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Gabriel: A Story of the Jews in Prague
Gabriel: A Story of the Jews in Prague

Chapter III

Chapter 3 of Gabriel: A Story of the Jews in Prague is here in full — 407 sentences across 82 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Gabriel: A Story of the Jews in Prague
Context Illustration Reading 1/81 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Gabriel stopped short, his voice, that in the whirl of battle could be heard above the thunder of the cannon, sounded feeble and tremulous; his gleaming eyes were wet.
He passed his hand over his forehead, and went on: "It was doomed to be otherwise.
Ten months had elapsed since our betrothal, I was at Worms, on a visit to you, and full of hope was looking towards a future close at hand, in which you were to be wedded to me; when an unexpected message arrived, that my mother had been suddenly attacked by a mortal sickness, that I was to make haste, if I would see her again alive.
A maddening grief thrilled through my breast.
I flew along the road to Spires, like one hunted by evil shadows; I arrived late on the evening of the new year.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Gabriel: A Story of the Jews in Prague

Chapter III

Chapter 3 of Gabriel: A Story of the Jews in Prague is here in full — 407 sentences across 82 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/81 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Gabriel stopped short, his voice, that in the whirl of battle could be heard above the thunder of the cannon, sounded feeble and tremulous; his gleaming eyes were wet.
/ˈɡeɪbriəl stɑːpt ʃɔːrt hɪz vɔɪs ðæt ɪn ðə wɜːrl ʌv ˈbætəl kʊd biː hɜːrd əˈbʌv ðə ˈθʌndər ʌv ðə ˈkænən ˈsaʊndɪd ˈfiːbəl ənd ˈtremjələs hɪz ˈɡliːmɪŋ aɪz wɜːr wet/
Line 2
He passed his hand over his forehead, and went on: "It was doomed to be otherwise.
/hiː pæst hɪz hænd ˈoʊvər hɪz ˈfɔːrhed ənd went ɑːn ɪt wɑːz duːmd tuː biː ˈʌðərwaɪz/
Line 3
Ten months had elapsed since our betrothal, I was at Worms, on a visit to you, and full of hope was looking towards a future close at hand, in which you were to be wedded to me; when an unexpected message arrived, that my mother had been suddenly attacked by a mortal sickness, that I was to make haste, if I would see her again alive.
Line 4
A maddening grief thrilled through my breast.
/ə ˈmædənɪŋ ɡriːf θrɪld θruː maɪ brest/
Line 5
I flew along the road to Spires, like one hunted by evil shadows; I arrived late on the evening of the new year.
/aɪ fluː əˈlɔːŋ ðə roʊd tuː spaɪrz laɪk wʌn ˈhʌntəd baɪ ˈiːvəl ˈʃædoʊz aɪ ərˈaɪvd leɪt ɑːn ðə ˈiːvnɪŋ ʌv ðə nuː jɪr/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

elapsed adjective US /ɪˈlæpst/

(of time) having passed or slipped by

From this reading “Ten months had elapsed since our betrothal, I was at Worms, on a visit to you, and full of hope was looking towards a future close at hand, in which you were to be wedded to me; when an unexpected message arrived, that my mother had been suddenly attacked by a mortal sickness, that I was to make haste, if I would see her again alive.”

Gabriel noun US /ˈɡeɪbriəl/

(Bible) the archangel who was the messenger of God

From this reading “Gabriel stopped short, his voice, that in the whirl of battle could be heard above the thunder of the cannon, sounded feeble and tremulous; his gleaming eyes were wet.”

maddening adjective US /ˈmædənɪŋ/

extremely annoying or displeasing

From this reading “A maddening grief thrilled through my breast.”

