Complete classic literature • Five-line readings • Clear US narration
VELMORA ACADEMY
Academy of Archival Languages & Memory Studies
Menu Close
Garryowen
Garryowen

Chapter XXXIII

Chapter 33 of Garryowen is here in full — 13 sentences across 3 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Garryowen
Context Illustration Reading 1/2 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
The spring was early that year.
The swallows must have known it, for they had returned several days before their time, and to-day, the 16th of April, the silence of the Roman road was broken by their twittering and crossed by their shadows.
The trees in the woods were green again, the little river beneath the bridge was foaming in spate, and from far away in the wood depths came the moist, sweet sound of the cuckoo, singing just as he sang in Chaucer's time, just as he will sing in times a thousand years unborn.
The girl had freed herself from Effie and had wandered down to the bridge, where she stood now watching the wimpling water and the brown weeds, listening to the cuckoo and the chatter of the blue-tits in the branches of the trees.
A telegram had brought her, yesterday, the grand news of Garryowen's victory, and this morning's post had brought her two letters--one from Mr. French and one from Mr. Dashwood.
0:00 / 0:00
Speed 0.75x
AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Garryowen

Chapter XXXIII

Chapter 33 of Garryowen is here in full — 13 sentences across 3 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/2 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
The spring was early that year.
/ðə sprɪŋ wɑːz ˈɜːrli ðæt jɪr/
Line 2
The swallows must have known it, for they had returned several days before their time, and to-day, the 16th of April, the silence of the Roman road was broken by their twittering and crossed by their shadows.
Line 3
The trees in the woods were green again, the little river beneath the bridge was foaming in spate, and from far away in the wood depths came the moist, sweet sound of the cuckoo, singing just as he sang in Chaucer's time, just as he will sing in times a thousand years unborn.
/ðə triːz ɪn ðə wʊdz wɜːr ɡriːn əˈɡen ðə ˈlɪtəl ˈrɪvər bɪˈniːθ ðə brɪdʒ wɑːz ˈfoʊmɪŋ ɪn speɪt ənd frʌm fɑːr əˈweɪ ɪn ðə wʊd depθs keɪm ðə mɔɪst swiːt saʊnd ʌv ðə ˈkʌkuː ˈsɪŋɪŋ dʒʌst æz hiː sæŋ ɪn ˈtʃɔːsərz taɪm dʒʌst æz hiː wɪl sɪŋ ɪn taɪmz ə ˈθaʊzənd jɪrz ˈʌnˈbɔːrn/
Line 4
The girl had freed herself from Effie and had wandered down to the bridge, where she stood now watching the wimpling water and the brown weeds, listening to the cuckoo and the chatter of the blue-tits in the branches of the trees.
Line 5
A telegram had brought her, yesterday, the grand news of Garryowen's victory, and this morning's post had brought her two letters--one from Mr. French and one from Mr. Dashwood.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

Chaucer's noun US /ˈtʃɔːsərz/

possessive form of “chaucer” — English poet remembered as author of the Canterbury Tales (1340-1400)

From this reading “The trees in the woods were green again, the little river beneath the bridge was foaming in spate, and from far away in the wood depths came the moist, sweet sound of the cuckoo, singing just as he sang in Chaucer's time, just as he will sing in times a thousand years unborn.”

cuckoo noun US /ˈkʌkuː/

a man who is a stupid incompetent fool

From this reading “The trees in the woods were green again, the little river beneath the bridge was foaming in spate, and from far away in the wood depths came the moist, sweet sound of the cuckoo, singing just as he sang in Chaucer's time, just as he will sing in times a thousand years unborn.”

foaming adjective US /ˈfoʊmɪŋ/

emitting or filled with bubbles as from carbonation or fermentation

From this reading “The trees in the woods were green again, the little river beneath the bridge was foaming in spate, and from far away in the wood depths came the moist, sweet sound of the cuckoo, singing just as he sang in Chaucer's time, just as he will sing in times a thousand years unborn.”

moist adjective US /mɔɪst/

slightly wet

From this reading “The trees in the woods were green again, the little river beneath the bridge was foaming in spate, and from far away in the wood depths came the moist, sweet sound of the cuckoo, singing just as he sang in Chaucer's time, just as he will sing in times a thousand years unborn.”

