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Gargantua and Pantagruel, Illustrated, Book 1
Gargantua and Pantagruel, Illustrated, Book 1

Chapter XLIX · Chapter 49

Chapter 49 of Gargantua and Pantagruel, Illustrated, Book 1 is here in full — 27 sentences across 6 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Gargantua and Pantagruel, Illustrated, Book 1
Context Illustration Reading 1/5 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
How Gargantua set upon Picrochole within the rock Clermond, and utterly defeated the army of the said Picrochole.
Gargantua had the charge of the whole army, and his father Grangousier stayed in his castle, who, encouraging them with good words, promised great rewards unto those that should do any notable service.
Having thus set forward, as soon as they had gained the pass at the ford of Vede, with boats and bridges speedily made they passed over in a trice.
Then considering the situation of the town, which was on a high and advantageous place, Gargantua thought fit to call his council, and pass that night in deliberation upon what was to be done.
But Gymnast said unto him, My sovereign lord, such is the nature and complexion of the French, that they are worth nothing but at the first push.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Gargantua and Pantagruel, Illustrated, Book 1

Chapter XLIX · Chapter 49

Chapter 49 of Gargantua and Pantagruel, Illustrated, Book 1 is here in full — 27 sentences across 6 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/5 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
How Gargantua set upon Picrochole within the rock Clermond, and utterly defeated the army of the said Picrochole.
Line 2
Gargantua had the charge of the whole army, and his father Grangousier stayed in his castle, who, encouraging them with good words, promised great rewards unto those that should do any notable service.
Line 3
Having thus set forward, as soon as they had gained the pass at the ford of Vede, with boats and bridges speedily made they passed over in a trice.
Line 4
Then considering the situation of the town, which was on a high and advantageous place, Gargantua thought fit to call his council, and pass that night in deliberation upon what was to be done.
Line 5
But Gymnast said unto him, My sovereign lord, such is the nature and complexion of the French, that they are worth nothing but at the first push.
/bʌt ˈdʒɪmnəst sed ˈʌntuː hɪm maɪ ˈsɑːv.rən lɔːrd sʌtʃ ɪz ðə ˈneɪtʃər ənd kəmˈplekʃən ʌv ðə frentʃ ðæt ðeɪ ɑːr wɜːrθ ˈnʌθɪŋ bʌt æt ðə fɜːrst pʊʃ/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

advantageous adjective US /ˌædvənˈteɪdʒəs/

giving an advantage

From this reading “Then considering the situation of the town, which was on a high and advantageous place, Gargantua thought fit to call his council, and pass that night in deliberation upon what was to be done.”

bridges noun US /ˈbrɪdʒəz/

United States labor leader who organized the longshoremen (1901-1990)

From this reading “Having thus set forward, as soon as they had gained the pass at the ford of Vede, with boats and bridges speedily made they passed over in a trice.”

deliberation noun US /dɪˌlɪbərˈeɪʃən/

(usually plural) discussion of all sides of a question

From this reading “Then considering the situation of the town, which was on a high and advantageous place, Gargantua thought fit to call his council, and pass that night in deliberation upon what was to be done.”

encouraging adjective US /enˈkɜːrɪdʒɪŋ/

giving courage or confidence or hope

From this reading “Gargantua had the charge of the whole army, and his father Grangousier stayed in his castle, who, encouraging them with good words, promised great rewards unto those that should do any notable service.”

Gymnast noun US /ˈdʒɪmnəst/

an athlete who is skilled in gymnastics

From this reading “But Gymnast said unto him, My sovereign lord, such is the nature and complexion of the French, that they are worth nothing but at the first push.”

notable adjective US /ˈnoʊtəbəl/

widely known and esteemed

From this reading “Gargantua had the charge of the whole army, and his father Grangousier stayed in his castle, who, encouraging them with good words, promised great rewards unto those that should do any notable service.”

rewards noun US /rɪˈwɔːrdz/

plural of “reward” — a recompense for worthy acts or retribution for wrongdoing

From this reading “Gargantua had the charge of the whole army, and his father Grangousier stayed in his castle, who, encouraging them with good words, promised great rewards unto those that should do any notable service.”

trice verb US /traɪs/

raise with a line

From this reading “Having thus set forward, as soon as they had gained the pass at the ford of Vede, with boats and bridges speedily made they passed over in a trice.”

