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Games
Games

Chapter I · Chapter 1

Chapter 1 of Games is here in full — 192 sentences across 39 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Games
Context Illustration Reading 1/38 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
This etext was produced from the March 1953 issue of Galaxy.
Extensive research did not uncover any evidence that the U.S. copyright on this publication was renewed.
It is a tough assignment for a child to know where a daydream ends and impossibility begins!
Ronny was playing by himself, which meant he was two tribes of Indians having a war.
"Bang," he muttered, firing an imaginary rifle.
0:00 / 0:00
Speed 0.75x
AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Games

Chapter I · Chapter 1

Chapter 1 of Games is here in full — 192 sentences across 39 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/38 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
This etext was produced from the March 1953 issue of Galaxy.
Line 2
Extensive research did not uncover any evidence that the U.S. copyright on this publication was renewed.
Line 3
It is a tough assignment for a child to know where a daydream ends and impossibility begins!
/ɪt ɪz ə tʌf əˈsaɪnmənt fɔːr ə tʃaɪld tuː noʊ wer ə ˈdeɪdriːm endz ənd ˌɪmpɔːsɪˈbɪlɪti bɪˈɡɪnz/
Line 4
Ronny was playing by himself, which meant he was two tribes of Indians having a war.
Line 5
"Bang," he muttered, firing an imaginary rifle.
/bæŋ hiː ˈmʌtərd ˈfaɪrɪŋ æn ˌɪˈmædʒəneri ˈraɪfəl/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

assignment noun US /əˈsaɪnmənt/

a duty that you are assigned to perform (especially in the armed forces)

From this reading “It is a tough assignment for a child to know where a daydream ends and impossibility begins!”

Bang verb US /bæŋ/

strike violently

From this reading “"Bang," he muttered, firing an imaginary rifle.”

copyright noun US /ˈkɑːpiraɪt/

a document granting exclusive right to publish and sell literary or musical or artistic work

From this reading “Extensive research did not uncover any evidence that the U.S. copyright on this publication was renewed.”

daydream verb US /ˈdeɪdriːm/

have a daydream; indulge in a fantasy

From this reading “It is a tough assignment for a child to know where a daydream ends and impossibility begins!”

Galaxy noun US /ˈɡæləksi/

a splendid assemblage (especially of famous people)

From this reading “This etext was produced from the March 1953 issue of Galaxy.”

impossibility noun US /ˌɪmpɔːsɪˈbɪlɪti/

incapability of existing or occurring

From this reading “It is a tough assignment for a child to know where a daydream ends and impossibility begins!”

research noun US /riˈsɜːrtʃ/

systematic investigation to establish facts

From this reading “Extensive research did not uncover any evidence that the U.S. copyright on this publication was renewed.”

uncover verb US /ənˈkʌvər/

remove all or part of one's clothes to show one's body

From this reading “Extensive research did not uncover any evidence that the U.S. copyright on this publication was renewed.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

any evidence adjective + noun

In this reading “Extensive research did not uncover any evidence that the U.S. copyright on this publication was renewed.”

produced from verb + particle counted as “produce from”

In this reading “This etext was produced from the March 1953 issue of Galaxy.”

issue of verb + particle

In this reading “This etext was produced from the March 1953 issue of Galaxy.”

All words in this reading · 58

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

1953

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading This etext was produced from the March 1953 issue of Galaxy.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading It is a tough assignment for a child to know where a daydream ends and impossibility begins!

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading "Bang," he muttered, firing an imaginary rifle.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading It is a tough assignment for a child to know where a daydream ends and impossibility begins!

anyadjectiveUS /ˈeni/

one or some or every or all without specification

From this reading Extensive research did not uncover any evidence that the U.S. copyright on this publication was renewed.

assignmentnounUS /əˈsaɪnmənt/

a duty that you are assigned to perform (especially in the armed forces)

From this reading It is a tough assignment for a child to know where a daydream ends and impossibility begins!

