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Furze the Cruel
Furze the Cruel

Chapter XVII

Chapter 17 of Furze the Cruel is here in full — 237 sentences across 48 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/47 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
ABOUT WITCHCRAFT One day Peter went into the village to buy stimulants, and found, when he reached the house of the creaking sign-board, that he was penniless; a serious discovery, because the landlord was an austere man who allowed no "slate."
Some people are born thirsty, others have thirstiness thrust upon them, and a third class, to which Peter belonged, acquire thirstiness by toilsome and tedious endeavour.
It was a long walk, and the moor, like the bones in the valley, was very dry; there was not a foot of shade, and the wind was parching.
Peter had long ago discovered it was easy to acquire thirst by the simple expedient of proceeding as directly as possible to the place where it could be quenched.
He would borrow three-halfpence from his sister, or extract it from her box if she was absent, and then make for the village by the nearest route, winning the necessary dryness as he went.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Furze the Cruel

Chapter XVII

Chapter 17 of Furze the Cruel is here in full — 237 sentences across 48 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/47 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
ABOUT WITCHCRAFT One day Peter went into the village to buy stimulants, and found, when he reached the house of the creaking sign-board, that he was penniless; a serious discovery, because the landlord was an austere man who allowed no "slate."
Line 2
Some people are born thirsty, others have thirstiness thrust upon them, and a third class, to which Peter belonged, acquire thirstiness by toilsome and tedious endeavour.
Line 3
It was a long walk, and the moor, like the bones in the valley, was very dry; there was not a foot of shade, and the wind was parching.
Line 4
Peter had long ago discovered it was easy to acquire thirst by the simple expedient of proceeding as directly as possible to the place where it could be quenched.
Line 5
He would borrow three-halfpence from his sister, or extract it from her box if she was absent, and then make for the village by the nearest route, winning the necessary dryness as he went.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

austere adjective US /ɔːˈstɪr/

severely simple

From this reading “ABOUT WITCHCRAFT One day Peter went into the village to buy stimulants, and found, when he reached the house of the creaking sign-board, that he was penniless; a serious discovery, because the landlord was an austere man who allowed no "slate."”

creaking noun US /ˈkriːkɪŋ/

a squeaking sound

From this reading “ABOUT WITCHCRAFT One day Peter went into the village to buy stimulants, and found, when he reached the house of the creaking sign-board, that he was penniless; a serious discovery, because the landlord was an austere man who allowed no "slate."”

dryness noun US /ˈdraɪnəs/

the condition of not containing or being covered by a liquid (especially water)

From this reading “He would borrow three-halfpence from his sister, or extract it from her box if she was absent, and then make for the village by the nearest route, winning the necessary dryness as he went.”

expedient adjective US /ɪkˈspiːdiənt/

serving to promote your interest

From this reading “Peter had long ago discovered it was easy to acquire thirst by the simple expedient of proceeding as directly as possible to the place where it could be quenched.”

penniless adjective US /ˈpeniləs/

not having enough money to pay for necessities

From this reading “ABOUT WITCHCRAFT One day Peter went into the village to buy stimulants, and found, when he reached the house of the creaking sign-board, that he was penniless; a serious discovery, because the landlord was an austere man who allowed no "slate."”

slate noun US /sleɪt/

(formerly) a writing tablet made of slate

From this reading “ABOUT WITCHCRAFT One day Peter went into the village to buy stimulants, and found, when he reached the house of the creaking sign-board, that he was penniless; a serious discovery, because the landlord was an austere man who allowed no "slate."”

stimulants noun US /ˈstɪmjələnts/

plural of “stimulant” — any stimulating information or event; acts to arouse action

From this reading “ABOUT WITCHCRAFT One day Peter went into the village to buy stimulants, and found, when he reached the house of the creaking sign-board, that he was penniless; a serious discovery, because the landlord was an austere man who allowed no "slate."”