All words in this reading · 96

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Having thus set forward, as soon as they had gained the pass at the ford of Vede, with boats and bridges speedily made they passed over in a trice.

advantageousadjectiveUS /ˌædvənˈteɪdʒəs/

giving an advantage

From this reading Then considering the situation of the town, which was on a high and advantageous place, Gargantua thought fit to call his council, and pass that night in deliberation upon what was to be done.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading How Gargantua set upon Picrochole within the rock Clermond, and utterly defeated the army of the said Picrochole.

anyadjectiveUS /ˈeni/

one or some or every or all without specification

From this reading Gargantua had the charge of the whole army, and his father Grangousier stayed in his castle, who, encouraging them with good words, promised great rewards unto those that should do any notable service.

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading But Gymnast said unto him, My sovereign lord, such is the nature and complexion of the French, that they are worth nothing but at the first push.

armynounUS /ˈɑːrmi/

a permanent organization of the military land forces of a nation or state

From this reading How Gargantua set upon Picrochole within the rock Clermond, and utterly defeated the army of the said Picrochole.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading Having thus set forward, as soon as they had gained the pass at the ford of Vede, with boats and bridges speedily made they passed over in a trice.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading Having thus set forward, as soon as they had gained the pass at the ford of Vede, with boats and bridges speedily made they passed over in a trice.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading Then considering the situation of the town, which was on a high and advantageous place, Gargantua thought fit to call his council, and pass that night in deliberation upon what was to be done.

boatsnounUS /boʊts/

plural of “boat” — a small vessel for travel on water

From this reading Having thus set forward, as soon as they had gained the pass at the ford of Vede, with boats and bridges speedily made they passed over in a trice.

bridgesnounUS /ˈbrɪdʒəz/

United States labor leader who organized the longshoremen (1901-1990)

From this reading Having thus set forward, as soon as they had gained the pass at the ford of Vede, with boats and bridges speedily made they passed over in a trice.

ButconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading But Gymnast said unto him, My sovereign lord, such is the nature and complexion of the French, that they are worth nothing but at the first push.

callverbUS /kɔːl/

assign a specified (usually proper) proper name to

From this reading Then considering the situation of the town, which was on a high and advantageous place, Gargantua thought fit to call his council, and pass that night in deliberation upon what was to be done.

castlenounUS /ˈkæsəl/

a large and stately mansion

From this reading Gargantua had the charge of the whole army, and his father Grangousier stayed in his castle, who, encouraging them with good words, promised great rewards unto those that should do any notable service.

chargeverbUS /tʃɑːrdʒ/

to make a rush at or sudden attack upon, as in battle

From this reading Gargantua had the charge of the whole army, and his father Grangousier stayed in his castle, who, encouraging them with good words, promised great rewards unto those that should do any notable service.

Clermond

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading How Gargantua set upon Picrochole within the rock Clermond, and utterly defeated the army of the said Picrochole.

complexionnounUS /kəmˈplekʃən/

the coloring of a person's face

From this reading But Gymnast said unto him, My sovereign lord, such is the nature and complexion of the French, that they are worth nothing but at the first push.

consideringverbUS /kənˈsɪdərɪŋ/

-ing form of “consider” — deem to be

From this reading Then considering the situation of the town, which was on a high and advantageous place, Gargantua thought fit to call his council, and pass that night in deliberation upon what was to be done.

councilnounUS /ˈkaʊnsəl/

a body serving in an administrative capacity

From this reading Then considering the situation of the town, which was on a high and advantageous place, Gargantua thought fit to call his council, and pass that night in deliberation upon what was to be done.

defeatedadjectiveUS /dɪˈfiːtəd/

beaten or overcome; not victorious

From this reading How Gargantua set upon Picrochole within the rock Clermond, and utterly defeated the army of the said Picrochole.

deliberationnounUS /dɪˌlɪbərˈeɪʃən/

(usually plural) discussion of all sides of a question

From this reading Then considering the situation of the town, which was on a high and advantageous place, Gargantua thought fit to call his council, and pass that night in deliberation upon what was to be done.

