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Gargantua and Pantagruel, Illustrated, Book 2
Gargantua and Pantagruel, Illustrated, Book 2

Chapter XIX · Chapter 19

Chapter 19 of Gargantua and Pantagruel, Illustrated, Book 2 is here in full — 49 sentences across 10 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Gargantua and Pantagruel, Illustrated, Book 2
Context Illustration Reading 1/9 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
How Panurge put to a nonplus the Englishman that argued by signs.
Everybody then taking heed, and hearkening with great silence, the Englishman lift up on high into the air his two hands severally, clunching in all the tops of his fingers together, after the manner which, a la Chinonnese, they call the hen's arse, and struck the one hand on the other by the nails four several times.
Then he, opening them, struck the one with the flat of the other till it yielded a clashing noise, and that only once.
Again, in joining them as before, he struck twice, and afterwards four times in opening them.
Then did he lay them joined, and extended the one towards the other, as if he had been devoutly to send up his prayers unto God.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Gargantua and Pantagruel, Illustrated, Book 2

Chapter XIX · Chapter 19

Chapter 19 of Gargantua and Pantagruel, Illustrated, Book 2 is here in full — 49 sentences across 10 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/9 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
How Panurge put to a nonplus the Englishman that argued by signs.
Line 2
Everybody then taking heed, and hearkening with great silence, the Englishman lift up on high into the air his two hands severally, clunching in all the tops of his fingers together, after the manner which, a la Chinonnese, they call the hen's arse, and struck the one hand on the other by the nails four several times.
Line 3
Then he, opening them, struck the one with the flat of the other till it yielded a clashing noise, and that only once.
/ðen hiː ˈoʊpənɪŋ ðem strʌk ðə wʌn wɪð ðə flæt ʌv ðə ˈʌðər tɪl ɪt ˈjiːldɪd ə ˈklæʃɪŋ nɔɪz ənd ðæt ˈoʊnli wʌns/
Line 4
Again, in joining them as before, he struck twice, and afterwards four times in opening them.
/əˈɡen ɪn ˈdʒɔɪnɪŋ ðem æz bɪˈfɔːr hiː strʌk twaɪs ənd ˈæftərwərdz fɔːr taɪmz ɪn ˈoʊpənɪŋ ðem/
Line 5
Then did he lay them joined, and extended the one towards the other, as if he had been devoutly to send up his prayers unto God.
/ðen dɪd hiː leɪ ðem dʒɔɪnd ənd ɪkˈstendəd ðə wʌn təˈwɔːrdz ðə ˈʌðər æz ɪf hiː hæd bɪn dɪˈvaʊtli tuː send ʌp hɪz prerz ˈʌntuː ɡɑːd/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

argued verb US /ˈɑːrɡjuːd/

past form of “argue” — present reasons and arguments

From this reading “How Panurge put to a nonplus the Englishman that argued by signs.”

arse noun US /ɑːrs/

the fleshy part of the human body that you sit on

From this reading “Everybody then taking heed, and hearkening with great silence, the Englishman lift up on high into the air his two hands severally, clunching in all the tops of his fingers together, after the manner which, a la Chinonnese, they call the hen's arse, and struck the one hand on the other by the nails four several times.”

clashing adjective US /ˈklæʃɪŋ/

sharply and harshly discordant

From this reading “Then he, opening them, struck the one with the flat of the other till it yielded a clashing noise, and that only once.”

devoutly adverb US /dɪˈvaʊtli/

in a devout and pious manner

From this reading “Then did he lay them joined, and extended the one towards the other, as if he had been devoutly to send up his prayers unto God.”

hen's noun US /henz/

possessive form of “hen” — adult female chicken

From this reading “Everybody then taking heed, and hearkening with great silence, the Englishman lift up on high into the air his two hands severally, clunching in all the tops of his fingers together, after the manner which, a la Chinonnese, they call the hen's arse, and struck the one hand on the other by the nails four several times.”

joining noun US /ˈdʒɔɪnɪŋ/

the act of bringing two things into contact (especially for communication)

From this reading “Again, in joining them as before, he struck twice, and afterwards four times in opening them.”

severally adverb US /ˈsevrəli/

apart from others

From this reading “Everybody then taking heed, and hearkening with great silence, the Englishman lift up on high into the air his two hands severally, clunching in all the tops of his fingers together, after the manner which, a la Chinonnese, they call the hen's arse, and struck the one hand on the other by the nails four several times.”

tops adjective US /tɑːps/

of the highest quality

From this reading “Everybody then taking heed, and hearkening with great silence, the Englishman lift up on high into the air his two hands severally, clunching in all the tops of his fingers together, after the manner which, a la Chinonnese, they call the hen's arse, and struck the one hand on the other by the nails four several times.”