witchcraft noun US /ˈwɪtʃkræft/

the art of sorcery

From this reading “ABOUT WITCHCRAFT One day Peter went into the village to buy stimulants, and found, when he reached the house of the creaking sign-board, that he was penniless; a serious discovery, because the landlord was an austere man who allowed no "slate."”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

third class noun + noun

mail consisting of printed matter qualifying for reduced postal rates

In this reading “Some people are born thirsty, others have thirstiness thrust upon them, and a third class, to which Peter belonged, acquire thirstiness by toilsome and tedious endeavour.”

thrust upon verb + particle

In this reading “Some people are born thirsty, others have thirstiness thrust upon them, and a third class, to which Peter belonged, acquire thirstiness by toilsome and tedious endeavour.”

went into verb + particle counted as “go into”

to come or go into

In this reading “ABOUT WITCHCRAFT One day Peter went into the village to buy stimulants, and found, when he reached the house of the creaking sign-board, that he was penniless; a serious discovery, because the landlord was an austere man who allowed no "slate."”

long walk adjective + noun

In this reading “It was a long walk, and the moor, like the bones in the valley, was very dry; there was not a foot of shade, and the wind was parching.”

Some people adjective + noun

In this reading “Some people are born thirsty, others have thirstiness thrust upon them, and a third class, to which Peter belonged, acquire thirstiness by toilsome and tedious endeavour.”

reached the house verb + article + noun counted as “reach … house”

In this reading “ABOUT WITCHCRAFT One day Peter went into the village to buy stimulants, and found, when he reached the house of the creaking sign-board, that he was penniless; a serious discovery, because the landlord was an austere man who allowed no "slate."”

into the village preposition + article + noun counted as “into … village”

In this reading “ABOUT WITCHCRAFT One day Peter went into the village to buy stimulants, and found, when he reached the house of the creaking sign-board, that he was penniless; a serious discovery, because the landlord was an austere man who allowed no "slate."”

in the valley preposition + article + noun counted as “in … valley”

In this reading “It was a long walk, and the moor, like the bones in the valley, was very dry; there was not a foot of shade, and the wind was parching.”

All words in this reading · 109

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading ABOUT WITCHCRAFT One day Peter went into the village to buy stimulants, and found, when he reached the house of the creaking sign-board, that he was penniless; a serious discovery, because the landlord was an austere man who allowed no "slate."

ABOUTprepositionUS /əˈbaʊt/

on the subject of; concerning

From this reading ABOUT WITCHCRAFT One day Peter went into the village to buy stimulants, and found, when he reached the house of the creaking sign-board, that he was penniless; a serious discovery, because the landlord was an austere man who allowed no "slate."

absentadjectiveUS /ˈæbsənt/

not being in a specified place

From this reading He would borrow three-halfpence from his sister, or extract it from her box if she was absent, and then make for the village by the nearest route, winning the necessary dryness as he went.

acquireverbUS /əˈkwaɪər/

come into the possession of something concrete or abstract

From this reading Some people are born thirsty, others have thirstiness thrust upon them, and a third class, to which Peter belonged, acquire thirstiness by toilsome and tedious endeavour.

agoadverbUS /əˈɡoʊ/

in the past

From this reading Peter had long ago discovered it was easy to acquire thirst by the simple expedient of proceeding as directly as possible to the place where it could be quenched.

allowedverbUS /əˈlaʊd/

past form of “allow” — make it possible through a specific action or lack of action for something to happen

From this reading ABOUT WITCHCRAFT One day Peter went into the village to buy stimulants, and found, when he reached the house of the creaking sign-board, that he was penniless; a serious discovery, because the landlord was an austere man who allowed no "slate."

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading ABOUT WITCHCRAFT One day Peter went into the village to buy stimulants, and found, when he reached the house of the creaking sign-board, that he was penniless; a serious discovery, because the landlord was an austere man who allowed no "slate."

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading ABOUT WITCHCRAFT One day Peter went into the village to buy stimulants, and found, when he reached the house of the creaking sign-board, that he was penniless; a serious discovery, because the landlord was an austere man who allowed no "slate."

