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Gardening for Little Girls
Gardening for Little Girls

Chapter I

Chapter 1 of Gardening for Little Girls is here in full — 13 sentences across 3 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Gardening for Little Girls
Context Illustration Reading 1/2 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
A Series Uniform with this Volume _Each book, illustrated, 75 cents net_ _DEDICATED TO Junior and Allan, Two of the dearest children that ever showed love for the soil._ Children take naturally to gardening, and few occupations count so much for their development,--mental, moral and physical.
Where children's garden clubs and community gardens have been tried, the little folks have shown an aptitude surprising to their elders, and under exactly the same natural, climatic conditions, the children have often obtained astonishingly greater results.
Moreover, in the poor districts many a family table, previously unattractive and lacking in nourishment, has been made attractive as well as nutritious, with their fresh green vegetables and flowers.
Ideas of industry and thrift, too, are at the same time inculcated without words, and habits formed that affect their character for life.
A well-known New York City Public School superintendent once said to me that she had a flower bed every year in the children's gardens, where a troublesome boy could always be controlled by giving to him the honor of its care and keeping.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
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A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Gardening for Little Girls

Chapter I

Chapter 1 of Gardening for Little Girls is here in full — 13 sentences across 3 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/2 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
A Series Uniform with this Volume _Each book, illustrated, 75 cents net_ _DEDICATED TO Junior and Allan, Two of the dearest children that ever showed love for the soil._ Children take naturally to gardening, and few occupations count so much for their development,--mental, moral and physical.
Line 2
Where children's garden clubs and community gardens have been tried, the little folks have shown an aptitude surprising to their elders, and under exactly the same natural, climatic conditions, the children have often obtained astonishingly greater results.
Line 3
Moreover, in the poor districts many a family table, previously unattractive and lacking in nourishment, has been made attractive as well as nutritious, with their fresh green vegetables and flowers.
/mɔːˈroʊvər ɪn ðə puːr ˈdɪstrɪkts ˈmeni ə ˈfæməli ˈteɪbəl ˈpriːviəsli ˌʌnəˈtræktɪv ənd ˈlækɪŋ ɪn ˈnɜːrɪʃmənt hæz bɪn meɪd əˈtræktɪv æz wel æz nuːˈtrɪʃəs wɪð ðer freʃ ɡriːn ˈvedʒtəbəlz ənd ˈflaʊərz/
Line 4
Ideas of industry and thrift, too, are at the same time inculcated without words, and habits formed that affect their character for life.
/aɪˈdiːəz ʌv ˈɪndəstri ənd θrɪft tuː ɑːr æt ðə seɪm taɪm ˈɪŋkəlkeɪtəd wɪˈθaʊt wɜːrdz ənd ˈhæbəts fɔːrmd ðæt əˈfekt ðer ˈkerɪktər fɔːr laɪf/
Line 5
A well-known New York City Public School superintendent once said to me that she had a flower bed every year in the children's gardens, where a troublesome boy could always be controlled by giving to him the honor of its care and keeping.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

aptitude noun US /ˈæptətuːd/

inherent ability

From this reading “Where children's garden clubs and community gardens have been tried, the little folks have shown an aptitude surprising to their elders, and under exactly the same natural, climatic conditions, the children have often obtained astonishingly greater results.”

astonishingly adverb US /əˈstɑːnɪʃɪŋli/

in an amazing manner; to everyone's surprise

From this reading “Where children's garden clubs and community gardens have been tried, the little folks have shown an aptitude surprising to their elders, and under exactly the same natural, climatic conditions, the children have often obtained astonishingly greater results.”

climatic adjective US /klaɪˈmætɪk/

of or relating to a climate

From this reading “Where children's garden clubs and community gardens have been tried, the little folks have shown an aptitude surprising to their elders, and under exactly the same natural, climatic conditions, the children have often obtained astonishingly greater results.”

gardening noun US /ˈɡɑːrdənɪŋ/

the cultivation of plants

From this reading “A Series Uniform with this Volume _Each book, illustrated, 75 cents net_ _DEDICATED TO Junior and Allan, Two of the dearest children that ever showed love for the soil._ Children take naturally to gardening, and few occupations count so much for their development,--mental, moral and physical.”

inculcated verb US /ˈɪŋkəlkeɪtəd/

past form of “inculcate” — teach and impress by frequent repetitions or admonitions

From this reading “Ideas of industry and thrift, too, are at the same time inculcated without words, and habits formed that affect their character for life.”

nutritious adjective US /nuːˈtrɪʃəs/

of or providing nourishment

From this reading “Moreover, in the poor districts many a family table, previously unattractive and lacking in nourishment, has been made attractive as well as nutritious, with their fresh green vegetables and flowers.”

thrift noun US /θrɪft/

any of numerous sun-loving low-growing evergreens of the genus Armeria having round heads of pink or white flowers

From this reading “Ideas of industry and thrift, too, are at the same time inculcated without words, and habits formed that affect their character for life.”

unattractive adjective US /ˌʌnəˈtræktɪv/

lacking beauty or charm

From this reading “Moreover, in the poor districts many a family table, previously unattractive and lacking in nourishment, has been made attractive as well as nutritious, with their fresh green vegetables and flowers.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

Public School noun + noun

a tuition free school in the United States supported by taxes and controlled by a school board

In this reading “A well-known New York City Public School superintendent once said to me that she had a flower bed every year in the children's gardens, where a troublesome boy could always be controlled by giving to him the honor of its care and keeping.”