BangverbUS /bæŋ/

strike violently

From this reading "Bang," he muttered, firing an imaginary rifle.

beginsnounUS /bɪˈɡɪnz/

plural of “begin” — Israeli statesman (born in Russia) who (as prime minister of Israel) negotiated a peace treaty with Anwar Sadat (then the president of Egypt) (1913-1992)

From this reading It is a tough assignment for a child to know where a daydream ends and impossibility begins!

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading Ronny was playing by himself, which meant he was two tribes of Indians having a war.

childnounUS /tʃaɪld/

a young person of either sex

From this reading It is a tough assignment for a child to know where a daydream ends and impossibility begins!

copyrightnounUS /ˈkɑːpiraɪt/

a document granting exclusive right to publish and sell literary or musical or artistic work

From this reading Extensive research did not uncover any evidence that the U.S. copyright on this publication was renewed.

daydreamverbUS /ˈdeɪdriːm/

have a daydream; indulge in a fantasy

From this reading It is a tough assignment for a child to know where a daydream ends and impossibility begins!

didauxiliary verbUS /dɪd/

the past form of “do”, used in questions and negatives

From this reading Extensive research did not uncover any evidence that the U.S. copyright on this publication was renewed.

endsnounUS /endz/

plural of “end” — either extremity of something that has length

From this reading It is a tough assignment for a child to know where a daydream ends and impossibility begins!

etext

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading This etext was produced from the March 1953 issue of Galaxy.

evidencenounUS /ˈevədəns/

your basis for belief or disbelief; knowledge on which to base belief

From this reading Extensive research did not uncover any evidence that the U.S. copyright on this publication was renewed.

ExtensiveadjectiveUS /ɪkˈstensɪv/

large in spatial extent or range or scope or quantity

From this reading Extensive research did not uncover any evidence that the U.S. copyright on this publication was renewed.

firingnounUS /ˈfaɪrɪŋ/

the act of firing weapons or artillery at an enemy

From this reading "Bang," he muttered, firing an imaginary rifle.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading It is a tough assignment for a child to know where a daydream ends and impossibility begins!

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading This etext was produced from the March 1953 issue of Galaxy.

GalaxynounUS /ˈɡæləksi/

a splendid assemblage (especially of famous people)

From this reading This etext was produced from the March 1953 issue of Galaxy.

havingauxiliary verbUS /ˈhævɪŋ/

the -ing form of “have”

From this reading Ronny was playing by himself, which meant he was two tribes of Indians having a war.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Ronny was playing by himself, which meant he was two tribes of Indians having a war.

himselfpronounUS /hɪmˈself/

used when the man or boy doing the action is also its object

From this reading Ronny was playing by himself, which meant he was two tribes of Indians having a war.

imaginaryadjectiveUS /ˌɪˈmædʒəneri/

not based on fact; existing only in the imagination

From this reading "Bang," he muttered, firing an imaginary rifle.

impossibilitynounUS /ˌɪmpɔːsɪˈbɪlɪti/

incapability of existing or occurring

From this reading It is a tough assignment for a child to know where a daydream ends and impossibility begins!

IndiansnounUS /ˈɪndiənz/

plural of “indian” — a native or inhabitant of India

From this reading Ronny was playing by himself, which meant he was two tribes of Indians having a war.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading It is a tough assignment for a child to know where a daydream ends and impossibility begins!

issueverbUS /ˈɪʃuː/

prepare and issue for public distribution or sale

From this reading This etext was produced from the March 1953 issue of Galaxy.

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading It is a tough assignment for a child to know where a daydream ends and impossibility begins!

knowverbUS /noʊ/

be cognizant or aware of a fact or a specific piece of information; possess knowledge or information about

From this reading It is a tough assignment for a child to know where a daydream ends and impossibility begins!

