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Gaspar Ruiz
Gaspar Ruiz

Chapter III

Cover illustration for Gaspar Ruiz
Context Illustration Reading 1/83 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
“The senior officer of the English squadron on our coast made representations to our Government as to these captures.
But Gaspar Ruiz refused to treat with us.
Then an English frigate proceeded to the bay, and her captain, doctor, and two lieutenants travelled inland under a safe conduct.
They were well received, and spent three days as guests of the partisan chief.
A sort of military, barbaric state was kept up at the residence.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Gaspar Ruiz

Chapter III

Reading 1/83 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
“The senior officer of the English squadron on our coast made representations to our Government as to these captures.
Line 2
But Gaspar Ruiz refused to treat with us.
Line 3
Then an English frigate proceeded to the bay, and her captain, doctor, and two lieutenants travelled inland under a safe conduct.
Line 4
They were well received, and spent three days as guests of the partisan chief.
Line 5
A sort of military, barbaric state was kept up at the residence.

Learner Dictionary

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, audio, and collocations from this reading.

Captain noun US /ˈcaptain/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading “Then an English frigate proceeded to the bay, and her captain, doctor, and two lieutenants travelled inland under a safe conduct.”

Doctor noun US /doctor/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “Then an English frigate proceeded to the bay, and her captain, doctor, and two lieutenants travelled inland under a safe conduct.”

These determiner US /ðiːz/

the plural of “this”: the people or things near, or just mentioned

From this reading ““The senior officer of the English squadron on our coast made representations to our Government as to these captures.”

Under preposition US /ˈʌndər/

below or beneath something; less than

From this reading “Then an English frigate proceeded to the bay, and her captain, doctor, and two lieutenants travelled inland under a safe conduct.”

Well noun US /well/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “They were well received, and spent three days as guests of the partisan chief.”

All words in this reading · 59

Every word is available to listen to. Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Then an English frigate proceeded to the bay, and her captain, doctor, and two lieutenants travelled inland under a safe conduct.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading Then an English frigate proceeded to the bay, and her captain, doctor, and two lieutenants travelled inland under a safe conduct.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Then an English frigate proceeded to the bay, and her captain, doctor, and two lieutenants travelled inland under a safe conduct.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading “The senior officer of the English squadron on our coast made representations to our Government as to these captures.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading A sort of military, barbaric state was kept up at the residence.

barbaric

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A sort of military, barbaric state was kept up at the residence.

bay

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Then an English frigate proceeded to the bay, and her captain, doctor, and two lieutenants travelled inland under a safe conduct.

ButconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading But Gaspar Ruiz refused to treat with us.

captainnounUS /ˈcaptain/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading Then an English frigate proceeded to the bay, and her captain, doctor, and two lieutenants travelled inland under a safe conduct.

captures

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “The senior officer of the English squadron on our coast made representations to our Government as to these captures.

chief

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They were well received, and spent three days as guests of the partisan chief.

coast

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “The senior officer of the English squadron on our coast made representations to our Government as to these captures.

conduct

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Then an English frigate proceeded to the bay, and her captain, doctor, and two lieutenants travelled inland under a safe conduct.

days

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They were well received, and spent three days as guests of the partisan chief.

doctornounUS /doctor/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading Then an English frigate proceeded to the bay, and her captain, doctor, and two lieutenants travelled inland under a safe conduct.

English

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “The senior officer of the English squadron on our coast made representations to our Government as to these captures.

frigate

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Then an English frigate proceeded to the bay, and her captain, doctor, and two lieutenants travelled inland under a safe conduct.

Gaspar

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But Gaspar Ruiz refused to treat with us.

Government

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “The senior officer of the English squadron on our coast made representations to our Government as to these captures.

guests

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They were well received, and spent three days as guests of the partisan chief.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading Then an English frigate proceeded to the bay, and her captain, doctor, and two lieutenants travelled inland under a safe conduct.

inland

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Then an English frigate proceeded to the bay, and her captain, doctor, and two lieutenants travelled inland under a safe conduct.

kept

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A sort of military, barbaric state was kept up at the residence.

lieutenants

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Then an English frigate proceeded to the bay, and her captain, doctor, and two lieutenants travelled inland under a safe conduct.

made

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “The senior officer of the English squadron on our coast made representations to our Government as to these captures.

military

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A sort of military, barbaric state was kept up at the residence.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading “The senior officer of the English squadron on our coast made representations to our Government as to these captures.

officer

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “The senior officer of the English squadron on our coast made representations to our Government as to these captures.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading “The senior officer of the English squadron on our coast made representations to our Government as to these captures.

ourdeterminerUS /ˈaʊər/

belonging to the speaker and others

From this reading “The senior officer of the English squadron on our coast made representations to our Government as to these captures.

partisan

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They were well received, and spent three days as guests of the partisan chief.

proceeded

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Then an English frigate proceeded to the bay, and her captain, doctor, and two lieutenants travelled inland under a safe conduct.

received

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They were well received, and spent three days as guests of the partisan chief.

refused

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But Gaspar Ruiz refused to treat with us.

representations

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “The senior officer of the English squadron on our coast made representations to our Government as to these captures.

residence

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A sort of military, barbaric state was kept up at the residence.

Ruiz

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But Gaspar Ruiz refused to treat with us.

safe

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Then an English frigate proceeded to the bay, and her captain, doctor, and two lieutenants travelled inland under a safe conduct.

senior

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “The senior officer of the English squadron on our coast made representations to our Government as to these captures.

sort

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A sort of military, barbaric state was kept up at the residence.

spent

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They were well received, and spent three days as guests of the partisan chief.

squadron

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “The senior officer of the English squadron on our coast made representations to our Government as to these captures.

state

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A sort of military, barbaric state was kept up at the residence.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading “The senior officer of the English squadron on our coast made representations to our Government as to these captures.

Then

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Then an English frigate proceeded to the bay, and her captain, doctor, and two lieutenants travelled inland under a safe conduct.

thesedeterminerUS /ðiːz/

the plural of “this”: the people or things near, or just mentioned

From this reading “The senior officer of the English squadron on our coast made representations to our Government as to these captures.

TheypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading They were well received, and spent three days as guests of the partisan chief.

three

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They were well received, and spent three days as guests of the partisan chief.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading “The senior officer of the English squadron on our coast made representations to our Government as to these captures.

travelled

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Then an English frigate proceeded to the bay, and her captain, doctor, and two lieutenants travelled inland under a safe conduct.

treat

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But Gaspar Ruiz refused to treat with us.

two

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Then an English frigate proceeded to the bay, and her captain, doctor, and two lieutenants travelled inland under a safe conduct.

underprepositionUS /ˈʌndər/

below or beneath something; less than

From this reading Then an English frigate proceeded to the bay, and her captain, doctor, and two lieutenants travelled inland under a safe conduct.

up

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A sort of military, barbaric state was kept up at the residence.

uspronounUS /ʌs/

the speaker and others, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading But Gaspar Ruiz refused to treat with us.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading A sort of military, barbaric state was kept up at the residence.

well

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They were well received, and spent three days as guests of the partisan chief.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading They were well received, and spent three days as guests of the partisan chief.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading But Gaspar Ruiz refused to treat with us.