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading Some people are born thirsty, others have thirstiness thrust upon them, and a third class, to which Peter belonged, acquire thirstiness by toilsome and tedious endeavour.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading Peter had long ago discovered it was easy to acquire thirst by the simple expedient of proceeding as directly as possible to the place where it could be quenched.

austereadjectiveUS /ɔːˈstɪr/

severely simple

From this reading ABOUT WITCHCRAFT One day Peter went into the village to buy stimulants, and found, when he reached the house of the creaking sign-board, that he was penniless; a serious discovery, because the landlord was an austere man who allowed no "slate."

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading Peter had long ago discovered it was easy to acquire thirst by the simple expedient of proceeding as directly as possible to the place where it could be quenched.

becauseconjunctionUS /bɪˈkɔːz/

for the reason that

From this reading ABOUT WITCHCRAFT One day Peter went into the village to buy stimulants, and found, when he reached the house of the creaking sign-board, that he was penniless; a serious discovery, because the landlord was an austere man who allowed no "slate."

belongedverbUS /bɪˈlɔːŋd/

past form of “belong” — be owned by; be in the possession of

From this reading Some people are born thirsty, others have thirstiness thrust upon them, and a third class, to which Peter belonged, acquire thirstiness by toilsome and tedious endeavour.

bonesnounUS /boʊnz/

(used in the plural) a percussion instrument consisting of a pair of hollow pieces of wood or bone (usually held between the thumb and fingers) that are made to click together (as by Spanish dancers) in rhythm with the dance

From this reading It was a long walk, and the moor, like the bones in the valley, was very dry; there was not a foot of shade, and the wind was parching.

bornadjectiveUS /bɔːrn/

brought into existence

From this reading Some people are born thirsty, others have thirstiness thrust upon them, and a third class, to which Peter belonged, acquire thirstiness by toilsome and tedious endeavour.

borrowverbUS /ˈbɑːroʊ/

get temporarily

From this reading He would borrow three-halfpence from his sister, or extract it from her box if she was absent, and then make for the village by the nearest route, winning the necessary dryness as he went.

boxnounUS /bɑːks/

a (usually rectangular) container; may have a lid

From this reading He would borrow three-halfpence from his sister, or extract it from her box if she was absent, and then make for the village by the nearest route, winning the necessary dryness as he went.

buyverbUS /baɪ/

obtain by purchase; acquire by means of a financial transaction

From this reading ABOUT WITCHCRAFT One day Peter went into the village to buy stimulants, and found, when he reached the house of the creaking sign-board, that he was penniless; a serious discovery, because the landlord was an austere man who allowed no "slate."

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading Some people are born thirsty, others have thirstiness thrust upon them, and a third class, to which Peter belonged, acquire thirstiness by toilsome and tedious endeavour.

classnounUS /klæs/

a collection of things sharing a common attribute

From this reading Some people are born thirsty, others have thirstiness thrust upon them, and a third class, to which Peter belonged, acquire thirstiness by toilsome and tedious endeavour.

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading Peter had long ago discovered it was easy to acquire thirst by the simple expedient of proceeding as directly as possible to the place where it could be quenched.

creakingnounUS /ˈkriːkɪŋ/

a squeaking sound

From this reading ABOUT WITCHCRAFT One day Peter went into the village to buy stimulants, and found, when he reached the house of the creaking sign-board, that he was penniless; a serious discovery, because the landlord was an austere man who allowed no "slate."

daynounUS /deɪ/

time for Earth to make a complete rotation on its axis

From this reading ABOUT WITCHCRAFT One day Peter went into the village to buy stimulants, and found, when he reached the house of the creaking sign-board, that he was penniless; a serious discovery, because the landlord was an austere man who allowed no "slate."

directlyadverbUS /dərˈektli/

without deviation

From this reading Peter had long ago discovered it was easy to acquire thirst by the simple expedient of proceeding as directly as possible to the place where it could be quenched.

