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George Borrow: The Man and His Books
George Borrow: The Man and His Books

Chapter X · Chapter 10

Chapter 10 of George Borrow: The Man and His Books is here in full — 52 sentences across 11 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for George Borrow: The Man and His Books
Context Illustration Reading 1/10 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
The Borrows now settled at Norwich in what was then King's Court and is now Borrow's Court, off Willow Lane.
George Borrow, therefore, again attended the Grammar School of Norwich.
He could then, he says, read Greek.
His father's dissatisfaction was apparently due to some instinctive antipathy for the child, who had neither his hair nor his eyes, but was "absolutely swarthy, God forgive me!
I had almost said like that of a Gypsy."
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

George Borrow: The Man and His Books

Chapter X · Chapter 10

Chapter 10 of George Borrow: The Man and His Books is here in full — 52 sentences across 11 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/10 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
The Borrows now settled at Norwich in what was then King's Court and is now Borrow's Court, off Willow Lane.
Line 2
George Borrow, therefore, again attended the Grammar School of Norwich.
Line 3
He could then, he says, read Greek.
/hiː kʊd ðen hiː sez red ɡriːk/
Line 4
His father's dissatisfaction was apparently due to some instinctive antipathy for the child, who had neither his hair nor his eyes, but was "absolutely swarthy, God forgive me!
/hɪz ˈfɑːðərz ˌdɪsætɪˈsfækʃən wɑːz əˈperəntli duː tuː sʌm ˌɪnˈstɪŋktɪv ænˈtɪpəθi fɔːr ðə tʃaɪld huː hæd ˈniːðər hɪz her nɔːr hɪz aɪz bʌt wɑːz ˌæbsəˈluːtli ˈswɔːrði ɡɑːd fərˈɡɪv miː/
Line 5
I had almost said like that of a Gypsy."
/aɪ hæd ˈɔːlmoʊst sed laɪk ðæt ʌv ə ˈdʒɪpsi/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

antipathy noun US /ænˈtɪpəθi/

a feeling of intense dislike

From this reading “His father's dissatisfaction was apparently due to some instinctive antipathy for the child, who had neither his hair nor his eyes, but was "absolutely swarthy, God forgive me!”

Borrows verb US /ˈbɑːroʊz/

third-person singular of “borrow” — get temporarily

From this reading “The Borrows now settled at Norwich in what was then King's Court and is now Borrow's Court, off Willow Lane.”

dissatisfaction noun US /ˌdɪsætɪˈsfækʃən/

the feeling of being displeased and discontent

From this reading “His father's dissatisfaction was apparently due to some instinctive antipathy for the child, who had neither his hair nor his eyes, but was "absolutely swarthy, God forgive me!”

Grammar noun US /ˈɡræmər/

the branch of linguistics that deals with syntax and morphology (and sometimes also deals with semantics)

From this reading “George Borrow, therefore, again attended the Grammar School of Norwich.”

Gypsy noun US /ˈdʒɪpsi/

a laborer who moves from place to place as demanded by employment

From this reading “I had almost said like that of a Gypsy."”

instinctive adjective US /ˌɪnˈstɪŋktɪv/

unthinking; prompted by (or as if by) instinct

From this reading “His father's dissatisfaction was apparently due to some instinctive antipathy for the child, who had neither his hair nor his eyes, but was "absolutely swarthy, God forgive me!”

swarthy adjective US /ˈswɔːrði/

naturally having skin of a dark color

From this reading “His father's dissatisfaction was apparently due to some instinctive antipathy for the child, who had neither his hair nor his eyes, but was "absolutely swarthy, God forgive me!”

Willow noun US /ˈwɪloʊ/

any of numerous deciduous trees and shrubs of the genus Salix

From this reading “The Borrows now settled at Norwich in what was then King's Court and is now Borrow's Court, off Willow Lane.”