same time adjective + noun

In this reading “Ideas of industry and thrift, too, are at the same time inculcated without words, and habits formed that affect their character for life.”

fresh green adjective + noun

In this reading “Moreover, in the poor districts many a family table, previously unattractive and lacking in nourishment, has been made attractive as well as nutritious, with their fresh green vegetables and flowers.”

dearest children noun + noun counted as “dearest child”

In this reading “A Series Uniform with this Volume _Each book, illustrated, 75 cents net_ _DEDICATED TO Junior and Allan, Two of the dearest children that ever showed love for the soil._ Children take naturally to gardening, and few occupations count so much for their development,--mental, moral and physical.”

flower bed noun + noun

a bed in which flowers are growing

In this reading “A well-known New York City Public School superintendent once said to me that she had a flower bed every year in the children's gardens, where a troublesome boy could always be controlled by giving to him the honor of its care and keeping.”

by giving preposition + noun

In this reading “A well-known New York City Public School superintendent once said to me that she had a flower bed every year in the children's gardens, where a troublesome boy could always be controlled by giving to him the honor of its care and keeping.”

All words in this reading · 133

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

75

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A Series Uniform with this Volume _Each book, illustrated, 75 cents net_ _DEDICATED TO Junior and Allan, Two of the dearest children that ever showed love for the soil._ Children take naturally to gardening, and few occupations count so much for their development,--mental, moral and physical.

AdeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading A Series Uniform with this Volume _Each book, illustrated, 75 cents net_ _DEDICATED TO Junior and Allan, Two of the dearest children that ever showed love for the soil._ Children take naturally to gardening, and few occupations count so much for their development,--mental, moral and physical.

affectverbUS /əˈfekt/

have an effect upon

From this reading Ideas of industry and thrift, too, are at the same time inculcated without words, and habits formed that affect their character for life.

Allan

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A Series Uniform with this Volume _Each book, illustrated, 75 cents net_ _DEDICATED TO Junior and Allan, Two of the dearest children that ever showed love for the soil._ Children take naturally to gardening, and few occupations count so much for their development,--mental, moral and physical.

alwaysadverbUS /ˈɔːlweɪz/

at all times; all the time and on every occasion

From this reading A well-known New York City Public School superintendent once said to me that she had a flower bed every year in the children's gardens, where a troublesome boy could always be controlled by giving to him the honor of its care and keeping.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading Where children's garden clubs and community gardens have been tried, the little folks have shown an aptitude surprising to their elders, and under exactly the same natural, climatic conditions, the children have often obtained astonishingly greater results.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading A Series Uniform with this Volume _Each book, illustrated, 75 cents net_ _DEDICATED TO Junior and Allan, Two of the dearest children that ever showed love for the soil._ Children take naturally to gardening, and few occupations count so much for their development,--mental, moral and physical.

aptitudenounUS /ˈæptətuːd/

inherent ability

From this reading Where children's garden clubs and community gardens have been tried, the little folks have shown an aptitude surprising to their elders, and under exactly the same natural, climatic conditions, the children have often obtained astonishingly greater results.

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading Ideas of industry and thrift, too, are at the same time inculcated without words, and habits formed that affect their character for life.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading Moreover, in the poor districts many a family table, previously unattractive and lacking in nourishment, has been made attractive as well as nutritious, with their fresh green vegetables and flowers.

astonishinglyadverbUS /əˈstɑːnɪʃɪŋli/

in an amazing manner; to everyone's surprise

From this reading Where children's garden clubs and community gardens have been tried, the little folks have shown an aptitude surprising to their elders, and under exactly the same natural, climatic conditions, the children have often obtained astonishingly greater results.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading Ideas of industry and thrift, too, are at the same time inculcated without words, and habits formed that affect their character for life.

attractiveadjectiveUS /əˈtræktɪv/

pleasing to the eye or mind especially through beauty or charm

From this reading Moreover, in the poor districts many a family table, previously unattractive and lacking in nourishment, has been made attractive as well as nutritious, with their fresh green vegetables and flowers.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading A well-known New York City Public School superintendent once said to me that she had a flower bed every year in the children's gardens, where a troublesome boy could always be controlled by giving to him the honor of its care and keeping.

bednounUS /bed/

a piece of furniture that provides a place to sleep

From this reading A well-known New York City Public School superintendent once said to me that she had a flower bed every year in the children's gardens, where a troublesome boy could always be controlled by giving to him the honor of its care and keeping.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading Where children's garden clubs and community gardens have been tried, the little folks have shown an aptitude surprising to their elders, and under exactly the same natural, climatic conditions, the children have often obtained astonishingly greater results.

booknounUS /bʊk/

a written work or composition that has been published (printed on pages bound together)

From this reading A Series Uniform with this Volume _Each book, illustrated, 75 cents net_ _DEDICATED TO Junior and Allan, Two of the dearest children that ever showed love for the soil._ Children take naturally to gardening, and few occupations count so much for their development,--mental, moral and physical.

boynounUS /bɔɪ/

a youthful male person

From this reading A well-known New York City Public School superintendent once said to me that she had a flower bed every year in the children's gardens, where a troublesome boy could always be controlled by giving to him the honor of its care and keeping.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading A well-known New York City Public School superintendent once said to me that she had a flower bed every year in the children's gardens, where a troublesome boy could always be controlled by giving to him the honor of its care and keeping.

