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Geography and Plays
Geography and Plays

Chapter I

Chapter 1 of Geography and Plays is here in full — 5148 sentences across 1030 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/1029 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Mabel Dodge of the Villa Curonia Have They Attacked Mary.
He Giggled.
(_A Political Satire._) The Four Seas Press Boston, Mass., U. S. A.
One evening in the winter, some years ago, my brother came to my rooms in the city of Chicago bringing with him a book by Gertrude Stein.
The book was called _Tender Buttons_ and, just at that time, there was a good deal of fuss and fun being made over it in American newspapers.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Geography and Plays

Chapter I

Chapter 1 of Geography and Plays is here in full — 5148 sentences across 1030 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/1029 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Mabel Dodge of the Villa Curonia Have They Attacked Mary.
Line 2
He Giggled.
/hiː ˈɡɪɡəld/
Line 3
(_A Political Satire._) The Four Seas Press Boston, Mass., U. S. A.
/ə pəˈlɪtəkəl ˈsætaɪər ðə fɔːr siːz pres ˈbɑːstən mæs juː es ə/
Line 4
One evening in the winter, some years ago, my brother came to my rooms in the city of Chicago bringing with him a book by Gertrude Stein.
Line 5
The book was called _Tender Buttons_ and, just at that time, there was a good deal of fuss and fun being made over it in American newspapers.
/ðə bʊk wɑːz kɔːld ˈtendər ˈbʌtənz ənd dʒʌst æt ðæt taɪm ðer wɑːz ə ɡʊd diːl ʌv fʌs ənd fʌn ˈbiːɪŋ meɪd ˈoʊvər ɪt ɪn əˈmerəkən ˈnuːzpeɪpərz/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

Buttons noun US /ˈbʌtənz/

plural of “button” — a round fastener sewn to shirts and coats etc to fit through buttonholes

Chicago noun US /ʃəˈkɑːɡoʊ/

largest city in Illinois; a bustling Great Lakes port that extends 26 miles along the southwestern shoreline of Lake Michigan

From this reading “One evening in the winter, some years ago, my brother came to my rooms in the city of Chicago bringing with him a book by Gertrude Stein.”

Dodge verb US /dɑːdʒ/

make a sudden movement in a new direction so as to avoid

From this reading “Mabel Dodge of the Villa Curonia Have They Attacked Mary.”

fuss verb US /fʌs/

worry unnecessarily or excessively

From this reading “The book was called _Tender Buttons_ and, just at that time, there was a good deal of fuss and fun being made over it in American newspapers.”

Giggled verb US /ˈɡɪɡəld/

past form of “giggle” — laugh nervously

From this reading “He Giggled.”

Satire noun US /ˈsætaɪər/

witty language used to convey insults or scorn

From this reading “(_A Political Satire._) The Four Seas Press Boston, Mass., U. S. A.”

Stein noun US /staɪn/

a mug intended for serving beer

From this reading “One evening in the winter, some years ago, my brother came to my rooms in the city of Chicago bringing with him a book by Gertrude Stein.”

Villa noun US /ˈvɪlə/

Mexican revolutionary leader (1877-1923)

From this reading “Mabel Dodge of the Villa Curonia Have They Attacked Mary.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

some years adjective + noun

In this reading “One evening in the winter, some years ago, my brother came to my rooms in the city of Chicago bringing with him a book by Gertrude Stein.”

deal of verb + particle

In this reading “The book was called _Tender Buttons_ and, just at that time, there was a good deal of fuss and fun being made over it in American newspapers.”

in the city preposition + article + noun counted as “in … city”

In this reading “One evening in the winter, some years ago, my brother came to my rooms in the city of Chicago bringing with him a book by Gertrude Stein.”

in the winter preposition + article + noun counted as “in … winter”

In this reading “One evening in the winter, some years ago, my brother came to my rooms in the city of Chicago bringing with him a book by Gertrude Stein.”

