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Gargantua and Pantagruel
Gargantua and Pantagruel

Chapter XXIV · Chapter 24

Chapter 24 of Gargantua and Pantagruel is here in full — 545 sentences across 109 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/109 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
How Panurge was in love with a lady of Paris.
Panurge began to be in great reputation in the city of Paris by means of this disputation wherein he prevailed against the Englishman, and from thenceforth made his codpiece to be very useful to him.
To which effect he had it pinked with pretty little embroideries after the Romanesca fashion.
And the world did praise him publicly, in so far that there was a song made of him, which little children did use to sing when they were to fetch mustard.
He was withal made welcome in all companies of ladies and gentlewomen, so that at last he became presumptuous, and went about to bring to his lure one of the greatest ladies in the city.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Gargantua and Pantagruel

Chapter XXIV · Chapter 24

Chapter 24 of Gargantua and Pantagruel is here in full — 545 sentences across 109 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/109 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
How Panurge was in love with a lady of Paris.
Line 2
Panurge began to be in great reputation in the city of Paris by means of this disputation wherein he prevailed against the Englishman, and from thenceforth made his codpiece to be very useful to him.
Line 3
To which effect he had it pinked with pretty little embroideries after the Romanesca fashion.
Line 4
And the world did praise him publicly, in so far that there was a song made of him, which little children did use to sing when they were to fetch mustard.
/ənd ðə wɜːrld dɪd preɪz hɪm ˈpʌblɪkli ɪn soʊ fɑːr ðæt ðer wɑːz ə sɔːŋ meɪd ʌv hɪm wɪtʃ ˈlɪtəl ˈtʃɪldrən dɪd juːs tuː sɪŋ wen ðeɪ wɜːr tuː fetʃ ˈmʌstərd/
Line 5
He was withal made welcome in all companies of ladies and gentlewomen, so that at last he became presumptuous, and went about to bring to his lure one of the greatest ladies in the city.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

disputation noun US /dɪsˈpjuːˈteɪʃən/

the formal presentation of a stated proposition and the opposition to it (usually followed by a vote)

From this reading “Panurge began to be in great reputation in the city of Paris by means of this disputation wherein he prevailed against the Englishman, and from thenceforth made his codpiece to be very useful to him.”

embroideries noun US /ɪmˈbrɔɪdəriz/

plural of “embroidery” — elaboration of an interpretation by the use of decorative (sometimes fictitious) detail

From this reading “To which effect he had it pinked with pretty little embroideries after the Romanesca fashion.”

gentlewomen noun US /ˈdʒentəlwɪmən/

plural of “gentlewoman” — a woman of refinement

From this reading “He was withal made welcome in all companies of ladies and gentlewomen, so that at last he became presumptuous, and went about to bring to his lure one of the greatest ladies in the city.”

lure noun US /lʊr/

qualities that attract by seeming to promise some kind of reward

From this reading “He was withal made welcome in all companies of ladies and gentlewomen, so that at last he became presumptuous, and went about to bring to his lure one of the greatest ladies in the city.”

mustard noun US /ˈmʌstərd/

any of several cruciferous plants of the genus Brassica

From this reading “And the world did praise him publicly, in so far that there was a song made of him, which little children did use to sing when they were to fetch mustard.”

presumptuous adjective US /prɪˈzʌmptʃəwəs/

excessively forward

From this reading “He was withal made welcome in all companies of ladies and gentlewomen, so that at last he became presumptuous, and went about to bring to his lure one of the greatest ladies in the city.”

publicly adverb US /ˈpʌblɪkli/

in a manner accessible to or observable by the public; openly

From this reading “And the world did praise him publicly, in so far that there was a song made of him, which little children did use to sing when they were to fetch mustard.”

thenceforth adverb US /ˌðenˈsfɔːrθ/

from that time on

From this reading “Panurge began to be in great reputation in the city of Paris by means of this disputation wherein he prevailed against the Englishman, and from thenceforth made his codpiece to be very useful to him.”

All words in this reading · 79

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading How Panurge was in love with a lady of Paris.

aboutprepositionUS /əˈbaʊt/

on the subject of; concerning

From this reading He was withal made welcome in all companies of ladies and gentlewomen, so that at last he became presumptuous, and went about to bring to his lure one of the greatest ladies in the city.

afterprepositionUS /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading To which effect he had it pinked with pretty little embroideries after the Romanesca fashion.

