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Gadsby
Gadsby

Chapter III

Chapter 3 of Gadsby is here in full — 442 sentences across 89 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Gadsby
Context Illustration Reading 1/88 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
"How did you mark it?"
"I put M-i-s-s for Missouri."
"Try M-o, and I wish you luck."
As that laugh ran round, our official said:-- "Now you know that you can buy a long, narrow stamp which will hurry your mail along.
So, as all mail in this building is put up in many a small bunch, all with such stamps attract a mailman, who will so wrap a bunch that that kind of a stamp will show up plainly.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Gadsby

Chapter III

Chapter 3 of Gadsby is here in full — 442 sentences across 89 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/88 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
"How did you mark it?"
Line 2
"I put M-i-s-s for Missouri."
Line 3
"Try M-o, and I wish you luck."
Line 4
As that laugh ran round, our official said:-- "Now you know that you can buy a long, narrow stamp which will hurry your mail along.
/æz ðæt læf ræn raʊnd ˈaʊər əˈfɪʃəl sed naʊ juː noʊ ðæt juː kæn baɪ ə lɔːŋ ˈneroʊ stæmp wɪtʃ wɪl ˈhɜːri jɔːr meɪl əˈlɔːŋ/
Line 5
So, as all mail in this building is put up in many a small bunch, all with such stamps attract a mailman, who will so wrap a bunch that that kind of a stamp will show up plainly.
/soʊ æz ɔːl meɪl ɪn ðɪs ˈbɪldɪŋ ɪz pʊt ʌp ɪn ˈmeni ə smɔːl bʌntʃ ɔːl wɪð sʌtʃ stæmps əˈtrækt ə ˈmeɪlmæn huː wɪl soʊ ræp ə bʌntʃ ðæt ðæt kaɪnd ʌv ə stæmp wɪl ʃoʊ ʌp ˈpleɪnli/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

attract verb US /əˈtrækt/

direct toward itself or oneself by means of some psychological power or physical attributes

From this reading “So, as all mail in this building is put up in many a small bunch, all with such stamps attract a mailman, who will so wrap a bunch that that kind of a stamp will show up plainly.”

bunch noun US /bʌntʃ/

a grouping of a number of similar things

From this reading “So, as all mail in this building is put up in many a small bunch, all with such stamps attract a mailman, who will so wrap a bunch that that kind of a stamp will show up plainly.”

mail noun US /meɪl/

the bags of letters and packages that are transported by the postal service

From this reading “As that laugh ran round, our official said:-- "Now you know that you can buy a long, narrow stamp which will hurry your mail along.”

mailman noun US /ˈmeɪlmæn/

a man who delivers the mail

From this reading “So, as all mail in this building is put up in many a small bunch, all with such stamps attract a mailman, who will so wrap a bunch that that kind of a stamp will show up plainly.”

Missouri noun US /məˈzʊri/

a midwestern state in central United States; a border state during the American Civil War, Missouri was admitted to the Confederacy without actually seceding from the Union

From this reading “"I put M-i-s-s for Missouri."”

stamp verb US /stæmp/

walk heavily

From this reading “As that laugh ran round, our official said:-- "Now you know that you can buy a long, narrow stamp which will hurry your mail along.”

stamps noun US /stæmps/

plural of “stamp” — the distinctive form in which a thing is made

From this reading “So, as all mail in this building is put up in many a small bunch, all with such stamps attract a mailman, who will so wrap a bunch that that kind of a stamp will show up plainly.”

wrap verb US /ræp/

arrange or fold as a cover or protection

From this reading “So, as all mail in this building is put up in many a small bunch, all with such stamps attract a mailman, who will so wrap a bunch that that kind of a stamp will show up plainly.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

small bunch adjective + noun

In this reading “So, as all mail in this building is put up in many a small bunch, all with such stamps attract a mailman, who will so wrap a bunch that that kind of a stamp will show up plainly.”

put up verb + adjective

place so as to be noticed

In this reading “So, as all mail in this building is put up in many a small bunch, all with such stamps attract a mailman, who will so wrap a bunch that that kind of a stamp will show up plainly.”

ran round verb + noun counted as “run round”

In this reading “As that laugh ran round, our official said:-- "Now you know that you can buy a long, narrow stamp which will hurry your mail along.”

All words in this reading · 58

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading As that laugh ran round, our official said:-- "Now you know that you can buy a long, narrow stamp which will hurry your mail along.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading So, as all mail in this building is put up in many a small bunch, all with such stamps attract a mailman, who will so wrap a bunch that that kind of a stamp will show up plainly.

alongprepositionUS /əˈlɔːŋ/

following the length of something from one end toward the other

From this reading As that laugh ran round, our official said:-- "Now you know that you can buy a long, narrow stamp which will hurry your mail along.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading "Try M-o, and I wish you luck."

AsconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading As that laugh ran round, our official said:-- "Now you know that you can buy a long, narrow stamp which will hurry your mail along.

attractverbUS /əˈtrækt/

direct toward itself or oneself by means of some psychological power or physical attributes

From this reading So, as all mail in this building is put up in many a small bunch, all with such stamps attract a mailman, who will so wrap a bunch that that kind of a stamp will show up plainly.

buildingnounUS /ˈbɪldɪŋ/

a structure that has a roof and walls and stands more or less permanently in one place

From this reading So, as all mail in this building is put up in many a small bunch, all with such stamps attract a mailman, who will so wrap a bunch that that kind of a stamp will show up plainly.

bunchnounUS /bʌntʃ/

a grouping of a number of similar things

From this reading So, as all mail in this building is put up in many a small bunch, all with such stamps attract a mailman, who will so wrap a bunch that that kind of a stamp will show up plainly.

buyverbUS /baɪ/

obtain by purchase; acquire by means of a financial transaction

From this reading As that laugh ran round, our official said:-- "Now you know that you can buy a long, narrow stamp which will hurry your mail along.

canmodal verbUS /kæn/

to be able to, or to be allowed to

From this reading As that laugh ran round, our official said:-- "Now you know that you can buy a long, narrow stamp which will hurry your mail along.

didauxiliary verbUS /dɪd/

the past form of “do”, used in questions and negatives

From this reading "How did you mark it?"

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading "I put M-i-s-s for Missouri."

How

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "How did you mark it?"

hurrynounUS /ˈhɜːri/

a condition of urgency making it necessary to hurry

From this reading As that laugh ran round, our official said:-- "Now you know that you can buy a long, narrow stamp which will hurry your mail along.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading "I put M-i-s-s for Missouri."

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading So, as all mail in this building is put up in many a small bunch, all with such stamps attract a mailman, who will so wrap a bunch that that kind of a stamp will show up plainly.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading So, as all mail in this building is put up in many a small bunch, all with such stamps attract a mailman, who will so wrap a bunch that that kind of a stamp will show up plainly.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading "How did you mark it?"

kindadjectiveUS /kaɪnd/

having or showing a tender and considerate and helpful nature; used especially of persons and their behavior

From this reading So, as all mail in this building is put up in many a small bunch, all with such stamps attract a mailman, who will so wrap a bunch that that kind of a stamp will show up plainly.

knowverbUS /noʊ/

be cognizant or aware of a fact or a specific piece of information; possess knowledge or information about

From this reading As that laugh ran round, our official said:-- "Now you know that you can buy a long, narrow stamp which will hurry your mail along.

laughnounUS /læf/

the sound of laughing

From this reading As that laugh ran round, our official said:-- "Now you know that you can buy a long, narrow stamp which will hurry your mail along.

longadjectiveUS /lɔːŋ/

primarily temporal sense; being or indicating a relatively great or greater than average duration or passage of time or a duration as specified

From this reading As that laugh ran round, our official said:-- "Now you know that you can buy a long, narrow stamp which will hurry your mail along.

lucknounUS /lʌk/

your overall circumstances or condition in life (including everything that happens to you)

From this reading "Try M-o, and I wish you luck."

M-i-s-s

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "I put M-i-s-s for Missouri."

M-o

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "Try M-o, and I wish you luck."

mailnounUS /meɪl/

the bags of letters and packages that are transported by the postal service

From this reading As that laugh ran round, our official said:-- "Now you know that you can buy a long, narrow stamp which will hurry your mail along.

mailmannounUS /ˈmeɪlmæn/

a man who delivers the mail

From this reading So, as all mail in this building is put up in many a small bunch, all with such stamps attract a mailman, who will so wrap a bunch that that kind of a stamp will show up plainly.

manyadjectiveUS /ˈmeni/

a quantifier that can be used with count nouns and is often preceded by “as” or “too” or “so” or “that”; amounting to a large but indefinite number

From this reading So, as all mail in this building is put up in many a small bunch, all with such stamps attract a mailman, who will so wrap a bunch that that kind of a stamp will show up plainly.

markverbUS /mɑːrk/

attach a tag or label to

From this reading "How did you mark it?"

MissourinounUS /məˈzʊri/

a midwestern state in central United States; a border state during the American Civil War, Missouri was admitted to the Confederacy without actually seceding from the Union

From this reading "I put M-i-s-s for Missouri."

narrowverbUS /ˈneroʊ/

make or become more narrow or restricted

From this reading As that laugh ran round, our official said:-- "Now you know that you can buy a long, narrow stamp which will hurry your mail along.