morning's noun US /ˈmɔːrnɪŋz/

possessive form of “morning” — the time period between dawn and noon

From this reading “A telegram had brought her, yesterday, the grand news of Garryowen's victory, and this morning's post had brought her two letters--one from Mr. French and one from Mr. Dashwood.”

spate noun US /speɪt/

(often followed by “of”) a large number or amount or extent

From this reading “The trees in the woods were green again, the little river beneath the bridge was foaming in spate, and from far away in the wood depths came the moist, sweet sound of the cuckoo, singing just as he sang in Chaucer's time, just as he will sing in times a thousand years unborn.”

swallows noun US /ˈswɑːloʊz/

plural of “swallow” — a small amount of liquid food

From this reading “The swallows must have known it, for they had returned several days before their time, and to-day, the 16th of April, the silence of the Roman road was broken by their twittering and crossed by their shadows.”

unborn adjective US /ˈʌnˈbɔːrn/

not yet brought into existence

From this reading “The trees in the woods were green again, the little river beneath the bridge was foaming in spate, and from far away in the wood depths came the moist, sweet sound of the cuckoo, singing just as he sang in Chaucer's time, just as he will sing in times a thousand years unborn.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

several days adjective + noun

In this reading “The swallows must have known it, for they had returned several days before their time, and to-day, the 16th of April, the silence of the Roman road was broken by their twittering and crossed by their shadows.”

thousand years noun + noun

In this reading “The trees in the woods were green again, the little river beneath the bridge was foaming in spate, and from far away in the wood depths came the moist, sweet sound of the cuckoo, singing just as he sang in Chaucer's time, just as he will sing in times a thousand years unborn.”

sweet sound adjective + noun

In this reading “The trees in the woods were green again, the little river beneath the bridge was foaming in spate, and from far away in the wood depths came the moist, sweet sound of the cuckoo, singing just as he sang in Chaucer's time, just as he will sing in times a thousand years unborn.”

in the woods preposition + article + noun counted as “in … woods”

In this reading “The trees in the woods were green again, the little river beneath the bridge was foaming in spate, and from far away in the wood depths came the moist, sweet sound of the cuckoo, singing just as he sang in Chaucer's time, just as he will sing in times a thousand years unborn.”

wandered down verb + adjective counted as “wander down”

In this reading “The girl had freed herself from Effie and had wandered down to the bridge, where she stood now watching the wimpling water and the brown weeds, listening to the cuckoo and the chatter of the blue-tits in the branches of the trees.”

in the wood preposition + article + noun counted as “in … wood”

In this reading “The trees in the woods were green again, the little river beneath the bridge was foaming in spate, and from far away in the wood depths came the moist, sweet sound of the cuckoo, singing just as he sang in Chaucer's time, just as he will sing in times a thousand years unborn.”

little river adjective + noun

In this reading “The trees in the woods were green again, the little river beneath the bridge was foaming in spate, and from far away in the wood depths came the moist, sweet sound of the cuckoo, singing just as he sang in Chaucer's time, just as he will sing in times a thousand years unborn.”

All words in this reading · 105

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

16th

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The swallows must have known it, for they had returned several days before their time, and to-day, the 16th of April, the silence of the Roman road was broken by their twittering and crossed by their shadows.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading The trees in the woods were green again, the little river beneath the bridge was foaming in spate, and from far away in the wood depths came the moist, sweet sound of the cuckoo, singing just as he sang in Chaucer's time, just as he will sing in times a thousand years unborn.

againadverbUS /əˈɡen/

anew

From this reading The trees in the woods were green again, the little river beneath the bridge was foaming in spate, and from far away in the wood depths came the moist, sweet sound of the cuckoo, singing just as he sang in Chaucer's time, just as he will sing in times a thousand years unborn.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading The swallows must have known it, for they had returned several days before their time, and to-day, the 16th of April, the silence of the Roman road was broken by their twittering and crossed by their shadows.