All words in this reading · 61

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading I had almost said like that of a Gypsy."

absolutelyadverbUS /ˌæbsəˈluːtli/

completely and without qualification; used informally as intensifiers

From this reading His father's dissatisfaction was apparently due to some instinctive antipathy for the child, who had neither his hair nor his eyes, but was "absolutely swarthy, God forgive me!

againadverbUS /əˈɡen/

anew

From this reading George Borrow, therefore, again attended the Grammar School of Norwich.

almostadverbUS /ˈɔːlmoʊst/

(of actions or states) slightly short of or not quite accomplished; all but

From this reading I had almost said like that of a Gypsy."

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading The Borrows now settled at Norwich in what was then King's Court and is now Borrow's Court, off Willow Lane.

antipathynounUS /ænˈtɪpəθi/

a feeling of intense dislike

From this reading His father's dissatisfaction was apparently due to some instinctive antipathy for the child, who had neither his hair nor his eyes, but was "absolutely swarthy, God forgive me!

apparentlyadverbUS /əˈperəntli/

from appearances alone

From this reading His father's dissatisfaction was apparently due to some instinctive antipathy for the child, who had neither his hair nor his eyes, but was "absolutely swarthy, God forgive me!

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading The Borrows now settled at Norwich in what was then King's Court and is now Borrow's Court, off Willow Lane.

attendedadjectiveUS /əˈtendɪd/

playing or singing with instrumental or vocal accompaniment

From this reading George Borrow, therefore, again attended the Grammar School of Norwich.

BorrowverbUS /ˈbɑːroʊ/

get temporarily

From this reading George Borrow, therefore, again attended the Grammar School of Norwich.

Borrow's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Borrows now settled at Norwich in what was then King's Court and is now Borrow's Court, off Willow Lane.

BorrowsverbUS /ˈbɑːroʊz/

third-person singular of “borrow” — get temporarily

From this reading The Borrows now settled at Norwich in what was then King's Court and is now Borrow's Court, off Willow Lane.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading His father's dissatisfaction was apparently due to some instinctive antipathy for the child, who had neither his hair nor his eyes, but was "absolutely swarthy, God forgive me!

childnounUS /tʃaɪld/

a young person of either sex

From this reading His father's dissatisfaction was apparently due to some instinctive antipathy for the child, who had neither his hair nor his eyes, but was "absolutely swarthy, God forgive me!

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading He could then, he says, read Greek.

CourtnounUS /kɔːrt/

an assembly (including one or more judges) to conduct judicial business

From this reading The Borrows now settled at Norwich in what was then King's Court and is now Borrow's Court, off Willow Lane.

dissatisfactionnounUS /ˌdɪsætɪˈsfækʃən/

the feeling of being displeased and discontent

From this reading His father's dissatisfaction was apparently due to some instinctive antipathy for the child, who had neither his hair nor his eyes, but was "absolutely swarthy, God forgive me!

dueadjectiveUS /duː/

owed and payable immediately or on demand

From this reading His father's dissatisfaction was apparently due to some instinctive antipathy for the child, who had neither his hair nor his eyes, but was "absolutely swarthy, God forgive me!

eyesnounUS /aɪz/

opinion or judgment

From this reading His father's dissatisfaction was apparently due to some instinctive antipathy for the child, who had neither his hair nor his eyes, but was "absolutely swarthy, God forgive me!

father'snounUS /ˈfɑːðərz/

possessive form of “father” — a male parent (also used as a term of address to your father)

From this reading His father's dissatisfaction was apparently due to some instinctive antipathy for the child, who had neither his hair nor his eyes, but was "absolutely swarthy, God forgive me!

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading His father's dissatisfaction was apparently due to some instinctive antipathy for the child, who had neither his hair nor his eyes, but was "absolutely swarthy, God forgive me!

forgiveverbUS /fərˈɡɪv/

stop blaming or grant forgiveness

From this reading His father's dissatisfaction was apparently due to some instinctive antipathy for the child, who had neither his hair nor his eyes, but was "absolutely swarthy, God forgive me!