All words in this reading · 85

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading How Panurge put to a nonplus the Englishman that argued by signs.

afterprepositionUS /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading Everybody then taking heed, and hearkening with great silence, the Englishman lift up on high into the air his two hands severally, clunching in all the tops of his fingers together, after the manner which, a la Chinonnese, they call the hen's arse, and struck the one hand on the other by the nails four several times.

afterwardsadverbUS /ˈæftərwərdz/

happening at a time subsequent to a reference time

From this reading Again, in joining them as before, he struck twice, and afterwards four times in opening them.

AgainadverbUS /əˈɡen/

anew

From this reading Again, in joining them as before, he struck twice, and afterwards four times in opening them.

airnounUS /er/

a mixture of gases (especially oxygen) required for breathing; the stuff that the wind consists of

From this reading Everybody then taking heed, and hearkening with great silence, the Englishman lift up on high into the air his two hands severally, clunching in all the tops of his fingers together, after the manner which, a la Chinonnese, they call the hen's arse, and struck the one hand on the other by the nails four several times.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading Everybody then taking heed, and hearkening with great silence, the Englishman lift up on high into the air his two hands severally, clunching in all the tops of his fingers together, after the manner which, a la Chinonnese, they call the hen's arse, and struck the one hand on the other by the nails four several times.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Everybody then taking heed, and hearkening with great silence, the Englishman lift up on high into the air his two hands severally, clunching in all the tops of his fingers together, after the manner which, a la Chinonnese, they call the hen's arse, and struck the one hand on the other by the nails four several times.

arguedverbUS /ˈɑːrɡjuːd/

past form of “argue” — present reasons and arguments

From this reading How Panurge put to a nonplus the Englishman that argued by signs.

arsenounUS /ɑːrs/

the fleshy part of the human body that you sit on

From this reading Everybody then taking heed, and hearkening with great silence, the Englishman lift up on high into the air his two hands severally, clunching in all the tops of his fingers together, after the manner which, a la Chinonnese, they call the hen's arse, and struck the one hand on the other by the nails four several times.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading Again, in joining them as before, he struck twice, and afterwards four times in opening them.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading Then did he lay them joined, and extended the one towards the other, as if he had been devoutly to send up his prayers unto God.

beforeprepositionUS /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading Again, in joining them as before, he struck twice, and afterwards four times in opening them.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading How Panurge put to a nonplus the Englishman that argued by signs.

callverbUS /kɔːl/

assign a specified (usually proper) proper name to

From this reading Everybody then taking heed, and hearkening with great silence, the Englishman lift up on high into the air his two hands severally, clunching in all the tops of his fingers together, after the manner which, a la Chinonnese, they call the hen's arse, and struck the one hand on the other by the nails four several times.

Chinonnese

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Everybody then taking heed, and hearkening with great silence, the Englishman lift up on high into the air his two hands severally, clunching in all the tops of his fingers together, after the manner which, a la Chinonnese, they call the hen's arse, and struck the one hand on the other by the nails four several times.

clashingadjectiveUS /ˈklæʃɪŋ/

sharply and harshly discordant

From this reading Then he, opening them, struck the one with the flat of the other till it yielded a clashing noise, and that only once.

clunching

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Everybody then taking heed, and hearkening with great silence, the Englishman lift up on high into the air his two hands severally, clunching in all the tops of his fingers together, after the manner which, a la Chinonnese, they call the hen's arse, and struck the one hand on the other by the nails four several times.

devoutlyadverbUS /dɪˈvaʊtli/

in a devout and pious manner

From this reading Then did he lay them joined, and extended the one towards the other, as if he had been devoutly to send up his prayers unto God.

didauxiliary verbUS /dɪd/

the past form of “do”, used in questions and negatives

From this reading Then did he lay them joined, and extended the one towards the other, as if he had been devoutly to send up his prayers unto God.

EnglishmannounUS /ˈɪŋɡlɪʃmən/

a man who is a native or inhabitant of England

From this reading How Panurge put to a nonplus the Englishman that argued by signs.