carenounUS /ker/

the work of providing treatment for or attending to someone or something

From this reading A well-known New York City Public School superintendent once said to me that she had a flower bed every year in the children's gardens, where a troublesome boy could always be controlled by giving to him the honor of its care and keeping.

centsnounUS /sents/

plural of “cent” — a fractional monetary unit of several countries

From this reading A Series Uniform with this Volume _Each book, illustrated, 75 cents net_ _DEDICATED TO Junior and Allan, Two of the dearest children that ever showed love for the soil._ Children take naturally to gardening, and few occupations count so much for their development,--mental, moral and physical.

characternounUS /ˈkerɪktər/

an imaginary person represented in a work of fiction (play or film or story)

From this reading Ideas of industry and thrift, too, are at the same time inculcated without words, and habits formed that affect their character for life.

childrennounUS /ˈtʃɪldrən/

plural of “child” — a young person of either sex

From this reading A Series Uniform with this Volume _Each book, illustrated, 75 cents net_ _DEDICATED TO Junior and Allan, Two of the dearest children that ever showed love for the soil._ Children take naturally to gardening, and few occupations count so much for their development,--mental, moral and physical.

children's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Where children's garden clubs and community gardens have been tried, the little folks have shown an aptitude surprising to their elders, and under exactly the same natural, climatic conditions, the children have often obtained astonishingly greater results.

CitynounUS /ˈsɪti/

a large and densely populated urban area; may include several independent administrative districts

From this reading A well-known New York City Public School superintendent once said to me that she had a flower bed every year in the children's gardens, where a troublesome boy could always be controlled by giving to him the honor of its care and keeping.

climaticadjectiveUS /klaɪˈmætɪk/

of or relating to a climate

From this reading Where children's garden clubs and community gardens have been tried, the little folks have shown an aptitude surprising to their elders, and under exactly the same natural, climatic conditions, the children have often obtained astonishingly greater results.

clubsnounUS /klʌbz/

plural of “club” — a team of professional baseball players who play and travel together

From this reading Where children's garden clubs and community gardens have been tried, the little folks have shown an aptitude surprising to their elders, and under exactly the same natural, climatic conditions, the children have often obtained astonishingly greater results.

communitynounUS /kəˈmjuːnəti/

a group of people living in a particular local area

From this reading Where children's garden clubs and community gardens have been tried, the little folks have shown an aptitude surprising to their elders, and under exactly the same natural, climatic conditions, the children have often obtained astonishingly greater results.

conditionsnounUS /kənˈdɪʃənz/

the prevailing context that influences the performance or the outcome of a process

From this reading Where children's garden clubs and community gardens have been tried, the little folks have shown an aptitude surprising to their elders, and under exactly the same natural, climatic conditions, the children have often obtained astonishingly greater results.

controlledadjectiveUS /kənˈtroʊld/

restrained or managed or kept within certain bounds

From this reading A well-known New York City Public School superintendent once said to me that she had a flower bed every year in the children's gardens, where a troublesome boy could always be controlled by giving to him the honor of its care and keeping.

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading A well-known New York City Public School superintendent once said to me that she had a flower bed every year in the children's gardens, where a troublesome boy could always be controlled by giving to him the honor of its care and keeping.

countverbUS /kaʊnt/

determine the number or amount of

From this reading A Series Uniform with this Volume _Each book, illustrated, 75 cents net_ _DEDICATED TO Junior and Allan, Two of the dearest children that ever showed love for the soil._ Children take naturally to gardening, and few occupations count so much for their development,--mental, moral and physical.

dearestnounUS /ˈdɪrəst/

a beloved person; used as terms of endearment

From this reading A Series Uniform with this Volume _Each book, illustrated, 75 cents net_ _DEDICATED TO Junior and Allan, Two of the dearest children that ever showed love for the soil._ Children take naturally to gardening, and few occupations count so much for their development,--mental, moral and physical.

DEDICATEDadjectiveUS /ˈdedəkeɪtəd/

devoted to a cause or ideal or purpose

From this reading A Series Uniform with this Volume _Each book, illustrated, 75 cents net_ _DEDICATED TO Junior and Allan, Two of the dearest children that ever showed love for the soil._ Children take naturally to gardening, and few occupations count so much for their development,--mental, moral and physical.

developmentnounUS /dɪˈveləpmənt/

act of improving by expanding or enlarging or refining

From this reading A Series Uniform with this Volume _Each book, illustrated, 75 cents net_ _DEDICATED TO Junior and Allan, Two of the dearest children that ever showed love for the soil._ Children take naturally to gardening, and few occupations count so much for their development,--mental, moral and physical.

districtsnounUS /ˈdɪstrɪkts/

plural of “district” — a region marked off for administrative or other purposes

From this reading Moreover, in the poor districts many a family table, previously unattractive and lacking in nourishment, has been made attractive as well as nutritious, with their fresh green vegetables and flowers.

