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Gammer Gurton's Garland
Gammer Gurton's Garland

Chapter I

Chapter 1 of Gammer Gurton's Garland is here in full — 10 sentences across 2 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/2 · 5 lines
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_Gammer Gurton's Garland._ A Choice Collection of Pretty Songs and Verses for the Amusement of all Little Good Children who can neither read nor run.
_Printed by_ R. CLARK, _Edinburgh_.
"GAMMER GURTON'S GARLAND, or the Nursery Parnassus," was originally issued at Stockton, as a small twopenny _brochure_, in 32mo, without a date, "printed by and for R. Christopher."
Sir Harris Nicholas says it appeared in the year 1783, "one of the most prolific of Ritson's pen."
Haslewood is of opinion that it appeared about the same period as "The Bishopric Garland, or Durham Minstrel," which was printed at Stockton for the same R. Christopher in 1784.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Gammer Gurton's Garland

Chapter I

Chapter 1 of Gammer Gurton's Garland is here in full — 10 sentences across 2 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/2 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
_Gammer Gurton's Garland._ A Choice Collection of Pretty Songs and Verses for the Amusement of all Little Good Children who can neither read nor run.
Line 2
_Printed by_ R. CLARK, _Edinburgh_.
/ˈprɪntɪd baɪ ɑːr klɑːrk ˈedənbəroʊ/
Line 3
"GAMMER GURTON'S GARLAND, or the Nursery Parnassus," was originally issued at Stockton, as a small twopenny _brochure_, in 32mo, without a date, "printed by and for R. Christopher."
Line 4
Sir Harris Nicholas says it appeared in the year 1783, "one of the most prolific of Ritson's pen."
Line 5
Haslewood is of opinion that it appeared about the same period as "The Bishopric Garland, or Durham Minstrel," which was printed at Stockton for the same R. Christopher in 1784.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

brochure noun US /broʊˈʃʊr/

a small book usually having a paper cover

clark noun US /klɑːrk/

United States explorer who (with Meriwether Lewis) led an expedition from St. Louis to the mouth of the Columbia River; Clark was responsible for making maps of the area (1770-1838)

From this reading “_Printed by_ R. CLARK, _Edinburgh_.”

Durham noun US /ˈdɜːrəm/

a city of north central North Carolina; site of Duke University

From this reading “Haslewood is of opinion that it appeared about the same period as "The Bishopric Garland, or Durham Minstrel," which was printed at Stockton for the same R. Christopher in 1784.”

Garland verb US /ˈɡɑːrlənd/

adorn with bands of flowers or leaves

From this reading “_Gammer Gurton's Garland._ A Choice Collection of Pretty Songs and Verses for the Amusement of all Little Good Children who can neither read nor run.”

Minstrel noun US /ˈmɪnstrəl/

a singer of folk songs

From this reading “Haslewood is of opinion that it appeared about the same period as "The Bishopric Garland, or Durham Minstrel," which was printed at Stockton for the same R. Christopher in 1784.”

Parnassus noun US /ˌpɑːrˈnæsəs/

(Greek mythology) a mountain in central Greece where (according to Greek mythology) the Muses lived; known as the mythological home of music and poetry

From this reading “"GAMMER GURTON'S GARLAND, or the Nursery Parnassus," was originally issued at Stockton, as a small twopenny _brochure_, in 32mo, without a date, "printed by and for R. Christopher."”

prolific adjective US /proʊˈlɪfɪk/

intellectually productive

From this reading “Sir Harris Nicholas says it appeared in the year 1783, "one of the most prolific of Ritson's pen."”

Stockton noun US /ˈstɑːktən/

United States writer (1834-1902)

From this reading “"GAMMER GURTON'S GARLAND, or the Nursery Parnassus," was originally issued at Stockton, as a small twopenny _brochure_, in 32mo, without a date, "printed by and for R. Christopher."”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

Choice Collection noun + noun

In this reading “_Gammer Gurton's Garland._ A Choice Collection of Pretty Songs and Verses for the Amusement of all Little Good Children who can neither read nor run.”

same period adjective + noun

In this reading “Haslewood is of opinion that it appeared about the same period as "The Bishopric Garland, or Durham Minstrel," which was printed at Stockton for the same R. Christopher in 1784.”