discoveredadjectiveUS /dɪˈskʌvərd/

discovered or determined by scientific observation

From this reading Peter had long ago discovered it was easy to acquire thirst by the simple expedient of proceeding as directly as possible to the place where it could be quenched.

discoverynounUS /dɪˈskʌvəri/

the act of discovering something

From this reading ABOUT WITCHCRAFT One day Peter went into the village to buy stimulants, and found, when he reached the house of the creaking sign-board, that he was penniless; a serious discovery, because the landlord was an austere man who allowed no "slate."

dryadjectiveUS /draɪ/

free from liquid or moisture; lacking natural or normal moisture or depleted of water; or no longer wet

From this reading It was a long walk, and the moor, like the bones in the valley, was very dry; there was not a foot of shade, and the wind was parching.

drynessnounUS /ˈdraɪnəs/

the condition of not containing or being covered by a liquid (especially water)

From this reading He would borrow three-halfpence from his sister, or extract it from her box if she was absent, and then make for the village by the nearest route, winning the necessary dryness as he went.

easyadjectiveUS /ˈiːzi/

posing no difficulty; requiring little effort

From this reading Peter had long ago discovered it was easy to acquire thirst by the simple expedient of proceeding as directly as possible to the place where it could be quenched.

endeavournounUS /ɪnˈdevər/

a purposeful or industrious undertaking (especially one that requires effort or boldness)

From this reading Some people are born thirsty, others have thirstiness thrust upon them, and a third class, to which Peter belonged, acquire thirstiness by toilsome and tedious endeavour.

expedientadjectiveUS /ɪkˈspiːdiənt/

serving to promote your interest

From this reading Peter had long ago discovered it was easy to acquire thirst by the simple expedient of proceeding as directly as possible to the place where it could be quenched.

extractverbUS /ˈekstrækt/

remove, usually with some force or effort; also used in an abstract sense

From this reading He would borrow three-halfpence from his sister, or extract it from her box if she was absent, and then make for the village by the nearest route, winning the necessary dryness as he went.

footnounUS /fʊt/

the part of the leg of a human being below the ankle joint

From this reading It was a long walk, and the moor, like the bones in the valley, was very dry; there was not a foot of shade, and the wind was parching.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading He would borrow three-halfpence from his sister, or extract it from her box if she was absent, and then make for the village by the nearest route, winning the necessary dryness as he went.

foundverbUS /faʊnd/

set up or found

From this reading ABOUT WITCHCRAFT One day Peter went into the village to buy stimulants, and found, when he reached the house of the creaking sign-board, that he was penniless; a serious discovery, because the landlord was an austere man who allowed no "slate."

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading He would borrow three-halfpence from his sister, or extract it from her box if she was absent, and then make for the village by the nearest route, winning the necessary dryness as he went.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Peter had long ago discovered it was easy to acquire thirst by the simple expedient of proceeding as directly as possible to the place where it could be quenched.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading Some people are born thirsty, others have thirstiness thrust upon them, and a third class, to which Peter belonged, acquire thirstiness by toilsome and tedious endeavour.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading ABOUT WITCHCRAFT One day Peter went into the village to buy stimulants, and found, when he reached the house of the creaking sign-board, that he was penniless; a serious discovery, because the landlord was an austere man who allowed no "slate."

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading He would borrow three-halfpence from his sister, or extract it from her box if she was absent, and then make for the village by the nearest route, winning the necessary dryness as he went.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading He would borrow three-halfpence from his sister, or extract it from her box if she was absent, and then make for the village by the nearest route, winning the necessary dryness as he went.

housenounUS /haʊs/

a dwelling that serves as living quarters for one or more families

From this reading ABOUT WITCHCRAFT One day Peter went into the village to buy stimulants, and found, when he reached the house of the creaking sign-board, that he was penniless; a serious discovery, because the landlord was an austere man who allowed no "slate."

ifconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading He would borrow three-halfpence from his sister, or extract it from her box if she was absent, and then make for the village by the nearest route, winning the necessary dryness as he went.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading It was a long walk, and the moor, like the bones in the valley, was very dry; there was not a foot of shade, and the wind was parching.

