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Gargantua and Pantagruel
Gargantua and Pantagruel

Chapter II · Chapter 2

Chapter 2 of Gargantua and Pantagruel is here in full — 10 sentences across 2 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Gargantua and Pantagruel
Context Illustration Reading 1/2 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
sort disciplinated, that he lost not one hour of the day
cake-bakers of Lerne, and those of Gargantua’s country, whereupon were waged great wars
Picrochole their king, assaulted the shepherds of Gargantua unexpectedly and on a sudden
being ransacked by the enemy
Clermond, and of Grangousier’s unwillingness and aversion from the undertaking of war
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Gargantua and Pantagruel

Chapter II · Chapter 2

Chapter 2 of Gargantua and Pantagruel is here in full — 10 sentences across 2 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/2 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
sort disciplinated, that he lost not one hour of the day
Line 2
cake-bakers of Lerne, and those of Gargantua’s country, whereupon were waged great wars
Line 3
Picrochole their king, assaulted the shepherds of Gargantua unexpectedly and on a sudden
Line 4
being ransacked by the enemy
/ˈbiːɪŋ ˈrænsækt baɪ ðə ˈenəmi/
Line 5
Clermond, and of Grangousier’s unwillingness and aversion from the undertaking of war

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

assaulted verb US /əˈsɔːltɪd/

past form of “assault” — attack someone physically or emotionally

From this reading “Picrochole their king, assaulted the shepherds of Gargantua unexpectedly and on a sudden”

aversion noun US /əˈvɜːrʒən/

a feeling of intense dislike

From this reading “Clermond, and of Grangousier’s unwillingness and aversion from the undertaking of war”

ransacked adjective US /ˈrænsækt/

wrongfully emptied or stripped of anything of value

From this reading “being ransacked by the enemy”

shepherds noun US /ˈʃepərdz/

plural of “shepherd” — a clergyman who watches over a group of people

From this reading “Picrochole their king, assaulted the shepherds of Gargantua unexpectedly and on a sudden”

undertaking noun US /ˈʌndərteɪkɪŋ/

any piece of work that is undertaken or attempted

From this reading “Clermond, and of Grangousier’s unwillingness and aversion from the undertaking of war”

unexpectedly adverb US /ˌʌnɪkˈspektɪdli/

in a way that was not expected

From this reading “Picrochole their king, assaulted the shepherds of Gargantua unexpectedly and on a sudden”

unwillingness noun US /ənˈwɪlɪŋnɪs/

the trait of being unwilling

From this reading “Clermond, and of Grangousier’s unwillingness and aversion from the undertaking of war”

waged verb US /weɪdʒd/

past form of “wage” — carry on (wars, battles, or campaigns)

From this reading “cake-bakers of Lerne, and those of Gargantua’s country, whereupon were waged great wars”

All words in this reading · 43

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Picrochole their king, assaulted the shepherds of Gargantua unexpectedly and on a sudden

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading cake-bakers of Lerne, and those of Gargantua’s country, whereupon were waged great wars

assaultedverbUS /əˈsɔːltɪd/

past form of “assault” — attack someone physically or emotionally

From this reading Picrochole their king, assaulted the shepherds of Gargantua unexpectedly and on a sudden

aversionnounUS /əˈvɜːrʒən/

a feeling of intense dislike

From this reading Clermond, and of Grangousier’s unwillingness and aversion from the undertaking of war

beingauxiliary verbUS /ˈbiːɪŋ/

the -ing form of “be”

From this reading being ransacked by the enemy

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading being ransacked by the enemy

cake-bakers

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading cake-bakers of Lerne, and those of Gargantua’s country, whereupon were waged great wars

Clermond

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Clermond, and of Grangousier’s unwillingness and aversion from the undertaking of war

countrynounUS /ˈkʌntri/

a politically organized body of people under a single government

From this reading cake-bakers of Lerne, and those of Gargantua’s country, whereupon were waged great wars

daynounUS /deɪ/

time for Earth to make a complete rotation on its axis

From this reading sort disciplinated, that he lost not one hour of the day

disciplinated

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading sort disciplinated, that he lost not one hour of the day

enemynounUS /ˈenəmi/

an opposing military force

From this reading being ransacked by the enemy

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading Clermond, and of Grangousier’s unwillingness and aversion from the undertaking of war

Gargantuanoun

a voracious giant in Francois Rabelais' book of the same name

From this reading Picrochole their king, assaulted the shepherds of Gargantua unexpectedly and on a sudden

Gargantua's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading cake-bakers of Lerne, and those of Gargantua’s country, whereupon were waged great wars

Grangousier's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Clermond, and of Grangousier’s unwillingness and aversion from the undertaking of war

greatadjectiveUS /ɡreɪt/

relatively large in size or number or extent; larger than others of its kind

From this reading cake-bakers of Lerne, and those of Gargantua’s country, whereupon were waged great wars