Pretty Songs adjective + noun counted as “pretty song”

In this reading “_Gammer Gurton's Garland._ A Choice Collection of Pretty Songs and Verses for the Amusement of all Little Good Children who can neither read nor run.”

appeared in verb + particle counted as “appear in”

In this reading “Sir Harris Nicholas says it appeared in the year 1783, "one of the most prolific of Ritson's pen."”

in the year preposition + article + noun counted as “in … year”

In this reading “Sir Harris Nicholas says it appeared in the year 1783, "one of the most prolific of Ritson's pen."”

All words in this reading · 72

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

1783

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Sir Harris Nicholas says it appeared in the year 1783, "one of the most prolific of Ritson's pen."

1784

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Haslewood is of opinion that it appeared about the same period as "The Bishopric Garland, or Durham Minstrel," which was printed at Stockton for the same R. Christopher in 1784.

32

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "GAMMER GURTON'S GARLAND, or the Nursery Parnassus," was originally issued at Stockton, as a small twopenny _brochure_, in 32mo, without a date, "printed by and for R. Christopher."

AdeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading _Gammer Gurton's Garland._ A Choice Collection of Pretty Songs and Verses for the Amusement of all Little Good Children who can neither read nor run.

aboutprepositionUS /əˈbaʊt/

on the subject of; concerning

From this reading Haslewood is of opinion that it appeared about the same period as "The Bishopric Garland, or Durham Minstrel," which was printed at Stockton for the same R. Christopher in 1784.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading _Gammer Gurton's Garland._ A Choice Collection of Pretty Songs and Verses for the Amusement of all Little Good Children who can neither read nor run.

AmusementnounUS /əˈmjuːzmənt/

a feeling of delight at being entertained

From this reading _Gammer Gurton's Garland._ A Choice Collection of Pretty Songs and Verses for the Amusement of all Little Good Children who can neither read nor run.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading _Gammer Gurton's Garland._ A Choice Collection of Pretty Songs and Verses for the Amusement of all Little Good Children who can neither read nor run.

appearedverbUS /əˈpɪrd/

past form of “appear” — give a certain impression or have a certain outward aspect

From this reading Sir Harris Nicholas says it appeared in the year 1783, "one of the most prolific of Ritson's pen."

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading "GAMMER GURTON'S GARLAND, or the Nursery Parnassus," was originally issued at Stockton, as a small twopenny _brochure_, in 32mo, without a date, "printed by and for R. Christopher."

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading "GAMMER GURTON'S GARLAND, or the Nursery Parnassus," was originally issued at Stockton, as a small twopenny _brochure_, in 32mo, without a date, "printed by and for R. Christopher."

Bishopricnoun

the territorial jurisdiction of a bishop

From this reading Haslewood is of opinion that it appeared about the same period as "The Bishopric Garland, or Durham Minstrel," which was printed at Stockton for the same R. Christopher in 1784.

brochurenounUS /broʊˈʃʊr/

a small book usually having a paper cover

From this reading "GAMMER GURTON'S GARLAND, or the Nursery Parnassus," was originally issued at Stockton, as a small twopenny _brochure_, in 32mo, without a date, "printed by and for R. Christopher."

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading _Printed by_ R. CLARK, _Edinburgh_.

canmodal verbUS /kæn/

to be able to, or to be allowed to

From this reading _Gammer Gurton's Garland._ A Choice Collection of Pretty Songs and Verses for the Amusement of all Little Good Children who can neither read nor run.

ChildrennounUS /ˈtʃɪldrən/

plural of “child” — a young person of either sex

From this reading _Gammer Gurton's Garland._ A Choice Collection of Pretty Songs and Verses for the Amusement of all Little Good Children who can neither read nor run.

ChoicenounUS /tʃɔɪs/

the person or thing chosen or selected

From this reading _Gammer Gurton's Garland._ A Choice Collection of Pretty Songs and Verses for the Amusement of all Little Good Children who can neither read nor run.

ChristophernounUS /ˈkrɪstəfər/

Christian martyr and patron saint of travellers (3rd century)

From this reading "GAMMER GURTON'S GARLAND, or the Nursery Parnassus," was originally issued at Stockton, as a small twopenny _brochure_, in 32mo, without a date, "printed by and for R. Christopher."

