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Gargantua and Pantagruel, Illustrated, Book 4
Gargantua and Pantagruel, Illustrated, Book 4

Chapter X · Chapter 10

Chapter 10 of Gargantua and Pantagruel, Illustrated, Book 4 is here in full — 61 sentences across 13 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Gargantua and Pantagruel, Illustrated, Book 4
Context Illustration Reading 1/12 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
How Friar John made trial of the nature of the catchpoles.
This story would seem pleasant enough, said Pantagruel, were we not to have always the fear of God before our eyes.
It had been better, said Epistemon, if those gauntlets had fallen upon the fat prior.
Since he took a pleasure in spending his money partly to vex Basche, partly to see those catchpoles banged, good lusty thumps would have done well on his shaved crown, considering the horrid concussions nowadays among those puny judges.
What harm had done those poor devils the catchpoles?
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Gargantua and Pantagruel, Illustrated, Book 4

Chapter X · Chapter 10

Chapter 10 of Gargantua and Pantagruel, Illustrated, Book 4 is here in full — 61 sentences across 13 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/12 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
How Friar John made trial of the nature of the catchpoles.
Line 2
This story would seem pleasant enough, said Pantagruel, were we not to have always the fear of God before our eyes.
Line 3
It had been better, said Epistemon, if those gauntlets had fallen upon the fat prior.
Line 4
Since he took a pleasure in spending his money partly to vex Basche, partly to see those catchpoles banged, good lusty thumps would have done well on his shaved crown, considering the horrid concussions nowadays among those puny judges.
Line 5
What harm had done those poor devils the catchpoles?

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

banged verb US /bæŋd/

past form of “bang” — strike violently

From this reading “Since he took a pleasure in spending his money partly to vex Basche, partly to see those catchpoles banged, good lusty thumps would have done well on his shaved crown, considering the horrid concussions nowadays among those puny judges.”

concussions noun US /kənˈkʌʃənz/

plural of “concussion” — injury to the brain caused by a blow; usually resulting in loss of consciousness

From this reading “Since he took a pleasure in spending his money partly to vex Basche, partly to see those catchpoles banged, good lusty thumps would have done well on his shaved crown, considering the horrid concussions nowadays among those puny judges.”

lusty adjective US /ˈlʌsti/

vigorously passionate

From this reading “Since he took a pleasure in spending his money partly to vex Basche, partly to see those catchpoles banged, good lusty thumps would have done well on his shaved crown, considering the horrid concussions nowadays among those puny judges.”

prior adjective US /ˈpraɪər/

earlier in time

From this reading “It had been better, said Epistemon, if those gauntlets had fallen upon the fat prior.”

puny adjective US /ˈpjuːni/

inferior in strength or significance

From this reading “Since he took a pleasure in spending his money partly to vex Basche, partly to see those catchpoles banged, good lusty thumps would have done well on his shaved crown, considering the horrid concussions nowadays among those puny judges.”

shaved adjective US /ʃeɪvd/

having the beard or hair cut off close to the skin

From this reading “Since he took a pleasure in spending his money partly to vex Basche, partly to see those catchpoles banged, good lusty thumps would have done well on his shaved crown, considering the horrid concussions nowadays among those puny judges.”

thumps noun US /θʌmps/

plural of “thump” — a heavy dull sound (as made by impact of heavy objects)

From this reading “Since he took a pleasure in spending his money partly to vex Basche, partly to see those catchpoles banged, good lusty thumps would have done well on his shaved crown, considering the horrid concussions nowadays among those puny judges.”

vex verb US /veks/

cause annoyance in; disturb, especially by minor irritations

From this reading “Since he took a pleasure in spending his money partly to vex Basche, partly to see those catchpoles banged, good lusty thumps would have done well on his shaved crown, considering the horrid concussions nowadays among those puny judges.”

