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Gargantua and Pantagruel, Illustrated, Book 3
Gargantua and Pantagruel, Illustrated, Book 3

Chapter II · Chapter 2

Chapter 2 of Gargantua and Pantagruel, Illustrated, Book 3 is here in full — 108 sentences across 22 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Gargantua and Pantagruel, Illustrated, Book 3
Context Illustration Reading 5/21 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Yet they in one day eat up their bishop, or the revenue of the bishopric--is it not all one?--for a whole year, yea, sometimes for two.
This is done on the day he makes his entry, and is installed.
Nor is there any place for an excuse; for he cannot avoid it, unless he would be hooted at and stoned for his parsimony.
It hath been also esteemed an act flowing from the habit of the four cardinal virtues.
Of prudence in borrowing money beforehand; for none knows what may fall out.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Gargantua and Pantagruel, Illustrated, Book 3

Chapter II · Chapter 2

Chapter 2 of Gargantua and Pantagruel, Illustrated, Book 3 is here in full — 108 sentences across 22 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 5/21 · 5 reading units · Lines 21–25

Line 1
Yet they in one day eat up their bishop, or the revenue of the bishopric--is it not all one?--for a whole year, yea, sometimes for two.
Line 2
This is done on the day he makes his entry, and is installed.
/ðɪs ɪz dʌn ɑːn ðə deɪ hiː meɪks hɪz ˈentri ənd ɪz ˌɪnˈstɔːld/
Line 3
Nor is there any place for an excuse; for he cannot avoid it, unless he would be hooted at and stoned for his parsimony.
Line 4
It hath been also esteemed an act flowing from the habit of the four cardinal virtues.
/ɪt hæθ bɪn ˈɔːlsoʊ ɪˈstiːmd æn ækt ˈfloʊɪŋ frʌm ðə ˈhæbət ʌv ðə fɔːr ˈkɑːrdənəl ˈvɜːrtʃuːz/
Line 5
Of prudence in borrowing money beforehand; for none knows what may fall out.
/ʌv ˈpruːdəns ɪn ˈbɑːroʊɪŋ ˈmʌni bɪˈfɔːrhænd fɔːr nʌn noʊz wʌt meɪ fɔːl aʊt/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

beforehand adjective US /bɪˈfɔːrhænd/

being ahead of time or need

From this reading “Of prudence in borrowing money beforehand; for none knows what may fall out.”

borrowing noun US /ˈbɑːroʊɪŋ/

the appropriation (of ideas or words etc) from another source

From this reading “Of prudence in borrowing money beforehand; for none knows what may fall out.”

esteemed adjective US /ɪˈstiːmd/

having an illustrious reputation; respected

From this reading “It hath been also esteemed an act flowing from the habit of the four cardinal virtues.”

hooted verb US /ˈhuːtɪd/

past form of “hoot” — to utter a loud clamorous shout

From this reading “Nor is there any place for an excuse; for he cannot avoid it, unless he would be hooted at and stoned for his parsimony.”

installed verb US /ˌɪnˈstɔːld/

inflected form of “instal” — set up for use

From this reading “This is done on the day he makes his entry, and is installed.”

parsimony noun US /ˈpɑːrsəmoʊni/

extreme care in spending money; reluctance to spend money unnecessarily

From this reading “Nor is there any place for an excuse; for he cannot avoid it, unless he would be hooted at and stoned for his parsimony.”

revenue noun US /ˈrevənuː/

the entire amount of income before any deductions are made

From this reading “Yet they in one day eat up their bishop, or the revenue of the bishopric--is it not all one?--for a whole year, yea, sometimes for two.”

stoned adjective US /stoʊnd/

under the influence of narcotics

From this reading “Nor is there any place for an excuse; for he cannot avoid it, unless he would be hooted at and stoned for his parsimony.”