Spires noun US /spaɪrz/

plural of “spire” — a tall tower that forms the superstructure of a building (usually a church or temple) and that tapers to a point at the top

From this reading “I flew along the road to Spires, like one hunted by evil shadows; I arrived late on the evening of the new year.”

tremulous adjective US /ˈtremjələs/

(of the voice) quivering as from weakness or fear

From this reading “Gabriel stopped short, his voice, that in the whirl of battle could be heard above the thunder of the cannon, sounded feeble and tremulous; his gleaming eyes were wet.”

wedded adjective US /ˈwedɪd/

having been taken in marriage

From this reading “Ten months had elapsed since our betrothal, I was at Worms, on a visit to you, and full of hope was looking towards a future close at hand, in which you were to be wedded to me; when an unexpected message arrived, that my mother had been suddenly attacked by a mortal sickness, that I was to make haste, if I would see her again alive.”

whirl verb US /wɜːrl/

turn in a twisting or spinning motion

From this reading “Gabriel stopped short, his voice, that in the whirl of battle could be heard above the thunder of the cannon, sounded feeble and tremulous; his gleaming eyes were wet.”

Worms noun US /wɜːrmz/

plural of “worm” — any of numerous relatively small elongated soft-bodied animals especially of the phyla Annelida and Chaetognatha and Nematoda and Nemertea and Platyhelminthes; also many insect larvae

From this reading “Ten months had elapsed since our betrothal, I was at Worms, on a visit to you, and full of hope was looking towards a future close at hand, in which you were to be wedded to me; when an unexpected message arrived, that my mother had been suddenly attacked by a mortal sickness, that I was to make haste, if I would see her again alive.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

make haste verb + noun

In this reading “Ten months had elapsed since our betrothal, I was at Worms, on a visit to you, and full of hope was looking towards a future close at hand, in which you were to be wedded to me; when an unexpected message arrived, that my mother had been suddenly attacked by a mortal sickness, that I was to make haste, if I would see her again alive.”

along the road preposition + article + noun counted as “along … road”

In this reading “I flew along the road to Spires, like one hunted by evil shadows; I arrived late on the evening of the new year.”

gleaming eyes noun + noun

In this reading “Gabriel stopped short, his voice, that in the whirl of battle could be heard above the thunder of the cannon, sounded feeble and tremulous; his gleaming eyes were wet.”

Ten months noun + noun counted as “ten month”

In this reading “Ten months had elapsed since our betrothal, I was at Worms, on a visit to you, and full of hope was looking towards a future close at hand, in which you were to be wedded to me; when an unexpected message arrived, that my mother had been suddenly attacked by a mortal sickness, that I was to make haste, if I would see her again alive.”

went on verb + particle counted as “go on”

continue a certain state, condition, or activity

In this reading “He passed his hand over his forehead, and went on: "It was doomed to be otherwise.”

arrived late verb + adjective counted as “arrive late”

In this reading “I flew along the road to Spires, like one hunted by evil shadows; I arrived late on the evening of the new year.”

flew along verb + particle counted as “fly along”

In this reading “I flew along the road to Spires, like one hunted by evil shadows; I arrived late on the evening of the new year.”

at hand preposition + noun

close in space; within reach

In this reading “Ten months had elapsed since our betrothal, I was at Worms, on a visit to you, and full of hope was looking towards a future close at hand, in which you were to be wedded to me; when an unexpected message arrived, that my mother had been suddenly attacked by a mortal sickness, that I was to make haste, if I would see her again alive.”

All words in this reading · 98

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Ten months had elapsed since our betrothal, I was at Worms, on a visit to you, and full of hope was looking towards a future close at hand, in which you were to be wedded to me; when an unexpected message arrived, that my mother had been suddenly attacked by a mortal sickness, that I was to make haste, if I would see her again alive.

aboveprepositionUS /əˈbʌv/

higher than, or over, something

From this reading Gabriel stopped short, his voice, that in the whirl of battle could be heard above the thunder of the cannon, sounded feeble and tremulous; his gleaming eyes were wet.

againadverbUS /əˈɡen/

anew

From this reading Ten months had elapsed since our betrothal, I was at Worms, on a visit to you, and full of hope was looking towards a future close at hand, in which you were to be wedded to me; when an unexpected message arrived, that my mother had been suddenly attacked by a mortal sickness, that I was to make haste, if I would see her again alive.

aliveadjectiveUS /əˈlaɪv/

possessing life

From this reading Ten months had elapsed since our betrothal, I was at Worms, on a visit to you, and full of hope was looking towards a future close at hand, in which you were to be wedded to me; when an unexpected message arrived, that my mother had been suddenly attacked by a mortal sickness, that I was to make haste, if I would see her again alive.