doauxiliary verbUS /duː/

used to form questions and negatives, and to give emphasis

From this reading Gargantua had the charge of the whole army, and his father Grangousier stayed in his castle, who, encouraging them with good words, promised great rewards unto those that should do any notable service.

doneadjectiveUS /dʌn/

having finished or arrived at completion

From this reading Then considering the situation of the town, which was on a high and advantageous place, Gargantua thought fit to call his council, and pass that night in deliberation upon what was to be done.

encouragingadjectiveUS /enˈkɜːrɪdʒɪŋ/

giving courage or confidence or hope

From this reading Gargantua had the charge of the whole army, and his father Grangousier stayed in his castle, who, encouraging them with good words, promised great rewards unto those that should do any notable service.

fathernounUS /ˈfɑːðər/

a male parent (also used as a term of address to your father)

From this reading Gargantua had the charge of the whole army, and his father Grangousier stayed in his castle, who, encouraging them with good words, promised great rewards unto those that should do any notable service.

firstadjectiveUS /fɜːrst/

preceding all others in time or space or degree

From this reading But Gymnast said unto him, My sovereign lord, such is the nature and complexion of the French, that they are worth nothing but at the first push.

fitverbUS /fɪt/

be agreeable or acceptable to

From this reading Then considering the situation of the town, which was on a high and advantageous place, Gargantua thought fit to call his council, and pass that night in deliberation upon what was to be done.

fordnounUS /fɔːrd/

United States film maker (1896-1973)

From this reading Having thus set forward, as soon as they had gained the pass at the ford of Vede, with boats and bridges speedily made they passed over in a trice.

forwardadverbUS /ˈfɔːrwərd/

at or to or toward the front

From this reading Having thus set forward, as soon as they had gained the pass at the ford of Vede, with boats and bridges speedily made they passed over in a trice.

FrenchnounUS /frentʃ/

the Romance language spoken in France and in countries colonized by France

From this reading But Gymnast said unto him, My sovereign lord, such is the nature and complexion of the French, that they are worth nothing but at the first push.

gainedverbUS /ɡeɪnd/

past form of “gain” — obtain

From this reading Having thus set forward, as soon as they had gained the pass at the ford of Vede, with boats and bridges speedily made they passed over in a trice.

Gargantuanoun

a voracious giant in Francois Rabelais' book of the same name

From this reading How Gargantua set upon Picrochole within the rock Clermond, and utterly defeated the army of the said Picrochole.

goodadjectiveUS /ɡʊd/

having desirable or positive qualities especially those suitable for a thing specified

From this reading Gargantua had the charge of the whole army, and his father Grangousier stayed in his castle, who, encouraging them with good words, promised great rewards unto those that should do any notable service.

Grangousier

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Gargantua had the charge of the whole army, and his father Grangousier stayed in his castle, who, encouraging them with good words, promised great rewards unto those that should do any notable service.

greatadjectiveUS /ɡreɪt/

relatively large in size or number or extent; larger than others of its kind

From this reading Gargantua had the charge of the whole army, and his father Grangousier stayed in his castle, who, encouraging them with good words, promised great rewards unto those that should do any notable service.

GymnastnounUS /ˈdʒɪmnəst/

an athlete who is skilled in gymnastics

From this reading But Gymnast said unto him, My sovereign lord, such is the nature and complexion of the French, that they are worth nothing but at the first push.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Gargantua had the charge of the whole army, and his father Grangousier stayed in his castle, who, encouraging them with good words, promised great rewards unto those that should do any notable service.

Havingauxiliary verbUS /ˈhævɪŋ/

the -ing form of “have”

From this reading Having thus set forward, as soon as they had gained the pass at the ford of Vede, with boats and bridges speedily made they passed over in a trice.

highadjectiveUS /haɪ/

greater than normal in degree or intensity or amount

From this reading Then considering the situation of the town, which was on a high and advantageous place, Gargantua thought fit to call his council, and pass that night in deliberation upon what was to be done.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading But Gymnast said unto him, My sovereign lord, such is the nature and complexion of the French, that they are worth nothing but at the first push.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading Gargantua had the charge of the whole army, and his father Grangousier stayed in his castle, who, encouraging them with good words, promised great rewards unto those that should do any notable service.