AprilnounUS /ˈeɪprəl/

the month following March and preceding May

From this reading The swallows must have known it, for they had returned several days before their time, and to-day, the 16th of April, the silence of the Roman road was broken by their twittering and crossed by their shadows.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading The trees in the woods were green again, the little river beneath the bridge was foaming in spate, and from far away in the wood depths came the moist, sweet sound of the cuckoo, singing just as he sang in Chaucer's time, just as he will sing in times a thousand years unborn.

awayadverbUS /əˈweɪ/

from a particular thing or place or position (“forth” is obsolete)

From this reading The trees in the woods were green again, the little river beneath the bridge was foaming in spate, and from far away in the wood depths came the moist, sweet sound of the cuckoo, singing just as he sang in Chaucer's time, just as he will sing in times a thousand years unborn.

beforeprepositionUS /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading The swallows must have known it, for they had returned several days before their time, and to-day, the 16th of April, the silence of the Roman road was broken by their twittering and crossed by their shadows.

beneathprepositionUS /bɪˈniːθ/

Directly under; in or to a lower position than.

From this reading The trees in the woods were green again, the little river beneath the bridge was foaming in spate, and from far away in the wood depths came the moist, sweet sound of the cuckoo, singing just as he sang in Chaucer's time, just as he will sing in times a thousand years unborn.

blue-tits

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The girl had freed herself from Effie and had wandered down to the bridge, where she stood now watching the wimpling water and the brown weeds, listening to the cuckoo and the chatter of the blue-tits in the branches of the trees.

branchesnounUS /ˈbræntʃəz/

plural of “branch” — a division of some larger or more complex organization

From this reading The girl had freed herself from Effie and had wandered down to the bridge, where she stood now watching the wimpling water and the brown weeds, listening to the cuckoo and the chatter of the blue-tits in the branches of the trees.

bridgenounUS /brɪdʒ/

a structure that allows people or vehicles to cross an obstacle such as a river or canal or railway etc.

From this reading The trees in the woods were green again, the little river beneath the bridge was foaming in spate, and from far away in the wood depths came the moist, sweet sound of the cuckoo, singing just as he sang in Chaucer's time, just as he will sing in times a thousand years unborn.

brokenadjectiveUS /ˈbroʊkən/

physically and forcibly separated into pieces or cracked or split

From this reading The swallows must have known it, for they had returned several days before their time, and to-day, the 16th of April, the silence of the Roman road was broken by their twittering and crossed by their shadows.

broughtverbUS /brɔːt/

inflected form of “bring” — take something or somebody with oneself somewhere

From this reading A telegram had brought her, yesterday, the grand news of Garryowen's victory, and this morning's post had brought her two letters--one from Mr. French and one from Mr. Dashwood.

brownnounUS /braʊn/

an orange of low brightness and saturation

From this reading The girl had freed herself from Effie and had wandered down to the bridge, where she stood now watching the wimpling water and the brown weeds, listening to the cuckoo and the chatter of the blue-tits in the branches of the trees.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading The swallows must have known it, for they had returned several days before their time, and to-day, the 16th of April, the silence of the Roman road was broken by their twittering and crossed by their shadows.

cameverbUS /keɪm/

inflected form of “come” — move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading The trees in the woods were green again, the little river beneath the bridge was foaming in spate, and from far away in the wood depths came the moist, sweet sound of the cuckoo, singing just as he sang in Chaucer's time, just as he will sing in times a thousand years unborn.

chatterverbUS /ˈtʃætər/

click repeatedly or uncontrollably

From this reading The girl had freed herself from Effie and had wandered down to the bridge, where she stood now watching the wimpling water and the brown weeds, listening to the cuckoo and the chatter of the blue-tits in the branches of the trees.

Chaucer'snounUS /ˈtʃɔːsərz/

possessive form of “chaucer” — English poet remembered as author of the Canterbury Tales (1340-1400)

From this reading The trees in the woods were green again, the little river beneath the bridge was foaming in spate, and from far away in the wood depths came the moist, sweet sound of the cuckoo, singing just as he sang in Chaucer's time, just as he will sing in times a thousand years unborn.

crossedadjectiveUS /krɔːst/

placed crosswise

From this reading The swallows must have known it, for they had returned several days before their time, and to-day, the 16th of April, the silence of the Roman road was broken by their twittering and crossed by their shadows.

cuckoonounUS /ˈkʌkuː/

a man who is a stupid incompetent fool

From this reading The trees in the woods were green again, the little river beneath the bridge was foaming in spate, and from far away in the wood depths came the moist, sweet sound of the cuckoo, singing just as he sang in Chaucer's time, just as he will sing in times a thousand years unborn.