EachdeterminerUS /iːtʃ/

every one of two or more people or things, taken separately

From this reading A Series Uniform with this Volume _Each book, illustrated, 75 cents net_ _DEDICATED TO Junior and Allan, Two of the dearest children that ever showed love for the soil._ Children take naturally to gardening, and few occupations count so much for their development,--mental, moral and physical.

eldersnounUS /ˈeldərz/

plural of “elder” — a person who is older than you are

From this reading Where children's garden clubs and community gardens have been tried, the little folks have shown an aptitude surprising to their elders, and under exactly the same natural, climatic conditions, the children have often obtained astonishingly greater results.

everadverbUS /ˈevər/

at any time

From this reading A Series Uniform with this Volume _Each book, illustrated, 75 cents net_ _DEDICATED TO Junior and Allan, Two of the dearest children that ever showed love for the soil._ Children take naturally to gardening, and few occupations count so much for their development,--mental, moral and physical.

everydeterminerUS /ˈevəri/

all the members of a group, with none left out

From this reading A well-known New York City Public School superintendent once said to me that she had a flower bed every year in the children's gardens, where a troublesome boy could always be controlled by giving to him the honor of its care and keeping.

exactlyadverbUS /ɪɡˈzæktli/

indicating exactness or preciseness

From this reading Where children's garden clubs and community gardens have been tried, the little folks have shown an aptitude surprising to their elders, and under exactly the same natural, climatic conditions, the children have often obtained astonishingly greater results.

familynounUS /ˈfæməli/

a social unit living together

From this reading Moreover, in the poor districts many a family table, previously unattractive and lacking in nourishment, has been made attractive as well as nutritious, with their fresh green vegetables and flowers.

fewadjectiveUS /fjuː/

a quantifier that can be used with count nouns and is often preceded by “a”; a small but indefinite number

From this reading A Series Uniform with this Volume _Each book, illustrated, 75 cents net_ _DEDICATED TO Junior and Allan, Two of the dearest children that ever showed love for the soil._ Children take naturally to gardening, and few occupations count so much for their development,--mental, moral and physical.

flowernounUS /ˈflaʊər/

a plant cultivated for its blooms or blossoms

From this reading A well-known New York City Public School superintendent once said to me that she had a flower bed every year in the children's gardens, where a troublesome boy could always be controlled by giving to him the honor of its care and keeping.

flowersnounUS /ˈflaʊərz/

plural of “flower” — a plant cultivated for its blooms or blossoms

From this reading Moreover, in the poor districts many a family table, previously unattractive and lacking in nourishment, has been made attractive as well as nutritious, with their fresh green vegetables and flowers.

folksnounUS /foʊks/

your parents

From this reading Where children's garden clubs and community gardens have been tried, the little folks have shown an aptitude surprising to their elders, and under exactly the same natural, climatic conditions, the children have often obtained astonishingly greater results.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading A Series Uniform with this Volume _Each book, illustrated, 75 cents net_ _DEDICATED TO Junior and Allan, Two of the dearest children that ever showed love for the soil._ Children take naturally to gardening, and few occupations count so much for their development,--mental, moral and physical.

formedadjectiveUS /fɔːrmd/

having or given a form or shape

From this reading Ideas of industry and thrift, too, are at the same time inculcated without words, and habits formed that affect their character for life.

freshadjectiveUS /freʃ/

recently made, produced, or harvested

From this reading Moreover, in the poor districts many a family table, previously unattractive and lacking in nourishment, has been made attractive as well as nutritious, with their fresh green vegetables and flowers.

gardennounUS /ˈɡɑːrdən/

a plot of ground where plants are cultivated

From this reading Where children's garden clubs and community gardens have been tried, the little folks have shown an aptitude surprising to their elders, and under exactly the same natural, climatic conditions, the children have often obtained astonishingly greater results.

gardeningnounUS /ˈɡɑːrdənɪŋ/

the cultivation of plants

From this reading A Series Uniform with this Volume _Each book, illustrated, 75 cents net_ _DEDICATED TO Junior and Allan, Two of the dearest children that ever showed love for the soil._ Children take naturally to gardening, and few occupations count so much for their development,--mental, moral and physical.

gardensnounUS /ˈɡɑːrdənz/

plural of “garden” — a plot of ground where plants are cultivated

From this reading Where children's garden clubs and community gardens have been tried, the little folks have shown an aptitude surprising to their elders, and under exactly the same natural, climatic conditions, the children have often obtained astonishingly greater results.

givingnounUS /ˈɡɪvɪŋ/

the act of giving

From this reading A well-known New York City Public School superintendent once said to me that she had a flower bed every year in the children's gardens, where a troublesome boy could always be controlled by giving to him the honor of its care and keeping.

greateradjectiveUS /ˈɡreɪtər/

greater in size or importance or degree

From this reading Where children's garden clubs and community gardens have been tried, the little folks have shown an aptitude surprising to their elders, and under exactly the same natural, climatic conditions, the children have often obtained astonishingly greater results.

greennounUS /ɡriːn/

green color or pigment; resembling the color of growing grass

From this reading Moreover, in the poor districts many a family table, previously unattractive and lacking in nourishment, has been made attractive as well as nutritious, with their fresh green vegetables and flowers.

habitsnounUS /ˈhæbəts/

plural of “habit” — an established custom

From this reading Ideas of industry and thrift, too, are at the same time inculcated without words, and habits formed that affect their character for life.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading A well-known New York City Public School superintendent once said to me that she had a flower bed every year in the children's gardens, where a troublesome boy could always be controlled by giving to him the honor of its care and keeping.

hasauxiliary verbUS /hæz/

the form of “have” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Moreover, in the poor districts many a family table, previously unattractive and lacking in nourishment, has been made attractive as well as nutritious, with their fresh green vegetables and flowers.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading Where children's garden clubs and community gardens have been tried, the little folks have shown an aptitude surprising to their elders, and under exactly the same natural, climatic conditions, the children have often obtained astonishingly greater results.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading A well-known New York City Public School superintendent once said to me that she had a flower bed every year in the children's gardens, where a troublesome boy could always be controlled by giving to him the honor of its care and keeping.

honornounUS /ˈɑːnər/

a tangible symbol signifying approval or distinction

From this reading A well-known New York City Public School superintendent once said to me that she had a flower bed every year in the children's gardens, where a troublesome boy could always be controlled by giving to him the honor of its care and keeping.

