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Gargantua and Pantagruel, Illustrated, Book 2
Gargantua and Pantagruel, Illustrated, Book 2

Chapter XXIV · Chapter 24

Chapter 24 of Gargantua and Pantagruel, Illustrated, Book 2 is here in full — 45 sentences across 9 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Gargantua and Pantagruel, Illustrated, Book 2
Context Illustration Reading 1/9 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
A letter which a messenger brought to Pantagruel from a lady of Paris, together with the exposition of a posy written in a gold ring.
When Pantagruel had read the superscription he was much amazed, and therefore demanded of the said messenger the name of her that had sent it.
Then opened he the letter, and found nothing written in it, nor otherwise enclosed, but only a gold ring, with a square table diamond.
Wondering at this, he called Panurge to him, and showed him the case.
Whereupon Panurge told him that the leaf of paper was written upon, but with such cunning and artifice that no man could see the writing at the first sight.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Gargantua and Pantagruel, Illustrated, Book 2

Chapter XXIV · Chapter 24

Chapter 24 of Gargantua and Pantagruel, Illustrated, Book 2 is here in full — 45 sentences across 9 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/9 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
A letter which a messenger brought to Pantagruel from a lady of Paris, together with the exposition of a posy written in a gold ring.
Line 2
When Pantagruel had read the superscription he was much amazed, and therefore demanded of the said messenger the name of her that had sent it.
Line 3
Then opened he the letter, and found nothing written in it, nor otherwise enclosed, but only a gold ring, with a square table diamond.
/ðen ˈoʊpənd hiː ðə ˈletər ənd faʊnd ˈnʌθɪŋ ˈrɪtən ɪn ɪt nɔːr ˈʌðərwaɪz enˈkloʊzd bʌt ˈoʊnli ə ɡoʊld rɪŋ wɪð ə skwer ˈteɪbəl ˈdaɪmənd/
Line 4
Wondering at this, he called Panurge to him, and showed him the case.
Line 5
Whereupon Panurge told him that the leaf of paper was written upon, but with such cunning and artifice that no man could see the writing at the first sight.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

amazed adjective US /əˈmeɪzd/

filled with the emotional impact of overwhelming surprise or shock

From this reading “When Pantagruel had read the superscription he was much amazed, and therefore demanded of the said messenger the name of her that had sent it.”

artifice noun US /ˈɑːrtəfɪs/

a deceptive maneuver (especially to avoid capture)

From this reading “Whereupon Panurge told him that the leaf of paper was written upon, but with such cunning and artifice that no man could see the writing at the first sight.”

cunning adjective US /ˈkʌnɪŋ/

attractive especially by means of smallness or prettiness or quaintness

From this reading “Whereupon Panurge told him that the leaf of paper was written upon, but with such cunning and artifice that no man could see the writing at the first sight.”

diamond noun US /ˈdaɪmənd/

a transparent piece of diamond that has been cut and polished and is valued as a precious gem

From this reading “Then opened he the letter, and found nothing written in it, nor otherwise enclosed, but only a gold ring, with a square table diamond.”

enclosed adjective US /enˈkloʊzd/

closed in or surrounded or included within

From this reading “Then opened he the letter, and found nothing written in it, nor otherwise enclosed, but only a gold ring, with a square table diamond.”

exposition noun US /ˌekspəˈzɪʃən/

a systematic interpretation or explanation (usually written) of a specific topic

From this reading “A letter which a messenger brought to Pantagruel from a lady of Paris, together with the exposition of a posy written in a gold ring.”

leaf noun US /liːf/

the main organ of photosynthesis and transpiration in higher plants

From this reading “Whereupon Panurge told him that the leaf of paper was written upon, but with such cunning and artifice that no man could see the writing at the first sight.”

messenger noun US /ˈmesəndʒər/

a person who carries a message

From this reading “A letter which a messenger brought to Pantagruel from a lady of Paris, together with the exposition of a posy written in a gold ring.”