alongprepositionUS /əˈlɔːŋ/

following the length of something from one end toward the other

From this reading I flew along the road to Spires, like one hunted by evil shadows; I arrived late on the evening of the new year.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading Ten months had elapsed since our betrothal, I was at Worms, on a visit to you, and full of hope was looking towards a future close at hand, in which you were to be wedded to me; when an unexpected message arrived, that my mother had been suddenly attacked by a mortal sickness, that I was to make haste, if I would see her again alive.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Gabriel stopped short, his voice, that in the whirl of battle could be heard above the thunder of the cannon, sounded feeble and tremulous; his gleaming eyes were wet.

arrivedverbUS /ərˈaɪvd/

past form of “arrive” — reach a destination; arrive by movement or progress

From this reading Ten months had elapsed since our betrothal, I was at Worms, on a visit to you, and full of hope was looking towards a future close at hand, in which you were to be wedded to me; when an unexpected message arrived, that my mother had been suddenly attacked by a mortal sickness, that I was to make haste, if I would see her again alive.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading Ten months had elapsed since our betrothal, I was at Worms, on a visit to you, and full of hope was looking towards a future close at hand, in which you were to be wedded to me; when an unexpected message arrived, that my mother had been suddenly attacked by a mortal sickness, that I was to make haste, if I would see her again alive.

attackedverbUS /əˈtækt/

past form of “attack” — launch an attack or assault on; begin hostilities or start warfare with

From this reading Ten months had elapsed since our betrothal, I was at Worms, on a visit to you, and full of hope was looking towards a future close at hand, in which you were to be wedded to me; when an unexpected message arrived, that my mother had been suddenly attacked by a mortal sickness, that I was to make haste, if I would see her again alive.

battlenounUS /ˈbætəl/

a hostile meeting of opposing military forces in the course of a war

From this reading Gabriel stopped short, his voice, that in the whirl of battle could be heard above the thunder of the cannon, sounded feeble and tremulous; his gleaming eyes were wet.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading Gabriel stopped short, his voice, that in the whirl of battle could be heard above the thunder of the cannon, sounded feeble and tremulous; his gleaming eyes were wet.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading Ten months had elapsed since our betrothal, I was at Worms, on a visit to you, and full of hope was looking towards a future close at hand, in which you were to be wedded to me; when an unexpected message arrived, that my mother had been suddenly attacked by a mortal sickness, that I was to make haste, if I would see her again alive.

betrothalnoun

a mutual promise to marry

From this reading Ten months had elapsed since our betrothal, I was at Worms, on a visit to you, and full of hope was looking towards a future close at hand, in which you were to be wedded to me; when an unexpected message arrived, that my mother had been suddenly attacked by a mortal sickness, that I was to make haste, if I would see her again alive.

breastnounUS /brest/

the front of the trunk from the neck to the abdomen

From this reading A maddening grief thrilled through my breast.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading Ten months had elapsed since our betrothal, I was at Worms, on a visit to you, and full of hope was looking towards a future close at hand, in which you were to be wedded to me; when an unexpected message arrived, that my mother had been suddenly attacked by a mortal sickness, that I was to make haste, if I would see her again alive.

cannonnounUS /ˈkænən/

a large artillery gun that is usually on wheels

From this reading Gabriel stopped short, his voice, that in the whirl of battle could be heard above the thunder of the cannon, sounded feeble and tremulous; his gleaming eyes were wet.

closeadjectiveUS /kloʊs/

at or within a short distance in space or time or having elements near each other

From this reading Ten months had elapsed since our betrothal, I was at Worms, on a visit to you, and full of hope was looking towards a future close at hand, in which you were to be wedded to me; when an unexpected message arrived, that my mother had been suddenly attacked by a mortal sickness, that I was to make haste, if I would see her again alive.

