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Gargantua and Pantagruel, Illustrated, Book 5
Gargantua and Pantagruel, Illustrated, Book 5

Chapter III · Chapter 3

Chapter 3 of Gargantua and Pantagruel, Illustrated, Book 5 is here in full — 41 sentences across 9 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Gargantua and Pantagruel, Illustrated, Book 5
Context Illustration Reading 1/8 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
How there is but one pope-hawk in the Ringing Island.
We then asked Master Aedituus why there was but one pope-hawk among such venerable birds multiplied in all their species.
He answered that such was the first institution and fatal destiny of the stars that the clerg-hawks begot the priest-hawks and monk-hawks without carnal copulation, as some bees are born of a young bull; the priest-hawks begat the bish-hawks, the bish-hawks the stately cardin-hawks, and the stately cardin-hawks, if they live long enough, at last come to be pope-hawk.
Of this last kind there never is more than one at a time, as in a beehive there is but one king, and in the world is but one sun.
When the pope-hawk dies, another arises in his stead out of the whole brood of cardin-hawks, that is, as you must understand it all along, without carnal copulation.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Gargantua and Pantagruel, Illustrated, Book 5

Chapter III · Chapter 3

Chapter 3 of Gargantua and Pantagruel, Illustrated, Book 5 is here in full — 41 sentences across 9 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/8 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
How there is but one pope-hawk in the Ringing Island.
Line 2
We then asked Master Aedituus why there was but one pope-hawk among such venerable birds multiplied in all their species.
Line 3
He answered that such was the first institution and fatal destiny of the stars that the clerg-hawks begot the priest-hawks and monk-hawks without carnal copulation, as some bees are born of a young bull; the priest-hawks begat the bish-hawks, the bish-hawks the stately cardin-hawks, and the stately cardin-hawks, if they live long enough, at last come to be pope-hawk.
Line 4
Of this last kind there never is more than one at a time, as in a beehive there is but one king, and in the world is but one sun.
/ʌv ðɪs læst kaɪnd ðer ˈnevər ɪz mɔːr ðæn wʌn æt ə taɪm æz ɪn ə ˈbiːhaɪv ðer ɪz bʌt wʌn kɪŋ ənd ɪn ðə wɜːrld ɪz bʌt wʌn sʌn/
Line 5
When the pope-hawk dies, another arises in his stead out of the whole brood of cardin-hawks, that is, as you must understand it all along, without carnal copulation.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

arises verb US /ərˈaɪzəz/

third-person singular of “arise” — come into existence; take on form or shape

From this reading “When the pope-hawk dies, another arises in his stead out of the whole brood of cardin-hawks, that is, as you must understand it all along, without carnal copulation.”

beehive noun US /ˈbiːhaɪv/

any workplace where people are very busy

From this reading “Of this last kind there never is more than one at a time, as in a beehive there is but one king, and in the world is but one sun.”

begat verb US /bɪˈɡæt/

inflected form of “beget” — make (offspring) by reproduction

From this reading “He answered that such was the first institution and fatal destiny of the stars that the clerg-hawks begot the priest-hawks and monk-hawks without carnal copulation, as some bees are born of a young bull; the priest-hawks begat the bish-hawks, the bish-hawks the stately cardin-hawks, and the stately cardin-hawks, if they live long enough, at last come to be pope-hawk.”

begot verb US /biˈɡɔːt/

inflected form of “beget” — make (offspring) by reproduction

From this reading “He answered that such was the first institution and fatal destiny of the stars that the clerg-hawks begot the priest-hawks and monk-hawks without carnal copulation, as some bees are born of a young bull; the priest-hawks begat the bish-hawks, the bish-hawks the stately cardin-hawks, and the stately cardin-hawks, if they live long enough, at last come to be pope-hawk.”

brood verb US /bruːd/

think moodily or anxiously about something

From this reading “When the pope-hawk dies, another arises in his stead out of the whole brood of cardin-hawks, that is, as you must understand it all along, without carnal copulation.”

carnal adjective US /ˈkɑːrnəl/

marked by the appetites and passions of the body

From this reading “He answered that such was the first institution and fatal destiny of the stars that the clerg-hawks begot the priest-hawks and monk-hawks without carnal copulation, as some bees are born of a young bull; the priest-hawks begat the bish-hawks, the bish-hawks the stately cardin-hawks, and the stately cardin-hawks, if they live long enough, at last come to be pope-hawk.”

multiplied adjective US /ˈmʌltəplaɪd/

greatly increased as by multiplication

From this reading “We then asked Master Aedituus why there was but one pope-hawk among such venerable birds multiplied in all their species.”

stead noun US /sted/

the post or function properly or customarily occupied or served by another

From this reading “When the pope-hawk dies, another arises in his stead out of the whole brood of cardin-hawks, that is, as you must understand it all along, without carnal copulation.”