All words in this reading · 72

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

AdeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading A letter which a messenger brought to Pantagruel from a lady of Paris, together with the exposition of a posy written in a gold ring.

amazedadjectiveUS /əˈmeɪzd/

filled with the emotional impact of overwhelming surprise or shock

From this reading When Pantagruel had read the superscription he was much amazed, and therefore demanded of the said messenger the name of her that had sent it.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading When Pantagruel had read the superscription he was much amazed, and therefore demanded of the said messenger the name of her that had sent it.

artificenounUS /ˈɑːrtəfɪs/

a deceptive maneuver (especially to avoid capture)

From this reading Whereupon Panurge told him that the leaf of paper was written upon, but with such cunning and artifice that no man could see the writing at the first sight.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading Wondering at this, he called Panurge to him, and showed him the case.

broughtverbUS /brɔːt/

inflected form of “bring” — take something or somebody with oneself somewhere

From this reading A letter which a messenger brought to Pantagruel from a lady of Paris, together with the exposition of a posy written in a gold ring.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading Then opened he the letter, and found nothing written in it, nor otherwise enclosed, but only a gold ring, with a square table diamond.

calledverbUS /kɔːld/

past form of “call” — assign a specified (usually proper) proper name to

From this reading Wondering at this, he called Panurge to him, and showed him the case.

casenounUS /keɪs/

an occurrence of something

From this reading Wondering at this, he called Panurge to him, and showed him the case.

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading Whereupon Panurge told him that the leaf of paper was written upon, but with such cunning and artifice that no man could see the writing at the first sight.

cunningadjectiveUS /ˈkʌnɪŋ/

attractive especially by means of smallness or prettiness or quaintness

From this reading Whereupon Panurge told him that the leaf of paper was written upon, but with such cunning and artifice that no man could see the writing at the first sight.

demandedverbUS /dɪˈmændəd/

past form of “demand” — request urgently and forcefully

From this reading When Pantagruel had read the superscription he was much amazed, and therefore demanded of the said messenger the name of her that had sent it.

diamondnounUS /ˈdaɪmənd/

a transparent piece of diamond that has been cut and polished and is valued as a precious gem

From this reading Then opened he the letter, and found nothing written in it, nor otherwise enclosed, but only a gold ring, with a square table diamond.

enclosedadjectiveUS /enˈkloʊzd/

closed in or surrounded or included within

From this reading Then opened he the letter, and found nothing written in it, nor otherwise enclosed, but only a gold ring, with a square table diamond.

expositionnounUS /ˌekspəˈzɪʃən/

a systematic interpretation or explanation (usually written) of a specific topic

From this reading A letter which a messenger brought to Pantagruel from a lady of Paris, together with the exposition of a posy written in a gold ring.

firstadjectiveUS /fɜːrst/

preceding all others in time or space or degree

From this reading Whereupon Panurge told him that the leaf of paper was written upon, but with such cunning and artifice that no man could see the writing at the first sight.

foundverbUS /faʊnd/

set up or found

From this reading Then opened he the letter, and found nothing written in it, nor otherwise enclosed, but only a gold ring, with a square table diamond.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading A letter which a messenger brought to Pantagruel from a lady of Paris, together with the exposition of a posy written in a gold ring.

goldnounUS /ɡoʊld/

coins made of gold

From this reading A letter which a messenger brought to Pantagruel from a lady of Paris, together with the exposition of a posy written in a gold ring.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading When Pantagruel had read the superscription he was much amazed, and therefore demanded of the said messenger the name of her that had sent it.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading When Pantagruel had read the superscription he was much amazed, and therefore demanded of the said messenger the name of her that had sent it.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading When Pantagruel had read the superscription he was much amazed, and therefore demanded of the said messenger the name of her that had sent it.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading Wondering at this, he called Panurge to him, and showed him the case.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading A letter which a messenger brought to Pantagruel from a lady of Paris, together with the exposition of a posy written in a gold ring.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading When Pantagruel had read the superscription he was much amazed, and therefore demanded of the said messenger the name of her that had sent it.

ladynounUS /ˈleɪdi/

a polite name for any woman

From this reading A letter which a messenger brought to Pantagruel from a lady of Paris, together with the exposition of a posy written in a gold ring.

leafnounUS /liːf/

the main organ of photosynthesis and transpiration in higher plants

From this reading Whereupon Panurge told him that the leaf of paper was written upon, but with such cunning and artifice that no man could see the writing at the first sight.

letternounUS /ˈletər/

a written message addressed to a person or organization

From this reading A letter which a messenger brought to Pantagruel from a lady of Paris, together with the exposition of a posy written in a gold ring.

mannounUS /mæn/

an adult person who is male (as opposed to a woman)

From this reading Whereupon Panurge told him that the leaf of paper was written upon, but with such cunning and artifice that no man could see the writing at the first sight.

messengernounUS /ˈmesəndʒər/

a person who carries a message

From this reading A letter which a messenger brought to Pantagruel from a lady of Paris, together with the exposition of a posy written in a gold ring.