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading sort disciplinated, that he lost not one hour of the day

hournounUS /ˈaʊər/

a period of time equal to 1/24th of a day

From this reading sort disciplinated, that he lost not one hour of the day

kingnounUS /kɪŋ/

a male sovereign; ruler of a kingdom

From this reading Picrochole their king, assaulted the shepherds of Gargantua unexpectedly and on a sudden

Lerne

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading cake-bakers of Lerne, and those of Gargantua’s country, whereupon were waged great wars

lostadjectiveUS /lɔːst/

no longer in your possession or control; unable to be found or recovered

From this reading sort disciplinated, that he lost not one hour of the day

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading sort disciplinated, that he lost not one hour of the day

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading sort disciplinated, that he lost not one hour of the day

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading Picrochole their king, assaulted the shepherds of Gargantua unexpectedly and on a sudden

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading sort disciplinated, that he lost not one hour of the day

Picrochole

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Picrochole their king, assaulted the shepherds of Gargantua unexpectedly and on a sudden

ransackedadjectiveUS /ˈrænsækt/

wrongfully emptied or stripped of anything of value

From this reading being ransacked by the enemy

shepherdsnounUS /ˈʃepərdz/

plural of “shepherd” — a clergyman who watches over a group of people

From this reading Picrochole their king, assaulted the shepherds of Gargantua unexpectedly and on a sudden

sortnounUS /sɔːrt/

a category of things distinguished by some common characteristic or quality

From this reading sort disciplinated, that he lost not one hour of the day

suddenadjectiveUS /ˈsʌdən/

happening without warning or in a short space of time

From this reading Picrochole their king, assaulted the shepherds of Gargantua unexpectedly and on a sudden

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading sort disciplinated, that he lost not one hour of the day

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading sort disciplinated, that he lost not one hour of the day

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading Picrochole their king, assaulted the shepherds of Gargantua unexpectedly and on a sudden

thosedeterminerUS /ðoʊz/

the plural of “that”: the people or things further away, or already known

From this reading cake-bakers of Lerne, and those of Gargantua’s country, whereupon were waged great wars

undertakingnounUS /ˈʌndərteɪkɪŋ/

any piece of work that is undertaken or attempted

From this reading Clermond, and of Grangousier’s unwillingness and aversion from the undertaking of war

unexpectedlyadverbUS /ˌʌnɪkˈspektɪdli/

in a way that was not expected

From this reading Picrochole their king, assaulted the shepherds of Gargantua unexpectedly and on a sudden

unwillingnessnounUS /ənˈwɪlɪŋnɪs/

the trait of being unwilling

From this reading Clermond, and of Grangousier’s unwillingness and aversion from the undertaking of war

wagedverbUS /weɪdʒd/

past form of “wage” — carry on (wars, battles, or campaigns)

From this reading cake-bakers of Lerne, and those of Gargantua’s country, whereupon were waged great wars

warnounUS /wɔːr/

the waging of armed conflict against an enemy

From this reading Clermond, and of Grangousier’s unwillingness and aversion from the undertaking of war

warsnounUS /wɔːrz/

plural of “war” — the waging of armed conflict against an enemy

From this reading cake-bakers of Lerne, and those of Gargantua’s country, whereupon were waged great wars

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading cake-bakers of Lerne, and those of Gargantua’s country, whereupon were waged great wars

whereupon

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading cake-bakers of Lerne, and those of Gargantua’s country, whereupon were waged great wars

Chapter 2 of Gargantua and Pantagruel by François Rabelais holds 10 sentences, grouped into 2 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the public-domain source, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 2 of Gargantua and Pantagruel contain?

Chapter 2 holds 10 sentences of Gargantua and Pantagruel, unabridged, divided into 2 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 2 of Gargantua and Pantagruel by François Rabelais exactly as it stands in the public-domain source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 10 sentences, grouped into 2 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 2 of Gargantua and Pantagruel?

Work through the 2 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 2 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 2 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 2 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Gargantua and Pantagruel

Common questions about reading Gargantua and Pantagruel by François Rabelais on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Gargantua and Pantagruel?

Yes. All 14178 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #1200 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Gargantua and Pantagruel is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #1200, a public-domain edition. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Gargantua and Pantagruel take to read?

About 600 minutes of reading across 2836 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Gargantua and Pantagruel section by section

How to work through Gargantua and Pantagruel section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 40 chapters of Gargantua and Pantagruel to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Gargantua and Pantagruel

Words and structures a reader meets early in Gargantua and Pantagruel, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Conceits
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Gargantua and Pantagruel; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Found
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Gargantua and Pantagruel; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Ancient
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Gargantua and Pantagruel; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Monument
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Gargantua and Pantagruel; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.