they shout to attract attention, they push the decent-looking out of the way.

thrustverbUS /θrʌst/

push forcefully

From this reading Were there only a few they might be ignored; but they throng, they thrust themselves forward, they shout to attract attention, they push the decent-looking out of the way.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Were there only a few they might be ignored; but they throng, they thrust themselves forward, they shout to attract attention, they push the decent-looking out of the way.

ugliestadjectiveUS /ˈʌɡliəst/

superlative of “ugly” — displeasing to the senses

From this reading The ugliest women make the most noise; the ugliest men shove to the front in a crowd; the ugliest insects make their way into bed-chambers.

uglinessnounUS /ˈʌɡlinəs/

qualities of appearance that do not give pleasure to the senses

From this reading Why Nature made so much ugliness, side by side with so much that is beautiful, only Nature knows.

UnpleasantadjectiveUS /ənˈplezənt/

offensive or disagreeable; causing discomfort or unhappiness

From this reading ABOUT PASTOR AND MASTER Unpleasant creatures are so plentiful in the world that they cannot be overlooked.

waynounUS /weɪ/

how something is done or how it happens

From this reading Were there only a few they might be ignored; but they throng, they thrust themselves forward, they shout to attract attention, they push the decent-looking out of the way.

Wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading Were there only a few they might be ignored; but they throng, they thrust themselves forward, they shout to attract attention, they push the decent-looking out of the way.

WhynounUS /waɪ/

the cause or intention underlying an action or situation, especially in the phrase “the whys and wherefores”

From this reading Why Nature made so much ugliness, side by side with so much that is beautiful, only Nature knows.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading Why Nature made so much ugliness, side by side with so much that is beautiful, only Nature knows.

womennounUS /ˈwɪmən/

plural of “woman” — an adult female person (as opposed to a man)

From this reading The ugliest women make the most noise; the ugliest men shove to the front in a crowd; the ugliest insects make their way into bed-chambers.

worldnounUS /wɜːrld/

everything that exists anywhere

From this reading ABOUT PASTOR AND MASTER Unpleasant creatures are so plentiful in the world that they cannot be overlooked.

Chapter 4 of Furze the Cruel by John Trevena holds 375 sentences, grouped into 75 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 4 of Furze the Cruel contain?

Chapter 4 holds 375 sentences of Furze the Cruel, unabridged, divided into 75 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 4 of Furze the Cruel by John Trevena exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 375 sentences, grouped into 75 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 4 of Furze the Cruel?

Work through the 75 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 75 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 4 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 4 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Furze the Cruel

Common questions about reading Furze the Cruel by John Trevena on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Furze the Cruel?

Yes. All 8696 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #34543 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Furze the Cruel is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #34543, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Furze the Cruel take to read?

About 600 minutes of reading across 1740 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Furze the Cruel section by section

How to work through Furze the Cruel section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 28 chapters of Furze the Cruel to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Furze the Cruel

Words and structures a reader meets early in Furze the Cruel, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Alston
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Furze the Cruel; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Rivers
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Furze the Cruel; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Brooke
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Furze the Cruel; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Holborn
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Furze the Cruel; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.