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Georgian Poetry 1913-15
Georgian Poetry 1913-15

Chapter IV · Chapter 4

Chapter 4 of Georgian Poetry 1913-15 is here in full — 356 sentences across 72 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Georgian Poetry 1913-15
Context Illustration Reading 1/71 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Merry Andrew: Jack's the boy!
Ay, he's the proper figure of a man.
But he'll grow fat and flabby and scant of breath.
He'll miss his hoop some day.
Gentleman John: But what are words To shape the joy of form?
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Georgian Poetry 1913-15

Chapter IV · Chapter 4

Chapter 4 of Georgian Poetry 1913-15 is here in full — 356 sentences across 72 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/71 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Merry Andrew: Jack's the boy!
/ˈmeri ˈændruː dʒæks ðə bɔɪ/
Line 2
Ay, he's the proper figure of a man.
Line 3
But he'll grow fat and flabby and scant of breath.
Line 4
He'll miss his hoop some day.
Line 5
Gentleman John: But what are words To shape the joy of form?
/ˈdʒentəlmən dʒɑːn bʌt wʌt ɑːr wɜːrdz tuː ʃeɪp ðə dʒɔɪ ʌv fɔːrm/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

Andrew noun US /ˈændruː/

(New Testament) disciple of Jesus; brother of Peter; patron saint of Scotland

From this reading “Merry Andrew: Jack's the boy!”

fat adjective US /fæt/

having an (over)abundance of flesh

From this reading “But he'll grow fat and flabby and scant of breath.”

flabby adjective US /ˈflæbi/

out of condition; not strong or robust; incapable of exertion or endurance

From this reading “But he'll grow fat and flabby and scant of breath.”

hoop noun US /huːp/

a light curved skeleton to spread out a skirt

From this reading “He'll miss his hoop some day.”

Jack's noun US /dʒæks/

possessive form of “jack” — a small worthless amount

From this reading “Merry Andrew: Jack's the boy!”

Merry adjective US /ˈmeri/

full of or showing high-spirited merriment

From this reading “Merry Andrew: Jack's the boy!”

scant adjective US /skænt/

less than the correct or legal or full amount often deliberately so

From this reading “But he'll grow fat and flabby and scant of breath.”

shape noun US /ʃeɪp/

any spatial attributes (especially as defined by outline)

From this reading “Gentleman John: But what are words To shape the joy of form?”

All words in this reading · 34

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Ay, he's the proper figure of a man.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading But he'll grow fat and flabby and scant of breath.

AndrewnounUS /ˈændruː/

(New Testament) disciple of Jesus; brother of Peter; patron saint of Scotland

From this reading Merry Andrew: Jack's the boy!

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading Gentleman John: But what are words To shape the joy of form?

Ay

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Ay, he's the proper figure of a man.

boynounUS /bɔɪ/

a youthful male person

From this reading Merry Andrew: Jack's the boy!

breathnounUS /breθ/

the process of taking in and expelling air during breathing

From this reading But he'll grow fat and flabby and scant of breath.

ButconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading But he'll grow fat and flabby and scant of breath.

daynounUS /deɪ/

time for Earth to make a complete rotation on its axis

From this reading He'll miss his hoop some day.

fatadjectiveUS /fæt/

having an (over)abundance of flesh

From this reading But he'll grow fat and flabby and scant of breath.

figurenounUS /ˈfɪɡjər/

a diagram or picture illustrating textual material

From this reading Ay, he's the proper figure of a man.

flabbyadjectiveUS /ˈflæbi/

out of condition; not strong or robust; incapable of exertion or endurance

From this reading But he'll grow fat and flabby and scant of breath.

formnounUS /fɔːrm/

the phonological or orthographic sound or appearance of a word that can be used to describe or identify something

From this reading Gentleman John: But what are words To shape the joy of form?

GentlemannounUS /ˈdʒentəlmən/

a man of refinement

From this reading Gentleman John: But what are words To shape the joy of form?

growverbUS /ɡroʊ/

pass into a condition gradually, take on a specific property or attribute; become

From this reading But he'll grow fat and flabby and scant of breath.

he'll

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But he'll grow fat and flabby and scant of breath.

he's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Ay, he's the proper figure of a man.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading He'll miss his hoop some day.

hoopnounUS /huːp/

a light curved skeleton to spread out a skirt

From this reading He'll miss his hoop some day.

Jack'snounUS /dʒæks/

possessive form of “jack” — a small worthless amount

From this reading Merry Andrew: Jack's the boy!

JohnnounUS /dʒɑːn/

a room or building equipped with one or more toilets

From this reading Gentleman John: But what are words To shape the joy of form?

joynounUS /dʒɔɪ/

the emotion of great happiness

From this reading Gentleman John: But what are words To shape the joy of form?

mannounUS /mæn/

an adult person who is male (as opposed to a woman)

From this reading Ay, he's the proper figure of a man.

MerryadjectiveUS /ˈmeri/

full of or showing high-spirited merriment

From this reading Merry Andrew: Jack's the boy!

missverbUS /mɪs/

fail to perceive or to catch with the senses or the mind

From this reading He'll miss his hoop some day.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Ay, he's the proper figure of a man.

properadjectiveUS /ˈprɑːpər/

marked by suitability or rightness or appropriateness

From this reading Ay, he's the proper figure of a man.

scantadjectiveUS /skænt/

less than the correct or legal or full amount often deliberately so

From this reading But he'll grow fat and flabby and scant of breath.

shapenounUS /ʃeɪp/

any spatial attributes (especially as defined by outline)

From this reading Gentleman John: But what are words To shape the joy of form?

someadjectiveUS /sʌm/

(quantifier) used with either mass nouns or plural count nouns to indicate an unspecified number or quantity

From this reading He'll miss his hoop some day.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Merry Andrew: Jack's the boy!

ToparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Gentleman John: But what are words To shape the joy of form?

whatpronounUS /wʌt/

used to ask for information about something

From this reading Gentleman John: But what are words To shape the joy of form?

wordsnounUS /wɜːrdz/

the words that are spoken

From this reading Gentleman John: But what are words To shape the joy of form?

Chapter 4 of Georgian Poetry 1913-15 by Edward Howard, Sir [Editor] Marsh holds 356 sentences, grouped into 72 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 4 of Georgian Poetry 1913-15 contain?

Chapter 4 holds 356 sentences of Georgian Poetry 1913-15, unabridged, divided into 72 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 4 of Georgian Poetry 1913-15 by Edward Howard, Sir [Editor] Marsh exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 356 sentences, grouped into 72 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 4 of Georgian Poetry 1913-15?

Work through the 72 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 72 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 4 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 4 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Georgian Poetry 1913-15

Common questions about reading Georgian Poetry 1913-15 by Edward Howard, Sir [Editor] Marsh on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Georgian Poetry 1913-15?

Yes. All 2081 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #9506 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Georgian Poetry 1913-15 is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #9506, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Georgian Poetry 1913-15 take to read?

About 173 minutes of reading across 417 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Georgian Poetry 1913-15 section by section

How to work through Georgian Poetry 1913-15 section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 6 chapters of Georgian Poetry 1913-15 to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Georgian Poetry 1913-15

Words and structures a reader meets early in Georgian Poetry 1913-15, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Object
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Georgian Poetry 1913-15; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Georgian
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Georgian Poetry 1913-15; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Poetry'
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Georgian Poetry 1913-15; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Convenient
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Georgian Poetry 1913-15; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.