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General Max Shorter
General Max Shorter

Chapter I · Chapter 1

Chapter 1 of General Max Shorter is here in full — 404 sentences across 81 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/80 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
_To spread Mankind to the stars carries a high cost in lives--and not all of them are human!_ Miracastle: The initial landing had been made on a flat plateau among steep, foreboding mountains which seemed to float through briefly cleared air.
In the distance a sharp rock formation stood revealed like an etching: a castle of iron-gray stone whose form had been carved by alien winds and eroded by acid tears from acid clouds.
Far above was a halo where the sun should be.
The sun was an orange star only slightly larger than Sol and as near to Miracastle as Sol to Earth.
The orange rays splintered against the fog and gloom was perpetually upon the dark face of existence.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

General Max Shorter

Chapter I · Chapter 1

Chapter 1 of General Max Shorter is here in full — 404 sentences across 81 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/80 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
_To spread Mankind to the stars carries a high cost in lives--and not all of them are human!_ Miracastle: The initial landing had been made on a flat plateau among steep, foreboding mountains which seemed to float through briefly cleared air.
Line 2
In the distance a sharp rock formation stood revealed like an etching: a castle of iron-gray stone whose form had been carved by alien winds and eroded by acid tears from acid clouds.
Line 3
Far above was a halo where the sun should be.
/fɑːr əˈbʌv wɑːz ə ˈheɪloʊ wer ðə sʌn ʃʊd biː/
Line 4
The sun was an orange star only slightly larger than Sol and as near to Miracastle as Sol to Earth.
Line 5
The orange rays splintered against the fog and gloom was perpetually upon the dark face of existence.
/ðə ˈɔːrəndʒ reɪz ˈsplɪntərd əˈɡenst ðə fɑːɡ ənd ɡluːm wɑːz pərˈpetʃuːəli əˈpɑːn ðə dɑːrk feɪs ʌv eɡˈzɪstəns/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

acid adjective US /ˈæsəd/

harsh or corrosive in tone

From this reading “In the distance a sharp rock formation stood revealed like an etching: a castle of iron-gray stone whose form had been carved by alien winds and eroded by acid tears from acid clouds.”

eroded adjective US /ɪˈroʊdəd/

worn away as by water or ice or wind

From this reading “In the distance a sharp rock formation stood revealed like an etching: a castle of iron-gray stone whose form had been carved by alien winds and eroded by acid tears from acid clouds.”

etching noun US /ˈetʃɪŋ/

an impression made from an etched plate

From this reading “In the distance a sharp rock formation stood revealed like an etching: a castle of iron-gray stone whose form had been carved by alien winds and eroded by acid tears from acid clouds.”

foreboding noun US /fɔːrˈboʊdɪŋ/

a feeling of evil to come

From this reading “_To spread Mankind to the stars carries a high cost in lives--and not all of them are human!_ Miracastle: The initial landing had been made on a flat plateau among steep, foreboding mountains which seemed to float through briefly cleared air.”

formation noun US /fɔːrˈmeɪʃən/

an arrangement of people or things acting as a unit

From this reading “In the distance a sharp rock formation stood revealed like an etching: a castle of iron-gray stone whose form had been carved by alien winds and eroded by acid tears from acid clouds.”

halo noun US /ˈheɪloʊ/

an indication of radiant light drawn around the head of a saint

From this reading “Far above was a halo where the sun should be.”

initial noun US /ˌɪˈnɪʃəl/

the first letter of a word (especially a person's name)

From this reading “_To spread Mankind to the stars carries a high cost in lives--and not all of them are human!_ Miracastle: The initial landing had been made on a flat plateau among steep, foreboding mountains which seemed to float through briefly cleared air.”

splintered verb US /ˈsplɪntərd/

past form of “splinter” — withdraw from an organization or communion

From this reading “The orange rays splintered against the fog and gloom was perpetually upon the dark face of existence.”