All words in this reading · 70

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Yet they in one day eat up their bishop, or the revenue of the bishopric--is it not all one?--for a whole year, yea, sometimes for two.

actverbUS /ækt/

perform an action, or work out or perform (an action)

From this reading It hath been also esteemed an act flowing from the habit of the four cardinal virtues.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading Yet they in one day eat up their bishop, or the revenue of the bishopric--is it not all one?--for a whole year, yea, sometimes for two.

alsoadverbUS /ˈɔːlsoʊ/

in addition

From this reading It hath been also esteemed an act flowing from the habit of the four cardinal virtues.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading Nor is there any place for an excuse; for he cannot avoid it, unless he would be hooted at and stoned for his parsimony.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading This is done on the day he makes his entry, and is installed.

anyadjectiveUS /ˈeni/

one or some or every or all without specification

From this reading Nor is there any place for an excuse; for he cannot avoid it, unless he would be hooted at and stoned for his parsimony.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading Nor is there any place for an excuse; for he cannot avoid it, unless he would be hooted at and stoned for his parsimony.

avoidverbUS /əˈvɔɪd/

stay clear from; keep away from; keep out of the way of someone or something

From this reading Nor is there any place for an excuse; for he cannot avoid it, unless he would be hooted at and stoned for his parsimony.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading Nor is there any place for an excuse; for he cannot avoid it, unless he would be hooted at and stoned for his parsimony.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading It hath been also esteemed an act flowing from the habit of the four cardinal virtues.

beforehandadjectiveUS /bɪˈfɔːrhænd/

being ahead of time or need

From this reading Of prudence in borrowing money beforehand; for none knows what may fall out.

bishopnounUS /ˈbɪʃəp/

a senior member of the Christian clergy having spiritual and administrative authority; appointed in Christian churches to oversee priests or ministers; considered in some churches to be successors of the twelve Apostles of Christ

From this reading Yet they in one day eat up their bishop, or the revenue of the bishopric--is it not all one?--for a whole year, yea, sometimes for two.

bishopricnoun

the territorial jurisdiction of a bishop

From this reading Yet they in one day eat up their bishop, or the revenue of the bishopric--is it not all one?--for a whole year, yea, sometimes for two.

borrowingnounUS /ˈbɑːroʊɪŋ/

the appropriation (of ideas or words etc) from another source

From this reading Of prudence in borrowing money beforehand; for none knows what may fall out.

cannot

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Nor is there any place for an excuse; for he cannot avoid it, unless he would be hooted at and stoned for his parsimony.

cardinalnounUS /ˈkɑːrdənəl/

(Roman Catholic Church) one of a group of more than 100 prominent bishops in the Sacred College who advise the Pope and elect new Popes

From this reading It hath been also esteemed an act flowing from the habit of the four cardinal virtues.

daynounUS /deɪ/

time for Earth to make a complete rotation on its axis

From this reading Yet they in one day eat up their bishop, or the revenue of the bishopric--is it not all one?--for a whole year, yea, sometimes for two.

doneadjectiveUS /dʌn/

having finished or arrived at completion

From this reading This is done on the day he makes his entry, and is installed.

eatverbUS /iːt/

take in solid food

From this reading Yet they in one day eat up their bishop, or the revenue of the bishopric--is it not all one?--for a whole year, yea, sometimes for two.

entrynounUS /ˈentri/

an item inserted in a written record

From this reading This is done on the day he makes his entry, and is installed.

esteemedadjectiveUS /ɪˈstiːmd/

having an illustrious reputation; respected

From this reading It hath been also esteemed an act flowing from the habit of the four cardinal virtues.

excuseverbUS /ɪksˈkjuːs/

accept an excuse for

From this reading Nor is there any place for an excuse; for he cannot avoid it, unless he would be hooted at and stoned for his parsimony.

fallverbUS /fɔːl/

descend in free fall under the influence of gravity

From this reading Of prudence in borrowing money beforehand; for none knows what may fall out.

flowingnounUS /ˈfloʊɪŋ/

the motion characteristic of fluids (liquids or gases)