Dashwood

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A telegram had brought her, yesterday, the grand news of Garryowen's victory, and this morning's post had brought her two letters--one from Mr. French and one from Mr. Dashwood.

daysnounUS /deɪz/

the time during which someone's life continues

From this reading The swallows must have known it, for they had returned several days before their time, and to-day, the 16th of April, the silence of the Roman road was broken by their twittering and crossed by their shadows.

depthsnounUS /depθs/

(plural) the deepest and most remote part

From this reading The trees in the woods were green again, the little river beneath the bridge was foaming in spate, and from far away in the wood depths came the moist, sweet sound of the cuckoo, singing just as he sang in Chaucer's time, just as he will sing in times a thousand years unborn.

downadjectiveUS /daʊn/

being or moving lower in position or less in some value

From this reading The girl had freed herself from Effie and had wandered down to the bridge, where she stood now watching the wimpling water and the brown weeds, listening to the cuckoo and the chatter of the blue-tits in the branches of the trees.

earlyadjectiveUS /ˈɜːrli/

at or near the beginning of a period of time or course of events or before the usual or expected time

From this reading The spring was early that year.

Effie

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The girl had freed herself from Effie and had wandered down to the bridge, where she stood now watching the wimpling water and the brown weeds, listening to the cuckoo and the chatter of the blue-tits in the branches of the trees.

faradverbUS /fɑːr/

to a considerable degree; very much

From this reading The trees in the woods were green again, the little river beneath the bridge was foaming in spate, and from far away in the wood depths came the moist, sweet sound of the cuckoo, singing just as he sang in Chaucer's time, just as he will sing in times a thousand years unborn.

foamingadjectiveUS /ˈfoʊmɪŋ/

emitting or filled with bubbles as from carbonation or fermentation

From this reading The trees in the woods were green again, the little river beneath the bridge was foaming in spate, and from far away in the wood depths came the moist, sweet sound of the cuckoo, singing just as he sang in Chaucer's time, just as he will sing in times a thousand years unborn.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading The swallows must have known it, for they had returned several days before their time, and to-day, the 16th of April, the silence of the Roman road was broken by their twittering and crossed by their shadows.

freedverbUS /friːd/

past form of “free” — grant freedom to; free from confinement

From this reading The girl had freed herself from Effie and had wandered down to the bridge, where she stood now watching the wimpling water and the brown weeds, listening to the cuckoo and the chatter of the blue-tits in the branches of the trees.

FrenchnounUS /frentʃ/

the Romance language spoken in France and in countries colonized by France

From this reading A telegram had brought her, yesterday, the grand news of Garryowen's victory, and this morning's post had brought her two letters--one from Mr. French and one from Mr. Dashwood.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading The trees in the woods were green again, the little river beneath the bridge was foaming in spate, and from far away in the wood depths came the moist, sweet sound of the cuckoo, singing just as he sang in Chaucer's time, just as he will sing in times a thousand years unborn.

Garryowen's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A telegram had brought her, yesterday, the grand news of Garryowen's victory, and this morning's post had brought her two letters--one from Mr. French and one from Mr. Dashwood.

girlnounUS /ɡɜːrl/

a young female

From this reading The girl had freed herself from Effie and had wandered down to the bridge, where she stood now watching the wimpling water and the brown weeds, listening to the cuckoo and the chatter of the blue-tits in the branches of the trees.

grandadjectiveUS /ɡrænd/

of behavior that is impressive and ambitious in scale or scope

From this reading A telegram had brought her, yesterday, the grand news of Garryowen's victory, and this morning's post had brought her two letters--one from Mr. French and one from Mr. Dashwood.

greennounUS /ɡriːn/

green color or pigment; resembling the color of growing grass

From this reading The trees in the woods were green again, the little river beneath the bridge was foaming in spate, and from far away in the wood depths came the moist, sweet sound of the cuckoo, singing just as he sang in Chaucer's time, just as he will sing in times a thousand years unborn.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading The swallows must have known it, for they had returned several days before their time, and to-day, the 16th of April, the silence of the Roman road was broken by their twittering and crossed by their shadows.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading The swallows must have known it, for they had returned several days before their time, and to-day, the 16th of April, the silence of the Roman road was broken by their twittering and crossed by their shadows.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading The trees in the woods were green again, the little river beneath the bridge was foaming in spate, and from far away in the wood depths came the moist, sweet sound of the cuckoo, singing just as he sang in Chaucer's time, just as he will sing in times a thousand years unborn.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading A telegram had brought her, yesterday, the grand news of Garryowen's victory, and this morning's post had brought her two letters--one from Mr. French and one from Mr. Dashwood.