How

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading How Gargantua set upon Picrochole within the rock Clermond, and utterly defeated the army of the said Picrochole.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Gargantua had the charge of the whole army, and his father Grangousier stayed in his castle, who, encouraging them with good words, promised great rewards unto those that should do any notable service.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading But Gymnast said unto him, My sovereign lord, such is the nature and complexion of the French, that they are worth nothing but at the first push.

lordnounUS /lɔːrd/

terms referring to the Judeo-Christian God

From this reading But Gymnast said unto him, My sovereign lord, such is the nature and complexion of the French, that they are worth nothing but at the first push.

madeadjectiveUS /meɪd/

produced by a manufacturing process

From this reading Having thus set forward, as soon as they had gained the pass at the ford of Vede, with boats and bridges speedily made they passed over in a trice.

MydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading But Gymnast said unto him, My sovereign lord, such is the nature and complexion of the French, that they are worth nothing but at the first push.

naturenounUS /ˈneɪtʃər/

the essential qualities or characteristics by which something is recognized

From this reading But Gymnast said unto him, My sovereign lord, such is the nature and complexion of the French, that they are worth nothing but at the first push.

nightnounUS /naɪt/

the time after sunset and before sunrise while it is dark outside

From this reading Then considering the situation of the town, which was on a high and advantageous place, Gargantua thought fit to call his council, and pass that night in deliberation upon what was to be done.

notableadjectiveUS /ˈnoʊtəbəl/

widely known and esteemed

From this reading Gargantua had the charge of the whole army, and his father Grangousier stayed in his castle, who, encouraging them with good words, promised great rewards unto those that should do any notable service.

nothingpronounUS /ˈnʌθɪŋ/

not one thing; not anything

From this reading But Gymnast said unto him, My sovereign lord, such is the nature and complexion of the French, that they are worth nothing but at the first push.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading How Gargantua set upon Picrochole within the rock Clermond, and utterly defeated the army of the said Picrochole.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading Then considering the situation of the town, which was on a high and advantageous place, Gargantua thought fit to call his council, and pass that night in deliberation upon what was to be done.

overprepositionUS /ˈoʊvər/

above and across; more than

From this reading Having thus set forward, as soon as they had gained the pass at the ford of Vede, with boats and bridges speedily made they passed over in a trice.

passverbUS /pæs/

go across or through

From this reading Having thus set forward, as soon as they had gained the pass at the ford of Vede, with boats and bridges speedily made they passed over in a trice.

passedverbUS /pæst/

past form of “pass” — go across or through

From this reading Having thus set forward, as soon as they had gained the pass at the ford of Vede, with boats and bridges speedily made they passed over in a trice.

Picrochole

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading How Gargantua set upon Picrochole within the rock Clermond, and utterly defeated the army of the said Picrochole.

placenounUS /pleɪs/

a point located with respect to surface features of some region

From this reading Then considering the situation of the town, which was on a high and advantageous place, Gargantua thought fit to call his council, and pass that night in deliberation upon what was to be done.

promisedverbUS /ˈprɑːməst/

past form of “promise” — make a promise or commitment

From this reading Gargantua had the charge of the whole army, and his father Grangousier stayed in his castle, who, encouraging them with good words, promised great rewards unto those that should do any notable service.

pushverbUS /pʊʃ/

move with force

From this reading But Gymnast said unto him, My sovereign lord, such is the nature and complexion of the French, that they are worth nothing but at the first push.

rewardsnounUS /rɪˈwɔːrdz/

plural of “reward” — a recompense for worthy acts or retribution for wrongdoing

From this reading Gargantua had the charge of the whole army, and his father Grangousier stayed in his castle, who, encouraging them with good words, promised great rewards unto those that should do any notable service.

rocknounUS /rɑːk/

a lump or mass of hard consolidated mineral matter

From this reading How Gargantua set upon Picrochole within the rock Clermond, and utterly defeated the army of the said Picrochole.

saidadjectiveUS /sed/

being the one previously mentioned or spoken of

From this reading How Gargantua set upon Picrochole within the rock Clermond, and utterly defeated the army of the said Picrochole.