muchadverbUS /mʌtʃ/

to a great degree or extent

From this reading When Pantagruel had read the superscription he was much amazed, and therefore demanded of the said messenger the name of her that had sent it.

nameverbUS /neɪm/

assign a specified (usually proper) proper name to

From this reading When Pantagruel had read the superscription he was much amazed, and therefore demanded of the said messenger the name of her that had sent it.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading Whereupon Panurge told him that the leaf of paper was written upon, but with such cunning and artifice that no man could see the writing at the first sight.

norconjunctionUS /nɔːr/

and not; used after a negative to add a second negative

From this reading Then opened he the letter, and found nothing written in it, nor otherwise enclosed, but only a gold ring, with a square table diamond.

nothingpronounUS /ˈnʌθɪŋ/

not one thing; not anything

From this reading Then opened he the letter, and found nothing written in it, nor otherwise enclosed, but only a gold ring, with a square table diamond.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading A letter which a messenger brought to Pantagruel from a lady of Paris, together with the exposition of a posy written in a gold ring.

onlyadverbUS /ˈoʊnli/

and nothing more

From this reading Then opened he the letter, and found nothing written in it, nor otherwise enclosed, but only a gold ring, with a square table diamond.

openedadjectiveUS /ˈoʊpənd/

used of mouth or eyes

From this reading Then opened he the letter, and found nothing written in it, nor otherwise enclosed, but only a gold ring, with a square table diamond.

otherwiseadverbUS /ˈʌðərwaɪz/

in other respects or ways

From this reading Then opened he the letter, and found nothing written in it, nor otherwise enclosed, but only a gold ring, with a square table diamond.

Pantagruel

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A letter which a messenger brought to Pantagruel from a lady of Paris, together with the exposition of a posy written in a gold ring.

Panurge

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Wondering at this, he called Panurge to him, and showed him the case.

papernounUS /ˈpeɪpər/

a material made of cellulose pulp derived mainly from wood or rags or certain grasses

From this reading Whereupon Panurge told him that the leaf of paper was written upon, but with such cunning and artifice that no man could see the writing at the first sight.

ParisnounUS /ˈperɪs/

the capital and largest city of France; and international center of culture and commerce

From this reading A letter which a messenger brought to Pantagruel from a lady of Paris, together with the exposition of a posy written in a gold ring.

posynoun

an arrangement of flowers that is usually given as a present

From this reading A letter which a messenger brought to Pantagruel from a lady of Paris, together with the exposition of a posy written in a gold ring.

readverbUS /red/

interpret something that is written or printed

From this reading When Pantagruel had read the superscription he was much amazed, and therefore demanded of the said messenger the name of her that had sent it.

ringverbUS /rɪŋ/

sound loudly and sonorously

From this reading A letter which a messenger brought to Pantagruel from a lady of Paris, together with the exposition of a posy written in a gold ring.

saidadjectiveUS /sed/

being the one previously mentioned or spoken of

From this reading When Pantagruel had read the superscription he was much amazed, and therefore demanded of the said messenger the name of her that had sent it.

seeverbUS /siː/

perceive by sight or have the power to perceive by sight

From this reading Whereupon Panurge told him that the leaf of paper was written upon, but with such cunning and artifice that no man could see the writing at the first sight.

sentnounUS /sent/

100 senti equal 1 kroon in Estonia

From this reading When Pantagruel had read the superscription he was much amazed, and therefore demanded of the said messenger the name of her that had sent it.

showedverbUS /ʃoʊd/

past form of “show” — give an exhibition of to an interested audience

From this reading Wondering at this, he called Panurge to him, and showed him the case.

sightnounUS /saɪt/

an instance of visual perception

From this reading Whereupon Panurge told him that the leaf of paper was written upon, but with such cunning and artifice that no man could see the writing at the first sight.

squareverbUS /skwer/

make square

From this reading Then opened he the letter, and found nothing written in it, nor otherwise enclosed, but only a gold ring, with a square table diamond.

suchdeterminerUS /sʌtʃ/

of the kind already mentioned

From this reading Whereupon Panurge told him that the leaf of paper was written upon, but with such cunning and artifice that no man could see the writing at the first sight.

superscriptionnoun

an inscription written above something else

From this reading When Pantagruel had read the superscription he was much amazed, and therefore demanded of the said messenger the name of her that had sent it.

tablenounUS /ˈteɪbəl/

a set of data arranged in rows and columns

From this reading Then opened he the letter, and found nothing written in it, nor otherwise enclosed, but only a gold ring, with a square table diamond.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading When Pantagruel had read the superscription he was much amazed, and therefore demanded of the said messenger the name of her that had sent it.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading A letter which a messenger brought to Pantagruel from a lady of Paris, together with the exposition of a posy written in a gold ring.