All words in this reading · 88

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading He answered that such was the first institution and fatal destiny of the stars that the clerg-hawks begot the priest-hawks and monk-hawks without carnal copulation, as some bees are born of a young bull; the priest-hawks begat the bish-hawks, the bish-hawks the stately cardin-hawks, and the stately cardin-hawks, if they live long enough, at last come to be pope-hawk.

Aedituus

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading We then asked Master Aedituus why there was but one pope-hawk among such venerable birds multiplied in all their species.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading We then asked Master Aedituus why there was but one pope-hawk among such venerable birds multiplied in all their species.

alongprepositionUS /əˈlɔːŋ/

following the length of something from one end toward the other

From this reading When the pope-hawk dies, another arises in his stead out of the whole brood of cardin-hawks, that is, as you must understand it all along, without carnal copulation.

amongprepositionUS /əˈmʌŋ/

surrounded by; in the middle of a group

From this reading We then asked Master Aedituus why there was but one pope-hawk among such venerable birds multiplied in all their species.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading He answered that such was the first institution and fatal destiny of the stars that the clerg-hawks begot the priest-hawks and monk-hawks without carnal copulation, as some bees are born of a young bull; the priest-hawks begat the bish-hawks, the bish-hawks the stately cardin-hawks, and the stately cardin-hawks, if they live long enough, at last come to be pope-hawk.

anotherdeterminerUS /əˈnʌðər/

one more of the same kind, or a different one

From this reading When the pope-hawk dies, another arises in his stead out of the whole brood of cardin-hawks, that is, as you must understand it all along, without carnal copulation.

answeredverbUS /ˈænsərd/

past form of “answer” — react verbally

From this reading He answered that such was the first institution and fatal destiny of the stars that the clerg-hawks begot the priest-hawks and monk-hawks without carnal copulation, as some bees are born of a young bull; the priest-hawks begat the bish-hawks, the bish-hawks the stately cardin-hawks, and the stately cardin-hawks, if they live long enough, at last come to be pope-hawk.

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading He answered that such was the first institution and fatal destiny of the stars that the clerg-hawks begot the priest-hawks and monk-hawks without carnal copulation, as some bees are born of a young bull; the priest-hawks begat the bish-hawks, the bish-hawks the stately cardin-hawks, and the stately cardin-hawks, if they live long enough, at last come to be pope-hawk.

arisesverbUS /ərˈaɪzəz/

third-person singular of “arise” — come into existence; take on form or shape

From this reading When the pope-hawk dies, another arises in his stead out of the whole brood of cardin-hawks, that is, as you must understand it all along, without carnal copulation.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading He answered that such was the first institution and fatal destiny of the stars that the clerg-hawks begot the priest-hawks and monk-hawks without carnal copulation, as some bees are born of a young bull; the priest-hawks begat the bish-hawks, the bish-hawks the stately cardin-hawks, and the stately cardin-hawks, if they live long enough, at last come to be pope-hawk.

askedverbUS /æskt/

past form of “ask” — make a request or demand for something to somebody

From this reading We then asked Master Aedituus why there was but one pope-hawk among such venerable birds multiplied in all their species.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading He answered that such was the first institution and fatal destiny of the stars that the clerg-hawks begot the priest-hawks and monk-hawks without carnal copulation, as some bees are born of a young bull; the priest-hawks begat the bish-hawks, the bish-hawks the stately cardin-hawks, and the stately cardin-hawks, if they live long enough, at last come to be pope-hawk.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading He answered that such was the first institution and fatal destiny of the stars that the clerg-hawks begot the priest-hawks and monk-hawks without carnal copulation, as some bees are born of a young bull; the priest-hawks begat the bish-hawks, the bish-hawks the stately cardin-hawks, and the stately cardin-hawks, if they live long enough, at last come to be pope-hawk.