IdeasnounUS /aɪˈdiːəz/

plural of “idea” — the content of cognition; the main thing you are thinking about

From this reading Ideas of industry and thrift, too, are at the same time inculcated without words, and habits formed that affect their character for life.

illustratedverbUS /ˈɪləstreɪtəd/

past form of “illustrate” — clarify by giving an example of

From this reading A Series Uniform with this Volume _Each book, illustrated, 75 cents net_ _DEDICATED TO Junior and Allan, Two of the dearest children that ever showed love for the soil._ Children take naturally to gardening, and few occupations count so much for their development,--mental, moral and physical.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Moreover, in the poor districts many a family table, previously unattractive and lacking in nourishment, has been made attractive as well as nutritious, with their fresh green vegetables and flowers.

inculcatedverbUS /ˈɪŋkəlkeɪtəd/

past form of “inculcate” — teach and impress by frequent repetitions or admonitions

From this reading Ideas of industry and thrift, too, are at the same time inculcated without words, and habits formed that affect their character for life.

industrynounUS /ˈɪndəstri/

the people or companies engaged in a particular kind of commercial enterprise

From this reading Ideas of industry and thrift, too, are at the same time inculcated without words, and habits formed that affect their character for life.

itsdeterminerUS /ɪts/

belonging to the thing or animal already mentioned

From this reading A well-known New York City Public School superintendent once said to me that she had a flower bed every year in the children's gardens, where a troublesome boy could always be controlled by giving to him the honor of its care and keeping.

JuniornounUS /ˈdʒuːnjər/

term of address for a disrespectful and annoying male

From this reading A Series Uniform with this Volume _Each book, illustrated, 75 cents net_ _DEDICATED TO Junior and Allan, Two of the dearest children that ever showed love for the soil._ Children take naturally to gardening, and few occupations count so much for their development,--mental, moral and physical.

keepingnounUS /ˈkiːpɪŋ/

conformity or harmony

From this reading A well-known New York City Public School superintendent once said to me that she had a flower bed every year in the children's gardens, where a troublesome boy could always be controlled by giving to him the honor of its care and keeping.

lackingadjectiveUS /ˈlækɪŋ/

inadequate in amount or degree

From this reading Moreover, in the poor districts many a family table, previously unattractive and lacking in nourishment, has been made attractive as well as nutritious, with their fresh green vegetables and flowers.

lifenounUS /laɪf/

a characteristic state or mode of living

From this reading Ideas of industry and thrift, too, are at the same time inculcated without words, and habits formed that affect their character for life.

littleadjectiveUS /ˈlɪtəl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading Where children's garden clubs and community gardens have been tried, the little folks have shown an aptitude surprising to their elders, and under exactly the same natural, climatic conditions, the children have often obtained astonishingly greater results.

lovenounUS /lʌv/

a strong positive emotion of regard and affection

From this reading A Series Uniform with this Volume _Each book, illustrated, 75 cents net_ _DEDICATED TO Junior and Allan, Two of the dearest children that ever showed love for the soil._ Children take naturally to gardening, and few occupations count so much for their development,--mental, moral and physical.

madeadjectiveUS /meɪd/

produced by a manufacturing process

From this reading Moreover, in the poor districts many a family table, previously unattractive and lacking in nourishment, has been made attractive as well as nutritious, with their fresh green vegetables and flowers.

manyadjectiveUS /ˈmeni/

a quantifier that can be used with count nouns and is often preceded by “as” or “too” or “so” or “that”; amounting to a large but indefinite number

From this reading Moreover, in the poor districts many a family table, previously unattractive and lacking in nourishment, has been made attractive as well as nutritious, with their fresh green vegetables and flowers.

mepronounUS /miː/

the person speaking, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading A well-known New York City Public School superintendent once said to me that she had a flower bed every year in the children's gardens, where a troublesome boy could always be controlled by giving to him the honor of its care and keeping.

mentaladjectiveUS /ˈmentəl/

involving the mind or an intellectual process

From this reading A Series Uniform with this Volume _Each book, illustrated, 75 cents net_ _DEDICATED TO Junior and Allan, Two of the dearest children that ever showed love for the soil._ Children take naturally to gardening, and few occupations count so much for their development,--mental, moral and physical.

moraladjectiveUS /ˈmɔːrəl/

concerned with principles of right and wrong or conforming to standards of behavior and character based on those principles

From this reading A Series Uniform with this Volume _Each book, illustrated, 75 cents net_ _DEDICATED TO Junior and Allan, Two of the dearest children that ever showed love for the soil._ Children take naturally to gardening, and few occupations count so much for their development,--mental, moral and physical.