All words in this reading · 73

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Since he took a pleasure in spending his money partly to vex Basche, partly to see those catchpoles banged, good lusty thumps would have done well on his shaved crown, considering the horrid concussions nowadays among those puny judges.

alwaysadverbUS /ˈɔːlweɪz/

at all times; all the time and on every occasion

From this reading This story would seem pleasant enough, said Pantagruel, were we not to have always the fear of God before our eyes.

amongprepositionUS /əˈmʌŋ/

surrounded by; in the middle of a group

From this reading Since he took a pleasure in spending his money partly to vex Basche, partly to see those catchpoles banged, good lusty thumps would have done well on his shaved crown, considering the horrid concussions nowadays among those puny judges.

bangedverbUS /bæŋd/

past form of “bang” — strike violently

From this reading Since he took a pleasure in spending his money partly to vex Basche, partly to see those catchpoles banged, good lusty thumps would have done well on his shaved crown, considering the horrid concussions nowadays among those puny judges.

Basche

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Since he took a pleasure in spending his money partly to vex Basche, partly to see those catchpoles banged, good lusty thumps would have done well on his shaved crown, considering the horrid concussions nowadays among those puny judges.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading It had been better, said Epistemon, if those gauntlets had fallen upon the fat prior.

beforeprepositionUS /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading This story would seem pleasant enough, said Pantagruel, were we not to have always the fear of God before our eyes.

betteradjectiveUS /ˈbetər/

(comparative of “good”) superior to another (of the same class or set or kind) in excellence or quality or desirability or suitability; more highly skilled than another

From this reading It had been better, said Epistemon, if those gauntlets had fallen upon the fat prior.

catchpoles

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading How Friar John made trial of the nature of the catchpoles.

concussionsnounUS /kənˈkʌʃənz/

plural of “concussion” — injury to the brain caused by a blow; usually resulting in loss of consciousness

From this reading Since he took a pleasure in spending his money partly to vex Basche, partly to see those catchpoles banged, good lusty thumps would have done well on his shaved crown, considering the horrid concussions nowadays among those puny judges.

consideringverbUS /kənˈsɪdərɪŋ/

-ing form of “consider” — deem to be

From this reading Since he took a pleasure in spending his money partly to vex Basche, partly to see those catchpoles banged, good lusty thumps would have done well on his shaved crown, considering the horrid concussions nowadays among those puny judges.

crownnounUS /kraʊn/

the Crown (or the reigning monarch) as the symbol of the power and authority of a monarchy

From this reading Since he took a pleasure in spending his money partly to vex Basche, partly to see those catchpoles banged, good lusty thumps would have done well on his shaved crown, considering the horrid concussions nowadays among those puny judges.

devilsnounUS /ˈdevəlz/

plural of “devil” — (Judeo-Christian and Islamic religions) chief spirit of evil and adversary of God; tempter of mankind; master of Hell

From this reading What harm had done those poor devils the catchpoles?

doneadjectiveUS /dʌn/

having finished or arrived at completion

From this reading Since he took a pleasure in spending his money partly to vex Basche, partly to see those catchpoles banged, good lusty thumps would have done well on his shaved crown, considering the horrid concussions nowadays among those puny judges.

enoughnounUS /ɪˈnʌf/

an adequate quantity; a quantity that is large enough to achieve a purpose

From this reading This story would seem pleasant enough, said Pantagruel, were we not to have always the fear of God before our eyes.

Epistemon

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It had been better, said Epistemon, if those gauntlets had fallen upon the fat prior.

eyesnounUS /aɪz/

opinion or judgment

From this reading This story would seem pleasant enough, said Pantagruel, were we not to have always the fear of God before our eyes.

fallenadjectiveUS /ˈfɑːlən/

having dropped by the force of gravity

From this reading It had been better, said Epistemon, if those gauntlets had fallen upon the fat prior.

fatadjectiveUS /fæt/

having an (over)abundance of flesh

From this reading It had been better, said Epistemon, if those gauntlets had fallen upon the fat prior.

fearverbUS /fɪr/

be afraid or feel anxious or apprehensive about a possible or probable situation or event

From this reading This story would seem pleasant enough, said Pantagruel, were we not to have always the fear of God before our eyes.