From this reading It hath been also esteemed an act flowing from the habit of the four cardinal virtues.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading Yet they in one day eat up their bishop, or the revenue of the bishopric--is it not all one?--for a whole year, yea, sometimes for two.

fournounUS /fɔːr/

the cardinal number that is the sum of three and one

From this reading It hath been also esteemed an act flowing from the habit of the four cardinal virtues.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading It hath been also esteemed an act flowing from the habit of the four cardinal virtues.

habitnounUS /ˈhæbət/

an established custom

From this reading It hath been also esteemed an act flowing from the habit of the four cardinal virtues.

hathauxiliary verbUS /hæθ/

an old form of “has”

From this reading It hath been also esteemed an act flowing from the habit of the four cardinal virtues.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading This is done on the day he makes his entry, and is installed.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading This is done on the day he makes his entry, and is installed.

hootedverbUS /ˈhuːtɪd/

past form of “hoot” — to utter a loud clamorous shout

From this reading Nor is there any place for an excuse; for he cannot avoid it, unless he would be hooted at and stoned for his parsimony.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Yet they in one day eat up their bishop, or the revenue of the bishopric--is it not all one?--for a whole year, yea, sometimes for two.

installedverbUS /ˌɪnˈstɔːld/

inflected form of “instal” — set up for use

From this reading This is done on the day he makes his entry, and is installed.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Yet they in one day eat up their bishop, or the revenue of the bishopric--is it not all one?--for a whole year, yea, sometimes for two.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading Yet they in one day eat up their bishop, or the revenue of the bishopric--is it not all one?--for a whole year, yea, sometimes for two.

knowsnounUS /noʊz/

plural of “know” — the fact of being aware of information that is known to few people

From this reading Of prudence in borrowing money beforehand; for none knows what may fall out.

makesnounUS /meɪks/

plural of “make” — a recognizable kind

From this reading This is done on the day he makes his entry, and is installed.

maymodal verbUS /meɪ/

used to say something is possible, or to give permission

From this reading Of prudence in borrowing money beforehand; for none knows what may fall out.

moneynounUS /ˈmʌni/

the most common medium of exchange; functions as legal tender

From this reading Of prudence in borrowing money beforehand; for none knows what may fall out.

nonepronounUS /nʌn/

not one, and not any

From this reading Of prudence in borrowing money beforehand; for none knows what may fall out.

NorconjunctionUS /nɔːr/

and not; used after a negative to add a second negative

From this reading Nor is there any place for an excuse; for he cannot avoid it, unless he would be hooted at and stoned for his parsimony.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading Yet they in one day eat up their bishop, or the revenue of the bishopric--is it not all one?--for a whole year, yea, sometimes for two.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Yet they in one day eat up their bishop, or the revenue of the bishopric--is it not all one?--for a whole year, yea, sometimes for two.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading This is done on the day he makes his entry, and is installed.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading Yet they in one day eat up their bishop, or the revenue of the bishopric--is it not all one?--for a whole year, yea, sometimes for two.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading Yet they in one day eat up their bishop, or the revenue of the bishopric--is it not all one?--for a whole year, yea, sometimes for two.

outadjectiveUS /aʊt/

not allowed to continue to bat or run

From this reading Of prudence in borrowing money beforehand; for none knows what may fall out.

parsimonynounUS /ˈpɑːrsəmoʊni/

extreme care in spending money; reluctance to spend money unnecessarily

From this reading Nor is there any place for an excuse; for he cannot avoid it, unless he would be hooted at and stoned for his parsimony.

placenounUS /pleɪs/

a point located with respect to surface features of some region

From this reading Nor is there any place for an excuse; for he cannot avoid it, unless he would be hooted at and stoned for his parsimony.

prudencenounUS /ˈpruːdəns/

discretion in practical affairs

From this reading Of prudence in borrowing money beforehand; for none knows what may fall out.

revenuenounUS /ˈrevənuː/

the entire amount of income before any deductions are made

From this reading Yet they in one day eat up their bishop, or the revenue of the bishopric--is it not all one?--for a whole year, yea, sometimes for two.