MoreoveradverbUS /mɔːˈroʊvər/

in addition to what has just been said

From this reading Moreover, in the poor districts many a family table, previously unattractive and lacking in nourishment, has been made attractive as well as nutritious, with their fresh green vegetables and flowers.

muchadverbUS /mʌtʃ/

to a great degree or extent

From this reading A Series Uniform with this Volume _Each book, illustrated, 75 cents net_ _DEDICATED TO Junior and Allan, Two of the dearest children that ever showed love for the soil._ Children take naturally to gardening, and few occupations count so much for their development,--mental, moral and physical.

naturaladjectiveUS /ˈnætʃərəl/

in accordance with nature; relating to or concerning nature

From this reading Where children's garden clubs and community gardens have been tried, the little folks have shown an aptitude surprising to their elders, and under exactly the same natural, climatic conditions, the children have often obtained astonishingly greater results.

naturallyadverbUS /ˈnætʃərəli/

as might be expected

From this reading A Series Uniform with this Volume _Each book, illustrated, 75 cents net_ _DEDICATED TO Junior and Allan, Two of the dearest children that ever showed love for the soil._ Children take naturally to gardening, and few occupations count so much for their development,--mental, moral and physical.

netnounUS /net/

a computer network consisting of a worldwide network of computer networks that use the TCP/IP network protocols to facilitate data transmission and exchange

From this reading A Series Uniform with this Volume _Each book, illustrated, 75 cents net_ _DEDICATED TO Junior and Allan, Two of the dearest children that ever showed love for the soil._ Children take naturally to gardening, and few occupations count so much for their development,--mental, moral and physical.

NewadjectiveUS /nuː/

not of long duration; having just (or relatively recently) come into being or been made or acquired or discovered

From this reading A well-known New York City Public School superintendent once said to me that she had a flower bed every year in the children's gardens, where a troublesome boy could always be controlled by giving to him the honor of its care and keeping.

nourishmentnounUS /ˈnɜːrɪʃmənt/

a source of materials to nourish the body

From this reading Moreover, in the poor districts many a family table, previously unattractive and lacking in nourishment, has been made attractive as well as nutritious, with their fresh green vegetables and flowers.

nutritiousadjectiveUS /nuːˈtrɪʃəs/

of or providing nourishment

From this reading Moreover, in the poor districts many a family table, previously unattractive and lacking in nourishment, has been made attractive as well as nutritious, with their fresh green vegetables and flowers.

obtainedverbUS /əbˈteɪnd/

past form of “obtain” — come into possession of

From this reading Where children's garden clubs and community gardens have been tried, the little folks have shown an aptitude surprising to their elders, and under exactly the same natural, climatic conditions, the children have often obtained astonishingly greater results.

occupationsnounUS /ˌɑːkjəˈpeɪʃənz/

plural of “occupation” — the principal activity in your life that you do to earn money

From this reading A Series Uniform with this Volume _Each book, illustrated, 75 cents net_ _DEDICATED TO Junior and Allan, Two of the dearest children that ever showed love for the soil._ Children take naturally to gardening, and few occupations count so much for their development,--mental, moral and physical.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading A Series Uniform with this Volume _Each book, illustrated, 75 cents net_ _DEDICATED TO Junior and Allan, Two of the dearest children that ever showed love for the soil._ Children take naturally to gardening, and few occupations count so much for their development,--mental, moral and physical.

oftenadverbUS /ˈɔːfən/

many times at short intervals

From this reading Where children's garden clubs and community gardens have been tried, the little folks have shown an aptitude surprising to their elders, and under exactly the same natural, climatic conditions, the children have often obtained astonishingly greater results.

onceadverbUS /wʌns/

on one occasion

From this reading A well-known New York City Public School superintendent once said to me that she had a flower bed every year in the children's gardens, where a troublesome boy could always be controlled by giving to him the honor of its care and keeping.

physicaladjectiveUS /ˈfɪzɪkəl/

involving the body as distinguished from the mind or spirit

From this reading A Series Uniform with this Volume _Each book, illustrated, 75 cents net_ _DEDICATED TO Junior and Allan, Two of the dearest children that ever showed love for the soil._ Children take naturally to gardening, and few occupations count so much for their development,--mental, moral and physical.

pooradjectiveUS /puːr/

deserving or inciting pity

From this reading Moreover, in the poor districts many a family table, previously unattractive and lacking in nourishment, has been made attractive as well as nutritious, with their fresh green vegetables and flowers.

previouslyadverbUS /ˈpriːviəsli/

at an earlier time or formerly

From this reading Moreover, in the poor districts many a family table, previously unattractive and lacking in nourishment, has been made attractive as well as nutritious, with their fresh green vegetables and flowers.

PublicnounUS /ˈpʌblɪk/

people in general considered as a whole

From this reading A well-known New York City Public School superintendent once said to me that she had a flower bed every year in the children's gardens, where a troublesome boy could always be controlled by giving to him the honor of its care and keeping.

resultsnounUS /rɪˈzʌlts/

plural of “result” — a phenomenon that follows and is caused by some previous phenomenon

From this reading Where children's garden clubs and community gardens have been tried, the little folks have shown an aptitude surprising to their elders, and under exactly the same natural, climatic conditions, the children have often obtained astonishingly greater results.

saidadjectiveUS /sed/

being the one previously mentioned or spoken of

From this reading A well-known New York City Public School superintendent once said to me that she had a flower bed every year in the children's gardens, where a troublesome boy could always be controlled by giving to him the honor of its care and keeping.

sameadjectiveUS /seɪm/

Identical; not different.