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading ABOUT WITCHCRAFT One day Peter went into the village to buy stimulants, and found, when he reached the house of the creaking sign-board, that he was penniless; a serious discovery, because the landlord was an austere man who allowed no "slate."

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading It was a long walk, and the moor, like the bones in the valley, was very dry; there was not a foot of shade, and the wind was parching.

landlordnounUS /ˈlændlɔːrd/

a landowner who leases to others

From this reading ABOUT WITCHCRAFT One day Peter went into the village to buy stimulants, and found, when he reached the house of the creaking sign-board, that he was penniless; a serious discovery, because the landlord was an austere man who allowed no "slate."

likeverbUS /laɪk/

prefer or wish to do something

From this reading It was a long walk, and the moor, like the bones in the valley, was very dry; there was not a foot of shade, and the wind was parching.

longadjectiveUS /lɔːŋ/

primarily temporal sense; being or indicating a relatively great or greater than average duration or passage of time or a duration as specified

From this reading It was a long walk, and the moor, like the bones in the valley, was very dry; there was not a foot of shade, and the wind was parching.

makeverbUS /meɪk/

engage in

From this reading He would borrow three-halfpence from his sister, or extract it from her box if she was absent, and then make for the village by the nearest route, winning the necessary dryness as he went.

mannounUS /mæn/

an adult person who is male (as opposed to a woman)

From this reading ABOUT WITCHCRAFT One day Peter went into the village to buy stimulants, and found, when he reached the house of the creaking sign-board, that he was penniless; a serious discovery, because the landlord was an austere man who allowed no "slate."

moorverbUS /mʊr/

secure in or as if in a berth or dock

From this reading It was a long walk, and the moor, like the bones in the valley, was very dry; there was not a foot of shade, and the wind was parching.

nearestadverbUS /ˈnɪrəst/

(superlative of “near” or “close”) within the shortest distance

From this reading He would borrow three-halfpence from his sister, or extract it from her box if she was absent, and then make for the village by the nearest route, winning the necessary dryness as he went.

necessaryadjectiveUS /ˈnesəseri/

absolutely essential

From this reading He would borrow three-halfpence from his sister, or extract it from her box if she was absent, and then make for the village by the nearest route, winning the necessary dryness as he went.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading ABOUT WITCHCRAFT One day Peter went into the village to buy stimulants, and found, when he reached the house of the creaking sign-board, that he was penniless; a serious discovery, because the landlord was an austere man who allowed no "slate."

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading It was a long walk, and the moor, like the bones in the valley, was very dry; there was not a foot of shade, and the wind was parching.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading ABOUT WITCHCRAFT One day Peter went into the village to buy stimulants, and found, when he reached the house of the creaking sign-board, that he was penniless; a serious discovery, because the landlord was an austere man who allowed no "slate."

OnepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading ABOUT WITCHCRAFT One day Peter went into the village to buy stimulants, and found, when he reached the house of the creaking sign-board, that he was penniless; a serious discovery, because the landlord was an austere man who allowed no "slate."

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading He would borrow three-halfpence from his sister, or extract it from her box if she was absent, and then make for the village by the nearest route, winning the necessary dryness as he went.

others

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Some people are born thirsty, others have thirstiness thrust upon them, and a third class, to which Peter belonged, acquire thirstiness by toilsome and tedious endeavour.

parching

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was a long walk, and the moor, like the bones in the valley, was very dry; there was not a foot of shade, and the wind was parching.

pennilessadjectiveUS /ˈpeniləs/

not having enough money to pay for necessities

From this reading ABOUT WITCHCRAFT One day Peter went into the village to buy stimulants, and found, when he reached the house of the creaking sign-board, that he was penniless; a serious discovery, because the landlord was an austere man who allowed no "slate."

peoplenounUS /ˈpiːpəl/

(plural) any group of human beings (men or women or children) collectively

From this reading Some people are born thirsty, others have thirstiness thrust upon them, and a third class, to which Peter belonged, acquire thirstiness by toilsome and tedious endeavour.