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading Gabriel stopped short, his voice, that in the whirl of battle could be heard above the thunder of the cannon, sounded feeble and tremulous; his gleaming eyes were wet.

doomedadjectiveUS /duːmd/

marked for certain death

From this reading He passed his hand over his forehead, and went on: "It was doomed to be otherwise.

elapsedadjectiveUS /ɪˈlæpst/

(of time) having passed or slipped by

From this reading Ten months had elapsed since our betrothal, I was at Worms, on a visit to you, and full of hope was looking towards a future close at hand, in which you were to be wedded to me; when an unexpected message arrived, that my mother had been suddenly attacked by a mortal sickness, that I was to make haste, if I would see her again alive.

eveningnounUS /ˈiːvnɪŋ/

the latter part of the day (the period of decreasing daylight from late afternoon until nightfall)

From this reading I flew along the road to Spires, like one hunted by evil shadows; I arrived late on the evening of the new year.

evilnounUS /ˈiːvəl/

morally objectionable behavior

From this reading I flew along the road to Spires, like one hunted by evil shadows; I arrived late on the evening of the new year.

eyesnounUS /aɪz/

opinion or judgment

From this reading Gabriel stopped short, his voice, that in the whirl of battle could be heard above the thunder of the cannon, sounded feeble and tremulous; his gleaming eyes were wet.

feebleadjectiveUS /ˈfiːbəl/

pathetically lacking in force or effectiveness

From this reading Gabriel stopped short, his voice, that in the whirl of battle could be heard above the thunder of the cannon, sounded feeble and tremulous; his gleaming eyes were wet.

flewverbUS /fluː/

inflected form of “fly” — travel through the air; be airborne

From this reading I flew along the road to Spires, like one hunted by evil shadows; I arrived late on the evening of the new year.

foreheadnounUS /ˈfɔːrhed/

the part of the face above the eyes

From this reading He passed his hand over his forehead, and went on: "It was doomed to be otherwise.

fulladjectiveUS /fʊl/

containing as much or as many as is possible or normal

From this reading Ten months had elapsed since our betrothal, I was at Worms, on a visit to you, and full of hope was looking towards a future close at hand, in which you were to be wedded to me; when an unexpected message arrived, that my mother had been suddenly attacked by a mortal sickness, that I was to make haste, if I would see her again alive.

futureadjectiveUS /ˈfjuːtʃər/

yet to be or coming

From this reading Ten months had elapsed since our betrothal, I was at Worms, on a visit to you, and full of hope was looking towards a future close at hand, in which you were to be wedded to me; when an unexpected message arrived, that my mother had been suddenly attacked by a mortal sickness, that I was to make haste, if I would see her again alive.

GabrielnounUS /ˈɡeɪbriəl/

(Bible) the archangel who was the messenger of God

From this reading Gabriel stopped short, his voice, that in the whirl of battle could be heard above the thunder of the cannon, sounded feeble and tremulous; his gleaming eyes were wet.

gleamingnounUS /ˈɡliːmɪŋ/

a flash of light (especially reflected light)

From this reading Gabriel stopped short, his voice, that in the whirl of battle could be heard above the thunder of the cannon, sounded feeble and tremulous; his gleaming eyes were wet.

griefnounUS /ɡriːf/

intense sorrow caused by loss of a loved one (especially by death)

From this reading A maddening grief thrilled through my breast.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Ten months had elapsed since our betrothal, I was at Worms, on a visit to you, and full of hope was looking towards a future close at hand, in which you were to be wedded to me; when an unexpected message arrived, that my mother had been suddenly attacked by a mortal sickness, that I was to make haste, if I would see her again alive.

handnounUS /hænd/

the (prehensile) extremity of the superior limb

From this reading He passed his hand over his forehead, and went on: "It was doomed to be otherwise.

hastenounUS /heɪst/

overly eager speed (and possible carelessness)

From this reading Ten months had elapsed since our betrothal, I was at Worms, on a visit to you, and full of hope was looking towards a future close at hand, in which you were to be wedded to me; when an unexpected message arrived, that my mother had been suddenly attacked by a mortal sickness, that I was to make haste, if I would see her again alive.

HepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading He passed his hand over his forehead, and went on: "It was doomed to be otherwise.

heardadjectiveUS /hɜːrd/

detected or perceived by the sense of hearing

From this reading Gabriel stopped short, his voice, that in the whirl of battle could be heard above the thunder of the cannon, sounded feeble and tremulous; his gleaming eyes were wet.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading Ten months had elapsed since our betrothal, I was at Worms, on a visit to you, and full of hope was looking towards a future close at hand, in which you were to be wedded to me; when an unexpected message arrived, that my mother had been suddenly attacked by a mortal sickness, that I was to make haste, if I would see her again alive.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading Gabriel stopped short, his voice, that in the whirl of battle could be heard above the thunder of the cannon, sounded feeble and tremulous; his gleaming eyes were wet.

hopenounUS /hoʊp/

a specific instance of feeling hopeful

From this reading Ten months had elapsed since our betrothal, I was at Worms, on a visit to you, and full of hope was looking towards a future close at hand, in which you were to be wedded to me; when an unexpected message arrived, that my mother had been suddenly attacked by a mortal sickness, that I was to make haste, if I would see her again alive.

huntedadjectiveUS /ˈhʌntəd/

reflecting the fear or terror of one who is hunted

From this reading I flew along the road to Spires, like one hunted by evil shadows; I arrived late on the evening of the new year.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading Ten months had elapsed since our betrothal, I was at Worms, on a visit to you, and full of hope was looking towards a future close at hand, in which you were to be wedded to me; when an unexpected message arrived, that my mother had been suddenly attacked by a mortal sickness, that I was to make haste, if I would see her again alive.

ifconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading Ten months had elapsed since our betrothal, I was at Worms, on a visit to you, and full of hope was looking towards a future close at hand, in which you were to be wedded to me; when an unexpected message arrived, that my mother had been suddenly attacked by a mortal sickness, that I was to make haste, if I would see her again alive.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Gabriel stopped short, his voice, that in the whirl of battle could be heard above the thunder of the cannon, sounded feeble and tremulous; his gleaming eyes were wet.

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading He passed his hand over his forehead, and went on: "It was doomed to be otherwise.

lateadjectiveUS /leɪt/

being or occurring at an advanced period of time or after a usual or expected time

From this reading I flew along the road to Spires, like one hunted by evil shadows; I arrived late on the evening of the new year.

likeverbUS /laɪk/

prefer or wish to do something

From this reading I flew along the road to Spires, like one hunted by evil shadows; I arrived late on the evening of the new year.

lookingnounUS /ˈlʊkɪŋ/

the act of directing the eyes toward something and perceiving it visually

From this reading Ten months had elapsed since our betrothal, I was at Worms, on a visit to you, and full of hope was looking towards a future close at hand, in which you were to be wedded to me; when an unexpected message arrived, that my mother had been suddenly attacked by a mortal sickness, that I was to make haste, if I would see her again alive.

maddeningadjectiveUS /ˈmædənɪŋ/

extremely annoying or displeasing

From this reading A maddening grief thrilled through my breast.

makeverbUS /meɪk/

engage in

From this reading Ten months had elapsed since our betrothal, I was at Worms, on a visit to you, and full of hope was looking towards a future close at hand, in which you were to be wedded to me; when an unexpected message arrived, that my mother had been suddenly attacked by a mortal sickness, that I was to make haste, if I would see her again alive.

mepronounUS /miː/

the person speaking, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading Ten months had elapsed since our betrothal, I was at Worms, on a visit to you, and full of hope was looking towards a future close at hand, in which you were to be wedded to me; when an unexpected message arrived, that my mother had been suddenly attacked by a mortal sickness, that I was to make haste, if I would see her again alive.

messagenounUS /ˈmesədʒ/

a communication (usually brief) that is written or spoken or signaled

From this reading Ten months had elapsed since our betrothal, I was at Worms, on a visit to you, and full of hope was looking towards a future close at hand, in which you were to be wedded to me; when an unexpected message arrived, that my mother had been suddenly attacked by a mortal sickness, that I was to make haste, if I would see her again alive.

monthsnounUS /mʌnθs/

plural of “month” — one of the twelve divisions of the calendar year

From this reading Ten months had elapsed since our betrothal, I was at Worms, on a visit to you, and full of hope was looking towards a future close at hand, in which you were to be wedded to me; when an unexpected message arrived, that my mother had been suddenly attacked by a mortal sickness, that I was to make haste, if I would see her again alive.

mortaladjectiveUS /ˈmɔːrtəl/

subject to death

From this reading Ten months had elapsed since our betrothal, I was at Worms, on a visit to you, and full of hope was looking towards a future close at hand, in which you were to be wedded to me; when an unexpected message arrived, that my mother had been suddenly attacked by a mortal sickness, that I was to make haste, if I would see her again alive.