CLARKnounUS /klɑːrk/

United States explorer who (with Meriwether Lewis) led an expedition from St. Louis to the mouth of the Columbia River; Clark was responsible for making maps of the area (1770-1838)

From this reading _Printed by_ R. CLARK, _Edinburgh_.

CollectionnounUS /kəˈlekʃən/

several things grouped together or considered as a whole

From this reading _Gammer Gurton's Garland._ A Choice Collection of Pretty Songs and Verses for the Amusement of all Little Good Children who can neither read nor run.

datenounUS /deɪt/

the specified day of the month

From this reading "GAMMER GURTON'S GARLAND, or the Nursery Parnassus," was originally issued at Stockton, as a small twopenny _brochure_, in 32mo, without a date, "printed by and for R. Christopher."

DurhamnounUS /ˈdɜːrəm/

a city of north central North Carolina; site of Duke University

From this reading Haslewood is of opinion that it appeared about the same period as "The Bishopric Garland, or Durham Minstrel," which was printed at Stockton for the same R. Christopher in 1784.

EdinburghnounUS /ˈedənbəroʊ/

the capital of Scotland; located in the Lothian Region on the south side of the Firth of Forth

From this reading _Printed by_ R. CLARK, _Edinburgh_.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading _Gammer Gurton's Garland._ A Choice Collection of Pretty Songs and Verses for the Amusement of all Little Good Children who can neither read nor run.

Gammer

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading _Gammer Gurton's Garland._ A Choice Collection of Pretty Songs and Verses for the Amusement of all Little Good Children who can neither read nor run.

GarlandverbUS /ˈɡɑːrlənd/

adorn with bands of flowers or leaves

From this reading _Gammer Gurton's Garland._ A Choice Collection of Pretty Songs and Verses for the Amusement of all Little Good Children who can neither read nor run.

GoodadjectiveUS /ɡʊd/

having desirable or positive qualities especially those suitable for a thing specified

From this reading _Gammer Gurton's Garland._ A Choice Collection of Pretty Songs and Verses for the Amusement of all Little Good Children who can neither read nor run.

Gurton's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading _Gammer Gurton's Garland._ A Choice Collection of Pretty Songs and Verses for the Amusement of all Little Good Children who can neither read nor run.

HarrisnounUS /ˈherɪs/

United States author who wrote the stories about Uncle Remus (1848-1908)

From this reading Sir Harris Nicholas says it appeared in the year 1783, "one of the most prolific of Ritson's pen."

Haslewood

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Haslewood is of opinion that it appeared about the same period as "The Bishopric Garland, or Durham Minstrel," which was printed at Stockton for the same R. Christopher in 1784.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading "GAMMER GURTON'S GARLAND, or the Nursery Parnassus," was originally issued at Stockton, as a small twopenny _brochure_, in 32mo, without a date, "printed by and for R. Christopher."

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Haslewood is of opinion that it appeared about the same period as "The Bishopric Garland, or Durham Minstrel," which was printed at Stockton for the same R. Christopher in 1784.

issuedverbUS /ˈɪʃuːd/

past form of “issue” — prepare and issue for public distribution or sale

From this reading "GAMMER GURTON'S GARLAND, or the Nursery Parnassus," was originally issued at Stockton, as a small twopenny _brochure_, in 32mo, without a date, "printed by and for R. Christopher."

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading Sir Harris Nicholas says it appeared in the year 1783, "one of the most prolific of Ritson's pen."

LittleadjectiveUS /ˈlɪtəl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading _Gammer Gurton's Garland._ A Choice Collection of Pretty Songs and Verses for the Amusement of all Little Good Children who can neither read nor run.

MinstrelnounUS /ˈmɪnstrəl/

a singer of folk songs

From this reading Haslewood is of opinion that it appeared about the same period as "The Bishopric Garland, or Durham Minstrel," which was printed at Stockton for the same R. Christopher in 1784.

monounUS /moʊ/

an indefinitely short time

From this reading "GAMMER GURTON'S GARLAND, or the Nursery Parnassus," was originally issued at Stockton, as a small twopenny _brochure_, in 32mo, without a date, "printed by and for R. Christopher."

mostadverbUS /moʊst/

used to form the superlative

From this reading Sir Harris Nicholas says it appeared in the year 1783, "one of the most prolific of Ritson's pen."

neitherdeterminerUS /ˈniːðər/

not one and not the other of two

From this reading _Gammer Gurton's Garland._ A Choice Collection of Pretty Songs and Verses for the Amusement of all Little Good Children who can neither read nor run.