herselfpronounUS /hərˈself/

used when the woman or girl doing the action is also its object

From this reading The girl had freed herself from Effie and had wandered down to the bridge, where she stood now watching the wimpling water and the brown weeds, listening to the cuckoo and the chatter of the blue-tits in the branches of the trees.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading The trees in the woods were green again, the little river beneath the bridge was foaming in spate, and from far away in the wood depths came the moist, sweet sound of the cuckoo, singing just as he sang in Chaucer's time, just as he will sing in times a thousand years unborn.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading The swallows must have known it, for they had returned several days before their time, and to-day, the 16th of April, the silence of the Roman road was broken by their twittering and crossed by their shadows.

justadverbUS /dʒʌst/

and nothing more

From this reading The trees in the woods were green again, the little river beneath the bridge was foaming in spate, and from far away in the wood depths came the moist, sweet sound of the cuckoo, singing just as he sang in Chaucer's time, just as he will sing in times a thousand years unborn.

knownadjectiveUS /noʊn/

apprehended with certainty

From this reading The swallows must have known it, for they had returned several days before their time, and to-day, the 16th of April, the silence of the Roman road was broken by their twittering and crossed by their shadows.

lettersnounUS /ˈletərz/

the literary culture

From this reading A telegram had brought her, yesterday, the grand news of Garryowen's victory, and this morning's post had brought her two letters--one from Mr. French and one from Mr. Dashwood.

listeningnounUS /ˈlɪsənɪŋ/

the act of hearing attentively

From this reading The girl had freed herself from Effie and had wandered down to the bridge, where she stood now watching the wimpling water and the brown weeds, listening to the cuckoo and the chatter of the blue-tits in the branches of the trees.

littleadjectiveUS /ˈlɪtəl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading The trees in the woods were green again, the little river beneath the bridge was foaming in spate, and from far away in the wood depths came the moist, sweet sound of the cuckoo, singing just as he sang in Chaucer's time, just as he will sing in times a thousand years unborn.

moistadjectiveUS /mɔɪst/

slightly wet

From this reading The trees in the woods were green again, the little river beneath the bridge was foaming in spate, and from far away in the wood depths came the moist, sweet sound of the cuckoo, singing just as he sang in Chaucer's time, just as he will sing in times a thousand years unborn.

morning'snounUS /ˈmɔːrnɪŋz/

possessive form of “morning” — the time period between dawn and noon

From this reading A telegram had brought her, yesterday, the grand news of Garryowen's victory, and this morning's post had brought her two letters--one from Mr. French and one from Mr. Dashwood.

MrnounUS /ˈmɪstər/

a form of address for a man

From this reading A telegram had brought her, yesterday, the grand news of Garryowen's victory, and this morning's post had brought her two letters--one from Mr. French and one from Mr. Dashwood.

mustmodal verbUS /mʌst/

used to say something is necessary, or almost certainly true

From this reading The swallows must have known it, for they had returned several days before their time, and to-day, the 16th of April, the silence of the Roman road was broken by their twittering and crossed by their shadows.

newsnounUS /nuːz/

information about recent and important events

From this reading A telegram had brought her, yesterday, the grand news of Garryowen's victory, and this morning's post had brought her two letters--one from Mr. French and one from Mr. Dashwood.

nowadverbUS /naʊ/

in the historical present; at this point in the narration of a series of past events

From this reading The girl had freed herself from Effie and had wandered down to the bridge, where she stood now watching the wimpling water and the brown weeds, listening to the cuckoo and the chatter of the blue-tits in the branches of the trees.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading The swallows must have known it, for they had returned several days before their time, and to-day, the 16th of April, the silence of the Roman road was broken by their twittering and crossed by their shadows.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading A telegram had brought her, yesterday, the grand news of Garryowen's victory, and this morning's post had brought her two letters--one from Mr. French and one from Mr. Dashwood.