All words in this reading · 63

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

AdeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading (_A Political Satire._) The Four Seas Press Boston, Mass., U. S. A.

agoadverbUS /əˈɡoʊ/

in the past

From this reading One evening in the winter, some years ago, my brother came to my rooms in the city of Chicago bringing with him a book by Gertrude Stein.

AmericannounUS /əˈmerəkən/

a native or inhabitant of the United States

From this reading The book was called _Tender Buttons_ and, just at that time, there was a good deal of fuss and fun being made over it in American newspapers.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading The book was called _Tender Buttons_ and, just at that time, there was a good deal of fuss and fun being made over it in American newspapers.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading The book was called _Tender Buttons_ and, just at that time, there was a good deal of fuss and fun being made over it in American newspapers.

AttackedverbUS /əˈtækt/

past form of “attack” — launch an attack or assault on; begin hostilities or start warfare with

From this reading Mabel Dodge of the Villa Curonia Have They Attacked Mary.

beingauxiliary verbUS /ˈbiːɪŋ/

the -ing form of “be”

From this reading The book was called _Tender Buttons_ and, just at that time, there was a good deal of fuss and fun being made over it in American newspapers.

booknounUS /bʊk/

a written work or composition that has been published (printed on pages bound together)

From this reading One evening in the winter, some years ago, my brother came to my rooms in the city of Chicago bringing with him a book by Gertrude Stein.

BostonnounUS /ˈbɑːstən/

state capital and largest city of Massachusetts; a major center for banking and financial services

From this reading (_A Political Satire._) The Four Seas Press Boston, Mass., U. S. A.

bringingnounUS /ˈbrɪŋɪŋ/

the act of delivering or distributing something (as goods or mail)

From this reading One evening in the winter, some years ago, my brother came to my rooms in the city of Chicago bringing with him a book by Gertrude Stein.

brothernounUS /ˈbrʌðər/

a male with the same parents as someone else

From this reading One evening in the winter, some years ago, my brother came to my rooms in the city of Chicago bringing with him a book by Gertrude Stein.

ButtonsnounUS /ˈbʌtənz/

plural of “button” — a round fastener sewn to shirts and coats etc to fit through buttonholes

From this reading The book was called _Tender Buttons_ and, just at that time, there was a good deal of fuss and fun being made over it in American newspapers.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading One evening in the winter, some years ago, my brother came to my rooms in the city of Chicago bringing with him a book by Gertrude Stein.

calledverbUS /kɔːld/

past form of “call” — assign a specified (usually proper) proper name to

From this reading The book was called _Tender Buttons_ and, just at that time, there was a good deal of fuss and fun being made over it in American newspapers.

cameverbUS /keɪm/

inflected form of “come” — move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading One evening in the winter, some years ago, my brother came to my rooms in the city of Chicago bringing with him a book by Gertrude Stein.

ChicagonounUS /ʃəˈkɑːɡoʊ/

largest city in Illinois; a bustling Great Lakes port that extends 26 miles along the southwestern shoreline of Lake Michigan

From this reading One evening in the winter, some years ago, my brother came to my rooms in the city of Chicago bringing with him a book by Gertrude Stein.

citynounUS /ˈsɪti/

a large and densely populated urban area; may include several independent administrative districts

From this reading One evening in the winter, some years ago, my brother came to my rooms in the city of Chicago bringing with him a book by Gertrude Stein.

Curonia

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Mabel Dodge of the Villa Curonia Have They Attacked Mary.

dealverbUS /diːl/

act on verbally or in some form of artistic expression

From this reading The book was called _Tender Buttons_ and, just at that time, there was a good deal of fuss and fun being made over it in American newspapers.

DodgeverbUS /dɑːdʒ/

make a sudden movement in a new direction so as to avoid

From this reading Mabel Dodge of the Villa Curonia Have They Attacked Mary.

eveningnounUS /ˈiːvnɪŋ/

the latter part of the day (the period of decreasing daylight from late afternoon until nightfall)

From this reading One evening in the winter, some years ago, my brother came to my rooms in the city of Chicago bringing with him a book by Gertrude Stein.