GeorgenounUS /dʒɔːrdʒ/

Christian martyr; patron saint of England; hero of the legend of Saint George and the Dragon in which he slew a dragon and saved a princess (?-303)

From this reading George Borrow, therefore, again attended the Grammar School of Norwich.

GodnounUS /ɡɑːd/

the supernatural being conceived as the perfect and omnipotent and omniscient originator and ruler of the universe; the object of worship in monotheistic religions

From this reading His father's dissatisfaction was apparently due to some instinctive antipathy for the child, who had neither his hair nor his eyes, but was "absolutely swarthy, God forgive me!

GrammarnounUS /ˈɡræmər/

the branch of linguistics that deals with syntax and morphology (and sometimes also deals with semantics)

From this reading George Borrow, therefore, again attended the Grammar School of Norwich.

GreeknounUS /ɡriːk/

the Hellenic branch of the Indo-European family of languages

From this reading He could then, he says, read Greek.

GypsynounUS /ˈdʒɪpsi/

a laborer who moves from place to place as demanded by employment

From this reading I had almost said like that of a Gypsy."

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading His father's dissatisfaction was apparently due to some instinctive antipathy for the child, who had neither his hair nor his eyes, but was "absolutely swarthy, God forgive me!

hairnounUS /her/

a covering for the body (or parts of it) consisting of a dense growth of threadlike structures (as on the human head); helps to prevent heat loss

From this reading His father's dissatisfaction was apparently due to some instinctive antipathy for the child, who had neither his hair nor his eyes, but was "absolutely swarthy, God forgive me!

HepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading He could then, he says, read Greek.

HisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading His father's dissatisfaction was apparently due to some instinctive antipathy for the child, who had neither his hair nor his eyes, but was "absolutely swarthy, God forgive me!

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading I had almost said like that of a Gypsy."

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading The Borrows now settled at Norwich in what was then King's Court and is now Borrow's Court, off Willow Lane.

instinctiveadjectiveUS /ˌɪnˈstɪŋktɪv/

unthinking; prompted by (or as if by) instinct

From this reading His father's dissatisfaction was apparently due to some instinctive antipathy for the child, who had neither his hair nor his eyes, but was "absolutely swarthy, God forgive me!

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading The Borrows now settled at Norwich in what was then King's Court and is now Borrow's Court, off Willow Lane.

King'snounUS /kɪŋz/

possessive form of “king” — a male sovereign; ruler of a kingdom

From this reading The Borrows now settled at Norwich in what was then King's Court and is now Borrow's Court, off Willow Lane.

LanenounUS /leɪn/

a narrow way or road

From this reading The Borrows now settled at Norwich in what was then King's Court and is now Borrow's Court, off Willow Lane.

likeverbUS /laɪk/

prefer or wish to do something

From this reading I had almost said like that of a Gypsy."

mepronounUS /miː/

the person speaking, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading His father's dissatisfaction was apparently due to some instinctive antipathy for the child, who had neither his hair nor his eyes, but was "absolutely swarthy, God forgive me!

neitherdeterminerUS /ˈniːðər/

not one and not the other of two

From this reading His father's dissatisfaction was apparently due to some instinctive antipathy for the child, who had neither his hair nor his eyes, but was "absolutely swarthy, God forgive me!

norconjunctionUS /nɔːr/

and not; used after a negative to add a second negative

From this reading His father's dissatisfaction was apparently due to some instinctive antipathy for the child, who had neither his hair nor his eyes, but was "absolutely swarthy, God forgive me!

Norwich

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Borrows now settled at Norwich in what was then King's Court and is now Borrow's Court, off Willow Lane.

nowadverbUS /naʊ/

in the historical present; at this point in the narration of a series of past events

From this reading The Borrows now settled at Norwich in what was then King's Court and is now Borrow's Court, off Willow Lane.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading George Borrow, therefore, again attended the Grammar School of Norwich.

offadverbUS /ɔːf/

from a particular thing or place or position (“forth” is obsolete)

From this reading The Borrows now settled at Norwich in what was then King's Court and is now Borrow's Court, off Willow Lane.

readverbUS /red/

interpret something that is written or printed

From this reading He could then, he says, read Greek.

saidadjectiveUS /sed/

being the one previously mentioned or spoken of

From this reading I had almost said like that of a Gypsy."

saysnounUS /sez/

plural of “say” — the chance to speak

From this reading He could then, he says, read Greek.