From this reading Where children's garden clubs and community gardens have been tried, the little folks have shown an aptitude surprising to their elders, and under exactly the same natural, climatic conditions, the children have often obtained astonishingly greater results.

SchoolnounUS /skuːl/

an educational institution

From this reading A well-known New York City Public School superintendent once said to me that she had a flower bed every year in the children's gardens, where a troublesome boy could always be controlled by giving to him the honor of its care and keeping.

SeriesnounUS /ˈsɪriz/

similar things placed in order or happening one after another

From this reading A Series Uniform with this Volume _Each book, illustrated, 75 cents net_ _DEDICATED TO Junior and Allan, Two of the dearest children that ever showed love for the soil._ Children take naturally to gardening, and few occupations count so much for their development,--mental, moral and physical.

shepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading A well-known New York City Public School superintendent once said to me that she had a flower bed every year in the children's gardens, where a troublesome boy could always be controlled by giving to him the honor of its care and keeping.

showedverbUS /ʃoʊd/

past form of “show” — give an exhibition of to an interested audience

From this reading A Series Uniform with this Volume _Each book, illustrated, 75 cents net_ _DEDICATED TO Junior and Allan, Two of the dearest children that ever showed love for the soil._ Children take naturally to gardening, and few occupations count so much for their development,--mental, moral and physical.

shownverbUS /ʃoʊn/

inflected form of “show” — give an exhibition of to an interested audience

From this reading Where children's garden clubs and community gardens have been tried, the little folks have shown an aptitude surprising to their elders, and under exactly the same natural, climatic conditions, the children have often obtained astonishingly greater results.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading A Series Uniform with this Volume _Each book, illustrated, 75 cents net_ _DEDICATED TO Junior and Allan, Two of the dearest children that ever showed love for the soil._ Children take naturally to gardening, and few occupations count so much for their development,--mental, moral and physical.

soilnounUS /sɔɪl/

the state of being covered with unclean things

From this reading A Series Uniform with this Volume _Each book, illustrated, 75 cents net_ _DEDICATED TO Junior and Allan, Two of the dearest children that ever showed love for the soil._ Children take naturally to gardening, and few occupations count so much for their development,--mental, moral and physical.

superintendentnounUS /ˌsuːpərənˈtendənt/

a person who directs and manages an organization

From this reading A well-known New York City Public School superintendent once said to me that she had a flower bed every year in the children's gardens, where a troublesome boy could always be controlled by giving to him the honor of its care and keeping.

surprisingadjectiveUS /sərˈpraɪzɪŋ/

causing surprise or wonder or amazement

From this reading Where children's garden clubs and community gardens have been tried, the little folks have shown an aptitude surprising to their elders, and under exactly the same natural, climatic conditions, the children have often obtained astonishingly greater results.

tablenounUS /ˈteɪbəl/

a set of data arranged in rows and columns

From this reading Moreover, in the poor districts many a family table, previously unattractive and lacking in nourishment, has been made attractive as well as nutritious, with their fresh green vegetables and flowers.

takeverbUS /teɪk/

carry out

From this reading A Series Uniform with this Volume _Each book, illustrated, 75 cents net_ _DEDICATED TO Junior and Allan, Two of the dearest children that ever showed love for the soil._ Children take naturally to gardening, and few occupations count so much for their development,--mental, moral and physical.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading A Series Uniform with this Volume _Each book, illustrated, 75 cents net_ _DEDICATED TO Junior and Allan, Two of the dearest children that ever showed love for the soil._ Children take naturally to gardening, and few occupations count so much for their development,--mental, moral and physical.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading A Series Uniform with this Volume _Each book, illustrated, 75 cents net_ _DEDICATED TO Junior and Allan, Two of the dearest children that ever showed love for the soil._ Children take naturally to gardening, and few occupations count so much for their development,--mental, moral and physical.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading A Series Uniform with this Volume _Each book, illustrated, 75 cents net_ _DEDICATED TO Junior and Allan, Two of the dearest children that ever showed love for the soil._ Children take naturally to gardening, and few occupations count so much for their development,--mental, moral and physical.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading A Series Uniform with this Volume _Each book, illustrated, 75 cents net_ _DEDICATED TO Junior and Allan, Two of the dearest children that ever showed love for the soil._ Children take naturally to gardening, and few occupations count so much for their development,--mental, moral and physical.

thriftnounUS /θrɪft/

any of numerous sun-loving low-growing evergreens of the genus Armeria having round heads of pink or white flowers

From this reading Ideas of industry and thrift, too, are at the same time inculcated without words, and habits formed that affect their character for life.

timenounUS /taɪm/

an instance or single occasion for some event

From this reading Ideas of industry and thrift, too, are at the same time inculcated without words, and habits formed that affect their character for life.

TOparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading A Series Uniform with this Volume _Each book, illustrated, 75 cents net_ _DEDICATED TO Junior and Allan, Two of the dearest children that ever showed love for the soil._ Children take naturally to gardening, and few occupations count so much for their development,--mental, moral and physical.

tooadverbUS /tuː/

to a degree exceeding normal or proper limits

From this reading Ideas of industry and thrift, too, are at the same time inculcated without words, and habits formed that affect their character for life.

triedadjectiveUS /traɪd/

tested and proved useful or correct

From this reading Where children's garden clubs and community gardens have been tried, the little folks have shown an aptitude surprising to their elders, and under exactly the same natural, climatic conditions, the children have often obtained astonishingly greater results.

troublesomeadjectiveUS /ˈtrʌbəlsəm/

causing difficulty or annoyance

From this reading A well-known New York City Public School superintendent once said to me that she had a flower bed every year in the children's gardens, where a troublesome boy could always be controlled by giving to him the honor of its care and keeping.