EverybodypronounUS /ˈevribɑːdi/

every person

From this reading Everybody then taking heed, and hearkening with great silence, the Englishman lift up on high into the air his two hands severally, clunching in all the tops of his fingers together, after the manner which, a la Chinonnese, they call the hen's arse, and struck the one hand on the other by the nails four several times.

extendedadjectiveUS /ɪkˈstendəd/

relatively long in duration; tediously protracted

From this reading Then did he lay them joined, and extended the one towards the other, as if he had been devoutly to send up his prayers unto God.

fingersnounUS /ˈfɪŋɡərz/

plural of “finger” — any of the terminal members of the hand (sometimes excepting the thumb)

From this reading Everybody then taking heed, and hearkening with great silence, the Englishman lift up on high into the air his two hands severally, clunching in all the tops of his fingers together, after the manner which, a la Chinonnese, they call the hen's arse, and struck the one hand on the other by the nails four several times.

flatadjectiveUS /flæt/

having a surface without slope, tilt in which no part is higher or lower than another

From this reading Then he, opening them, struck the one with the flat of the other till it yielded a clashing noise, and that only once.

fournounUS /fɔːr/

the cardinal number that is the sum of three and one

From this reading Everybody then taking heed, and hearkening with great silence, the Englishman lift up on high into the air his two hands severally, clunching in all the tops of his fingers together, after the manner which, a la Chinonnese, they call the hen's arse, and struck the one hand on the other by the nails four several times.

GodnounUS /ɡɑːd/

the supernatural being conceived as the perfect and omnipotent and omniscient originator and ruler of the universe; the object of worship in monotheistic religions

From this reading Then did he lay them joined, and extended the one towards the other, as if he had been devoutly to send up his prayers unto God.

greatadjectiveUS /ɡreɪt/

relatively large in size or number or extent; larger than others of its kind

From this reading Everybody then taking heed, and hearkening with great silence, the Englishman lift up on high into the air his two hands severally, clunching in all the tops of his fingers together, after the manner which, a la Chinonnese, they call the hen's arse, and struck the one hand on the other by the nails four several times.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Then did he lay them joined, and extended the one towards the other, as if he had been devoutly to send up his prayers unto God.

handnounUS /hænd/

the (prehensile) extremity of the superior limb

From this reading Everybody then taking heed, and hearkening with great silence, the Englishman lift up on high into the air his two hands severally, clunching in all the tops of his fingers together, after the manner which, a la Chinonnese, they call the hen's arse, and struck the one hand on the other by the nails four several times.

handsnounUS /hændz/

(with “in”) guardianship over; in divorce cases it is the right to house and care for and discipline a child

From this reading Everybody then taking heed, and hearkening with great silence, the Englishman lift up on high into the air his two hands severally, clunching in all the tops of his fingers together, after the manner which, a la Chinonnese, they call the hen's arse, and struck the one hand on the other by the nails four several times.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Then he, opening them, struck the one with the flat of the other till it yielded a clashing noise, and that only once.

hearkening

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Everybody then taking heed, and hearkening with great silence, the Englishman lift up on high into the air his two hands severally, clunching in all the tops of his fingers together, after the manner which, a la Chinonnese, they call the hen's arse, and struck the one hand on the other by the nails four several times.

heednounUS /hiːd/

paying particular notice (as to children or helpless people)

From this reading Everybody then taking heed, and hearkening with great silence, the Englishman lift up on high into the air his two hands severally, clunching in all the tops of his fingers together, after the manner which, a la Chinonnese, they call the hen's arse, and struck the one hand on the other by the nails four several times.

hen'snounUS /henz/

possessive form of “hen” — adult female chicken

From this reading Everybody then taking heed, and hearkening with great silence, the Englishman lift up on high into the air his two hands severally, clunching in all the tops of his fingers together, after the manner which, a la Chinonnese, they call the hen's arse, and struck the one hand on the other by the nails four several times.

highadjectiveUS /haɪ/

greater than normal in degree or intensity or amount

From this reading Everybody then taking heed, and hearkening with great silence, the Englishman lift up on high into the air his two hands severally, clunching in all the tops of his fingers together, after the manner which, a la Chinonnese, they call the hen's arse, and struck the one hand on the other by the nails four several times.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading Everybody then taking heed, and hearkening with great silence, the Englishman lift up on high into the air his two hands severally, clunching in all the tops of his fingers together, after the manner which, a la Chinonnese, they call the hen's arse, and struck the one hand on the other by the nails four several times.