MarchverbUS /mɑːrtʃ/

march in a procession

From this reading This etext was produced from the March 1953 issue of Galaxy.

meantverbUS /ment/

inflected form of “mean” — mean or intend to express or convey

From this reading Ronny was playing by himself, which meant he was two tribes of Indians having a war.

mutteredverbUS /ˈmʌtərd/

past form of “mutter” — talk indistinctly; usually in a low voice

From this reading "Bang," he muttered, firing an imaginary rifle.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading Extensive research did not uncover any evidence that the U.S. copyright on this publication was renewed.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading This etext was produced from the March 1953 issue of Galaxy.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading Extensive research did not uncover any evidence that the U.S. copyright on this publication was renewed.

playingnounUS /ˈpleɪɪŋ/

the act of playing a musical instrument

From this reading Ronny was playing by himself, which meant he was two tribes of Indians having a war.

producedverbUS /prəˈduːst/

past form of “produce” — bring forth or yield

From this reading This etext was produced from the March 1953 issue of Galaxy.

publicationnounUS /ˌpʌblɪˈkeɪʃən/

a copy of a printed work offered for distribution

From this reading Extensive research did not uncover any evidence that the U.S. copyright on this publication was renewed.

renewedadjectiveUS /rɪˈnuːd/

restored to a new condition

From this reading Extensive research did not uncover any evidence that the U.S. copyright on this publication was renewed.

researchnounUS /riˈsɜːrtʃ/

systematic investigation to establish facts

From this reading Extensive research did not uncover any evidence that the U.S. copyright on this publication was renewed.

rifleverbUS /ˈraɪfəl/

steal goods; take as spoils

From this reading "Bang," he muttered, firing an imaginary rifle.

Ronny

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Ronny was playing by himself, which meant he was two tribes of Indians having a war.

SnounUS /es/

1/60 of a minute; the basic unit of time adopted under the Systeme International d'Unites

From this reading Extensive research did not uncover any evidence that the U.S. copyright on this publication was renewed.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading Extensive research did not uncover any evidence that the U.S. copyright on this publication was renewed.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading This etext was produced from the March 1953 issue of Galaxy.

ThisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading This etext was produced from the March 1953 issue of Galaxy.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading It is a tough assignment for a child to know where a daydream ends and impossibility begins!

toughadjectiveUS /tʌf/

not given to gentleness or sentimentality

From this reading It is a tough assignment for a child to know where a daydream ends and impossibility begins!

tribesnounUS /traɪbz/

plural of “tribe” — a social division of (usually preliterate) people

From this reading Ronny was playing by himself, which meant he was two tribes of Indians having a war.

twonounUS /tuː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one or a numeral representing this number

From this reading Ronny was playing by himself, which meant he was two tribes of Indians having a war.

UnounUS /juː/

a base containing nitrogen that is found in RNA (but not in DNA) and derived from pyrimidine; pairs with adenine

From this reading Extensive research did not uncover any evidence that the U.S. copyright on this publication was renewed.

uncoververbUS /ənˈkʌvər/

remove all or part of one's clothes to show one's body

From this reading Extensive research did not uncover any evidence that the U.S. copyright on this publication was renewed.

warnounUS /wɔːr/

the waging of armed conflict against an enemy

From this reading Ronny was playing by himself, which meant he was two tribes of Indians having a war.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading This etext was produced from the March 1953 issue of Galaxy.

whereconjunctionUS /wer/

in or at the place that

From this reading It is a tough assignment for a child to know where a daydream ends and impossibility begins!

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading Ronny was playing by himself, which meant he was two tribes of Indians having a war.

Chapter 1 of Games by Katherine MacLean holds 192 sentences, grouped into 39 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 1 of Games contain?

Chapter 1 holds 192 sentences of Games, unabridged, divided into 39 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 1 of Games by Katherine MacLean exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 192 sentences, grouped into 39 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 1 of Games?

Work through the 39 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 39 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 1 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 1 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Games

Common questions about reading Games by Katherine MacLean on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Games?

Yes. All 0 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #? are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Games is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #?, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Games take to read?

About 5 minutes of reading across 0 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Games section by section

How to work through Games section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 0 chapters of Games to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Games

Words and structures a reader meets early in Games, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Chapter 1
One of the 0 chapters of Games, divided into 5-sentence reading sections.
Chapter 2
One of the 0 chapters of Games, divided into 5-sentence reading sections.
Chapter 3
One of the 0 chapters of Games, divided into 5-sentence reading sections.