servicenounUS /ˈsɜːrvəs/

work done by one person or group that benefits another

From this reading Gargantua had the charge of the whole army, and his father Grangousier stayed in his castle, who, encouraging them with good words, promised great rewards unto those that should do any notable service.

setverbUS /set/

put into a certain place or abstract location

From this reading How Gargantua set upon Picrochole within the rock Clermond, and utterly defeated the army of the said Picrochole.

shouldmodal verbUS /ʃʊd/

used to say what is right, expected, or advisable

From this reading Gargantua had the charge of the whole army, and his father Grangousier stayed in his castle, who, encouraging them with good words, promised great rewards unto those that should do any notable service.

situationnounUS /ˌsɪtʃuːˈeɪʃən/

the general state of things; the combination of circumstances at a given time

From this reading Then considering the situation of the town, which was on a high and advantageous place, Gargantua thought fit to call his council, and pass that night in deliberation upon what was to be done.

soonadverbUS /suːn/

in the near future

From this reading Having thus set forward, as soon as they had gained the pass at the ford of Vede, with boats and bridges speedily made they passed over in a trice.

sovereignadjectiveUS /ˈsɑːv.rən/

Possessing supreme or ultimate power; autonomous and commanding.

From this reading But Gymnast said unto him, My sovereign lord, such is the nature and complexion of the French, that they are worth nothing but at the first push.

speedilyadverbUS /ˈspiːdəli/

with speed

From this reading Having thus set forward, as soon as they had gained the pass at the ford of Vede, with boats and bridges speedily made they passed over in a trice.

stayedverbUS /steɪd/

past form of “stay” — stay the same; remain in a certain state

From this reading Gargantua had the charge of the whole army, and his father Grangousier stayed in his castle, who, encouraging them with good words, promised great rewards unto those that should do any notable service.

suchdeterminerUS /sʌtʃ/

of the kind already mentioned

From this reading But Gymnast said unto him, My sovereign lord, such is the nature and complexion of the French, that they are worth nothing but at the first push.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading Gargantua had the charge of the whole army, and his father Grangousier stayed in his castle, who, encouraging them with good words, promised great rewards unto those that should do any notable service.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading How Gargantua set upon Picrochole within the rock Clermond, and utterly defeated the army of the said Picrochole.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading Gargantua had the charge of the whole army, and his father Grangousier stayed in his castle, who, encouraging them with good words, promised great rewards unto those that should do any notable service.

ThenadverbUS /ðen/

subsequently or soon afterward (often used as sentence connectors)

From this reading Then considering the situation of the town, which was on a high and advantageous place, Gargantua thought fit to call his council, and pass that night in deliberation upon what was to be done.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Having thus set forward, as soon as they had gained the pass at the ford of Vede, with boats and bridges speedily made they passed over in a trice.

thosedeterminerUS /ðoʊz/

the plural of “that”: the people or things further away, or already known

From this reading Gargantua had the charge of the whole army, and his father Grangousier stayed in his castle, who, encouraging them with good words, promised great rewards unto those that should do any notable service.

thoughtnounUS /θɔːt/

the content of cognition; the main thing you are thinking about

From this reading Then considering the situation of the town, which was on a high and advantageous place, Gargantua thought fit to call his council, and pass that night in deliberation upon what was to be done.

thusadverbUS /ðʌs/

(used to introduce a logical conclusion) from that fact or reason or as a result

From this reading Having thus set forward, as soon as they had gained the pass at the ford of Vede, with boats and bridges speedily made they passed over in a trice.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Then considering the situation of the town, which was on a high and advantageous place, Gargantua thought fit to call his council, and pass that night in deliberation upon what was to be done.

townnounUS /taʊn/

an urban area with a fixed boundary that is smaller than a city

From this reading Then considering the situation of the town, which was on a high and advantageous place, Gargantua thought fit to call his council, and pass that night in deliberation upon what was to be done.

triceverbUS /traɪs/

raise with a line

From this reading Having thus set forward, as soon as they had gained the pass at the ford of Vede, with boats and bridges speedily made they passed over in a trice.

untoprepositionUS /ˈʌntuː/

an old word for “to”

From this reading Gargantua had the charge of the whole army, and his father Grangousier stayed in his castle, who, encouraging them with good words, promised great rewards unto those that should do any notable service.

uponprepositionUS /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading How Gargantua set upon Picrochole within the rock Clermond, and utterly defeated the army of the said Picrochole.

utterlyadverbUS /ˈʌtərli/

completely and without qualification; used informally as intensifiers

From this reading How Gargantua set upon Picrochole within the rock Clermond, and utterly defeated the army of the said Picrochole.