FournounUS /fɔːr/

the cardinal number that is the sum of three and one

From this reading (_A Political Satire._) The Four Seas Press Boston, Mass., U. S. A.

funnounUS /fʌn/

activities that are enjoyable or amusing

From this reading The book was called _Tender Buttons_ and, just at that time, there was a good deal of fuss and fun being made over it in American newspapers.

fussverbUS /fʌs/

worry unnecessarily or excessively

From this reading The book was called _Tender Buttons_ and, just at that time, there was a good deal of fuss and fun being made over it in American newspapers.

Gertrude

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading One evening in the winter, some years ago, my brother came to my rooms in the city of Chicago bringing with him a book by Gertrude Stein.

GiggledverbUS /ˈɡɪɡəld/

past form of “giggle” — laugh nervously

From this reading He Giggled.

goodadjectiveUS /ɡʊd/

having desirable or positive qualities especially those suitable for a thing specified

From this reading The book was called _Tender Buttons_ and, just at that time, there was a good deal of fuss and fun being made over it in American newspapers.

Haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading Mabel Dodge of the Villa Curonia Have They Attacked Mary.

HepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading He Giggled.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading One evening in the winter, some years ago, my brother came to my rooms in the city of Chicago bringing with him a book by Gertrude Stein.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading One evening in the winter, some years ago, my brother came to my rooms in the city of Chicago bringing with him a book by Gertrude Stein.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading The book was called _Tender Buttons_ and, just at that time, there was a good deal of fuss and fun being made over it in American newspapers.

justadverbUS /dʒʌst/

and nothing more

From this reading The book was called _Tender Buttons_ and, just at that time, there was a good deal of fuss and fun being made over it in American newspapers.

Mabel

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Mabel Dodge of the Villa Curonia Have They Attacked Mary.

madeadjectiveUS /meɪd/

produced by a manufacturing process

From this reading The book was called _Tender Buttons_ and, just at that time, there was a good deal of fuss and fun being made over it in American newspapers.

MarynounUS /ˈmeri/

the mother of Jesus; Christians refer to her as the Virgin Mary; she is especially honored by Roman Catholics

From this reading Mabel Dodge of the Villa Curonia Have They Attacked Mary.

MassnounUS /mæs/

the property of a body that causes it to have weight in a gravitational field

From this reading (_A Political Satire._) The Four Seas Press Boston, Mass., U. S. A.

mydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading One evening in the winter, some years ago, my brother came to my rooms in the city of Chicago bringing with him a book by Gertrude Stein.

newspapersnounUS /ˈnuːzpeɪpərz/

plural of “newspaper” — a daily or weekly publication on folded sheets; contains news and articles and advertisements

From this reading The book was called _Tender Buttons_ and, just at that time, there was a good deal of fuss and fun being made over it in American newspapers.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Mabel Dodge of the Villa Curonia Have They Attacked Mary.

OnepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading One evening in the winter, some years ago, my brother came to my rooms in the city of Chicago bringing with him a book by Gertrude Stein.

overprepositionUS /ˈoʊvər/

above and across; more than

From this reading The book was called _Tender Buttons_ and, just at that time, there was a good deal of fuss and fun being made over it in American newspapers.

PoliticaladjectiveUS /pəˈlɪtəkəl/

involving or characteristic of politics or parties or politicians

From this reading (_A Political Satire._) The Four Seas Press Boston, Mass., U. S. A.

PressverbUS /pres/

exert pressure or force to or upon

From this reading (_A Political Satire._) The Four Seas Press Boston, Mass., U. S. A.

roomsnounUS /ruːmz/

apartment consisting of a series of connected rooms used as a living unit (as in a hotel)

From this reading One evening in the winter, some years ago, my brother came to my rooms in the city of Chicago bringing with him a book by Gertrude Stein.

