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Gargantua and Pantagruel
Gargantua and Pantagruel

Chapter III · Chapter 3

Chapter 3 of Gargantua and Pantagruel is here in full — 11 sentences across 3 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Gargantua and Pantagruel
Context Illustration Reading 1/2 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
and how they passed the ford
cannon-balls fall out of his hair
discourse they had at supper
have bigger noses than others
breviaries
0:00 / 0:00
Speed 0.75x
AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Gargantua and Pantagruel

Chapter III · Chapter 3

Chapter 3 of Gargantua and Pantagruel is here in full — 11 sentences across 3 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/2 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
and how they passed the ford
Line 2
cannon-balls fall out of his hair
Line 3
discourse they had at supper
/ˈdɪskɔːrs ðeɪ hæd æt ˈsʌpər/
Line 4
have bigger noses than others
Line 5
breviaries

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

bigger adjective US /ˈbɪɡər/

large or big relative to something else

From this reading “have bigger noses than others”

discourse noun US /ˈdɪskɔːrs/

extended verbal expression in speech or writing

From this reading “discourse they had at supper”

fall verb US /fɔːl/

descend in free fall under the influence of gravity

From this reading “cannon-balls fall out of his hair”

ford noun US /fɔːrd/

United States film maker (1896-1973)

From this reading “and how they passed the ford”

hair noun US /her/

a covering for the body (or parts of it) consisting of a dense growth of threadlike structures (as on the human head); helps to prevent heat loss

From this reading “cannon-balls fall out of his hair”

noses noun US /ˈnoʊzɪz/

plural of “nose” — the organ of smell and entrance to the respiratory tract; the prominent part of the face of man or other mammals

From this reading “have bigger noses than others”

passed verb US /pæst/

past form of “pass” — go across or through

From this reading “and how they passed the ford”

supper noun US /ˈsʌpər/

a light evening meal; served in early evening if dinner is at midday or served late in the evening at bedtime

From this reading “discourse they had at supper”

All words in this reading · 22

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading and how they passed the ford

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading discourse they had at supper

biggeradjectiveUS /ˈbɪɡər/

large or big relative to something else

From this reading have bigger noses than others

breviaries

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading breviaries

cannon-balls

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading cannon-balls fall out of his hair

discoursenounUS /ˈdɪskɔːrs/

extended verbal expression in speech or writing

From this reading discourse they had at supper

fallverbUS /fɔːl/

descend in free fall under the influence of gravity

From this reading cannon-balls fall out of his hair

fordnounUS /fɔːrd/

United States film maker (1896-1973)

From this reading and how they passed the ford

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading discourse they had at supper

hairnounUS /her/

a covering for the body (or parts of it) consisting of a dense growth of threadlike structures (as on the human head); helps to prevent heat loss

From this reading cannon-balls fall out of his hair

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading have bigger noses than others

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading cannon-balls fall out of his hair

how

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading and how they passed the ford

nosesnounUS /ˈnoʊzɪz/

plural of “nose” — the organ of smell and entrance to the respiratory tract; the prominent part of the face of man or other mammals

From this reading have bigger noses than others

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading cannon-balls fall out of his hair

others

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading have bigger noses than others

outadjectiveUS /aʊt/

not allowed to continue to bat or run

From this reading cannon-balls fall out of his hair

passedverbUS /pæst/

past form of “pass” — go across or through

From this reading and how they passed the ford

suppernounUS /ˈsʌpər/

a light evening meal; served in early evening if dinner is at midday or served late in the evening at bedtime

From this reading discourse they had at supper

thanconjunctionUS /ðæn/

used to introduce the second part of a comparison

From this reading have bigger noses than others

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading and how they passed the ford

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading and how they passed the ford

Chapter 3 of Gargantua and Pantagruel by François Rabelais holds 11 sentences, grouped into 3 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the public-domain source, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 3 of Gargantua and Pantagruel contain?

Chapter 3 holds 11 sentences of Gargantua and Pantagruel, unabridged, divided into 3 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 3 of Gargantua and Pantagruel by François Rabelais exactly as it stands in the public-domain source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 11 sentences, grouped into 3 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 3 of Gargantua and Pantagruel?

Work through the 3 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 3 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 3 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 3 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Gargantua and Pantagruel

Common questions about reading Gargantua and Pantagruel by François Rabelais on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Gargantua and Pantagruel?

Yes. All 14178 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #1200 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Gargantua and Pantagruel is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #1200, a public-domain edition. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Gargantua and Pantagruel take to read?

About 600 minutes of reading across 2836 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Gargantua and Pantagruel section by section

How to work through Gargantua and Pantagruel section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 40 chapters of Gargantua and Pantagruel to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Gargantua and Pantagruel

Words and structures a reader meets early in Gargantua and Pantagruel, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Conceits
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Gargantua and Pantagruel; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Found
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Gargantua and Pantagruel; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Ancient
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Gargantua and Pantagruel; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Monument
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Gargantua and Pantagruel; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.