beehivenounUS /ˈbiːhaɪv/

any workplace where people are very busy

From this reading Of this last kind there never is more than one at a time, as in a beehive there is but one king, and in the world is but one sun.

beesnounUS /biːz/

plural of “bee” — any of numerous hairy-bodied insects including social and solitary species

From this reading He answered that such was the first institution and fatal destiny of the stars that the clerg-hawks begot the priest-hawks and monk-hawks without carnal copulation, as some bees are born of a young bull; the priest-hawks begat the bish-hawks, the bish-hawks the stately cardin-hawks, and the stately cardin-hawks, if they live long enough, at last come to be pope-hawk.

begatverbUS /bɪˈɡæt/

inflected form of “beget” — make (offspring) by reproduction

From this reading He answered that such was the first institution and fatal destiny of the stars that the clerg-hawks begot the priest-hawks and monk-hawks without carnal copulation, as some bees are born of a young bull; the priest-hawks begat the bish-hawks, the bish-hawks the stately cardin-hawks, and the stately cardin-hawks, if they live long enough, at last come to be pope-hawk.

begotverbUS /biˈɡɔːt/

inflected form of “beget” — make (offspring) by reproduction

From this reading He answered that such was the first institution and fatal destiny of the stars that the clerg-hawks begot the priest-hawks and monk-hawks without carnal copulation, as some bees are born of a young bull; the priest-hawks begat the bish-hawks, the bish-hawks the stately cardin-hawks, and the stately cardin-hawks, if they live long enough, at last come to be pope-hawk.

birdsnounUS /bɜːrdz/

plural of “bird” — warm-blooded egg-laying vertebrates characterized by feathers and forelimbs modified as wings

From this reading We then asked Master Aedituus why there was but one pope-hawk among such venerable birds multiplied in all their species.

bish-hawks

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He answered that such was the first institution and fatal destiny of the stars that the clerg-hawks begot the priest-hawks and monk-hawks without carnal copulation, as some bees are born of a young bull; the priest-hawks begat the bish-hawks, the bish-hawks the stately cardin-hawks, and the stately cardin-hawks, if they live long enough, at last come to be pope-hawk.

bornadjectiveUS /bɔːrn/

brought into existence

From this reading He answered that such was the first institution and fatal destiny of the stars that the clerg-hawks begot the priest-hawks and monk-hawks without carnal copulation, as some bees are born of a young bull; the priest-hawks begat the bish-hawks, the bish-hawks the stately cardin-hawks, and the stately cardin-hawks, if they live long enough, at last come to be pope-hawk.

broodverbUS /bruːd/

think moodily or anxiously about something

From this reading When the pope-hawk dies, another arises in his stead out of the whole brood of cardin-hawks, that is, as you must understand it all along, without carnal copulation.

bullnounUS /bʊl/

uncastrated adult male of domestic cattle

From this reading He answered that such was the first institution and fatal destiny of the stars that the clerg-hawks begot the priest-hawks and monk-hawks without carnal copulation, as some bees are born of a young bull; the priest-hawks begat the bish-hawks, the bish-hawks the stately cardin-hawks, and the stately cardin-hawks, if they live long enough, at last come to be pope-hawk.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading How there is but one pope-hawk in the Ringing Island.

cardin-hawks

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He answered that such was the first institution and fatal destiny of the stars that the clerg-hawks begot the priest-hawks and monk-hawks without carnal copulation, as some bees are born of a young bull; the priest-hawks begat the bish-hawks, the bish-hawks the stately cardin-hawks, and the stately cardin-hawks, if they live long enough, at last come to be pope-hawk.

carnaladjectiveUS /ˈkɑːrnəl/

marked by the appetites and passions of the body

From this reading He answered that such was the first institution and fatal destiny of the stars that the clerg-hawks begot the priest-hawks and monk-hawks without carnal copulation, as some bees are born of a young bull; the priest-hawks begat the bish-hawks, the bish-hawks the stately cardin-hawks, and the stately cardin-hawks, if they live long enough, at last come to be pope-hawk.

clerg-hawks

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He answered that such was the first institution and fatal destiny of the stars that the clerg-hawks begot the priest-hawks and monk-hawks without carnal copulation, as some bees are born of a young bull; the priest-hawks begat the bish-hawks, the bish-hawks the stately cardin-hawks, and the stately cardin-hawks, if they live long enough, at last come to be pope-hawk.