PeternounUS /ˈpiːtər/

disciple of Jesus and leader of the Apostles; regarded by Catholics as the vicar of Christ on earth and first Pope

From this reading ABOUT WITCHCRAFT One day Peter went into the village to buy stimulants, and found, when he reached the house of the creaking sign-board, that he was penniless; a serious discovery, because the landlord was an austere man who allowed no "slate."

placenounUS /pleɪs/

a point located with respect to surface features of some region

From this reading Peter had long ago discovered it was easy to acquire thirst by the simple expedient of proceeding as directly as possible to the place where it could be quenched.

possibleadjectiveUS /ˈpɑːsəbəl/

capable of happening or existing

From this reading Peter had long ago discovered it was easy to acquire thirst by the simple expedient of proceeding as directly as possible to the place where it could be quenched.

proceedingnounUS /prəˈsiːdɪŋ/

(law) the institution of a sequence of steps by which legal judgments are invoked

From this reading Peter had long ago discovered it was easy to acquire thirst by the simple expedient of proceeding as directly as possible to the place where it could be quenched.

quenchedadjective

allayed

From this reading Peter had long ago discovered it was easy to acquire thirst by the simple expedient of proceeding as directly as possible to the place where it could be quenched.

reachedverbUS /riːtʃt/

past form of “reach” — reach a destination, either real or abstract

From this reading ABOUT WITCHCRAFT One day Peter went into the village to buy stimulants, and found, when he reached the house of the creaking sign-board, that he was penniless; a serious discovery, because the landlord was an austere man who allowed no "slate."

routenounUS /ruːt/

an established line of travel or access

From this reading He would borrow three-halfpence from his sister, or extract it from her box if she was absent, and then make for the village by the nearest route, winning the necessary dryness as he went.

seriousadjectiveUS /ˈsɪriəs/

concerned with work or important matters rather than play or trivialities

From this reading ABOUT WITCHCRAFT One day Peter went into the village to buy stimulants, and found, when he reached the house of the creaking sign-board, that he was penniless; a serious discovery, because the landlord was an austere man who allowed no "slate."

shadenounUS /ʃeɪd/

relative darkness caused by light rays being intercepted by an opaque body

From this reading It was a long walk, and the moor, like the bones in the valley, was very dry; there was not a foot of shade, and the wind was parching.

shepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading He would borrow three-halfpence from his sister, or extract it from her box if she was absent, and then make for the village by the nearest route, winning the necessary dryness as he went.

sign-board

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading ABOUT WITCHCRAFT One day Peter went into the village to buy stimulants, and found, when he reached the house of the creaking sign-board, that he was penniless; a serious discovery, because the landlord was an austere man who allowed no "slate."

simpleadjectiveUS /ˈsɪmpəl/

having few parts; not complex or complicated or involved

From this reading Peter had long ago discovered it was easy to acquire thirst by the simple expedient of proceeding as directly as possible to the place where it could be quenched.

sisternounUS /ˈsɪstər/

a female person who has the same parents as another person

From this reading He would borrow three-halfpence from his sister, or extract it from her box if she was absent, and then make for the village by the nearest route, winning the necessary dryness as he went.

slatenounUS /sleɪt/

(formerly) a writing tablet made of slate

From this reading ABOUT WITCHCRAFT One day Peter went into the village to buy stimulants, and found, when he reached the house of the creaking sign-board, that he was penniless; a serious discovery, because the landlord was an austere man who allowed no "slate."