ThenadverbUS /ðen/

subsequently or soon afterward (often used as sentence connectors)

From this reading Then opened he the letter, and found nothing written in it, nor otherwise enclosed, but only a gold ring, with a square table diamond.

thereforeadverbUS /ˈðerfɔːr/

for that reason; as a result

From this reading When Pantagruel had read the superscription he was much amazed, and therefore demanded of the said messenger the name of her that had sent it.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading Wondering at this, he called Panurge to him, and showed him the case.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading A letter which a messenger brought to Pantagruel from a lady of Paris, together with the exposition of a posy written in a gold ring.

togetheradverbUS /təˈɡeðər/

in contact with each other or in proximity

From this reading A letter which a messenger brought to Pantagruel from a lady of Paris, together with the exposition of a posy written in a gold ring.

toldverbUS /toʊld/

inflected form of “tell” — express in words

From this reading Whereupon Panurge told him that the leaf of paper was written upon, but with such cunning and artifice that no man could see the writing at the first sight.

uponprepositionUS /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading Whereupon Panurge told him that the leaf of paper was written upon, but with such cunning and artifice that no man could see the writing at the first sight.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading When Pantagruel had read the superscription he was much amazed, and therefore demanded of the said messenger the name of her that had sent it.

WhenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading When Pantagruel had read the superscription he was much amazed, and therefore demanded of the said messenger the name of her that had sent it.

Whereupon

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Whereupon Panurge told him that the leaf of paper was written upon, but with such cunning and artifice that no man could see the writing at the first sight.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading A letter which a messenger brought to Pantagruel from a lady of Paris, together with the exposition of a posy written in a gold ring.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading A letter which a messenger brought to Pantagruel from a lady of Paris, together with the exposition of a posy written in a gold ring.

WonderingadjectiveUS /ˈwʌndərɪŋ/

showing curiosity

From this reading Wondering at this, he called Panurge to him, and showed him the case.

writingnounUS /ˈraɪtɪŋ/

the act of creating written works

From this reading Whereupon Panurge told him that the leaf of paper was written upon, but with such cunning and artifice that no man could see the writing at the first sight.

writtenadjectiveUS /ˈrɪtən/

set down in writing in any of various ways

From this reading A letter which a messenger brought to Pantagruel from a lady of Paris, together with the exposition of a posy written in a gold ring.

Chapter 24 of Gargantua and Pantagruel, Illustrated, Book 2 by François Rabelais holds 45 sentences, grouped into 9 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the public-domain source, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 24 of Gargantua and Pantagruel, Illustrated, Book 2 contain?

Chapter 24 holds 45 sentences of Gargantua and Pantagruel, Illustrated, Book 2, unabridged, divided into 9 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 24 of Gargantua and Pantagruel, Illustrated, Book 2 by François Rabelais exactly as it stands in the public-domain source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 45 sentences, grouped into 9 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 24 of Gargantua and Pantagruel, Illustrated, Book 2?

Work through the 9 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 9 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 24 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 24 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Gargantua and Pantagruel, Illustrated, Book 2

Common questions about reading Gargantua and Pantagruel, Illustrated, Book 2 by François Rabelais on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Gargantua and Pantagruel, Illustrated, Book 2?

Yes. All 1562 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #8167 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Gargantua and Pantagruel, Illustrated, Book 2 is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #8167, a public-domain edition. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Gargantua and Pantagruel, Illustrated, Book 2 take to read?

About 130 minutes of reading across 313 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Gargantua and Pantagruel, Illustrated, Book 2 section by section

How to work through Gargantua and Pantagruel, Illustrated, Book 2 section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

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Vocabulary met early in Gargantua and Pantagruel, Illustrated, Book 2

Words and structures a reader meets early in Gargantua and Pantagruel, Illustrated, Book 2, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Original
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Gargantua and Pantagruel, Illustrated, Book 2; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Antiquity
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Gargantua and Pantagruel, Illustrated, Book 2; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Great
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Gargantua and Pantagruel, Illustrated, Book 2; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Pantagruel
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Gargantua and Pantagruel, Illustrated, Book 2; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.