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Gebir, and Count Julian
Gebir, and Count Julian

Chapter III · Chapter 3

Chapter 3 of Gebir, and Count Julian is here in full — 334 sentences across 67 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/66 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
_Rod._ Love and repentance.
_Jul._ Egilona lives: And were she buried with her ancestors, Covilla should not be the gaze of men, Should not, despoiled of honour, rule the free.
_Rod._ Stern man! her virtues well deserve the throne.
_Jul._ And Egilonawhat hath she deserved, The good, the lovely?
_Rod._ But the realm in vain Hoped a succession.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Gebir, and Count Julian

Chapter III · Chapter 3

Chapter 3 of Gebir, and Count Julian is here in full — 334 sentences across 67 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/66 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
_Rod._ Love and repentance.
/rɑːd lʌv ənd rɪˈpentəns/
Line 2
_Jul._ Egilona lives: And were she buried with her ancestors, Covilla should not be the gaze of men, Should not, despoiled of honour, rule the free.
Line 3
_Rod._ Stern man! her virtues well deserve the throne.
/rɑːd stɜːrn mæn hɜːr ˈvɜːrtʃuːz wel dɪˈzɜːrv ðə θroʊn/
Line 4
_Jul._ And Egilonawhat hath she deserved, The good, the lovely?
Line 5
_Rod._ But the realm in vain Hoped a succession.
/rɑːd bʌt ðə relm ɪn veɪn hoʊpt ə səkˈseʃən/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

ancestors noun US /ˈænsestərz/

plural of “ancestor” — someone from whom you are descended (but usually more remote than a grandparent)

From this reading “_Jul._ Egilona lives: And were she buried with her ancestors, Covilla should not be the gaze of men, Should not, despoiled of honour, rule the free.”

deserve verb US /dɪˈzɜːrv/

be worthy or deserving

From this reading “_Rod._ Stern man! her virtues well deserve the throne.”

deserved adjective US /dɪˈzɜːrvd/

properly deserved

From this reading “_Jul._ And Egilona—what hath she deserved, The good, the lovely?”

realm noun US /relm/

a domain in which something is dominant

From this reading “_Rod._ But the realm in vain Hoped a succession.”

repentance noun US /rɪˈpentəns/

remorse for your past conduct

From this reading “_Rod._ Love and repentance.”

Rod noun US /rɑːd/

a long thin implement made of metal or wood

succession noun US /səkˈseʃən/

a following of one thing after another in time

From this reading “_Rod._ But the realm in vain Hoped a succession.”

virtues noun US /ˈvɜːrtʃuːz/

plural of “virtue” — the quality of doing what is right and avoiding what is wrong

From this reading “_Rod._ Stern man! her virtues well deserve the throne.”

All words in this reading · 43

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading _Rod._ But the realm in vain Hoped a succession.

ancestorsnounUS /ˈænsestərz/

plural of “ancestor” — someone from whom you are descended (but usually more remote than a grandparent)

From this reading _Jul._ Egilona lives: And were she buried with her ancestors, Covilla should not be the gaze of men, Should not, despoiled of honour, rule the free.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading _Rod._ Love and repentance.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading _Jul._ Egilona lives: And were she buried with her ancestors, Covilla should not be the gaze of men, Should not, despoiled of honour, rule the free.

buriedadjectiveUS /ˈberid/

placed in a grave

From this reading _Jul._ Egilona lives: And were she buried with her ancestors, Covilla should not be the gaze of men, Should not, despoiled of honour, rule the free.

ButconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading _Rod._ But the realm in vain Hoped a succession.

Covilla

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading _Jul._ Egilona lives: And were she buried with her ancestors, Covilla should not be the gaze of men, Should not, despoiled of honour, rule the free.

deserveverbUS /dɪˈzɜːrv/

be worthy or deserving

From this reading _Rod._ Stern man! her virtues well deserve the throne.

deservedadjectiveUS /dɪˈzɜːrvd/

properly deserved

From this reading _Jul._ And Egilona—what hath she deserved, The good, the lovely?

despoiledadjective

having been robbed and destroyed by force and violence

From this reading _Jul._ Egilona lives: And were she buried with her ancestors, Covilla should not be the gaze of men, Should not, despoiled of honour, rule the free.

Egilona

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading _Jul._ Egilona lives: And were she buried with her ancestors, Covilla should not be the gaze of men, Should not, despoiled of honour, rule the free.

freeverbUS /friː/

grant freedom to; free from confinement

From this reading _Jul._ Egilona lives: And were she buried with her ancestors, Covilla should not be the gaze of men, Should not, despoiled of honour, rule the free.

gazenounUS /ɡeɪz/

a long fixed look

From this reading _Jul._ Egilona lives: And were she buried with her ancestors, Covilla should not be the gaze of men, Should not, despoiled of honour, rule the free.

goodadjectiveUS /ɡʊd/

having desirable or positive qualities especially those suitable for a thing specified

From this reading _Jul._ And Egilona—what hath she deserved, The good, the lovely?

hathauxiliary verbUS /hæθ/

an old form of “has”

From this reading _Jul._ And Egilona—what hath she deserved, The good, the lovely?

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading _Jul._ Egilona lives: And were she buried with her ancestors, Covilla should not be the gaze of men, Should not, despoiled of honour, rule the free.

honournounUS /ˈɑːnər/

the state of being honored

From this reading _Jul._ Egilona lives: And were she buried with her ancestors, Covilla should not be the gaze of men, Should not, despoiled of honour, rule the free.