againstprepositionUS /əˈɡenst/

touching and pressing; in opposition to

From this reading Panurge began to be in great reputation in the city of Paris by means of this disputation wherein he prevailed against the Englishman, and from thenceforth made his codpiece to be very useful to him.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading He was withal made welcome in all companies of ladies and gentlewomen, so that at last he became presumptuous, and went about to bring to his lure one of the greatest ladies in the city.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Panurge began to be in great reputation in the city of Paris by means of this disputation wherein he prevailed against the Englishman, and from thenceforth made his codpiece to be very useful to him.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading He was withal made welcome in all companies of ladies and gentlewomen, so that at last he became presumptuous, and went about to bring to his lure one of the greatest ladies in the city.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading Panurge began to be in great reputation in the city of Paris by means of this disputation wherein he prevailed against the Englishman, and from thenceforth made his codpiece to be very useful to him.

becameverbUS /bɪˈkeɪm/

inflected form of “become” — enter or assume a certain state or condition

From this reading He was withal made welcome in all companies of ladies and gentlewomen, so that at last he became presumptuous, and went about to bring to his lure one of the greatest ladies in the city.

beganverbUS /bɪˈɡæn/

inflected form of “begin” — take the first step or steps in carrying out an action

From this reading Panurge began to be in great reputation in the city of Paris by means of this disputation wherein he prevailed against the Englishman, and from thenceforth made his codpiece to be very useful to him.

bringverbUS /brɪŋ/

take something or somebody with oneself somewhere

From this reading He was withal made welcome in all companies of ladies and gentlewomen, so that at last he became presumptuous, and went about to bring to his lure one of the greatest ladies in the city.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading Panurge began to be in great reputation in the city of Paris by means of this disputation wherein he prevailed against the Englishman, and from thenceforth made his codpiece to be very useful to him.

childrennounUS /ˈtʃɪldrən/

plural of “child” — a young person of either sex

From this reading And the world did praise him publicly, in so far that there was a song made of him, which little children did use to sing when they were to fetch mustard.

citynounUS /ˈsɪti/

a large and densely populated urban area; may include several independent administrative districts

From this reading Panurge began to be in great reputation in the city of Paris by means of this disputation wherein he prevailed against the Englishman, and from thenceforth made his codpiece to be very useful to him.

codpiecenoun

(15th-16th century) a flap for the crotch of men's tight-fitting breeches

From this reading Panurge began to be in great reputation in the city of Paris by means of this disputation wherein he prevailed against the Englishman, and from thenceforth made his codpiece to be very useful to him.

companiesnounUS /ˈkʌmpəniːz/

plural of “company” — an institution created to conduct business

From this reading He was withal made welcome in all companies of ladies and gentlewomen, so that at last he became presumptuous, and went about to bring to his lure one of the greatest ladies in the city.

didauxiliary verbUS /dɪd/

the past form of “do”, used in questions and negatives

From this reading And the world did praise him publicly, in so far that there was a song made of him, which little children did use to sing when they were to fetch mustard.

disputationnounUS /dɪsˈpjuːˈteɪʃən/

the formal presentation of a stated proposition and the opposition to it (usually followed by a vote)

From this reading Panurge began to be in great reputation in the city of Paris by means of this disputation wherein he prevailed against the Englishman, and from thenceforth made his codpiece to be very useful to him.

effectnounUS /ɪˈfekt/

a phenomenon that follows and is caused by some previous phenomenon

From this reading To which effect he had it pinked with pretty little embroideries after the Romanesca fashion.

embroideriesnounUS /ɪmˈbrɔɪdəriz/

plural of “embroidery” — elaboration of an interpretation by the use of decorative (sometimes fictitious) detail

From this reading To which effect he had it pinked with pretty little embroideries after the Romanesca fashion.

EnglishmannounUS /ˈɪŋɡlɪʃmən/

a man who is a native or inhabitant of England

From this reading Panurge began to be in great reputation in the city of Paris by means of this disputation wherein he prevailed against the Englishman, and from thenceforth made his codpiece to be very useful to him.

faradverbUS /fɑːr/

to a considerable degree; very much

From this reading And the world did praise him publicly, in so far that there was a song made of him, which little children did use to sing when they were to fetch mustard.

fashionnounUS /ˈfæʃən/

how something is done or how it happens

From this reading To which effect he had it pinked with pretty little embroideries after the Romanesca fashion.

fetchverbUS /fetʃ/

go or come after and bring or take back

From this reading And the world did praise him publicly, in so far that there was a song made of him, which little children did use to sing when they were to fetch mustard.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading Panurge began to be in great reputation in the city of Paris by means of this disputation wherein he prevailed against the Englishman, and from thenceforth made his codpiece to be very useful to him.

gentlewomennounUS /ˈdʒentəlwɪmən/

plural of “gentlewoman” — a woman of refinement

From this reading He was withal made welcome in all companies of ladies and gentlewomen, so that at last he became presumptuous, and went about to bring to his lure one of the greatest ladies in the city.

greatadjectiveUS /ɡreɪt/

relatively large in size or number or extent; larger than others of its kind

From this reading Panurge began to be in great reputation in the city of Paris by means of this disputation wherein he prevailed against the Englishman, and from thenceforth made his codpiece to be very useful to him.