NowadverbUS /naʊ/

in the historical present; at this point in the narration of a series of past events

From this reading As that laugh ran round, our official said:-- "Now you know that you can buy a long, narrow stamp which will hurry your mail along.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading So, as all mail in this building is put up in many a small bunch, all with such stamps attract a mailman, who will so wrap a bunch that that kind of a stamp will show up plainly.

officialadjectiveUS /əˈfɪʃəl/

having official authority or sanction

From this reading As that laugh ran round, our official said:-- "Now you know that you can buy a long, narrow stamp which will hurry your mail along.

ourdeterminerUS /ˈaʊər/

belonging to the speaker and others

From this reading As that laugh ran round, our official said:-- "Now you know that you can buy a long, narrow stamp which will hurry your mail along.

plainlyadverbUS /ˈpleɪnli/

unmistakably (“plain” is often used informally for “plainly”)

From this reading So, as all mail in this building is put up in many a small bunch, all with such stamps attract a mailman, who will so wrap a bunch that that kind of a stamp will show up plainly.

putverbUS /pʊt/

put into a certain place or abstract location

From this reading "I put M-i-s-s for Missouri."

ranverbUS /ræn/

inflected form of “run” — move fast by using one's feet, with one foot off the ground at any given time

From this reading As that laugh ran round, our official said:-- "Now you know that you can buy a long, narrow stamp which will hurry your mail along.

roundnounUS /raʊnd/

a charge of ammunition for a single shot

From this reading As that laugh ran round, our official said:-- "Now you know that you can buy a long, narrow stamp which will hurry your mail along.

saidadjectiveUS /sed/

being the one previously mentioned or spoken of

From this reading As that laugh ran round, our official said:-- "Now you know that you can buy a long, narrow stamp which will hurry your mail along.

showverbUS /ʃoʊ/

give an exhibition of to an interested audience

From this reading So, as all mail in this building is put up in many a small bunch, all with such stamps attract a mailman, who will so wrap a bunch that that kind of a stamp will show up plainly.

smalladjectiveUS /smɔːl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading So, as all mail in this building is put up in many a small bunch, all with such stamps attract a mailman, who will so wrap a bunch that that kind of a stamp will show up plainly.

SoconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading So, as all mail in this building is put up in many a small bunch, all with such stamps attract a mailman, who will so wrap a bunch that that kind of a stamp will show up plainly.

stampverbUS /stæmp/

walk heavily

From this reading As that laugh ran round, our official said:-- "Now you know that you can buy a long, narrow stamp which will hurry your mail along.

stampsnounUS /stæmps/

plural of “stamp” — the distinctive form in which a thing is made

From this reading So, as all mail in this building is put up in many a small bunch, all with such stamps attract a mailman, who will so wrap a bunch that that kind of a stamp will show up plainly.

suchdeterminerUS /sʌtʃ/

of the kind already mentioned

From this reading So, as all mail in this building is put up in many a small bunch, all with such stamps attract a mailman, who will so wrap a bunch that that kind of a stamp will show up plainly.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading As that laugh ran round, our official said:-- "Now you know that you can buy a long, narrow stamp which will hurry your mail along.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading So, as all mail in this building is put up in many a small bunch, all with such stamps attract a mailman, who will so wrap a bunch that that kind of a stamp will show up plainly.

TryverbUS /traɪ/

make an effort or attempt

From this reading "Try M-o, and I wish you luck."

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading So, as all mail in this building is put up in many a small bunch, all with such stamps attract a mailman, who will so wrap a bunch that that kind of a stamp will show up plainly.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading As that laugh ran round, our official said:-- "Now you know that you can buy a long, narrow stamp which will hurry your mail along.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading So, as all mail in this building is put up in many a small bunch, all with such stamps attract a mailman, who will so wrap a bunch that that kind of a stamp will show up plainly.

willmodal verbUS /wɪl/

used to talk about the future, or about willingness

From this reading As that laugh ran round, our official said:-- "Now you know that you can buy a long, narrow stamp which will hurry your mail along.

wishverbUS /wɪʃ/

hope for; have a wish

From this reading "Try M-o, and I wish you luck."

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading So, as all mail in this building is put up in many a small bunch, all with such stamps attract a mailman, who will so wrap a bunch that that kind of a stamp will show up plainly.

wrapverbUS /ræp/

arrange or fold as a cover or protection

From this reading So, as all mail in this building is put up in many a small bunch, all with such stamps attract a mailman, who will so wrap a bunch that that kind of a stamp will show up plainly.

youpronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading "How did you mark it?"

yourdeterminerUS /jɔːr/

belonging to the person or people being spoken to

From this reading As that laugh ran round, our official said:-- "Now you know that you can buy a long, narrow stamp which will hurry your mail along.

Chapter 3 of Gadsby by Ernest Vincent Wright holds 442 sentences, grouped into 89 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 3 of Gadsby contain?

Chapter 3 holds 442 sentences of Gadsby, unabridged, divided into 89 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 3 of Gadsby by Ernest Vincent Wright exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 442 sentences, grouped into 89 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 3 of Gadsby?

Work through the 89 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 89 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 3 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 3 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Gadsby

Common questions about reading Gadsby by Ernest Vincent Wright on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Gadsby?

Yes. All 2656 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #47342 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Gadsby is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #47342, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Gadsby take to read?

About 221 minutes of reading across 532 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Gadsby section by section

How to work through Gadsby section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 6 chapters of Gadsby to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Gadsby

Words and structures a reader meets early in Gadsby, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Story
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Gadsby; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Words
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Gadsby; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Without
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Gadsby; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Using
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Gadsby; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.