mothernounUS /ˈmʌðər/

a woman who has given birth to a child (also used as a term of address to your mother)

From this reading Ten months had elapsed since our betrothal, I was at Worms, on a visit to you, and full of hope was looking towards a future close at hand, in which you were to be wedded to me; when an unexpected message arrived, that my mother had been suddenly attacked by a mortal sickness, that I was to make haste, if I would see her again alive.

mydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading Ten months had elapsed since our betrothal, I was at Worms, on a visit to you, and full of hope was looking towards a future close at hand, in which you were to be wedded to me; when an unexpected message arrived, that my mother had been suddenly attacked by a mortal sickness, that I was to make haste, if I would see her again alive.

newadjectiveUS /nuː/

not of long duration; having just (or relatively recently) come into being or been made or acquired or discovered

From this reading I flew along the road to Spires, like one hunted by evil shadows; I arrived late on the evening of the new year.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Gabriel stopped short, his voice, that in the whirl of battle could be heard above the thunder of the cannon, sounded feeble and tremulous; his gleaming eyes were wet.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading He passed his hand over his forehead, and went on: "It was doomed to be otherwise.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading I flew along the road to Spires, like one hunted by evil shadows; I arrived late on the evening of the new year.

otherwiseadverbUS /ˈʌðərwaɪz/

in other respects or ways

From this reading He passed his hand over his forehead, and went on: "It was doomed to be otherwise.

ourdeterminerUS /ˈaʊər/

belonging to the speaker and others

From this reading Ten months had elapsed since our betrothal, I was at Worms, on a visit to you, and full of hope was looking towards a future close at hand, in which you were to be wedded to me; when an unexpected message arrived, that my mother had been suddenly attacked by a mortal sickness, that I was to make haste, if I would see her again alive.

overprepositionUS /ˈoʊvər/

above and across; more than

From this reading He passed his hand over his forehead, and went on: "It was doomed to be otherwise.

passedverbUS /pæst/

past form of “pass” — go across or through

From this reading He passed his hand over his forehead, and went on: "It was doomed to be otherwise.

roadnounUS /roʊd/

an open way (generally public) for travel or transportation

From this reading I flew along the road to Spires, like one hunted by evil shadows; I arrived late on the evening of the new year.

seeverbUS /siː/

perceive by sight or have the power to perceive by sight

From this reading Ten months had elapsed since our betrothal, I was at Worms, on a visit to you, and full of hope was looking towards a future close at hand, in which you were to be wedded to me; when an unexpected message arrived, that my mother had been suddenly attacked by a mortal sickness, that I was to make haste, if I would see her again alive.

shadowsnounUS /ˈʃædoʊz/

plural of “shadow” — shade within clear boundaries

From this reading I flew along the road to Spires, like one hunted by evil shadows; I arrived late on the evening of the new year.

shortadjectiveUS /ʃɔːrt/

primarily temporal sense; indicating or being or seeming to be limited in duration

From this reading Gabriel stopped short, his voice, that in the whirl of battle could be heard above the thunder of the cannon, sounded feeble and tremulous; his gleaming eyes were wet.

sicknessnounUS /ˈsɪknəs/

impairment of normal physiological function affecting part or all of an organism

From this reading Ten months had elapsed since our betrothal, I was at Worms, on a visit to you, and full of hope was looking towards a future close at hand, in which you were to be wedded to me; when an unexpected message arrived, that my mother had been suddenly attacked by a mortal sickness, that I was to make haste, if I would see her again alive.

sinceprepositionUS /sɪns/

from a time in the past until now

From this reading Ten months had elapsed since our betrothal, I was at Worms, on a visit to you, and full of hope was looking towards a future close at hand, in which you were to be wedded to me; when an unexpected message arrived, that my mother had been suddenly attacked by a mortal sickness, that I was to make haste, if I would see her again alive.

soundedverbUS /ˈsaʊndɪd/

past form of “sound” — appear in a certain way

From this reading Gabriel stopped short, his voice, that in the whirl of battle could be heard above the thunder of the cannon, sounded feeble and tremulous; his gleaming eyes were wet.