FriarnounUS /ˈfraɪər/

a male member of a religious order that originally relied solely on alms

From this reading How Friar John made trial of the nature of the catchpoles.

gauntlets

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It had been better, said Epistemon, if those gauntlets had fallen upon the fat prior.

GodnounUS /ɡɑːd/

the supernatural being conceived as the perfect and omnipotent and omniscient originator and ruler of the universe; the object of worship in monotheistic religions

From this reading This story would seem pleasant enough, said Pantagruel, were we not to have always the fear of God before our eyes.

goodadjectiveUS /ɡʊd/

having desirable or positive qualities especially those suitable for a thing specified

From this reading Since he took a pleasure in spending his money partly to vex Basche, partly to see those catchpoles banged, good lusty thumps would have done well on his shaved crown, considering the horrid concussions nowadays among those puny judges.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading It had been better, said Epistemon, if those gauntlets had fallen upon the fat prior.

harmnounUS /hɑːrm/

any physical damage to the body caused by violence or accident or fracture etc.

From this reading What harm had done those poor devils the catchpoles?

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading This story would seem pleasant enough, said Pantagruel, were we not to have always the fear of God before our eyes.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Since he took a pleasure in spending his money partly to vex Basche, partly to see those catchpoles banged, good lusty thumps would have done well on his shaved crown, considering the horrid concussions nowadays among those puny judges.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading Since he took a pleasure in spending his money partly to vex Basche, partly to see those catchpoles banged, good lusty thumps would have done well on his shaved crown, considering the horrid concussions nowadays among those puny judges.

horridadjectiveUS /ˈhɔːrəd/

exceedingly bad

From this reading Since he took a pleasure in spending his money partly to vex Basche, partly to see those catchpoles banged, good lusty thumps would have done well on his shaved crown, considering the horrid concussions nowadays among those puny judges.

How

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading How Friar John made trial of the nature of the catchpoles.

ifconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading It had been better, said Epistemon, if those gauntlets had fallen upon the fat prior.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Since he took a pleasure in spending his money partly to vex Basche, partly to see those catchpoles banged, good lusty thumps would have done well on his shaved crown, considering the horrid concussions nowadays among those puny judges.

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading It had been better, said Epistemon, if those gauntlets had fallen upon the fat prior.

JohnnounUS /dʒɑːn/

a room or building equipped with one or more toilets

From this reading How Friar John made trial of the nature of the catchpoles.

judgesnounUS /ˈdʒʌdʒɪz/

a book of the Old Testament that tells the history of Israel under the leaders known as judges

From this reading Since he took a pleasure in spending his money partly to vex Basche, partly to see those catchpoles banged, good lusty thumps would have done well on his shaved crown, considering the horrid concussions nowadays among those puny judges.

lustyadjectiveUS /ˈlʌsti/

vigorously passionate

From this reading Since he took a pleasure in spending his money partly to vex Basche, partly to see those catchpoles banged, good lusty thumps would have done well on his shaved crown, considering the horrid concussions nowadays among those puny judges.

madeadjectiveUS /meɪd/

produced by a manufacturing process

From this reading How Friar John made trial of the nature of the catchpoles.

moneynounUS /ˈmʌni/

the most common medium of exchange; functions as legal tender

From this reading Since he took a pleasure in spending his money partly to vex Basche, partly to see those catchpoles banged, good lusty thumps would have done well on his shaved crown, considering the horrid concussions nowadays among those puny judges.

naturenounUS /ˈneɪtʃər/

the essential qualities or characteristics by which something is recognized

From this reading How Friar John made trial of the nature of the catchpoles.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading This story would seem pleasant enough, said Pantagruel, were we not to have always the fear of God before our eyes.

nowadaysnounUS /ˈnaʊədeɪz/

the period of time that is happening now; any continuous stretch of time including the moment of speech

From this reading Since he took a pleasure in spending his money partly to vex Basche, partly to see those catchpoles banged, good lusty thumps would have done well on his shaved crown, considering the horrid concussions nowadays among those puny judges.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading How Friar John made trial of the nature of the catchpoles.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading Since he took a pleasure in spending his money partly to vex Basche, partly to see those catchpoles banged, good lusty thumps would have done well on his shaved crown, considering the horrid concussions nowadays among those puny judges.

ourdeterminerUS /ˈaʊər/

belonging to the speaker and others

From this reading This story would seem pleasant enough, said Pantagruel, were we not to have always the fear of God before our eyes.