greatestadjectiveUS /ˈɡreɪtəst/

highest in quality

From this reading He was withal made welcome in all companies of ladies and gentlewomen, so that at last he became presumptuous, and went about to bring to his lure one of the greatest ladies in the city.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading To which effect he had it pinked with pretty little embroideries after the Romanesca fashion.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Panurge began to be in great reputation in the city of Paris by means of this disputation wherein he prevailed against the Englishman, and from thenceforth made his codpiece to be very useful to him.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading Panurge began to be in great reputation in the city of Paris by means of this disputation wherein he prevailed against the Englishman, and from thenceforth made his codpiece to be very useful to him.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading Panurge began to be in great reputation in the city of Paris by means of this disputation wherein he prevailed against the Englishman, and from thenceforth made his codpiece to be very useful to him.

How

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading How Panurge was in love with a lady of Paris.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading How Panurge was in love with a lady of Paris.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading To which effect he had it pinked with pretty little embroideries after the Romanesca fashion.

ladiesnounUS /ˈleɪdiz/

plural of “lady” — a polite name for any woman

From this reading He was withal made welcome in all companies of ladies and gentlewomen, so that at last he became presumptuous, and went about to bring to his lure one of the greatest ladies in the city.

ladynounUS /ˈleɪdi/

a polite name for any woman

From this reading How Panurge was in love with a lady of Paris.

lastadjectiveUS /læst/

immediately past

From this reading He was withal made welcome in all companies of ladies and gentlewomen, so that at last he became presumptuous, and went about to bring to his lure one of the greatest ladies in the city.

littleadjectiveUS /ˈlɪtəl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading To which effect he had it pinked with pretty little embroideries after the Romanesca fashion.

lovenounUS /lʌv/

a strong positive emotion of regard and affection

From this reading How Panurge was in love with a lady of Paris.

lurenounUS /lʊr/

qualities that attract by seeming to promise some kind of reward

From this reading He was withal made welcome in all companies of ladies and gentlewomen, so that at last he became presumptuous, and went about to bring to his lure one of the greatest ladies in the city.

madeadjectiveUS /meɪd/

produced by a manufacturing process

From this reading Panurge began to be in great reputation in the city of Paris by means of this disputation wherein he prevailed against the Englishman, and from thenceforth made his codpiece to be very useful to him.

meansnounUS /miːnz/

thing or person that acts to produce a particular effect or achieve an end

From this reading Panurge began to be in great reputation in the city of Paris by means of this disputation wherein he prevailed against the Englishman, and from thenceforth made his codpiece to be very useful to him.

mustardnounUS /ˈmʌstərd/

any of several cruciferous plants of the genus Brassica

From this reading And the world did praise him publicly, in so far that there was a song made of him, which little children did use to sing when they were to fetch mustard.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading How Panurge was in love with a lady of Paris.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading He was withal made welcome in all companies of ladies and gentlewomen, so that at last he became presumptuous, and went about to bring to his lure one of the greatest ladies in the city.

Panurge

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading How Panurge was in love with a lady of Paris.

ParisnounUS /ˈperɪs/

the capital and largest city of France; and international center of culture and commerce

From this reading How Panurge was in love with a lady of Paris.

pinked

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading To which effect he had it pinked with pretty little embroideries after the Romanesca fashion.

praisenounUS /preɪz/

an expression of approval and commendation

From this reading And the world did praise him publicly, in so far that there was a song made of him, which little children did use to sing when they were to fetch mustard.

presumptuousadjectiveUS /prɪˈzʌmptʃəwəs/

excessively forward

From this reading He was withal made welcome in all companies of ladies and gentlewomen, so that at last he became presumptuous, and went about to bring to his lure one of the greatest ladies in the city.

prettyadjectiveUS /ˈprɪti/

pleasing by delicacy or grace; not imposing

From this reading To which effect he had it pinked with pretty little embroideries after the Romanesca fashion.

prevailedverbUS /prɪˈveɪld/

past form of “prevail” — be larger in number, quantity, power, status or importance

From this reading Panurge began to be in great reputation in the city of Paris by means of this disputation wherein he prevailed against the Englishman, and from thenceforth made his codpiece to be very useful to him.

publiclyadverbUS /ˈpʌblɪkli/

in a manner accessible to or observable by the public; openly

From this reading And the world did praise him publicly, in so far that there was a song made of him, which little children did use to sing when they were to fetch mustard.

reputationnounUS /ˌrepjəˈteɪʃən/

the state of being held in high esteem and honor

From this reading Panurge began to be in great reputation in the city of Paris by means of this disputation wherein he prevailed against the Englishman, and from thenceforth made his codpiece to be very useful to him.