SomeadjectiveUS /sʌm/

(quantifier) used with either mass nouns or plural count nouns to indicate an unspecified number or quantity

From this reading Some people are born thirsty, others have thirstiness thrust upon them, and a third class, to which Peter belonged, acquire thirstiness by toilsome and tedious endeavour.

stimulantsnounUS /ˈstɪmjələnts/

plural of “stimulant” — any stimulating information or event; acts to arouse action

From this reading ABOUT WITCHCRAFT One day Peter went into the village to buy stimulants, and found, when he reached the house of the creaking sign-board, that he was penniless; a serious discovery, because the landlord was an austere man who allowed no "slate."

tediousadjectiveUS /ˈtiːdiəs/

so lacking in interest as to cause mental weariness

From this reading Some people are born thirsty, others have thirstiness thrust upon them, and a third class, to which Peter belonged, acquire thirstiness by toilsome and tedious endeavour.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading ABOUT WITCHCRAFT One day Peter went into the village to buy stimulants, and found, when he reached the house of the creaking sign-board, that he was penniless; a serious discovery, because the landlord was an austere man who allowed no "slate."

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading ABOUT WITCHCRAFT One day Peter went into the village to buy stimulants, and found, when he reached the house of the creaking sign-board, that he was penniless; a serious discovery, because the landlord was an austere man who allowed no "slate."

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading Some people are born thirsty, others have thirstiness thrust upon them, and a third class, to which Peter belonged, acquire thirstiness by toilsome and tedious endeavour.

thenadverbUS /ðen/

subsequently or soon afterward (often used as sentence connectors)

From this reading He would borrow three-halfpence from his sister, or extract it from her box if she was absent, and then make for the village by the nearest route, winning the necessary dryness as he went.

thereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading It was a long walk, and the moor, like the bones in the valley, was very dry; there was not a foot of shade, and the wind was parching.

thirdnounUS /θɜːrd/

one of three equal parts of a divisible whole

From this reading Some people are born thirsty, others have thirstiness thrust upon them, and a third class, to which Peter belonged, acquire thirstiness by toilsome and tedious endeavour.

thirstnounUS /θɜːrst/

a physiological need to drink

From this reading Peter had long ago discovered it was easy to acquire thirst by the simple expedient of proceeding as directly as possible to the place where it could be quenched.

thirstinessnoun

a deficiency of moisture (especially when resulting from a permanent absence of rainfall)

From this reading Some people are born thirsty, others have thirstiness thrust upon them, and a third class, to which Peter belonged, acquire thirstiness by toilsome and tedious endeavour.

thirstyadjectiveUS /ˈθɜːrsti/

needing moisture

From this reading Some people are born thirsty, others have thirstiness thrust upon them, and a third class, to which Peter belonged, acquire thirstiness by toilsome and tedious endeavour.

three-halfpence

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He would borrow three-halfpence from his sister, or extract it from her box if she was absent, and then make for the village by the nearest route, winning the necessary dryness as he went.

thrustverbUS /θrʌst/

push forcefully

From this reading Some people are born thirsty, others have thirstiness thrust upon them, and a third class, to which Peter belonged, acquire thirstiness by toilsome and tedious endeavour.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading ABOUT WITCHCRAFT One day Peter went into the village to buy stimulants, and found, when he reached the house of the creaking sign-board, that he was penniless; a serious discovery, because the landlord was an austere man who allowed no "slate."

toilsomeadjective

characterized by effort to the point of exhaustion; especially physical effort

From this reading Some people are born thirsty, others have thirstiness thrust upon them, and a third class, to which Peter belonged, acquire thirstiness by toilsome and tedious endeavour.

uponprepositionUS /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading Some people are born thirsty, others have thirstiness thrust upon them, and a third class, to which Peter belonged, acquire thirstiness by toilsome and tedious endeavour.

valleynounUS /ˈvæli/

a long depression in the surface of the land that usually contains a river

From this reading It was a long walk, and the moor, like the bones in the valley, was very dry; there was not a foot of shade, and the wind was parching.