Pantagruel

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading This story would seem pleasant enough, said Pantagruel, were we not to have always the fear of God before our eyes.

partlyadverbUS /ˈpɑːrtli/

to some extent; in some degree; not wholly

From this reading Since he took a pleasure in spending his money partly to vex Basche, partly to see those catchpoles banged, good lusty thumps would have done well on his shaved crown, considering the horrid concussions nowadays among those puny judges.

pleasantadjectiveUS /ˈplezənt/

affording pleasure; being in harmony with your taste or likings

From this reading This story would seem pleasant enough, said Pantagruel, were we not to have always the fear of God before our eyes.

pleasurenounUS /ˈpleʒər/

a fundamental feeling that is hard to define but that people desire to experience

From this reading Since he took a pleasure in spending his money partly to vex Basche, partly to see those catchpoles banged, good lusty thumps would have done well on his shaved crown, considering the horrid concussions nowadays among those puny judges.

pooradjectiveUS /puːr/

deserving or inciting pity

From this reading What harm had done those poor devils the catchpoles?

prioradjectiveUS /ˈpraɪər/

earlier in time

From this reading It had been better, said Epistemon, if those gauntlets had fallen upon the fat prior.

punyadjectiveUS /ˈpjuːni/

inferior in strength or significance

From this reading Since he took a pleasure in spending his money partly to vex Basche, partly to see those catchpoles banged, good lusty thumps would have done well on his shaved crown, considering the horrid concussions nowadays among those puny judges.

saidadjectiveUS /sed/

being the one previously mentioned or spoken of

From this reading This story would seem pleasant enough, said Pantagruel, were we not to have always the fear of God before our eyes.

seeverbUS /siː/

perceive by sight or have the power to perceive by sight

From this reading Since he took a pleasure in spending his money partly to vex Basche, partly to see those catchpoles banged, good lusty thumps would have done well on his shaved crown, considering the horrid concussions nowadays among those puny judges.

seemverbUS /siːm/

give a certain impression or have a certain outward aspect

From this reading This story would seem pleasant enough, said Pantagruel, were we not to have always the fear of God before our eyes.

shavedadjectiveUS /ʃeɪvd/

having the beard or hair cut off close to the skin

From this reading Since he took a pleasure in spending his money partly to vex Basche, partly to see those catchpoles banged, good lusty thumps would have done well on his shaved crown, considering the horrid concussions nowadays among those puny judges.

SinceprepositionUS /sɪns/

from a time in the past until now

From this reading Since he took a pleasure in spending his money partly to vex Basche, partly to see those catchpoles banged, good lusty thumps would have done well on his shaved crown, considering the horrid concussions nowadays among those puny judges.

spendingnounUS /ˈspendɪŋ/

the act of spending or disbursing money

From this reading Since he took a pleasure in spending his money partly to vex Basche, partly to see those catchpoles banged, good lusty thumps would have done well on his shaved crown, considering the horrid concussions nowadays among those puny judges.

storynounUS /ˈstɔːri/

a message that tells the particulars of an act or occurrence or course of events; presented in writing or drama or cinema or as a radio or television program

From this reading This story would seem pleasant enough, said Pantagruel, were we not to have always the fear of God before our eyes.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading How Friar John made trial of the nature of the catchpoles.

ThisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading This story would seem pleasant enough, said Pantagruel, were we not to have always the fear of God before our eyes.

thosedeterminerUS /ðoʊz/

the plural of “that”: the people or things further away, or already known

From this reading It had been better, said Epistemon, if those gauntlets had fallen upon the fat prior.

thumpsnounUS /θʌmps/

plural of “thump” — a heavy dull sound (as made by impact of heavy objects)

From this reading Since he took a pleasure in spending his money partly to vex Basche, partly to see those catchpoles banged, good lusty thumps would have done well on his shaved crown, considering the horrid concussions nowadays among those puny judges.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading This story would seem pleasant enough, said Pantagruel, were we not to have always the fear of God before our eyes.

tookverbUS /tʊk/

inflected form of “take” — carry out

From this reading Since he took a pleasure in spending his money partly to vex Basche, partly to see those catchpoles banged, good lusty thumps would have done well on his shaved crown, considering the horrid concussions nowadays among those puny judges.

trialnounUS /ˈtraɪəl/

the act of testing something

From this reading How Friar John made trial of the nature of the catchpoles.

uponprepositionUS /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading It had been better, said Epistemon, if those gauntlets had fallen upon the fat prior.

vexverbUS /veks/

cause annoyance in; disturb, especially by minor irritations

From this reading Since he took a pleasure in spending his money partly to vex Basche, partly to see those catchpoles banged, good lusty thumps would have done well on his shaved crown, considering the horrid concussions nowadays among those puny judges.

wepronounUS /wiː/

the speaker together with one or more other people

From this reading This story would seem pleasant enough, said Pantagruel, were we not to have always the fear of God before our eyes.

welladverbUS /wel/

(often used as a combining form) in a good or proper or satisfactory manner or to a high standard (“good” is a nonstandard dialectal variant for “well”)

From this reading Since he took a pleasure in spending his money partly to vex Basche, partly to see those catchpoles banged, good lusty thumps would have done well on his shaved crown, considering the horrid concussions nowadays among those puny judges.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading This story would seem pleasant enough, said Pantagruel, were we not to have always the fear of God before our eyes.

WhatpronounUS /wʌt/

used to ask for information about something

From this reading What harm had done those poor devils the catchpoles?

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading This story would seem pleasant enough, said Pantagruel, were we not to have always the fear of God before our eyes.

Chapter 10 of Gargantua and Pantagruel, Illustrated, Book 4 by François Rabelais holds 61 sentences, grouped into 13 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 10 of Gargantua and Pantagruel, Illustrated, Book 4 contain?

Chapter 10 holds 61 sentences of Gargantua and Pantagruel, Illustrated, Book 4, unabridged, divided into 13 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 10 of Gargantua and Pantagruel, Illustrated, Book 4 by François Rabelais exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 61 sentences, grouped into 13 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 10 of Gargantua and Pantagruel, Illustrated, Book 4?

Work through the 13 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 13 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 10 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 10 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Gargantua and Pantagruel, Illustrated, Book 4

Common questions about reading Gargantua and Pantagruel, Illustrated, Book 4 by François Rabelais on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Gargantua and Pantagruel, Illustrated, Book 4?

Yes. All 2673 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #8169 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Gargantua and Pantagruel, Illustrated, Book 4 is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #8169, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Gargantua and Pantagruel, Illustrated, Book 4 take to read?

About 222 minutes of reading across 535 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Gargantua and Pantagruel, Illustrated, Book 4 section by section

How to work through Gargantua and Pantagruel, Illustrated, Book 4 section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 40 chapters of Gargantua and Pantagruel, Illustrated, Book 4 to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Gargantua and Pantagruel, Illustrated, Book 4

Words and structures a reader meets early in Gargantua and Pantagruel, Illustrated, Book 4, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Pantagruel
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Gargantua and Pantagruel, Illustrated, Book 4; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Visit
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Gargantua and Pantagruel, Illustrated, Book 4; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Oracle
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Gargantua and Pantagruel, Illustrated, Book 4; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Bacbuc
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Gargantua and Pantagruel, Illustrated, Book 4; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.