All words in this reading · 89

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading _To spread Mankind to the stars carries a high cost in lives--and not all of them are human!_ Miracastle: The initial landing had been made on a flat plateau among steep, foreboding mountains which seemed to float through briefly cleared air.

aboveprepositionUS /əˈbʌv/

higher than, or over, something

From this reading Far above was a halo where the sun should be.

acidadjectiveUS /ˈæsəd/

harsh or corrosive in tone

From this reading In the distance a sharp rock formation stood revealed like an etching: a castle of iron-gray stone whose form had been carved by alien winds and eroded by acid tears from acid clouds.

againstprepositionUS /əˈɡenst/

touching and pressing; in opposition to

From this reading The orange rays splintered against the fog and gloom was perpetually upon the dark face of existence.

airnounUS /er/

a mixture of gases (especially oxygen) required for breathing; the stuff that the wind consists of

From this reading _To spread Mankind to the stars carries a high cost in lives--and not all of them are human!_ Miracastle: The initial landing had been made on a flat plateau among steep, foreboding mountains which seemed to float through briefly cleared air.

alienadjectiveUS /ˈeɪliən/

not contained in or deriving from the essential nature of something

From this reading In the distance a sharp rock formation stood revealed like an etching: a castle of iron-gray stone whose form had been carved by alien winds and eroded by acid tears from acid clouds.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading _To spread Mankind to the stars carries a high cost in lives--and not all of them are human!_ Miracastle: The initial landing had been made on a flat plateau among steep, foreboding mountains which seemed to float through briefly cleared air.

amongprepositionUS /əˈmʌŋ/

surrounded by; in the middle of a group

From this reading _To spread Mankind to the stars carries a high cost in lives--and not all of them are human!_ Miracastle: The initial landing had been made on a flat plateau among steep, foreboding mountains which seemed to float through briefly cleared air.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading In the distance a sharp rock formation stood revealed like an etching: a castle of iron-gray stone whose form had been carved by alien winds and eroded by acid tears from acid clouds.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading _To spread Mankind to the stars carries a high cost in lives--and not all of them are human!_ Miracastle: The initial landing had been made on a flat plateau among steep, foreboding mountains which seemed to float through briefly cleared air.

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading _To spread Mankind to the stars carries a high cost in lives--and not all of them are human!_ Miracastle: The initial landing had been made on a flat plateau among steep, foreboding mountains which seemed to float through briefly cleared air.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading The sun was an orange star only slightly larger than Sol and as near to Miracastle as Sol to Earth.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading Far above was a halo where the sun should be.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading _To spread Mankind to the stars carries a high cost in lives--and not all of them are human!_ Miracastle: The initial landing had been made on a flat plateau among steep, foreboding mountains which seemed to float through briefly cleared air.

brieflyadverbUS /ˈbriːfli/

for a short time

From this reading _To spread Mankind to the stars carries a high cost in lives--and not all of them are human!_ Miracastle: The initial landing had been made on a flat plateau among steep, foreboding mountains which seemed to float through briefly cleared air.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading In the distance a sharp rock formation stood revealed like an etching: a castle of iron-gray stone whose form had been carved by alien winds and eroded by acid tears from acid clouds.

carriesnounUS /ˈkæriz/

plural of “carry” — the act of carrying something

From this reading _To spread Mankind to the stars carries a high cost in lives--and not all of them are human!_ Miracastle: The initial landing had been made on a flat plateau among steep, foreboding mountains which seemed to float through briefly cleared air.

carvedadjectiveUS /kɑːrvd/

made for or formed by carving (“carven” is archaic or literary)

From this reading In the distance a sharp rock formation stood revealed like an etching: a castle of iron-gray stone whose form had been carved by alien winds and eroded by acid tears from acid clouds.

castlenounUS /ˈkæsəl/

a large and stately mansion

From this reading In the distance a sharp rock formation stood revealed like an etching: a castle of iron-gray stone whose form had been carved by alien winds and eroded by acid tears from acid clouds.

clearedadjectiveUS /klɪrd/

rid of objects or obstructions such as e.g. trees and brush

From this reading _To spread Mankind to the stars carries a high cost in lives--and not all of them are human!_ Miracastle: The initial landing had been made on a flat plateau among steep, foreboding mountains which seemed to float through briefly cleared air.

cloudsnounUS /klaʊdz/

plural of “cloud” — any collection of particles (e.g., smoke or dust) or gases that is visible