Vede

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Having thus set forward, as soon as they had gained the pass at the ford of Vede, with boats and bridges speedily made they passed over in a trice.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Then considering the situation of the town, which was on a high and advantageous place, Gargantua thought fit to call his council, and pass that night in deliberation upon what was to be done.

whatpronounUS /wʌt/

used to ask for information about something

From this reading Then considering the situation of the town, which was on a high and advantageous place, Gargantua thought fit to call his council, and pass that night in deliberation upon what was to be done.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading Then considering the situation of the town, which was on a high and advantageous place, Gargantua thought fit to call his council, and pass that night in deliberation upon what was to be done.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading Gargantua had the charge of the whole army, and his father Grangousier stayed in his castle, who, encouraging them with good words, promised great rewards unto those that should do any notable service.

wholeadjectiveUS /hoʊl/

including all components without exception; being one unit or constituting the full amount or extent or duration; complete

From this reading Gargantua had the charge of the whole army, and his father Grangousier stayed in his castle, who, encouraging them with good words, promised great rewards unto those that should do any notable service.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading Gargantua had the charge of the whole army, and his father Grangousier stayed in his castle, who, encouraging them with good words, promised great rewards unto those that should do any notable service.

withinprepositionUS /wɪˈðɪn/

inside; before a period of time has passed

From this reading How Gargantua set upon Picrochole within the rock Clermond, and utterly defeated the army of the said Picrochole.

wordsnounUS /wɜːrdz/

the words that are spoken

From this reading Gargantua had the charge of the whole army, and his father Grangousier stayed in his castle, who, encouraging them with good words, promised great rewards unto those that should do any notable service.

worthnounUS /wɜːrθ/

an indefinite quantity of something having a specified value

From this reading But Gymnast said unto him, My sovereign lord, such is the nature and complexion of the French, that they are worth nothing but at the first push.

Chapter 49 of Gargantua and Pantagruel, Illustrated, Book 1 by François Rabelais holds 27 sentences, grouped into 6 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 49 of Gargantua and Pantagruel, Illustrated, Book 1 contain?

Chapter 49 holds 27 sentences of Gargantua and Pantagruel, Illustrated, Book 1, unabridged, divided into 6 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 49 of Gargantua and Pantagruel, Illustrated, Book 1 by François Rabelais exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 27 sentences, grouped into 6 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 49 of Gargantua and Pantagruel, Illustrated, Book 1?

Work through the 6 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 6 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 49 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 49 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Gargantua and Pantagruel, Illustrated, Book 1

Common questions about reading Gargantua and Pantagruel, Illustrated, Book 1 by François Rabelais on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Gargantua and Pantagruel, Illustrated, Book 1?

Yes. All 0 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #? are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Gargantua and Pantagruel, Illustrated, Book 1 is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #?, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Gargantua and Pantagruel, Illustrated, Book 1 take to read?

About 5 minutes of reading across 0 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Gargantua and Pantagruel, Illustrated, Book 1 section by section

How to work through Gargantua and Pantagruel, Illustrated, Book 1 section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 0 chapters of Gargantua and Pantagruel, Illustrated, Book 1 to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Gargantua and Pantagruel, Illustrated, Book 1

Words and structures a reader meets early in Gargantua and Pantagruel, Illustrated, Book 1, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Chapter 1
One of the 0 chapters of Gargantua and Pantagruel, Illustrated, Book 1, divided into 5-sentence reading sections.
Chapter 2
One of the 0 chapters of Gargantua and Pantagruel, Illustrated, Book 1, divided into 5-sentence reading sections.
Chapter 3
One of the 0 chapters of Gargantua and Pantagruel, Illustrated, Book 1, divided into 5-sentence reading sections.