NicholasnounUS /ˈnɪkələs/

a bishop in Asia Minor who is associated with Santa Claus (4th century)

From this reading Sir Harris Nicholas says it appeared in the year 1783, "one of the most prolific of Ritson's pen."

norconjunctionUS /nɔːr/

and not; used after a negative to add a second negative

From this reading _Gammer Gurton's Garland._ A Choice Collection of Pretty Songs and Verses for the Amusement of all Little Good Children who can neither read nor run.

NurserynounUS /ˈnɜːrsəri/

a child's room for a baby

From this reading "GAMMER GURTON'S GARLAND, or the Nursery Parnassus," was originally issued at Stockton, as a small twopenny _brochure_, in 32mo, without a date, "printed by and for R. Christopher."

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading _Gammer Gurton's Garland._ A Choice Collection of Pretty Songs and Verses for the Amusement of all Little Good Children who can neither read nor run.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading Sir Harris Nicholas says it appeared in the year 1783, "one of the most prolific of Ritson's pen."

opinionnounUS /əˈpɪnjən/

a personal belief or judgment that is not founded on proof or certainty

From this reading Haslewood is of opinion that it appeared about the same period as "The Bishopric Garland, or Durham Minstrel," which was printed at Stockton for the same R. Christopher in 1784.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading "GAMMER GURTON'S GARLAND, or the Nursery Parnassus," was originally issued at Stockton, as a small twopenny _brochure_, in 32mo, without a date, "printed by and for R. Christopher."

originallyadverbUS /ərˈɪdʒənəli/

in an original manner

From this reading "GAMMER GURTON'S GARLAND, or the Nursery Parnassus," was originally issued at Stockton, as a small twopenny _brochure_, in 32mo, without a date, "printed by and for R. Christopher."

ParnassusnounUS /ˌpɑːrˈnæsəs/

(Greek mythology) a mountain in central Greece where (according to Greek mythology) the Muses lived; known as the mythological home of music and poetry

From this reading "GAMMER GURTON'S GARLAND, or the Nursery Parnassus," was originally issued at Stockton, as a small twopenny _brochure_, in 32mo, without a date, "printed by and for R. Christopher."

pennounUS /pen/

a writing implement with a point from which ink flows

From this reading Sir Harris Nicholas says it appeared in the year 1783, "one of the most prolific of Ritson's pen."

periodnounUS /ˈpɪriəd/

an amount of time

From this reading Haslewood is of opinion that it appeared about the same period as "The Bishopric Garland, or Durham Minstrel," which was printed at Stockton for the same R. Christopher in 1784.

PrettyadjectiveUS /ˈprɪti/

pleasing by delicacy or grace; not imposing

From this reading _Gammer Gurton's Garland._ A Choice Collection of Pretty Songs and Verses for the Amusement of all Little Good Children who can neither read nor run.

PrintedverbUS /ˈprɪntɪd/

past form of “print” — put into print

From this reading _Printed by_ R. CLARK, _Edinburgh_.

prolificadjectiveUS /proʊˈlɪfɪk/

intellectually productive

From this reading Sir Harris Nicholas says it appeared in the year 1783, "one of the most prolific of Ritson's pen."

RnounUS /ɑːr/

a unit of radiation exposure; the dose of ionizing radiation that will produce 1 electrostatic unit of electricity in 1 cc of dry air

From this reading _Printed by_ R. CLARK, _Edinburgh_.

readverbUS /red/

interpret something that is written or printed

From this reading _Gammer Gurton's Garland._ A Choice Collection of Pretty Songs and Verses for the Amusement of all Little Good Children who can neither read nor run.

Ritson's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Sir Harris Nicholas says it appeared in the year 1783, "one of the most prolific of Ritson's pen."

runverbUS /rʌn/

move fast by using one's feet, with one foot off the ground at any given time

From this reading _Gammer Gurton's Garland._ A Choice Collection of Pretty Songs and Verses for the Amusement of all Little Good Children who can neither read nor run.

sameadjectiveUS /seɪm/

Identical; not different.