From this reading In the distance a sharp rock formation stood revealed like an etching: a castle of iron-gray stone whose form had been carved by alien winds and eroded by acid tears from acid clouds.

costnounUS /kɑːst/

the total spent for goods or services including money and time and labor

From this reading _To spread Mankind to the stars carries a high cost in lives--and not all of them are human!_ Miracastle: The initial landing had been made on a flat plateau among steep, foreboding mountains which seemed to float through briefly cleared air.

darknounUS /dɑːrk/

absence of light or illumination

From this reading The orange rays splintered against the fog and gloom was perpetually upon the dark face of existence.

distancenounUS /ˈdɪstəns/

the property created by the space between two objects or points

From this reading In the distance a sharp rock formation stood revealed like an etching: a castle of iron-gray stone whose form had been carved by alien winds and eroded by acid tears from acid clouds.

EarthnounUS /ɜːrθ/

the 3rd planet from the sun; the planet we live on

From this reading The sun was an orange star only slightly larger than Sol and as near to Miracastle as Sol to Earth.

erodedadjectiveUS /ɪˈroʊdəd/

worn away as by water or ice or wind

From this reading In the distance a sharp rock formation stood revealed like an etching: a castle of iron-gray stone whose form had been carved by alien winds and eroded by acid tears from acid clouds.

etchingnounUS /ˈetʃɪŋ/

an impression made from an etched plate

From this reading In the distance a sharp rock formation stood revealed like an etching: a castle of iron-gray stone whose form had been carved by alien winds and eroded by acid tears from acid clouds.

existencenounUS /eɡˈzɪstəns/

the state or fact of existing

From this reading The orange rays splintered against the fog and gloom was perpetually upon the dark face of existence.

facenounUS /feɪs/

the front of the human head from the forehead to the chin and ear to ear

From this reading The orange rays splintered against the fog and gloom was perpetually upon the dark face of existence.

FaradverbUS /fɑːr/

to a considerable degree; very much

From this reading Far above was a halo where the sun should be.

flatadjectiveUS /flæt/

having a surface without slope, tilt in which no part is higher or lower than another

From this reading _To spread Mankind to the stars carries a high cost in lives--and not all of them are human!_ Miracastle: The initial landing had been made on a flat plateau among steep, foreboding mountains which seemed to float through briefly cleared air.

floatverbUS /floʊt/

be in motion due to some air or water current

From this reading _To spread Mankind to the stars carries a high cost in lives--and not all of them are human!_ Miracastle: The initial landing had been made on a flat plateau among steep, foreboding mountains which seemed to float through briefly cleared air.

fognounUS /fɑːɡ/

droplets of water vapor suspended in the air near the ground

From this reading The orange rays splintered against the fog and gloom was perpetually upon the dark face of existence.

forebodingnounUS /fɔːrˈboʊdɪŋ/

a feeling of evil to come

From this reading _To spread Mankind to the stars carries a high cost in lives--and not all of them are human!_ Miracastle: The initial landing had been made on a flat plateau among steep, foreboding mountains which seemed to float through briefly cleared air.

formnounUS /fɔːrm/

the phonological or orthographic sound or appearance of a word that can be used to describe or identify something

From this reading In the distance a sharp rock formation stood revealed like an etching: a castle of iron-gray stone whose form had been carved by alien winds and eroded by acid tears from acid clouds.

formationnounUS /fɔːrˈmeɪʃən/

an arrangement of people or things acting as a unit

From this reading In the distance a sharp rock formation stood revealed like an etching: a castle of iron-gray stone whose form had been carved by alien winds and eroded by acid tears from acid clouds.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading In the distance a sharp rock formation stood revealed like an etching: a castle of iron-gray stone whose form had been carved by alien winds and eroded by acid tears from acid clouds.

gloomnounUS /ɡluːm/

a state of partial or total darkness

From this reading The orange rays splintered against the fog and gloom was perpetually upon the dark face of existence.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading _To spread Mankind to the stars carries a high cost in lives--and not all of them are human!_ Miracastle: The initial landing had been made on a flat plateau among steep, foreboding mountains which seemed to float through briefly cleared air.