comeverbUS /kʌm/

move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading He answered that such was the first institution and fatal destiny of the stars that the clerg-hawks begot the priest-hawks and monk-hawks without carnal copulation, as some bees are born of a young bull; the priest-hawks begat the bish-hawks, the bish-hawks the stately cardin-hawks, and the stately cardin-hawks, if they live long enough, at last come to be pope-hawk.

copulationnoun

sexual activity between individuals, especially the insertion of a man's penis into a woman's vagina until orgasm and ejaculation occur

From this reading He answered that such was the first institution and fatal destiny of the stars that the clerg-hawks begot the priest-hawks and monk-hawks without carnal copulation, as some bees are born of a young bull; the priest-hawks begat the bish-hawks, the bish-hawks the stately cardin-hawks, and the stately cardin-hawks, if they live long enough, at last come to be pope-hawk.

destinynounUS /ˈdestəni/

an event (or a course of events) that will inevitably happen in the future

From this reading He answered that such was the first institution and fatal destiny of the stars that the clerg-hawks begot the priest-hawks and monk-hawks without carnal copulation, as some bees are born of a young bull; the priest-hawks begat the bish-hawks, the bish-hawks the stately cardin-hawks, and the stately cardin-hawks, if they live long enough, at last come to be pope-hawk.

diesnounUS /daɪz/

plural of “die” — a small cube with 1 to 6 spots on the six faces; used in gambling to generate random numbers

From this reading When the pope-hawk dies, another arises in his stead out of the whole brood of cardin-hawks, that is, as you must understand it all along, without carnal copulation.

enoughnounUS /ɪˈnʌf/

an adequate quantity; a quantity that is large enough to achieve a purpose

From this reading He answered that such was the first institution and fatal destiny of the stars that the clerg-hawks begot the priest-hawks and monk-hawks without carnal copulation, as some bees are born of a young bull; the priest-hawks begat the bish-hawks, the bish-hawks the stately cardin-hawks, and the stately cardin-hawks, if they live long enough, at last come to be pope-hawk.

fataladjectiveUS /ˈfeɪtəl/

bringing death

From this reading He answered that such was the first institution and fatal destiny of the stars that the clerg-hawks begot the priest-hawks and monk-hawks without carnal copulation, as some bees are born of a young bull; the priest-hawks begat the bish-hawks, the bish-hawks the stately cardin-hawks, and the stately cardin-hawks, if they live long enough, at last come to be pope-hawk.

firstadjectiveUS /fɜːrst/

preceding all others in time or space or degree

From this reading He answered that such was the first institution and fatal destiny of the stars that the clerg-hawks begot the priest-hawks and monk-hawks without carnal copulation, as some bees are born of a young bull; the priest-hawks begat the bish-hawks, the bish-hawks the stately cardin-hawks, and the stately cardin-hawks, if they live long enough, at last come to be pope-hawk.

HepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading He answered that such was the first institution and fatal destiny of the stars that the clerg-hawks begot the priest-hawks and monk-hawks without carnal copulation, as some bees are born of a young bull; the priest-hawks begat the bish-hawks, the bish-hawks the stately cardin-hawks, and the stately cardin-hawks, if they live long enough, at last come to be pope-hawk.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading When the pope-hawk dies, another arises in his stead out of the whole brood of cardin-hawks, that is, as you must understand it all along, without carnal copulation.

How

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading How there is but one pope-hawk in the Ringing Island.

ifconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading He answered that such was the first institution and fatal destiny of the stars that the clerg-hawks begot the priest-hawks and monk-hawks without carnal copulation, as some bees are born of a young bull; the priest-hawks begat the bish-hawks, the bish-hawks the stately cardin-hawks, and the stately cardin-hawks, if they live long enough, at last come to be pope-hawk.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading How there is but one pope-hawk in the Ringing Island.

institutionnounUS /ˌɪnstɪˈtuːʃən/

an organization founded and united for a specific purpose

From this reading He answered that such was the first institution and fatal destiny of the stars that the clerg-hawks begot the priest-hawks and monk-hawks without carnal copulation, as some bees are born of a young bull; the priest-hawks begat the bish-hawks, the bish-hawks the stately cardin-hawks, and the stately cardin-hawks, if they live long enough, at last come to be pope-hawk.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading How there is but one pope-hawk in the Ringing Island.