SnounUS /es/

1/60 of a minute; the basic unit of time adopted under the Systeme International d'Unites

From this reading (_A Political Satire._) The Four Seas Press Boston, Mass., U. S. A.

SatirenounUS /ˈsætaɪər/

witty language used to convey insults or scorn

From this reading (_A Political Satire._) The Four Seas Press Boston, Mass., U. S. A.

SeasnounUS /siːz/

plural of “sea” — a division of an ocean or a large body of salt water partially enclosed by land

From this reading (_A Political Satire._) The Four Seas Press Boston, Mass., U. S. A.

someadjectiveUS /sʌm/

(quantifier) used with either mass nouns or plural count nouns to indicate an unspecified number or quantity

From this reading One evening in the winter, some years ago, my brother came to my rooms in the city of Chicago bringing with him a book by Gertrude Stein.

SteinnounUS /staɪn/

a mug intended for serving beer

From this reading One evening in the winter, some years ago, my brother came to my rooms in the city of Chicago bringing with him a book by Gertrude Stein.

TenderadjectiveUS /ˈtendər/

given to sympathy or gentleness or sentimentality

From this reading The book was called _Tender Buttons_ and, just at that time, there was a good deal of fuss and fun being made over it in American newspapers.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading The book was called _Tender Buttons_ and, just at that time, there was a good deal of fuss and fun being made over it in American newspapers.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Mabel Dodge of the Villa Curonia Have They Attacked Mary.

thereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading The book was called _Tender Buttons_ and, just at that time, there was a good deal of fuss and fun being made over it in American newspapers.

TheypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Mabel Dodge of the Villa Curonia Have They Attacked Mary.

timenounUS /taɪm/

an instance or single occasion for some event

From this reading The book was called _Tender Buttons_ and, just at that time, there was a good deal of fuss and fun being made over it in American newspapers.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading One evening in the winter, some years ago, my brother came to my rooms in the city of Chicago bringing with him a book by Gertrude Stein.

UnounUS /juː/

a base containing nitrogen that is found in RNA (but not in DNA) and derived from pyrimidine; pairs with adenine

From this reading (_A Political Satire._) The Four Seas Press Boston, Mass., U. S. A.

VillanounUS /ˈvɪlə/

Mexican revolutionary leader (1877-1923)

From this reading Mabel Dodge of the Villa Curonia Have They Attacked Mary.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading The book was called _Tender Buttons_ and, just at that time, there was a good deal of fuss and fun being made over it in American newspapers.

winternounUS /ˈwɪntər/

the coldest season of the year; in the northern hemisphere it extends from the winter solstice to the vernal equinox

From this reading One evening in the winter, some years ago, my brother came to my rooms in the city of Chicago bringing with him a book by Gertrude Stein.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading One evening in the winter, some years ago, my brother came to my rooms in the city of Chicago bringing with him a book by Gertrude Stein.

yearsnounUS /jɪrz/

a late time of life

From this reading One evening in the winter, some years ago, my brother came to my rooms in the city of Chicago bringing with him a book by Gertrude Stein.

Chapter 1 of Geography and Plays by Gertrude Stein holds 5148 sentences, grouped into 1030 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 1 of Geography and Plays contain?

Chapter 1 holds 5148 sentences of Geography and Plays, unabridged, divided into 1030 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 1 of Geography and Plays by Gertrude Stein exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 5148 sentences, grouped into 1030 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 1 of Geography and Plays?

Work through the 1030 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 1030 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 1 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 1 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Geography and Plays

Common questions about reading Geography and Plays by Gertrude Stein on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Geography and Plays?

Yes. All 7067 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #33403 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Geography and Plays is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #33403, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Geography and Plays take to read?

About 588 minutes of reading across 1414 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Geography and Plays section by section

How to work through Geography and Plays section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 33 chapters of Geography and Plays to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Geography and Plays

Words and structures a reader meets early in Geography and Plays, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Mabel
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Geography and Plays; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Dodge
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Geography and Plays; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Villa
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Geography and Plays; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Curonia
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Geography and Plays; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.