SpiresnounUS /spaɪrz/

plural of “spire” — a tall tower that forms the superstructure of a building (usually a church or temple) and that tapers to a point at the top

From this reading I flew along the road to Spires, like one hunted by evil shadows; I arrived late on the evening of the new year.

stoppedadjectiveUS /stɑːpt/

(of a nose) blocked

From this reading Gabriel stopped short, his voice, that in the whirl of battle could be heard above the thunder of the cannon, sounded feeble and tremulous; his gleaming eyes were wet.

suddenlyadverbUS /ˈsʌdənli/

happening unexpectedly

From this reading Ten months had elapsed since our betrothal, I was at Worms, on a visit to you, and full of hope was looking towards a future close at hand, in which you were to be wedded to me; when an unexpected message arrived, that my mother had been suddenly attacked by a mortal sickness, that I was to make haste, if I would see her again alive.

TennounUS /ten/

the cardinal number that is the sum of nine and one; the base of the decimal system

From this reading Ten months had elapsed since our betrothal, I was at Worms, on a visit to you, and full of hope was looking towards a future close at hand, in which you were to be wedded to me; when an unexpected message arrived, that my mother had been suddenly attacked by a mortal sickness, that I was to make haste, if I would see her again alive.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading Gabriel stopped short, his voice, that in the whirl of battle could be heard above the thunder of the cannon, sounded feeble and tremulous; his gleaming eyes were wet.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Gabriel stopped short, his voice, that in the whirl of battle could be heard above the thunder of the cannon, sounded feeble and tremulous; his gleaming eyes were wet.

thrilledadjectiveUS /θrɪld/

feeling intense pleasurable excitement

From this reading A maddening grief thrilled through my breast.

throughprepositionUS /θruː/

from one end or side of something to the other

From this reading A maddening grief thrilled through my breast.

thunderverbUS /ˈθʌndər/

move fast, noisily, and heavily

From this reading Gabriel stopped short, his voice, that in the whirl of battle could be heard above the thunder of the cannon, sounded feeble and tremulous; his gleaming eyes were wet.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading He passed his hand over his forehead, and went on: "It was doomed to be otherwise.

towardsprepositionUS /təˈwɔːrdz/

in the direction of

From this reading Ten months had elapsed since our betrothal, I was at Worms, on a visit to you, and full of hope was looking towards a future close at hand, in which you were to be wedded to me; when an unexpected message arrived, that my mother had been suddenly attacked by a mortal sickness, that I was to make haste, if I would see her again alive.

tremulousadjectiveUS /ˈtremjələs/

(of the voice) quivering as from weakness or fear

From this reading Gabriel stopped short, his voice, that in the whirl of battle could be heard above the thunder of the cannon, sounded feeble and tremulous; his gleaming eyes were wet.

unexpectedadjectiveUS /ˌʌnɪkˈspektɪd/

not expected or anticipated

From this reading Ten months had elapsed since our betrothal, I was at Worms, on a visit to you, and full of hope was looking towards a future close at hand, in which you were to be wedded to me; when an unexpected message arrived, that my mother had been suddenly attacked by a mortal sickness, that I was to make haste, if I would see her again alive.

visitverbUS /ˈvɪzɪt/

go to see a place, as for entertainment

From this reading Ten months had elapsed since our betrothal, I was at Worms, on a visit to you, and full of hope was looking towards a future close at hand, in which you were to be wedded to me; when an unexpected message arrived, that my mother had been suddenly attacked by a mortal sickness, that I was to make haste, if I would see her again alive.

voicenounUS /vɔɪs/

the distinctive quality or pitch or condition of a person's speech

From this reading Gabriel stopped short, his voice, that in the whirl of battle could be heard above the thunder of the cannon, sounded feeble and tremulous; his gleaming eyes were wet.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading He passed his hand over his forehead, and went on: "It was doomed to be otherwise.

weddedadjectiveUS /ˈwedɪd/

having been taken in marriage

From this reading Ten months had elapsed since our betrothal, I was at Worms, on a visit to you, and full of hope was looking towards a future close at hand, in which you were to be wedded to me; when an unexpected message arrived, that my mother had been suddenly attacked by a mortal sickness, that I was to make haste, if I would see her again alive.