IslandnounUS /ˈaɪlənd/

a land mass (smaller than a continent) that is surrounded by water

From this reading How there is but one pope-hawk in the Ringing Island.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading When the pope-hawk dies, another arises in his stead out of the whole brood of cardin-hawks, that is, as you must understand it all along, without carnal copulation.

kindadjectiveUS /kaɪnd/

having or showing a tender and considerate and helpful nature; used especially of persons and their behavior

From this reading Of this last kind there never is more than one at a time, as in a beehive there is but one king, and in the world is but one sun.

kingnounUS /kɪŋ/

a male sovereign; ruler of a kingdom

From this reading Of this last kind there never is more than one at a time, as in a beehive there is but one king, and in the world is but one sun.

lastadjectiveUS /læst/

immediately past

From this reading He answered that such was the first institution and fatal destiny of the stars that the clerg-hawks begot the priest-hawks and monk-hawks without carnal copulation, as some bees are born of a young bull; the priest-hawks begat the bish-hawks, the bish-hawks the stately cardin-hawks, and the stately cardin-hawks, if they live long enough, at last come to be pope-hawk.

liveverbUS /laɪv/

be an inhabitant of or reside in

From this reading He answered that such was the first institution and fatal destiny of the stars that the clerg-hawks begot the priest-hawks and monk-hawks without carnal copulation, as some bees are born of a young bull; the priest-hawks begat the bish-hawks, the bish-hawks the stately cardin-hawks, and the stately cardin-hawks, if they live long enough, at last come to be pope-hawk.

longadjectiveUS /lɔːŋ/

primarily temporal sense; being or indicating a relatively great or greater than average duration or passage of time or a duration as specified

From this reading He answered that such was the first institution and fatal destiny of the stars that the clerg-hawks begot the priest-hawks and monk-hawks without carnal copulation, as some bees are born of a young bull; the priest-hawks begat the bish-hawks, the bish-hawks the stately cardin-hawks, and the stately cardin-hawks, if they live long enough, at last come to be pope-hawk.

MasternounUS /ˈmæstər/

an artist of consummate skill

From this reading We then asked Master Aedituus why there was but one pope-hawk among such venerable birds multiplied in all their species.

monk-hawks

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He answered that such was the first institution and fatal destiny of the stars that the clerg-hawks begot the priest-hawks and monk-hawks without carnal copulation, as some bees are born of a young bull; the priest-hawks begat the bish-hawks, the bish-hawks the stately cardin-hawks, and the stately cardin-hawks, if they live long enough, at last come to be pope-hawk.

moreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading Of this last kind there never is more than one at a time, as in a beehive there is but one king, and in the world is but one sun.

multipliedadjectiveUS /ˈmʌltəplaɪd/

greatly increased as by multiplication

From this reading We then asked Master Aedituus why there was but one pope-hawk among such venerable birds multiplied in all their species.

mustmodal verbUS /mʌst/

used to say something is necessary, or almost certainly true

From this reading When the pope-hawk dies, another arises in his stead out of the whole brood of cardin-hawks, that is, as you must understand it all along, without carnal copulation.

neveradverbUS /ˈnevər/

not ever; at no time in the past or future

From this reading Of this last kind there never is more than one at a time, as in a beehive there is but one king, and in the world is but one sun.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading He answered that such was the first institution and fatal destiny of the stars that the clerg-hawks begot the priest-hawks and monk-hawks without carnal copulation, as some bees are born of a young bull; the priest-hawks begat the bish-hawks, the bish-hawks the stately cardin-hawks, and the stately cardin-hawks, if they live long enough, at last come to be pope-hawk.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading How there is but one pope-hawk in the Ringing Island.

outadjectiveUS /aʊt/

not allowed to continue to bat or run

From this reading When the pope-hawk dies, another arises in his stead out of the whole brood of cardin-hawks, that is, as you must understand it all along, without carnal copulation.

pope-hawk

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading How there is but one pope-hawk in the Ringing Island.

priest-hawks

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He answered that such was the first institution and fatal destiny of the stars that the clerg-hawks begot the priest-hawks and monk-hawks without carnal copulation, as some bees are born of a young bull; the priest-hawks begat the bish-hawks, the bish-hawks the stately cardin-hawks, and the stately cardin-hawks, if they live long enough, at last come to be pope-hawk.