How

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading How Panurge put to a nonplus the Englishman that argued by signs.

ifconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading Then did he lay them joined, and extended the one towards the other, as if he had been devoutly to send up his prayers unto God.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Everybody then taking heed, and hearkening with great silence, the Englishman lift up on high into the air his two hands severally, clunching in all the tops of his fingers together, after the manner which, a la Chinonnese, they call the hen's arse, and struck the one hand on the other by the nails four several times.

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading Everybody then taking heed, and hearkening with great silence, the Englishman lift up on high into the air his two hands severally, clunching in all the tops of his fingers together, after the manner which, a la Chinonnese, they call the hen's arse, and struck the one hand on the other by the nails four several times.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading Then he, opening them, struck the one with the flat of the other till it yielded a clashing noise, and that only once.

joinedadjectiveUS /dʒɔɪnd/

of or relating to two people who are married to each other

From this reading Then did he lay them joined, and extended the one towards the other, as if he had been devoutly to send up his prayers unto God.

joiningnounUS /ˈdʒɔɪnɪŋ/

the act of bringing two things into contact (especially for communication)

From this reading Again, in joining them as before, he struck twice, and afterwards four times in opening them.

lanounUS /lɑː/

a white soft metallic element that tarnishes readily; occurs in rare earth minerals and is usually classified as a rare earth

From this reading Everybody then taking heed, and hearkening with great silence, the Englishman lift up on high into the air his two hands severally, clunching in all the tops of his fingers together, after the manner which, a la Chinonnese, they call the hen's arse, and struck the one hand on the other by the nails four several times.

layverbUS /leɪ/

put into a certain place or abstract location

From this reading Then did he lay them joined, and extended the one towards the other, as if he had been devoutly to send up his prayers unto God.

liftverbUS /lɪft/

raise from a lower to a higher position

From this reading Everybody then taking heed, and hearkening with great silence, the Englishman lift up on high into the air his two hands severally, clunching in all the tops of his fingers together, after the manner which, a la Chinonnese, they call the hen's arse, and struck the one hand on the other by the nails four several times.

mannernounUS /ˈmænər/

how something is done or how it happens

From this reading Everybody then taking heed, and hearkening with great silence, the Englishman lift up on high into the air his two hands severally, clunching in all the tops of his fingers together, after the manner which, a la Chinonnese, they call the hen's arse, and struck the one hand on the other by the nails four several times.

nailsnounUS /neɪlz/

plural of “nail” — horny plate covering and protecting part of the dorsal surface of the digits

From this reading Everybody then taking heed, and hearkening with great silence, the Englishman lift up on high into the air his two hands severally, clunching in all the tops of his fingers together, after the manner which, a la Chinonnese, they call the hen's arse, and struck the one hand on the other by the nails four several times.

noisenounUS /nɔɪz/

sound of any kind (especially unintelligible or dissonant sound)

From this reading Then he, opening them, struck the one with the flat of the other till it yielded a clashing noise, and that only once.

nonplusverb

be a mystery or bewildering to

From this reading How Panurge put to a nonplus the Englishman that argued by signs.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Everybody then taking heed, and hearkening with great silence, the Englishman lift up on high into the air his two hands severally, clunching in all the tops of his fingers together, after the manner which, a la Chinonnese, they call the hen's arse, and struck the one hand on the other by the nails four several times.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading Everybody then taking heed, and hearkening with great silence, the Englishman lift up on high into the air his two hands severally, clunching in all the tops of his fingers together, after the manner which, a la Chinonnese, they call the hen's arse, and struck the one hand on the other by the nails four several times.

onceadverbUS /wʌns/

on one occasion

From this reading Then he, opening them, struck the one with the flat of the other till it yielded a clashing noise, and that only once.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading Everybody then taking heed, and hearkening with great silence, the Englishman lift up on high into the air his two hands severally, clunching in all the tops of his fingers together, after the manner which, a la Chinonnese, they call the hen's arse, and struck the one hand on the other by the nails four several times.

onlyadverbUS /ˈoʊnli/

and nothing more

From this reading Then he, opening them, struck the one with the flat of the other till it yielded a clashing noise, and that only once.

openingnounUS /ˈoʊpənɪŋ/

an open or empty space in or between things

From this reading Then he, opening them, struck the one with the flat of the other till it yielded a clashing noise, and that only once.

otheradjectiveUS /ˈʌðər/

not the same one or ones already mentioned or implied

From this reading Everybody then taking heed, and hearkening with great silence, the Englishman lift up on high into the air his two hands severally, clunching in all the tops of his fingers together, after the manner which, a la Chinonnese, they call the hen's arse, and struck the one hand on the other by the nails four several times.