halonounUS /ˈheɪloʊ/

an indication of radiant light drawn around the head of a saint

From this reading Far above was a halo where the sun should be.

highadjectiveUS /haɪ/

greater than normal in degree or intensity or amount

From this reading _To spread Mankind to the stars carries a high cost in lives--and not all of them are human!_ Miracastle: The initial landing had been made on a flat plateau among steep, foreboding mountains which seemed to float through briefly cleared air.

humanadjectiveUS /ˈhjuːmən/

characteristic of humanity

From this reading _To spread Mankind to the stars carries a high cost in lives--and not all of them are human!_ Miracastle: The initial landing had been made on a flat plateau among steep, foreboding mountains which seemed to float through briefly cleared air.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading _To spread Mankind to the stars carries a high cost in lives--and not all of them are human!_ Miracastle: The initial landing had been made on a flat plateau among steep, foreboding mountains which seemed to float through briefly cleared air.

initialnounUS /ˌɪˈnɪʃəl/

the first letter of a word (especially a person's name)

From this reading _To spread Mankind to the stars carries a high cost in lives--and not all of them are human!_ Miracastle: The initial landing had been made on a flat plateau among steep, foreboding mountains which seemed to float through briefly cleared air.

iron-graynoun

the color of freshly broken cast iron

From this reading In the distance a sharp rock formation stood revealed like an etching: a castle of iron-gray stone whose form had been carved by alien winds and eroded by acid tears from acid clouds.

landingnounUS /ˈlændɪŋ/

an intermediate platform in a staircase

From this reading _To spread Mankind to the stars carries a high cost in lives--and not all of them are human!_ Miracastle: The initial landing had been made on a flat plateau among steep, foreboding mountains which seemed to float through briefly cleared air.

largeradjectiveUS /ˈlɑːrdʒər/

large or big relative to something else

From this reading The sun was an orange star only slightly larger than Sol and as near to Miracastle as Sol to Earth.

likeverbUS /laɪk/

prefer or wish to do something

From this reading In the distance a sharp rock formation stood revealed like an etching: a castle of iron-gray stone whose form had been carved by alien winds and eroded by acid tears from acid clouds.

livesnounUS /lɪvz/

plural of “life” — a characteristic state or mode of living

From this reading _To spread Mankind to the stars carries a high cost in lives--and not all of them are human!_ Miracastle: The initial landing had been made on a flat plateau among steep, foreboding mountains which seemed to float through briefly cleared air.

madeadjectiveUS /meɪd/

produced by a manufacturing process

From this reading _To spread Mankind to the stars carries a high cost in lives--and not all of them are human!_ Miracastle: The initial landing had been made on a flat plateau among steep, foreboding mountains which seemed to float through briefly cleared air.

MankindnounUS /ˈmænˈkaɪnd/

all of the living human inhabitants of the earth

From this reading _To spread Mankind to the stars carries a high cost in lives--and not all of them are human!_ Miracastle: The initial landing had been made on a flat plateau among steep, foreboding mountains which seemed to float through briefly cleared air.

Miracastle

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading _To spread Mankind to the stars carries a high cost in lives--and not all of them are human!_ Miracastle: The initial landing had been made on a flat plateau among steep, foreboding mountains which seemed to float through briefly cleared air.

mountainsnounUS /ˈmaʊntənz/

plural of “mountain” — a land mass that projects well above its surroundings; higher than a hill

From this reading _To spread Mankind to the stars carries a high cost in lives--and not all of them are human!_ Miracastle: The initial landing had been made on a flat plateau among steep, foreboding mountains which seemed to float through briefly cleared air.

nearadverbUS /nɪr/

near in time or place or relationship

From this reading The sun was an orange star only slightly larger than Sol and as near to Miracastle as Sol to Earth.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading _To spread Mankind to the stars carries a high cost in lives--and not all of them are human!_ Miracastle: The initial landing had been made on a flat plateau among steep, foreboding mountains which seemed to float through briefly cleared air.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading _To spread Mankind to the stars carries a high cost in lives--and not all of them are human!_ Miracastle: The initial landing had been made on a flat plateau among steep, foreboding mountains which seemed to float through briefly cleared air.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading _To spread Mankind to the stars carries a high cost in lives--and not all of them are human!_ Miracastle: The initial landing had been made on a flat plateau among steep, foreboding mountains which seemed to float through briefly cleared air.