RingingnounUS /ˈrɪŋɪŋ/

the sound of a bell ringing

From this reading How there is but one pope-hawk in the Ringing Island.

someadjectiveUS /sʌm/

(quantifier) used with either mass nouns or plural count nouns to indicate an unspecified number or quantity

From this reading He answered that such was the first institution and fatal destiny of the stars that the clerg-hawks begot the priest-hawks and monk-hawks without carnal copulation, as some bees are born of a young bull; the priest-hawks begat the bish-hawks, the bish-hawks the stately cardin-hawks, and the stately cardin-hawks, if they live long enough, at last come to be pope-hawk.

speciesnounUS /ˈspiːʃiz/

(biology) taxonomic group whose members can interbreed

From this reading We then asked Master Aedituus why there was but one pope-hawk among such venerable birds multiplied in all their species.

starsnounUS /stɑːrz/

plural of “star” — (astronomy) a celestial body of hot gases that radiates energy derived from thermonuclear reactions in the interior

From this reading He answered that such was the first institution and fatal destiny of the stars that the clerg-hawks begot the priest-hawks and monk-hawks without carnal copulation, as some bees are born of a young bull; the priest-hawks begat the bish-hawks, the bish-hawks the stately cardin-hawks, and the stately cardin-hawks, if they live long enough, at last come to be pope-hawk.

statelyadjectiveUS /ˈsteɪtli/

impressive in appearance

From this reading He answered that such was the first institution and fatal destiny of the stars that the clerg-hawks begot the priest-hawks and monk-hawks without carnal copulation, as some bees are born of a young bull; the priest-hawks begat the bish-hawks, the bish-hawks the stately cardin-hawks, and the stately cardin-hawks, if they live long enough, at last come to be pope-hawk.

steadnounUS /sted/

the post or function properly or customarily occupied or served by another

From this reading When the pope-hawk dies, another arises in his stead out of the whole brood of cardin-hawks, that is, as you must understand it all along, without carnal copulation.

suchdeterminerUS /sʌtʃ/

of the kind already mentioned

From this reading We then asked Master Aedituus why there was but one pope-hawk among such venerable birds multiplied in all their species.

sunnounUS /sʌn/

the star that is the source of light and heat for the planets in the solar system

From this reading Of this last kind there never is more than one at a time, as in a beehive there is but one king, and in the world is but one sun.

thanconjunctionUS /ðæn/

used to introduce the second part of a comparison

From this reading Of this last kind there never is more than one at a time, as in a beehive there is but one king, and in the world is but one sun.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading He answered that such was the first institution and fatal destiny of the stars that the clerg-hawks begot the priest-hawks and monk-hawks without carnal copulation, as some bees are born of a young bull; the priest-hawks begat the bish-hawks, the bish-hawks the stately cardin-hawks, and the stately cardin-hawks, if they live long enough, at last come to be pope-hawk.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading How there is but one pope-hawk in the Ringing Island.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading We then asked Master Aedituus why there was but one pope-hawk among such venerable birds multiplied in all their species.

thenadverbUS /ðen/

subsequently or soon afterward (often used as sentence connectors)

From this reading We then asked Master Aedituus why there was but one pope-hawk among such venerable birds multiplied in all their species.

thereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading How there is but one pope-hawk in the Ringing Island.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading He answered that such was the first institution and fatal destiny of the stars that the clerg-hawks begot the priest-hawks and monk-hawks without carnal copulation, as some bees are born of a young bull; the priest-hawks begat the bish-hawks, the bish-hawks the stately cardin-hawks, and the stately cardin-hawks, if they live long enough, at last come to be pope-hawk.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading Of this last kind there never is more than one at a time, as in a beehive there is but one king, and in the world is but one sun.

timenounUS /taɪm/

an instance or single occasion for some event

From this reading Of this last kind there never is more than one at a time, as in a beehive there is but one king, and in the world is but one sun.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading He answered that such was the first institution and fatal destiny of the stars that the clerg-hawks begot the priest-hawks and monk-hawks without carnal copulation, as some bees are born of a young bull; the priest-hawks begat the bish-hawks, the bish-hawks the stately cardin-hawks, and the stately cardin-hawks, if they live long enough, at last come to be pope-hawk.

understandverbUS /ˌʌndərˈstænd/

know and comprehend the nature or meaning of

From this reading When the pope-hawk dies, another arises in his stead out of the whole brood of cardin-hawks, that is, as you must understand it all along, without carnal copulation.

venerableadjectiveUS /ˈvenərəbəl/

impressive by reason of age

From this reading We then asked Master Aedituus why there was but one pope-hawk among such venerable birds multiplied in all their species.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading We then asked Master Aedituus why there was but one pope-hawk among such venerable birds multiplied in all their species.