Panurge

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading How Panurge put to a nonplus the Englishman that argued by signs.

prayersnounUS /prerz/

plural of “prayer” — the act of communicating with a deity (especially as a petition or in adoration or contrition or thanksgiving)

From this reading Then did he lay them joined, and extended the one towards the other, as if he had been devoutly to send up his prayers unto God.

putverbUS /pʊt/

put into a certain place or abstract location

From this reading How Panurge put to a nonplus the Englishman that argued by signs.

sendverbUS /send/

cause to go somewhere

From this reading Then did he lay them joined, and extended the one towards the other, as if he had been devoutly to send up his prayers unto God.

severaladjectiveUS /ˈsevrəl/

(used with count nouns) of an indefinite number more than 2 or 3 but not many

From this reading Everybody then taking heed, and hearkening with great silence, the Englishman lift up on high into the air his two hands severally, clunching in all the tops of his fingers together, after the manner which, a la Chinonnese, they call the hen's arse, and struck the one hand on the other by the nails four several times.

severallyadverbUS /ˈsevrəli/

apart from others

From this reading Everybody then taking heed, and hearkening with great silence, the Englishman lift up on high into the air his two hands severally, clunching in all the tops of his fingers together, after the manner which, a la Chinonnese, they call the hen's arse, and struck the one hand on the other by the nails four several times.

signsnounUS /saɪnz/

plural of “sign” — a perceptible indication of something not immediately apparent (as a visible clue that something has happened)

From this reading How Panurge put to a nonplus the Englishman that argued by signs.

silencenounUS /ˈsaɪ.ləns/

Complete absence of sound; a state of quietness and stillness.

From this reading Everybody then taking heed, and hearkening with great silence, the Englishman lift up on high into the air his two hands severally, clunching in all the tops of his fingers together, after the manner which, a la Chinonnese, they call the hen's arse, and struck the one hand on the other by the nails four several times.

struckadjectiveUS /strʌk/

(used in combination) affected by something overwhelming

From this reading Everybody then taking heed, and hearkening with great silence, the Englishman lift up on high into the air his two hands severally, clunching in all the tops of his fingers together, after the manner which, a la Chinonnese, they call the hen's arse, and struck the one hand on the other by the nails four several times.

takingnounUS /ˈteɪkɪŋ/

the act of someone who picks up or takes something

From this reading Everybody then taking heed, and hearkening with great silence, the Englishman lift up on high into the air his two hands severally, clunching in all the tops of his fingers together, after the manner which, a la Chinonnese, they call the hen's arse, and struck the one hand on the other by the nails four several times.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading How Panurge put to a nonplus the Englishman that argued by signs.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading How Panurge put to a nonplus the Englishman that argued by signs.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading Then he, opening them, struck the one with the flat of the other till it yielded a clashing noise, and that only once.

thenadverbUS /ðen/

subsequently or soon afterward (often used as sentence connectors)

From this reading Everybody then taking heed, and hearkening with great silence, the Englishman lift up on high into the air his two hands severally, clunching in all the tops of his fingers together, after the manner which, a la Chinonnese, they call the hen's arse, and struck the one hand on the other by the nails four several times.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Everybody then taking heed, and hearkening with great silence, the Englishman lift up on high into the air his two hands severally, clunching in all the tops of his fingers together, after the manner which, a la Chinonnese, they call the hen's arse, and struck the one hand on the other by the nails four several times.

tillprepositionUS /tɪl/

up to a particular time

From this reading Then he, opening them, struck the one with the flat of the other till it yielded a clashing noise, and that only once.

timesnounUS /taɪmz/

a more or less definite period of time now or previously present

From this reading Everybody then taking heed, and hearkening with great silence, the Englishman lift up on high into the air his two hands severally, clunching in all the tops of his fingers together, after the manner which, a la Chinonnese, they call the hen's arse, and struck the one hand on the other by the nails four several times.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading How Panurge put to a nonplus the Englishman that argued by signs.