From this reading Haslewood is of opinion that it appeared about the same period as "The Bishopric Garland, or Durham Minstrel," which was printed at Stockton for the same R. Christopher in 1784.

saysnounUS /sez/

plural of “say” — the chance to speak

From this reading Sir Harris Nicholas says it appeared in the year 1783, "one of the most prolific of Ritson's pen."

SirnounUS /sɜːr/

term of address for a man

From this reading Sir Harris Nicholas says it appeared in the year 1783, "one of the most prolific of Ritson's pen."

smalladjectiveUS /smɔːl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading "GAMMER GURTON'S GARLAND, or the Nursery Parnassus," was originally issued at Stockton, as a small twopenny _brochure_, in 32mo, without a date, "printed by and for R. Christopher."

SongsnounUS /sɔːŋz/

plural of “song” — a short musical composition with words

From this reading _Gammer Gurton's Garland._ A Choice Collection of Pretty Songs and Verses for the Amusement of all Little Good Children who can neither read nor run.

StocktonnounUS /ˈstɑːktən/

United States writer (1834-1902)

From this reading "GAMMER GURTON'S GARLAND, or the Nursery Parnassus," was originally issued at Stockton, as a small twopenny _brochure_, in 32mo, without a date, "printed by and for R. Christopher."

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading Haslewood is of opinion that it appeared about the same period as "The Bishopric Garland, or Durham Minstrel," which was printed at Stockton for the same R. Christopher in 1784.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading _Gammer Gurton's Garland._ A Choice Collection of Pretty Songs and Verses for the Amusement of all Little Good Children who can neither read nor run.

twopennyadjective

of trifling worth

From this reading "GAMMER GURTON'S GARLAND, or the Nursery Parnassus," was originally issued at Stockton, as a small twopenny _brochure_, in 32mo, without a date, "printed by and for R. Christopher."

VersesnounUS /ˈvɜːrsəz/

plural of “verse” — literature in metrical form

From this reading _Gammer Gurton's Garland._ A Choice Collection of Pretty Songs and Verses for the Amusement of all Little Good Children who can neither read nor run.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading "GAMMER GURTON'S GARLAND, or the Nursery Parnassus," was originally issued at Stockton, as a small twopenny _brochure_, in 32mo, without a date, "printed by and for R. Christopher."

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading Haslewood is of opinion that it appeared about the same period as "The Bishopric Garland, or Durham Minstrel," which was printed at Stockton for the same R. Christopher in 1784.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading _Gammer Gurton's Garland._ A Choice Collection of Pretty Songs and Verses for the Amusement of all Little Good Children who can neither read nor run.

withoutprepositionUS /wɪˈθaʊt/

not having, not using, or not accompanied by

From this reading "GAMMER GURTON'S GARLAND, or the Nursery Parnassus," was originally issued at Stockton, as a small twopenny _brochure_, in 32mo, without a date, "printed by and for R. Christopher."

yearnounUS /jɪr/

a period of time containing 365 (or 366) days

From this reading Sir Harris Nicholas says it appeared in the year 1783, "one of the most prolific of Ritson's pen."

Chapter 1 of Gammer Gurton's Garland by Joseph [Compiler] Ritson holds 10 sentences, grouped into 2 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 1 of Gammer Gurton's Garland contain?

Chapter 1 holds 10 sentences of Gammer Gurton's Garland, unabridged, divided into 2 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 1 of Gammer Gurton's Garland by Joseph [Compiler] Ritson exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 10 sentences, grouped into 2 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 1 of Gammer Gurton's Garland?

Work through the 2 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 2 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 1 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 1 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Gammer Gurton's Garland

Common questions about reading Gammer Gurton's Garland by Joseph [Compiler] Ritson on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Gammer Gurton's Garland?

Yes. All 443 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #34601 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Gammer Gurton's Garland is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #34601, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Gammer Gurton's Garland take to read?

About 36 minutes of reading across 89 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Gammer Gurton's Garland section by section

How to work through Gammer Gurton's Garland section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 5 chapters of Gammer Gurton's Garland to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Gammer Gurton's Garland

Words and structures a reader meets early in Gammer Gurton's Garland, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Gammer
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Gammer Gurton's Garland; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Gurton's
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Gammer Gurton's Garland; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Garland
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Gammer Gurton's Garland; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Choice
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Gammer Gurton's Garland; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.