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Geoffrey Strong
Geoffrey Strong

Chapter III · Chapter 3

Chapter 3 of Geoffrey Strong is here in full — 136 sentences across 28 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Geoffrey Strong
Context Illustration Reading 1/27 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
GARDEN FANCIES Miss Vesta was trimming her lamp.
That meant, in this early summer season, that it was after seven o'clock.
The little lady stood at the window in the upper hall.
It was a broad window, with a low round arch, looking out on the garden and the sea beyond it.
A bracket was fastened to the sill, and on this bracket stood the lamp that Miss Vesta was trimming.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Geoffrey Strong

Chapter III · Chapter 3

Chapter 3 of Geoffrey Strong is here in full — 136 sentences across 28 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/27 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
GARDEN FANCIES Miss Vesta was trimming her lamp.
/ˈɡɑːrdən ˈfænsiz mɪs ˈvestə wɑːz ˈtrɪmɪŋ hɜːr læmp/
Line 2
That meant, in this early summer season, that it was after seven o'clock.
/ðæt ment ɪn ðɪs ˈɜːrli ˈsʌmər ˈsiːzən ðæt ɪt wɑːz ˈæftər ˈsevən əˈklɑːk/
Line 3
The little lady stood at the window in the upper hall.
/ðə ˈlɪtəl ˈleɪdi stʊd æt ðə ˈwɪndoʊ ɪn ðə ˈʌpər hɔːl/
Line 4
It was a broad window, with a low round arch, looking out on the garden and the sea beyond it.
/ɪt wɑːz ə brɔːd ˈwɪndoʊ wɪð ə loʊ raʊnd ɑːrtʃ ˈlʊkɪŋ aʊt ɑːn ðə ˈɡɑːrdən ənd ðə siː bɪˈɑːnd ɪt/
Line 5
A bracket was fastened to the sill, and on this bracket stood the lamp that Miss Vesta was trimming.
/ə ˈbrækɪt wɑːz ˈfæsənd tuː ðə sɪl ənd ɑːn ðɪs ˈbrækɪt stʊd ðə læmp ðæt mɪs ˈvestə wɑːz ˈtrɪmɪŋ/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

arch noun US /ɑːrtʃ/

a curved shape in the vertical plane that spans an opening

From this reading “It was a broad window, with a low round arch, looking out on the garden and the sea beyond it.”

bracket noun US /ˈbrækɪt/

a category falling within certain defined limits

From this reading “A bracket was fastened to the sill, and on this bracket stood the lamp that Miss Vesta was trimming.”

fancies noun US /ˈfænsiz/

plural of “fancy” — something many people believe that is false

From this reading “GARDEN FANCIES Miss Vesta was trimming her lamp.”

fastened adjective US /ˈfæsənd/

firmly closed or secured

From this reading “A bracket was fastened to the sill, and on this bracket stood the lamp that Miss Vesta was trimming.”

lamp noun US /læmp/

an artificial source of visible illumination

From this reading “GARDEN FANCIES Miss Vesta was trimming her lamp.”

sill noun US /sɪl/

structural member consisting of a continuous horizontal timber forming the lowest member of a framework or supporting structure

From this reading “A bracket was fastened to the sill, and on this bracket stood the lamp that Miss Vesta was trimming.”

trimming noun US /ˈtrɪmɪŋ/

the act of adding decoration

From this reading “GARDEN FANCIES Miss Vesta was trimming her lamp.”

Vesta noun US /ˈvestə/

(Roman mythology) goddess of the hearth and its fire whose flame was tended by vestal virgins; counterpart of Greek Hestia

From this reading “GARDEN FANCIES Miss Vesta was trimming her lamp.”

All words in this reading · 43

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading It was a broad window, with a low round arch, looking out on the garden and the sea beyond it.

afterprepositionUS /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading That meant, in this early summer season, that it was after seven o'clock.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading It was a broad window, with a low round arch, looking out on the garden and the sea beyond it.

archnounUS /ɑːrtʃ/

a curved shape in the vertical plane that spans an opening

From this reading It was a broad window, with a low round arch, looking out on the garden and the sea beyond it.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading The little lady stood at the window in the upper hall.

beyondprepositionUS /bɪˈɑːnd/

on the far side of; further than

From this reading It was a broad window, with a low round arch, looking out on the garden and the sea beyond it.

bracketnounUS /ˈbrækɪt/

a category falling within certain defined limits

From this reading A bracket was fastened to the sill, and on this bracket stood the lamp that Miss Vesta was trimming.

broadadjectiveUS /brɔːd/

having great (or a certain) extent from one side to the other

From this reading It was a broad window, with a low round arch, looking out on the garden and the sea beyond it.

earlyadjectiveUS /ˈɜːrli/

at or near the beginning of a period of time or course of events or before the usual or expected time

From this reading That meant, in this early summer season, that it was after seven o'clock.

FANCIESnounUS /ˈfænsiz/

plural of “fancy” — something many people believe that is false

From this reading GARDEN FANCIES Miss Vesta was trimming her lamp.

fastenedadjectiveUS /ˈfæsənd/

firmly closed or secured

From this reading A bracket was fastened to the sill, and on this bracket stood the lamp that Miss Vesta was trimming.