postverbUS /poʊst/

affix in a public place or for public notice

From this reading A telegram had brought her, yesterday, the grand news of Garryowen's victory, and this morning's post had brought her two letters--one from Mr. French and one from Mr. Dashwood.

returnedverbUS /rɪˈtɜːrnd/

past form of “return” — go or come back to place, condition, or activity where one has been before

From this reading The swallows must have known it, for they had returned several days before their time, and to-day, the 16th of April, the silence of the Roman road was broken by their twittering and crossed by their shadows.

rivernounUS /ˈrɪvər/

a large natural stream of water (larger than a creek)

From this reading The trees in the woods were green again, the little river beneath the bridge was foaming in spate, and from far away in the wood depths came the moist, sweet sound of the cuckoo, singing just as he sang in Chaucer's time, just as he will sing in times a thousand years unborn.

roadnounUS /roʊd/

an open way (generally public) for travel or transportation

From this reading The swallows must have known it, for they had returned several days before their time, and to-day, the 16th of April, the silence of the Roman road was broken by their twittering and crossed by their shadows.

RomanadjectiveUS /ˈroʊmən/

relating to or characteristic of people of Rome

From this reading The swallows must have known it, for they had returned several days before their time, and to-day, the 16th of April, the silence of the Roman road was broken by their twittering and crossed by their shadows.

sangnounUS /sæŋ/

North American woodland herb similar to and used as substitute for the Chinese ginseng

From this reading The trees in the woods were green again, the little river beneath the bridge was foaming in spate, and from far away in the wood depths came the moist, sweet sound of the cuckoo, singing just as he sang in Chaucer's time, just as he will sing in times a thousand years unborn.

severaladjectiveUS /ˈsevrəl/

(used with count nouns) of an indefinite number more than 2 or 3 but not many

From this reading The swallows must have known it, for they had returned several days before their time, and to-day, the 16th of April, the silence of the Roman road was broken by their twittering and crossed by their shadows.

shadowsnounUS /ˈʃædoʊz/

plural of “shadow” — shade within clear boundaries

From this reading The swallows must have known it, for they had returned several days before their time, and to-day, the 16th of April, the silence of the Roman road was broken by their twittering and crossed by their shadows.

shepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading The girl had freed herself from Effie and had wandered down to the bridge, where she stood now watching the wimpling water and the brown weeds, listening to the cuckoo and the chatter of the blue-tits in the branches of the trees.

silencenounUS /ˈsaɪ.ləns/

Complete absence of sound; a state of quietness and stillness.

From this reading The swallows must have known it, for they had returned several days before their time, and to-day, the 16th of April, the silence of the Roman road was broken by their twittering and crossed by their shadows.

singverbUS /sɪŋ/

deliver by singing

From this reading The trees in the woods were green again, the little river beneath the bridge was foaming in spate, and from far away in the wood depths came the moist, sweet sound of the cuckoo, singing just as he sang in Chaucer's time, just as he will sing in times a thousand years unborn.

singingnounUS /ˈsɪŋɪŋ/

the act of singing vocal music

From this reading The trees in the woods were green again, the little river beneath the bridge was foaming in spate, and from far away in the wood depths came the moist, sweet sound of the cuckoo, singing just as he sang in Chaucer's time, just as he will sing in times a thousand years unborn.

soundnounUS /saʊnd/

the particular auditory effect produced by a given cause

From this reading The trees in the woods were green again, the little river beneath the bridge was foaming in spate, and from far away in the wood depths came the moist, sweet sound of the cuckoo, singing just as he sang in Chaucer's time, just as he will sing in times a thousand years unborn.

spatenounUS /speɪt/

(often followed by “of”) a large number or amount or extent

From this reading The trees in the woods were green again, the little river beneath the bridge was foaming in spate, and from far away in the wood depths came the moist, sweet sound of the cuckoo, singing just as he sang in Chaucer's time, just as he will sing in times a thousand years unborn.

springnounUS /sprɪŋ/

the season of growth

From this reading The spring was early that year.

stoodverbUS /stʊd/

Maintained an upright posture.