SchoolnounUS /skuːl/

an educational institution

From this reading George Borrow, therefore, again attended the Grammar School of Norwich.

settledadjectiveUS /ˈsetəld/

established or decided beyond dispute or doubt

From this reading The Borrows now settled at Norwich in what was then King's Court and is now Borrow's Court, off Willow Lane.

someadjectiveUS /sʌm/

(quantifier) used with either mass nouns or plural count nouns to indicate an unspecified number or quantity

From this reading His father's dissatisfaction was apparently due to some instinctive antipathy for the child, who had neither his hair nor his eyes, but was "absolutely swarthy, God forgive me!

swarthyadjectiveUS /ˈswɔːrði/

naturally having skin of a dark color

From this reading His father's dissatisfaction was apparently due to some instinctive antipathy for the child, who had neither his hair nor his eyes, but was "absolutely swarthy, God forgive me!

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading I had almost said like that of a Gypsy."

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading The Borrows now settled at Norwich in what was then King's Court and is now Borrow's Court, off Willow Lane.

thenadverbUS /ðen/

subsequently or soon afterward (often used as sentence connectors)

From this reading The Borrows now settled at Norwich in what was then King's Court and is now Borrow's Court, off Willow Lane.

thereforeadverbUS /ˈðerfɔːr/

for that reason; as a result

From this reading George Borrow, therefore, again attended the Grammar School of Norwich.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading His father's dissatisfaction was apparently due to some instinctive antipathy for the child, who had neither his hair nor his eyes, but was "absolutely swarthy, God forgive me!

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading The Borrows now settled at Norwich in what was then King's Court and is now Borrow's Court, off Willow Lane.

whatpronounUS /wʌt/

used to ask for information about something

From this reading The Borrows now settled at Norwich in what was then King's Court and is now Borrow's Court, off Willow Lane.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading His father's dissatisfaction was apparently due to some instinctive antipathy for the child, who had neither his hair nor his eyes, but was "absolutely swarthy, God forgive me!

WillownounUS /ˈwɪloʊ/

any of numerous deciduous trees and shrubs of the genus Salix

From this reading The Borrows now settled at Norwich in what was then King's Court and is now Borrow's Court, off Willow Lane.

Chapter 10 of George Borrow: The Man and His Books by Edward Thomas holds 52 sentences, grouped into 11 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 10 of George Borrow: The Man and His Books contain?

Chapter 10 holds 52 sentences of George Borrow: The Man and His Books, unabridged, divided into 11 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 10 of George Borrow: The Man and His Books by Edward Thomas exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 52 sentences, grouped into 11 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 10 of George Borrow: The Man and His Books?

Work through the 11 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 11 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 10 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 10 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading George Borrow: The Man and His Books

Common questions about reading George Borrow: The Man and His Books by Edward Thomas on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of George Borrow: The Man and His Books?

Yes. All 3843 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #18588 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of George Borrow: The Man and His Books is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #18588, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does George Borrow: The Man and His Books take to read?

About 320 minutes of reading across 769 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

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How to work through George Borrow: The Man and His Books section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

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Vocabulary met early in George Borrow: The Man and His Books

Words and structures a reader meets early in George Borrow: The Man and His Books, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Richard
A word that appears in the opening chapter of George Borrow: The Man and His Books; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Jefferies
A word that appears in the opening chapter of George Borrow: The Man and His Books; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Light
A word that appears in the opening chapter of George Borrow: The Man and His Books; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Twilight
A word that appears in the opening chapter of George Borrow: The Man and His Books; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.