WepronounUS /wiː/

the speaker together with one or more other people

From this reading We then asked Master Aedituus why there was but one pope-hawk among such venerable birds multiplied in all their species.

WhenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading When the pope-hawk dies, another arises in his stead out of the whole brood of cardin-hawks, that is, as you must understand it all along, without carnal copulation.

wholeadjectiveUS /hoʊl/

including all components without exception; being one unit or constituting the full amount or extent or duration; complete

From this reading When the pope-hawk dies, another arises in his stead out of the whole brood of cardin-hawks, that is, as you must understand it all along, without carnal copulation.

whynounUS /waɪ/

the cause or intention underlying an action or situation, especially in the phrase “the whys and wherefores”

From this reading We then asked Master Aedituus why there was but one pope-hawk among such venerable birds multiplied in all their species.

withoutprepositionUS /wɪˈθaʊt/

not having, not using, or not accompanied by

From this reading He answered that such was the first institution and fatal destiny of the stars that the clerg-hawks begot the priest-hawks and monk-hawks without carnal copulation, as some bees are born of a young bull; the priest-hawks begat the bish-hawks, the bish-hawks the stately cardin-hawks, and the stately cardin-hawks, if they live long enough, at last come to be pope-hawk.

worldnounUS /wɜːrld/

everything that exists anywhere

From this reading Of this last kind there never is more than one at a time, as in a beehive there is but one king, and in the world is but one sun.

youpronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading When the pope-hawk dies, another arises in his stead out of the whole brood of cardin-hawks, that is, as you must understand it all along, without carnal copulation.

youngadjectiveUS /jʌŋ/

(used of living things especially persons) in an early period of life or development or growth

From this reading He answered that such was the first institution and fatal destiny of the stars that the clerg-hawks begot the priest-hawks and monk-hawks without carnal copulation, as some bees are born of a young bull; the priest-hawks begat the bish-hawks, the bish-hawks the stately cardin-hawks, and the stately cardin-hawks, if they live long enough, at last come to be pope-hawk.

Chapter 3 of Gargantua and Pantagruel, Illustrated, Book 5 by François Rabelais holds 41 sentences, grouped into 9 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 3 of Gargantua and Pantagruel, Illustrated, Book 5 contain?

Chapter 3 holds 41 sentences of Gargantua and Pantagruel, Illustrated, Book 5, unabridged, divided into 9 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 3 of Gargantua and Pantagruel, Illustrated, Book 5 by François Rabelais exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 41 sentences, grouped into 9 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 3 of Gargantua and Pantagruel, Illustrated, Book 5?

Work through the 9 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 9 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 3 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 3 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Gargantua and Pantagruel, Illustrated, Book 5

Common questions about reading Gargantua and Pantagruel, Illustrated, Book 5 by François Rabelais on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Gargantua and Pantagruel, Illustrated, Book 5?

Yes. All 2127 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #8170 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Gargantua and Pantagruel, Illustrated, Book 5 is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #8170, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Gargantua and Pantagruel, Illustrated, Book 5 take to read?

About 177 minutes of reading across 426 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Gargantua and Pantagruel, Illustrated, Book 5 section by section

How to work through Gargantua and Pantagruel, Illustrated, Book 5 section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 40 chapters of Gargantua and Pantagruel, Illustrated, Book 5 to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Gargantua and Pantagruel, Illustrated, Book 5

Words and structures a reader meets early in Gargantua and Pantagruel, Illustrated, Book 5, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Pantagruel
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Gargantua and Pantagruel, Illustrated, Book 5; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Arrived
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Gargantua and Pantagruel, Illustrated, Book 5; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Ringing
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Gargantua and Pantagruel, Illustrated, Book 5; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Island
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Gargantua and Pantagruel, Illustrated, Book 5; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.