onlyadverbUS /ˈoʊnli/

and nothing more

From this reading The sun was an orange star only slightly larger than Sol and as near to Miracastle as Sol to Earth.

orangenounUS /ˈɔːrəndʒ/

round yellow to orange fruit of any of several citrus trees

From this reading The sun was an orange star only slightly larger than Sol and as near to Miracastle as Sol to Earth.

perpetuallyadverbUS /pərˈpetʃuːəli/

everlastingly; for all time

From this reading The orange rays splintered against the fog and gloom was perpetually upon the dark face of existence.

plateaunounUS /plæˈtoʊ/

a relatively flat highland

From this reading _To spread Mankind to the stars carries a high cost in lives--and not all of them are human!_ Miracastle: The initial landing had been made on a flat plateau among steep, foreboding mountains which seemed to float through briefly cleared air.

raysnounUS /reɪz/

plural of “ray” — a column of light (as from a beacon)

From this reading The orange rays splintered against the fog and gloom was perpetually upon the dark face of existence.

revealedverbUS /rɪˈviːld/

past form of “reveal” — make visible

From this reading In the distance a sharp rock formation stood revealed like an etching: a castle of iron-gray stone whose form had been carved by alien winds and eroded by acid tears from acid clouds.

rocknounUS /rɑːk/

a lump or mass of hard consolidated mineral matter

From this reading In the distance a sharp rock formation stood revealed like an etching: a castle of iron-gray stone whose form had been carved by alien winds and eroded by acid tears from acid clouds.

seemedverbUS /siːmd/

past form of “seem” — give a certain impression or have a certain outward aspect

From this reading _To spread Mankind to the stars carries a high cost in lives--and not all of them are human!_ Miracastle: The initial landing had been made on a flat plateau among steep, foreboding mountains which seemed to float through briefly cleared air.

sharpadjectiveUS /ʃɑːrp/

(of something seen or heard) clearly defined

From this reading In the distance a sharp rock formation stood revealed like an etching: a castle of iron-gray stone whose form had been carved by alien winds and eroded by acid tears from acid clouds.

shouldmodal verbUS /ʃʊd/

used to say what is right, expected, or advisable

From this reading Far above was a halo where the sun should be.

slightlyadverbUS /ˈslaɪtli/

to a small degree or extent

From this reading The sun was an orange star only slightly larger than Sol and as near to Miracastle as Sol to Earth.

SolnounUS /sɑːl/

a colloid that has a continuous liquid phase in which a solid is suspended in a liquid

From this reading The sun was an orange star only slightly larger than Sol and as near to Miracastle as Sol to Earth.

splinteredverbUS /ˈsplɪntərd/

past form of “splinter” — withdraw from an organization or communion

From this reading The orange rays splintered against the fog and gloom was perpetually upon the dark face of existence.

spreadverbUS /spred/

distribute or disperse widely

From this reading _To spread Mankind to the stars carries a high cost in lives--and not all of them are human!_ Miracastle: The initial landing had been made on a flat plateau among steep, foreboding mountains which seemed to float through briefly cleared air.

starnounUS /stɑːr/

(astronomy) a celestial body of hot gases that radiates energy derived from thermonuclear reactions in the interior

From this reading The sun was an orange star only slightly larger than Sol and as near to Miracastle as Sol to Earth.

starsnounUS /stɑːrz/

plural of “star” — (astronomy) a celestial body of hot gases that radiates energy derived from thermonuclear reactions in the interior

From this reading _To spread Mankind to the stars carries a high cost in lives--and not all of them are human!_ Miracastle: The initial landing had been made on a flat plateau among steep, foreboding mountains which seemed to float through briefly cleared air.

steepadjectiveUS /stiːp/

having a sharp inclination

From this reading _To spread Mankind to the stars carries a high cost in lives--and not all of them are human!_ Miracastle: The initial landing had been made on a flat plateau among steep, foreboding mountains which seemed to float through briefly cleared air.

stonenounUS /stoʊn/

a lump or mass of hard consolidated mineral matter

From this reading In the distance a sharp rock formation stood revealed like an etching: a castle of iron-gray stone whose form had been carved by alien winds and eroded by acid tears from acid clouds.

stoodverbUS /stʊd/

Maintained an upright posture.