sometimesadverbUS /səmˈtaɪmz/

on certain occasions or in certain cases but not always

From this reading Yet they in one day eat up their bishop, or the revenue of the bishopric--is it not all one?--for a whole year, yea, sometimes for two.

stonedadjectiveUS /stoʊnd/

under the influence of narcotics

From this reading Nor is there any place for an excuse; for he cannot avoid it, unless he would be hooted at and stoned for his parsimony.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Yet they in one day eat up their bishop, or the revenue of the bishopric--is it not all one?--for a whole year, yea, sometimes for two.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading Yet they in one day eat up their bishop, or the revenue of the bishopric--is it not all one?--for a whole year, yea, sometimes for two.

thereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading Nor is there any place for an excuse; for he cannot avoid it, unless he would be hooted at and stoned for his parsimony.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Yet they in one day eat up their bishop, or the revenue of the bishopric--is it not all one?--for a whole year, yea, sometimes for two.

ThisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading This is done on the day he makes his entry, and is installed.

twonounUS /tuː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one or a numeral representing this number

From this reading Yet they in one day eat up their bishop, or the revenue of the bishopric--is it not all one?--for a whole year, yea, sometimes for two.

unlessconjunctionUS /ənˈles/

except if; if not

From this reading Nor is there any place for an excuse; for he cannot avoid it, unless he would be hooted at and stoned for his parsimony.

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading Yet they in one day eat up their bishop, or the revenue of the bishopric--is it not all one?--for a whole year, yea, sometimes for two.

virtuesnounUS /ˈvɜːrtʃuːz/

plural of “virtue” — the quality of doing what is right and avoiding what is wrong

From this reading It hath been also esteemed an act flowing from the habit of the four cardinal virtues.

whatpronounUS /wʌt/

used to ask for information about something

From this reading Of prudence in borrowing money beforehand; for none knows what may fall out.

wholeadjectiveUS /hoʊl/

including all components without exception; being one unit or constituting the full amount or extent or duration; complete

From this reading Yet they in one day eat up their bishop, or the revenue of the bishopric--is it not all one?--for a whole year, yea, sometimes for two.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading Nor is there any place for an excuse; for he cannot avoid it, unless he would be hooted at and stoned for his parsimony.

yeaexclamationUS /jeɪ/

an old word for “yes”

From this reading Yet they in one day eat up their bishop, or the revenue of the bishopric--is it not all one?--for a whole year, yea, sometimes for two.

yearnounUS /jɪr/

a period of time containing 365 (or 366) days

From this reading Yet they in one day eat up their bishop, or the revenue of the bishopric--is it not all one?--for a whole year, yea, sometimes for two.

YetconjunctionUS /jet/

but in spite of that

From this reading Yet they in one day eat up their bishop, or the revenue of the bishopric--is it not all one?--for a whole year, yea, sometimes for two.

Chapter 2 of Gargantua and Pantagruel, Illustrated, Book 3 by François Rabelais holds 108 sentences, grouped into 22 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 2 of Gargantua and Pantagruel, Illustrated, Book 3 contain?

Chapter 2 holds 108 sentences of Gargantua and Pantagruel, Illustrated, Book 3, unabridged, divided into 22 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 2 of Gargantua and Pantagruel, Illustrated, Book 3 by François Rabelais exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 108 sentences, grouped into 22 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 2 of Gargantua and Pantagruel, Illustrated, Book 3?

Work through the 22 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 22 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 2 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 2 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

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Project Gutenberg eBook #?, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

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About 5 minutes of reading across 0 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

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Vocabulary met early in Gargantua and Pantagruel, Illustrated, Book 3

Words and structures a reader meets early in Gargantua and Pantagruel, Illustrated, Book 3, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Chapter 1
One of the 0 chapters of Gargantua and Pantagruel, Illustrated, Book 3, divided into 5-sentence reading sections.
Chapter 2
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Chapter 3
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