Romanesca

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading To which effect he had it pinked with pretty little embroideries after the Romanesca fashion.

singverbUS /sɪŋ/

deliver by singing

From this reading And the world did praise him publicly, in so far that there was a song made of him, which little children did use to sing when they were to fetch mustard.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading And the world did praise him publicly, in so far that there was a song made of him, which little children did use to sing when they were to fetch mustard.

songnounUS /sɔːŋ/

a short musical composition with words

From this reading And the world did praise him publicly, in so far that there was a song made of him, which little children did use to sing when they were to fetch mustard.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading And the world did praise him publicly, in so far that there was a song made of him, which little children did use to sing when they were to fetch mustard.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Panurge began to be in great reputation in the city of Paris by means of this disputation wherein he prevailed against the Englishman, and from thenceforth made his codpiece to be very useful to him.

thenceforthadverbUS /ˌðenˈsfɔːrθ/

from that time on

From this reading Panurge began to be in great reputation in the city of Paris by means of this disputation wherein he prevailed against the Englishman, and from thenceforth made his codpiece to be very useful to him.

thereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading And the world did praise him publicly, in so far that there was a song made of him, which little children did use to sing when they were to fetch mustard.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading And the world did praise him publicly, in so far that there was a song made of him, which little children did use to sing when they were to fetch mustard.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading Panurge began to be in great reputation in the city of Paris by means of this disputation wherein he prevailed against the Englishman, and from thenceforth made his codpiece to be very useful to him.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Panurge began to be in great reputation in the city of Paris by means of this disputation wherein he prevailed against the Englishman, and from thenceforth made his codpiece to be very useful to him.

usenounUS /juːs/

the act of using

From this reading And the world did praise him publicly, in so far that there was a song made of him, which little children did use to sing when they were to fetch mustard.

usefuladjectiveUS /ˈjuːsfəl/

being of use or service

From this reading Panurge began to be in great reputation in the city of Paris by means of this disputation wherein he prevailed against the Englishman, and from thenceforth made his codpiece to be very useful to him.

veryadjectiveUS /ˈveri/

precisely as stated

From this reading Panurge began to be in great reputation in the city of Paris by means of this disputation wherein he prevailed against the Englishman, and from thenceforth made his codpiece to be very useful to him.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading How Panurge was in love with a lady of Paris.

welcomeverbUS /ˈwelkəm/

accept gladly

From this reading He was withal made welcome in all companies of ladies and gentlewomen, so that at last he became presumptuous, and went about to bring to his lure one of the greatest ladies in the city.

wentverbUS /went/

inflected form of “go” — change location; move, travel, or proceed, also metaphorically

From this reading He was withal made welcome in all companies of ladies and gentlewomen, so that at last he became presumptuous, and went about to bring to his lure one of the greatest ladies in the city.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading And the world did praise him publicly, in so far that there was a song made of him, which little children did use to sing when they were to fetch mustard.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading And the world did praise him publicly, in so far that there was a song made of him, which little children did use to sing when they were to fetch mustard.

wherein

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Panurge began to be in great reputation in the city of Paris by means of this disputation wherein he prevailed against the Englishman, and from thenceforth made his codpiece to be very useful to him.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading To which effect he had it pinked with pretty little embroideries after the Romanesca fashion.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading How Panurge was in love with a lady of Paris.

withaladverb

despite anything to the contrary (usually preceding a concession)

From this reading He was withal made welcome in all companies of ladies and gentlewomen, so that at last he became presumptuous, and went about to bring to his lure one of the greatest ladies in the city.

worldnounUS /wɜːrld/

everything that exists anywhere

From this reading And the world did praise him publicly, in so far that there was a song made of him, which little children did use to sing when they were to fetch mustard.

Chapter 24 of Gargantua and Pantagruel by François Rabelais holds 545 sentences, grouped into 109 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 24 of Gargantua and Pantagruel contain?

Chapter 24 holds 545 sentences of Gargantua and Pantagruel, unabridged, divided into 109 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 24 of Gargantua and Pantagruel by François Rabelais exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 545 sentences, grouped into 109 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 24 of Gargantua and Pantagruel?

Work through the 109 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 109 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 24 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 24 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Gargantua and Pantagruel

Common questions about reading Gargantua and Pantagruel by François Rabelais on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Gargantua and Pantagruel?

Yes. All 14178 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #1200 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Gargantua and Pantagruel is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #1200, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Gargantua and Pantagruel take to read?

About 600 minutes of reading across 2836 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Gargantua and Pantagruel section by section

How to work through Gargantua and Pantagruel section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

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  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Gargantua and Pantagruel

Words and structures a reader meets early in Gargantua and Pantagruel, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Conceits
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Gargantua and Pantagruel; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Found
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Gargantua and Pantagruel; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Ancient
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Gargantua and Pantagruel; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Monument
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Gargantua and Pantagruel; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.