GARDENnounUS /ˈɡɑːrdən/

a plot of ground where plants are cultivated

From this reading GARDEN FANCIES Miss Vesta was trimming her lamp.

hallnounUS /hɔːl/

an interior passage or corridor onto which rooms open

From this reading The little lady stood at the window in the upper hall.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading GARDEN FANCIES Miss Vesta was trimming her lamp.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading That meant, in this early summer season, that it was after seven o'clock.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading That meant, in this early summer season, that it was after seven o'clock.

ladynounUS /ˈleɪdi/

a polite name for any woman

From this reading The little lady stood at the window in the upper hall.

lampnounUS /læmp/

an artificial source of visible illumination

From this reading GARDEN FANCIES Miss Vesta was trimming her lamp.

littleadjectiveUS /ˈlɪtəl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading The little lady stood at the window in the upper hall.

lookingnounUS /ˈlʊkɪŋ/

the act of directing the eyes toward something and perceiving it visually

From this reading It was a broad window, with a low round arch, looking out on the garden and the sea beyond it.

lowadjectiveUS /loʊ/

less than normal in degree or intensity or amount

From this reading It was a broad window, with a low round arch, looking out on the garden and the sea beyond it.

meantverbUS /ment/

inflected form of “mean” — mean or intend to express or convey

From this reading That meant, in this early summer season, that it was after seven o'clock.

MissverbUS /mɪs/

fail to perceive or to catch with the senses or the mind

From this reading GARDEN FANCIES Miss Vesta was trimming her lamp.

o'clockadverbUS /əˈklɑːk/

according to the clock

From this reading That meant, in this early summer season, that it was after seven o'clock.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading It was a broad window, with a low round arch, looking out on the garden and the sea beyond it.

outadjectiveUS /aʊt/

not allowed to continue to bat or run

From this reading It was a broad window, with a low round arch, looking out on the garden and the sea beyond it.

roundnounUS /raʊnd/

a charge of ammunition for a single shot

From this reading It was a broad window, with a low round arch, looking out on the garden and the sea beyond it.

seanounUS /siː/

a division of an ocean or a large body of salt water partially enclosed by land

From this reading It was a broad window, with a low round arch, looking out on the garden and the sea beyond it.

seasonnounUS /ˈsiːzən/

a period of the year marked by special events or activities in some field

From this reading That meant, in this early summer season, that it was after seven o'clock.

sevennounUS /ˈsevən/

the cardinal number that is the sum of six and one

From this reading That meant, in this early summer season, that it was after seven o'clock.

sillnounUS /sɪl/

structural member consisting of a continuous horizontal timber forming the lowest member of a framework or supporting structure

From this reading A bracket was fastened to the sill, and on this bracket stood the lamp that Miss Vesta was trimming.

stoodverbUS /stʊd/

Maintained an upright posture.

From this reading The little lady stood at the window in the upper hall.

summernounUS /ˈsʌmər/

the warmest season of the year; in the northern hemisphere it extends from the summer solstice to the autumnal equinox

From this reading That meant, in this early summer season, that it was after seven o'clock.

ThatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading That meant, in this early summer season, that it was after seven o'clock.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading The little lady stood at the window in the upper hall.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading That meant, in this early summer season, that it was after seven o'clock.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading A bracket was fastened to the sill, and on this bracket stood the lamp that Miss Vesta was trimming.

trimmingnounUS /ˈtrɪmɪŋ/

the act of adding decoration

From this reading GARDEN FANCIES Miss Vesta was trimming her lamp.

upperadjectiveUS /ˈʌpər/

the topmost one of two

From this reading The little lady stood at the window in the upper hall.

VestanounUS /ˈvestə/

(Roman mythology) goddess of the hearth and its fire whose flame was tended by vestal virgins; counterpart of Greek Hestia

From this reading GARDEN FANCIES Miss Vesta was trimming her lamp.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading GARDEN FANCIES Miss Vesta was trimming her lamp.

windownounUS /ˈwɪndoʊ/

a framework of wood or metal that contains a glass windowpane and is built into a wall or roof to admit light or air

From this reading The little lady stood at the window in the upper hall.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading It was a broad window, with a low round arch, looking out on the garden and the sea beyond it.

Chapter 3 of Geoffrey Strong by Laura Elizabeth Howe Richards holds 136 sentences, grouped into 28 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 3 of Geoffrey Strong contain?

Chapter 3 holds 136 sentences of Geoffrey Strong, unabridged, divided into 28 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 3 of Geoffrey Strong by Laura Elizabeth Howe Richards exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 136 sentences, grouped into 28 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 3 of Geoffrey Strong?

Work through the 28 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 28 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 3 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 3 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Geoffrey Strong

Common questions about reading Geoffrey Strong by Laura Elizabeth Howe Richards on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Geoffrey Strong?

Yes. All 2178 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #8877 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Geoffrey Strong is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #8877, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Geoffrey Strong take to read?

About 181 minutes of reading across 436 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Geoffrey Strong section by section

How to work through Geoffrey Strong section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 13 chapters of Geoffrey Strong to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Geoffrey Strong

Words and structures a reader meets early in Geoffrey Strong, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

That's
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Geoffrey Strong; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Pleasant
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Geoffrey Strong; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Looking
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Geoffrey Strong; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
House
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Geoffrey Strong; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.