From this reading The girl had freed herself from Effie and had wandered down to the bridge, where she stood now watching the wimpling water and the brown weeds, listening to the cuckoo and the chatter of the blue-tits in the branches of the trees.

swallowsnounUS /ˈswɑːloʊz/

plural of “swallow” — a small amount of liquid food

From this reading The swallows must have known it, for they had returned several days before their time, and to-day, the 16th of April, the silence of the Roman road was broken by their twittering and crossed by their shadows.

sweetadjectiveUS /swiːt/

having or denoting the characteristic taste of sugar

From this reading The trees in the woods were green again, the little river beneath the bridge was foaming in spate, and from far away in the wood depths came the moist, sweet sound of the cuckoo, singing just as he sang in Chaucer's time, just as he will sing in times a thousand years unborn.

telegramnounUS /ˈteləɡræm/

a message transmitted by telegraph

From this reading A telegram had brought her, yesterday, the grand news of Garryowen's victory, and this morning's post had brought her two letters--one from Mr. French and one from Mr. Dashwood.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading The spring was early that year.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading The spring was early that year.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading The swallows must have known it, for they had returned several days before their time, and to-day, the 16th of April, the silence of the Roman road was broken by their twittering and crossed by their shadows.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading The swallows must have known it, for they had returned several days before their time, and to-day, the 16th of April, the silence of the Roman road was broken by their twittering and crossed by their shadows.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading A telegram had brought her, yesterday, the grand news of Garryowen's victory, and this morning's post had brought her two letters--one from Mr. French and one from Mr. Dashwood.

thousandnounUS /ˈθaʊzənd/

the cardinal number that is the product of 10 and 100

From this reading The trees in the woods were green again, the little river beneath the bridge was foaming in spate, and from far away in the wood depths came the moist, sweet sound of the cuckoo, singing just as he sang in Chaucer's time, just as he will sing in times a thousand years unborn.

timenounUS /taɪm/

an instance or single occasion for some event

From this reading The swallows must have known it, for they had returned several days before their time, and to-day, the 16th of April, the silence of the Roman road was broken by their twittering and crossed by their shadows.

timesnounUS /taɪmz/

a more or less definite period of time now or previously present

From this reading The trees in the woods were green again, the little river beneath the bridge was foaming in spate, and from far away in the wood depths came the moist, sweet sound of the cuckoo, singing just as he sang in Chaucer's time, just as he will sing in times a thousand years unborn.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading The girl had freed herself from Effie and had wandered down to the bridge, where she stood now watching the wimpling water and the brown weeds, listening to the cuckoo and the chatter of the blue-tits in the branches of the trees.

to-day

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The swallows must have known it, for they had returned several days before their time, and to-day, the 16th of April, the silence of the Roman road was broken by their twittering and crossed by their shadows.

treesnounUS /triːz/

plural of “tree” — a tall perennial woody plant having a main trunk and branches forming a distinct elevated crown; includes both gymnosperms and angiosperms

From this reading The trees in the woods were green again, the little river beneath the bridge was foaming in spate, and from far away in the wood depths came the moist, sweet sound of the cuckoo, singing just as he sang in Chaucer's time, just as he will sing in times a thousand years unborn.

twittering

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The swallows must have known it, for they had returned several days before their time, and to-day, the 16th of April, the silence of the Roman road was broken by their twittering and crossed by their shadows.

twonounUS /tuː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one or a numeral representing this number

From this reading A telegram had brought her, yesterday, the grand news of Garryowen's victory, and this morning's post had brought her two letters--one from Mr. French and one from Mr. Dashwood.

unbornadjectiveUS /ˈʌnˈbɔːrn/

not yet brought into existence

From this reading The trees in the woods were green again, the little river beneath the bridge was foaming in spate, and from far away in the wood depths came the moist, sweet sound of the cuckoo, singing just as he sang in Chaucer's time, just as he will sing in times a thousand years unborn.

victorynounUS /ˈvɪktəri/

a successful ending of a struggle or contest

From this reading A telegram had brought her, yesterday, the grand news of Garryowen's victory, and this morning's post had brought her two letters--one from Mr. French and one from Mr. Dashwood.

wanderedverbUS /ˈwɑːndərd/

past form of “wander” — move about aimlessly or without any destination, often in search of food or employment

From this reading The girl had freed herself from Effie and had wandered down to the bridge, where she stood now watching the wimpling water and the brown weeds, listening to the cuckoo and the chatter of the blue-tits in the branches of the trees.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading The spring was early that year.