From this reading In the distance a sharp rock formation stood revealed like an etching: a castle of iron-gray stone whose form had been carved by alien winds and eroded by acid tears from acid clouds.

sunnounUS /sʌn/

the star that is the source of light and heat for the planets in the solar system

From this reading Far above was a halo where the sun should be.

tearsnounUS /terz/

the process of shedding tears (usually accompanied by sobs or other inarticulate sounds)

From this reading In the distance a sharp rock formation stood revealed like an etching: a castle of iron-gray stone whose form had been carved by alien winds and eroded by acid tears from acid clouds.

thanconjunctionUS /ðæn/

used to introduce the second part of a comparison

From this reading The sun was an orange star only slightly larger than Sol and as near to Miracastle as Sol to Earth.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading _To spread Mankind to the stars carries a high cost in lives--and not all of them are human!_ Miracastle: The initial landing had been made on a flat plateau among steep, foreboding mountains which seemed to float through briefly cleared air.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading _To spread Mankind to the stars carries a high cost in lives--and not all of them are human!_ Miracastle: The initial landing had been made on a flat plateau among steep, foreboding mountains which seemed to float through briefly cleared air.

throughprepositionUS /θruː/

from one end or side of something to the other

From this reading _To spread Mankind to the stars carries a high cost in lives--and not all of them are human!_ Miracastle: The initial landing had been made on a flat plateau among steep, foreboding mountains which seemed to float through briefly cleared air.

ToparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading _To spread Mankind to the stars carries a high cost in lives--and not all of them are human!_ Miracastle: The initial landing had been made on a flat plateau among steep, foreboding mountains which seemed to float through briefly cleared air.

uponprepositionUS /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading The orange rays splintered against the fog and gloom was perpetually upon the dark face of existence.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Far above was a halo where the sun should be.

whereconjunctionUS /wer/

in or at the place that

From this reading Far above was a halo where the sun should be.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading _To spread Mankind to the stars carries a high cost in lives--and not all of them are human!_ Miracastle: The initial landing had been made on a flat plateau among steep, foreboding mountains which seemed to float through briefly cleared air.

whosedeterminerUS /huːz/

belonging to which person

From this reading In the distance a sharp rock formation stood revealed like an etching: a castle of iron-gray stone whose form had been carved by alien winds and eroded by acid tears from acid clouds.

windsnounUS /wɪndz/

plural of “wind” — air moving (sometimes with considerable force) from an area of high pressure to an area of low pressure

From this reading In the distance a sharp rock formation stood revealed like an etching: a castle of iron-gray stone whose form had been carved by alien winds and eroded by acid tears from acid clouds.

Chapter 1 of General Max Shorter by Kris Neville holds 404 sentences, grouped into 81 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 1 of General Max Shorter contain?

Chapter 1 holds 404 sentences of General Max Shorter, unabridged, divided into 81 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 1 of General Max Shorter by Kris Neville exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 404 sentences, grouped into 81 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 1 of General Max Shorter?

Work through the 81 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 81 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 1 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 1 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading General Max Shorter

Common questions about reading General Max Shorter by Kris Neville on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of General Max Shorter?

Yes. All 799 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #23571 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of General Max Shorter is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #23571, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does General Max Shorter take to read?

About 66 minutes of reading across 160 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read General Max Shorter section by section

How to work through General Max Shorter section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 2 chapters of General Max Shorter to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in General Max Shorter

Words and structures a reader meets early in General Max Shorter, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Spread
A word that appears in the opening chapter of General Max Shorter; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Mankind
A word that appears in the opening chapter of General Max Shorter; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Stars
A word that appears in the opening chapter of General Max Shorter; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Carries
A word that appears in the opening chapter of General Max Shorter; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.