wentverbUS /went/

inflected form of “go” — change location; move, travel, or proceed, also metaphorically

From this reading He passed his hand over his forehead, and went on: "It was doomed to be otherwise.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading Gabriel stopped short, his voice, that in the whirl of battle could be heard above the thunder of the cannon, sounded feeble and tremulous; his gleaming eyes were wet.

wetadjectiveUS /wet/

covered or soaked with a liquid such as water

From this reading Gabriel stopped short, his voice, that in the whirl of battle could be heard above the thunder of the cannon, sounded feeble and tremulous; his gleaming eyes were wet.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading Ten months had elapsed since our betrothal, I was at Worms, on a visit to you, and full of hope was looking towards a future close at hand, in which you were to be wedded to me; when an unexpected message arrived, that my mother had been suddenly attacked by a mortal sickness, that I was to make haste, if I would see her again alive.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading Ten months had elapsed since our betrothal, I was at Worms, on a visit to you, and full of hope was looking towards a future close at hand, in which you were to be wedded to me; when an unexpected message arrived, that my mother had been suddenly attacked by a mortal sickness, that I was to make haste, if I would see her again alive.

whirlverbUS /wɜːrl/

turn in a twisting or spinning motion

From this reading Gabriel stopped short, his voice, that in the whirl of battle could be heard above the thunder of the cannon, sounded feeble and tremulous; his gleaming eyes were wet.

WormsnounUS /wɜːrmz/

plural of “worm” — any of numerous relatively small elongated soft-bodied animals especially of the phyla Annelida and Chaetognatha and Nematoda and Nemertea and Platyhelminthes; also many insect larvae

From this reading Ten months had elapsed since our betrothal, I was at Worms, on a visit to you, and full of hope was looking towards a future close at hand, in which you were to be wedded to me; when an unexpected message arrived, that my mother had been suddenly attacked by a mortal sickness, that I was to make haste, if I would see her again alive.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading Ten months had elapsed since our betrothal, I was at Worms, on a visit to you, and full of hope was looking towards a future close at hand, in which you were to be wedded to me; when an unexpected message arrived, that my mother had been suddenly attacked by a mortal sickness, that I was to make haste, if I would see her again alive.

yearnounUS /jɪr/

a period of time containing 365 (or 366) days

From this reading I flew along the road to Spires, like one hunted by evil shadows; I arrived late on the evening of the new year.

youpronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading Ten months had elapsed since our betrothal, I was at Worms, on a visit to you, and full of hope was looking towards a future close at hand, in which you were to be wedded to me; when an unexpected message arrived, that my mother had been suddenly attacked by a mortal sickness, that I was to make haste, if I would see her again alive.

Chapter 3 of Gabriel: A Story of the Jews in Prague by S. (Salomon) Kohn holds 407 sentences, grouped into 82 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 3 of Gabriel: A Story of the Jews in Prague contain?

Chapter 3 holds 407 sentences of Gabriel: A Story of the Jews in Prague, unabridged, divided into 82 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 3 of Gabriel: A Story of the Jews in Prague by S. (Salomon) Kohn exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 407 sentences, grouped into 82 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 3 of Gabriel: A Story of the Jews in Prague?

Work through the 82 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 82 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 3 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 3 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Gabriel: A Story of the Jews in Prague

Common questions about reading Gabriel: A Story of the Jews in Prague by S. (Salomon) Kohn on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Gabriel: A Story of the Jews in Prague?

Yes. All 2392 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #36855 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Gabriel: A Story of the Jews in Prague is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #36855, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Gabriel: A Story of the Jews in Prague take to read?

About 199 minutes of reading across 479 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Gabriel: A Story of the Jews in Prague section by section

How to work through Gabriel: A Story of the Jews in Prague section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 6 chapters of Gabriel: A Story of the Jews in Prague to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Gabriel: A Story of the Jews in Prague

Words and structures a reader meets early in Gabriel: A Story of the Jews in Prague, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Volume
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Gabriel: A Story of the Jews in Prague; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
German
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Gabriel: A Story of the Jews in Prague; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Arthur
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Gabriel: A Story of the Jews in Prague; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Milman
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Gabriel: A Story of the Jews in Prague; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.