watchingnounUS /ˈwɑːtʃɪŋ/

the act of observing; taking a patient look

From this reading The girl had freed herself from Effie and had wandered down to the bridge, where she stood now watching the wimpling water and the brown weeds, listening to the cuckoo and the chatter of the blue-tits in the branches of the trees.

waternounUS /ˈwɔːtər/

binary compound that occurs at room temperature as a clear colorless odorless tasteless liquid; freezes into ice below 0 degrees centigrade and boils above 100 degrees centigrade; widely used as a solvent

From this reading The girl had freed herself from Effie and had wandered down to the bridge, where she stood now watching the wimpling water and the brown weeds, listening to the cuckoo and the chatter of the blue-tits in the branches of the trees.

weedsnounUS /wiːdz/

a black garment (dress) worn by a widow as a sign of mourning

From this reading The girl had freed herself from Effie and had wandered down to the bridge, where she stood now watching the wimpling water and the brown weeds, listening to the cuckoo and the chatter of the blue-tits in the branches of the trees.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading The trees in the woods were green again, the little river beneath the bridge was foaming in spate, and from far away in the wood depths came the moist, sweet sound of the cuckoo, singing just as he sang in Chaucer's time, just as he will sing in times a thousand years unborn.

whereconjunctionUS /wer/

in or at the place that

From this reading The girl had freed herself from Effie and had wandered down to the bridge, where she stood now watching the wimpling water and the brown weeds, listening to the cuckoo and the chatter of the blue-tits in the branches of the trees.

willmodal verbUS /wɪl/

used to talk about the future, or about willingness

From this reading The trees in the woods were green again, the little river beneath the bridge was foaming in spate, and from far away in the wood depths came the moist, sweet sound of the cuckoo, singing just as he sang in Chaucer's time, just as he will sing in times a thousand years unborn.

wimpling

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The girl had freed herself from Effie and had wandered down to the bridge, where she stood now watching the wimpling water and the brown weeds, listening to the cuckoo and the chatter of the blue-tits in the branches of the trees.

woodnounUS /wʊd/

the hard fibrous lignified substance under the bark of trees

From this reading The trees in the woods were green again, the little river beneath the bridge was foaming in spate, and from far away in the wood depths came the moist, sweet sound of the cuckoo, singing just as he sang in Chaucer's time, just as he will sing in times a thousand years unborn.

woodsnounUS /wʊdz/

the trees and other plants in a large densely wooded area

From this reading The trees in the woods were green again, the little river beneath the bridge was foaming in spate, and from far away in the wood depths came the moist, sweet sound of the cuckoo, singing just as he sang in Chaucer's time, just as he will sing in times a thousand years unborn.

yearnounUS /jɪr/

a period of time containing 365 (or 366) days

From this reading The spring was early that year.

yearsnounUS /jɪrz/

a late time of life

From this reading The trees in the woods were green again, the little river beneath the bridge was foaming in spate, and from far away in the wood depths came the moist, sweet sound of the cuckoo, singing just as he sang in Chaucer's time, just as he will sing in times a thousand years unborn.

yesterdaynounUS /ˈjestərdeɪ/

the day immediately before today

From this reading A telegram had brought her, yesterday, the grand news of Garryowen's victory, and this morning's post had brought her two letters--one from Mr. French and one from Mr. Dashwood.

Chapter 33 of Garryowen by H. De Vere (Henry De Vere) Stacpoole holds 13 sentences, grouped into 3 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 33 of Garryowen contain?

Chapter 33 holds 13 sentences of Garryowen, unabridged, divided into 3 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 33 of Garryowen by H. De Vere (Henry De Vere) Stacpoole exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 13 sentences, grouped into 3 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 33 of Garryowen?

Work through the 3 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 3 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 33 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 33 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Garryowen

Common questions about reading Garryowen by H. De Vere (Henry De Vere) Stacpoole on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Garryowen?

Yes. All 5148 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #55323 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Garryowen is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #55323, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Garryowen take to read?

About 429 minutes of reading across 1030 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Garryowen section by section

How to work through Garryowen section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 33 chapters of Garryowen to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Garryowen

Words and structures a reader meets early in Garryowen, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Https
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Garryowen; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Dedicated
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Garryowen; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Little
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Garryowen; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Whisky
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Garryowen; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.