togetheradverbUS /təˈɡeðər/

in contact with each other or in proximity

From this reading Everybody then taking heed, and hearkening with great silence, the Englishman lift up on high into the air his two hands severally, clunching in all the tops of his fingers together, after the manner which, a la Chinonnese, they call the hen's arse, and struck the one hand on the other by the nails four several times.

topsadjectiveUS /tɑːps/

of the highest quality

From this reading Everybody then taking heed, and hearkening with great silence, the Englishman lift up on high into the air his two hands severally, clunching in all the tops of his fingers together, after the manner which, a la Chinonnese, they call the hen's arse, and struck the one hand on the other by the nails four several times.

towardsprepositionUS /təˈwɔːrdz/

in the direction of

From this reading Then did he lay them joined, and extended the one towards the other, as if he had been devoutly to send up his prayers unto God.

twiceadverbUS /twaɪs/

two times

From this reading Again, in joining them as before, he struck twice, and afterwards four times in opening them.

twonounUS /tuː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one or a numeral representing this number

From this reading Everybody then taking heed, and hearkening with great silence, the Englishman lift up on high into the air his two hands severally, clunching in all the tops of his fingers together, after the manner which, a la Chinonnese, they call the hen's arse, and struck the one hand on the other by the nails four several times.

untoprepositionUS /ˈʌntuː/

an old word for “to”

From this reading Then did he lay them joined, and extended the one towards the other, as if he had been devoutly to send up his prayers unto God.

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading Everybody then taking heed, and hearkening with great silence, the Englishman lift up on high into the air his two hands severally, clunching in all the tops of his fingers together, after the manner which, a la Chinonnese, they call the hen's arse, and struck the one hand on the other by the nails four several times.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading Everybody then taking heed, and hearkening with great silence, the Englishman lift up on high into the air his two hands severally, clunching in all the tops of his fingers together, after the manner which, a la Chinonnese, they call the hen's arse, and struck the one hand on the other by the nails four several times.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading Everybody then taking heed, and hearkening with great silence, the Englishman lift up on high into the air his two hands severally, clunching in all the tops of his fingers together, after the manner which, a la Chinonnese, they call the hen's arse, and struck the one hand on the other by the nails four several times.

yieldedverbUS /ˈjiːldɪd/

past form of “yield” — be the cause or source of

From this reading Then he, opening them, struck the one with the flat of the other till it yielded a clashing noise, and that only once.

Chapter 19 of Gargantua and Pantagruel, Illustrated, Book 2 by François Rabelais holds 49 sentences, grouped into 10 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the public-domain source, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 19 of Gargantua and Pantagruel, Illustrated, Book 2 contain?

Chapter 19 holds 49 sentences of Gargantua and Pantagruel, Illustrated, Book 2, unabridged, divided into 10 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 19 of Gargantua and Pantagruel, Illustrated, Book 2 by François Rabelais exactly as it stands in the public-domain source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 49 sentences, grouped into 10 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 19 of Gargantua and Pantagruel, Illustrated, Book 2?

Work through the 10 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 10 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 19 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 19 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Gargantua and Pantagruel, Illustrated, Book 2

Common questions about reading Gargantua and Pantagruel, Illustrated, Book 2 by François Rabelais on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Gargantua and Pantagruel, Illustrated, Book 2?

Yes. All 1562 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #8167 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Gargantua and Pantagruel, Illustrated, Book 2 is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #8167, a public-domain edition. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Gargantua and Pantagruel, Illustrated, Book 2 take to read?

About 130 minutes of reading across 313 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Gargantua and Pantagruel, Illustrated, Book 2 section by section

How to work through Gargantua and Pantagruel, Illustrated, Book 2 section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

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Vocabulary met early in Gargantua and Pantagruel, Illustrated, Book 2

Words and structures a reader meets early in Gargantua and Pantagruel, Illustrated, Book 2, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Original
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Gargantua and Pantagruel, Illustrated, Book 2; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Antiquity
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Gargantua and Pantagruel, Illustrated, Book 2; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Great
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Gargantua and Pantagruel, Illustrated, Book 2; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Pantagruel
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Gargantua and Pantagruel, Illustrated, Book 2; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.