veryadjectiveUS /ˈveri/

precisely as stated

From this reading It was a long walk, and the moor, like the bones in the valley, was very dry; there was not a foot of shade, and the wind was parching.

villagenounUS /ˈvɪlədʒ/

a community of people smaller than a town

From this reading ABOUT WITCHCRAFT One day Peter went into the village to buy stimulants, and found, when he reached the house of the creaking sign-board, that he was penniless; a serious discovery, because the landlord was an austere man who allowed no "slate."

walknounUS /wɔːk/

the act of traveling by foot

From this reading It was a long walk, and the moor, like the bones in the valley, was very dry; there was not a foot of shade, and the wind was parching.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading ABOUT WITCHCRAFT One day Peter went into the village to buy stimulants, and found, when he reached the house of the creaking sign-board, that he was penniless; a serious discovery, because the landlord was an austere man who allowed no "slate."

wentverbUS /went/

inflected form of “go” — change location; move, travel, or proceed, also metaphorically

From this reading ABOUT WITCHCRAFT One day Peter went into the village to buy stimulants, and found, when he reached the house of the creaking sign-board, that he was penniless; a serious discovery, because the landlord was an austere man who allowed no "slate."

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading ABOUT WITCHCRAFT One day Peter went into the village to buy stimulants, and found, when he reached the house of the creaking sign-board, that he was penniless; a serious discovery, because the landlord was an austere man who allowed no "slate."

whereconjunctionUS /wer/

in or at the place that

From this reading Peter had long ago discovered it was easy to acquire thirst by the simple expedient of proceeding as directly as possible to the place where it could be quenched.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading Some people are born thirsty, others have thirstiness thrust upon them, and a third class, to which Peter belonged, acquire thirstiness by toilsome and tedious endeavour.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading ABOUT WITCHCRAFT One day Peter went into the village to buy stimulants, and found, when he reached the house of the creaking sign-board, that he was penniless; a serious discovery, because the landlord was an austere man who allowed no "slate."

windnounUS /waɪnd/

air moving (sometimes with considerable force) from an area of high pressure to an area of low pressure

From this reading It was a long walk, and the moor, like the bones in the valley, was very dry; there was not a foot of shade, and the wind was parching.

winningadjectiveUS /ˈwɪnɪŋ/

having won

From this reading He would borrow three-halfpence from his sister, or extract it from her box if she was absent, and then make for the village by the nearest route, winning the necessary dryness as he went.

WITCHCRAFTnounUS /ˈwɪtʃkræft/

the art of sorcery

From this reading ABOUT WITCHCRAFT One day Peter went into the village to buy stimulants, and found, when he reached the house of the creaking sign-board, that he was penniless; a serious discovery, because the landlord was an austere man who allowed no "slate."

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading He would borrow three-halfpence from his sister, or extract it from her box if she was absent, and then make for the village by the nearest route, winning the necessary dryness as he went.

Chapter 17 of Furze the Cruel by John Trevena holds 237 sentences, grouped into 48 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 17 of Furze the Cruel contain?

Chapter 17 holds 237 sentences of Furze the Cruel, unabridged, divided into 48 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 17 of Furze the Cruel by John Trevena exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 237 sentences, grouped into 48 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 17 of Furze the Cruel?

Work through the 48 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 48 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 17 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 17 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Furze the Cruel

Common questions about reading Furze the Cruel by John Trevena on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Furze the Cruel?

Yes. All 8696 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #34543 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Furze the Cruel is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #34543, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Furze the Cruel take to read?

About 600 minutes of reading across 1740 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Furze the Cruel section by section

How to work through Furze the Cruel section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 28 chapters of Furze the Cruel to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Furze the Cruel

Words and structures a reader meets early in Furze the Cruel, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Alston
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Furze the Cruel; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Rivers
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Furze the Cruel; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Brooke
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Furze the Cruel; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Holborn
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Furze the Cruel; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.