HopedverbUS /hoʊpt/

past form of “hope” — expect and wish

From this reading _Rod._ But the realm in vain Hoped a succession.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading _Rod._ But the realm in vain Hoped a succession.

Jul

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading _Jul._ Egilona lives: And were she buried with her ancestors, Covilla should not be the gaze of men, Should not, despoiled of honour, rule the free.

livesnounUS /lɪvz/

plural of “life” — a characteristic state or mode of living

From this reading _Jul._ Egilona lives: And were she buried with her ancestors, Covilla should not be the gaze of men, Should not, despoiled of honour, rule the free.

LovenounUS /lʌv/

a strong positive emotion of regard and affection

From this reading _Rod._ Love and repentance.

lovelyadjectiveUS /ˈlʌvli/

appealing to the emotions as well as the eye

From this reading _Jul._ And Egilona—what hath she deserved, The good, the lovely?

mannounUS /mæn/

an adult person who is male (as opposed to a woman)

From this reading _Rod._ Stern man! her virtues well deserve the throne.

mennounUS /men/

the force of workers available

From this reading _Jul._ Egilona lives: And were she buried with her ancestors, Covilla should not be the gaze of men, Should not, despoiled of honour, rule the free.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading _Jul._ Egilona lives: And were she buried with her ancestors, Covilla should not be the gaze of men, Should not, despoiled of honour, rule the free.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading _Jul._ Egilona lives: And were she buried with her ancestors, Covilla should not be the gaze of men, Should not, despoiled of honour, rule the free.

realmnounUS /relm/

a domain in which something is dominant

From this reading _Rod._ But the realm in vain Hoped a succession.

repentancenounUS /rɪˈpentəns/

remorse for your past conduct

From this reading _Rod._ Love and repentance.

RodnounUS /rɑːd/

a long thin implement made of metal or wood

From this reading _Rod._ Love and repentance.

rulenounUS /ruːl/

a principle or condition that customarily governs behavior

From this reading _Jul._ Egilona lives: And were she buried with her ancestors, Covilla should not be the gaze of men, Should not, despoiled of honour, rule the free.

shepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading _Jul._ Egilona lives: And were she buried with her ancestors, Covilla should not be the gaze of men, Should not, despoiled of honour, rule the free.

shouldmodal verbUS /ʃʊd/

used to say what is right, expected, or advisable

From this reading _Jul._ Egilona lives: And were she buried with her ancestors, Covilla should not be the gaze of men, Should not, despoiled of honour, rule the free.

SternadjectiveUS /stɜːrn/

of a stern or strict bearing or demeanor; forbidding in aspect

From this reading _Rod._ Stern man! her virtues well deserve the throne.

successionnounUS /səkˈseʃən/

a following of one thing after another in time

From this reading _Rod._ But the realm in vain Hoped a succession.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading _Jul._ Egilona lives: And were she buried with her ancestors, Covilla should not be the gaze of men, Should not, despoiled of honour, rule the free.

thronenounUS /θroʊn/

the chair of state for a monarch, bishop, etc.

From this reading _Rod._ Stern man! her virtues well deserve the throne.

vainadjectiveUS /veɪn/

characteristic of false pride; having an exaggerated sense of self-importance

From this reading _Rod._ But the realm in vain Hoped a succession.

virtuesnounUS /ˈvɜːrtʃuːz/

plural of “virtue” — the quality of doing what is right and avoiding what is wrong

From this reading _Rod._ Stern man! her virtues well deserve the throne.

welladverbUS /wel/

(often used as a combining form) in a good or proper or satisfactory manner or to a high standard (“good” is a nonstandard dialectal variant for “well”)

From this reading _Rod._ Stern man! her virtues well deserve the throne.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading _Jul._ Egilona lives: And were she buried with her ancestors, Covilla should not be the gaze of men, Should not, despoiled of honour, rule the free.

whatpronounUS /wʌt/

used to ask for information about something

From this reading _Jul._ And Egilona—what hath she deserved, The good, the lovely?

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading _Jul._ Egilona lives: And were she buried with her ancestors, Covilla should not be the gaze of men, Should not, despoiled of honour, rule the free.

Chapter 3 of Gebir, and Count Julian by Walter Savage Landor holds 334 sentences, grouped into 67 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the public-domain source, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 3 of Gebir, and Count Julian contain?

Chapter 3 holds 334 sentences of Gebir, and Count Julian, unabridged, divided into 67 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 3 of Gebir, and Count Julian by Walter Savage Landor exactly as it stands in the public-domain source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 334 sentences, grouped into 67 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 3 of Gebir, and Count Julian?

Work through the 67 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 67 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 3 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 3 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Gebir, and Count Julian

Common questions about reading Gebir, and Count Julian by Walter Savage Landor on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Gebir, and Count Julian?

Yes. All 1679 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #4007 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Gebir, and Count Julian is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #4007, a public-domain edition. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Gebir, and Count Julian take to read?

About 139 minutes of reading across 336 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

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Vocabulary met early in Gebir, and Count Julian

Words and structures a reader meets early in Gebir, and Count Julian, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Gebir
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Gebir, and Count Julian; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Count
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Gebir, and Count Julian; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Julian
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Gebir, and Count Julian; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Walter
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Gebir, and Count Julian; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.