TwonounUS /tuː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one or a numeral representing this number

From this reading A Series Uniform with this Volume _Each book, illustrated, 75 cents net_ _DEDICATED TO Junior and Allan, Two of the dearest children that ever showed love for the soil._ Children take naturally to gardening, and few occupations count so much for their development,--mental, moral and physical.

unattractiveadjectiveUS /ˌʌnəˈtræktɪv/

lacking beauty or charm

From this reading Moreover, in the poor districts many a family table, previously unattractive and lacking in nourishment, has been made attractive as well as nutritious, with their fresh green vegetables and flowers.

underprepositionUS /ˈʌndər/

below or beneath something; less than

From this reading Where children's garden clubs and community gardens have been tried, the little folks have shown an aptitude surprising to their elders, and under exactly the same natural, climatic conditions, the children have often obtained astonishingly greater results.

UniformadjectiveUS /ˈjuːnəfɔːrm/

always the same; showing a single form or character in all occurrences

From this reading A Series Uniform with this Volume _Each book, illustrated, 75 cents net_ _DEDICATED TO Junior and Allan, Two of the dearest children that ever showed love for the soil._ Children take naturally to gardening, and few occupations count so much for their development,--mental, moral and physical.

vegetablesnounUS /ˈvedʒtəbəlz/

plural of “vegetable” — edible seeds or roots or stems or leaves or bulbs or tubers or nonsweet fruits of any of numerous herbaceous plant

From this reading Moreover, in the poor districts many a family table, previously unattractive and lacking in nourishment, has been made attractive as well as nutritious, with their fresh green vegetables and flowers.

VolumenounUS /ˈvɑːljuːm/

the amount of 3-dimensional space occupied by an object

From this reading A Series Uniform with this Volume _Each book, illustrated, 75 cents net_ _DEDICATED TO Junior and Allan, Two of the dearest children that ever showed love for the soil._ Children take naturally to gardening, and few occupations count so much for their development,--mental, moral and physical.

welladverbUS /wel/

(often used as a combining form) in a good or proper or satisfactory manner or to a high standard (“good” is a nonstandard dialectal variant for “well”)

From this reading Moreover, in the poor districts many a family table, previously unattractive and lacking in nourishment, has been made attractive as well as nutritious, with their fresh green vegetables and flowers.

well-knownadjectiveUS /ˈwelˈnoʊn/

widely or fully known

From this reading A well-known New York City Public School superintendent once said to me that she had a flower bed every year in the children's gardens, where a troublesome boy could always be controlled by giving to him the honor of its care and keeping.

WhereconjunctionUS /wer/

in or at the place that

From this reading Where children's garden clubs and community gardens have been tried, the little folks have shown an aptitude surprising to their elders, and under exactly the same natural, climatic conditions, the children have often obtained astonishingly greater results.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading A Series Uniform with this Volume _Each book, illustrated, 75 cents net_ _DEDICATED TO Junior and Allan, Two of the dearest children that ever showed love for the soil._ Children take naturally to gardening, and few occupations count so much for their development,--mental, moral and physical.

withoutprepositionUS /wɪˈθaʊt/

not having, not using, or not accompanied by

From this reading Ideas of industry and thrift, too, are at the same time inculcated without words, and habits formed that affect their character for life.

wordsnounUS /wɜːrdz/

the words that are spoken

From this reading Ideas of industry and thrift, too, are at the same time inculcated without words, and habits formed that affect their character for life.

yearnounUS /jɪr/

a period of time containing 365 (or 366) days

From this reading A well-known New York City Public School superintendent once said to me that she had a flower bed every year in the children's gardens, where a troublesome boy could always be controlled by giving to him the honor of its care and keeping.

YorknounUS /jɔːrk/

the English royal house (a branch of the Plantagenet line) that reigned from 1461 to 1485; its emblem was a white rose

From this reading A well-known New York City Public School superintendent once said to me that she had a flower bed every year in the children's gardens, where a troublesome boy could always be controlled by giving to him the honor of its care and keeping.

Chapter 1 of Gardening for Little Girls by Olive Hyde Foster holds 13 sentences, grouped into 3 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 1 of Gardening for Little Girls contain?

Chapter 1 holds 13 sentences of Gardening for Little Girls, unabridged, divided into 3 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 1 of Gardening for Little Girls by Olive Hyde Foster exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 13 sentences, grouped into 3 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 1 of Gardening for Little Girls?

Work through the 3 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 3 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 1 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 1 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Gardening for Little Girls

Common questions about reading Gardening for Little Girls by Olive Hyde Foster on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Gardening for Little Girls?

Yes. All 1196 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #39993 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Gardening for Little Girls is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #39993, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Gardening for Little Girls take to read?

About 99 minutes of reading across 240 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Gardening for Little Girls section by section

How to work through Gardening for Little Girls section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 17 chapters of Gardening for Little Girls to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Gardening for Little Girls

Words and structures a reader meets early in Gardening for Little Girls, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Series
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Gardening for Little Girls; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Uniform
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Gardening for Little Girls; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Volume
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Gardening for Little Girls; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Illustrated
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Gardening for Little Girls; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.