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Gerda in Sweden
Gerda in Sweden

Chapter IV · Chapter 4

Chapter 4 of Gerda in Sweden is here in full — 93 sentences across 19 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Gerda in Sweden
Context Illustration Reading 1/18 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
GERDA'S NEW FRIEND "Look, Gerda," said Lieutenant Ekman, as their launch steamed the next morning toward a barren island off the east coast of Sweden, "do you see a child on those rocks below the lighthouse?"
Gerda looked eagerly where her father pointed.
"Yes, I think I see her now," she said, after a moment.
Birger ran to the bow of the boat.
"Come up here," he called.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Gerda in Sweden

Chapter IV · Chapter 4

Chapter 4 of Gerda in Sweden is here in full — 93 sentences across 19 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/18 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
GERDA'S NEW FRIEND "Look, Gerda," said Lieutenant Ekman, as their launch steamed the next morning toward a barren island off the east coast of Sweden, "do you see a child on those rocks below the lighthouse?"
Line 2
Gerda looked eagerly where her father pointed.
Line 3
"Yes, I think I see her now," she said, after a moment.
/jes aɪ θɪŋk aɪ siː hɜːr naʊ ʃiː sed ˈæftər ə ˈmoʊmənt/
Line 4
Birger ran to the bow of the boat.
Line 5
"Come up here," he called.
/kʌm ʌp hiːr hiː kɔːld/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

barren adjective US /ˈbærən/

providing no shelter or sustenance

From this reading “GERDA'S NEW FRIEND "Look, Gerda," said Lieutenant Ekman, as their launch steamed the next morning toward a barren island off the east coast of Sweden, "do you see a child on those rocks below the lighthouse?"”

coast noun US /koʊst/

the shore of a sea or ocean

From this reading “GERDA'S NEW FRIEND "Look, Gerda," said Lieutenant Ekman, as their launch steamed the next morning toward a barren island off the east coast of Sweden, "do you see a child on those rocks below the lighthouse?"”

Ekman noun US /ˈekmən/

Swedish oceanographer who recognized the role of the Coriolis effect on ocean currents (1874-1954)

From this reading “GERDA'S NEW FRIEND "Look, Gerda," said Lieutenant Ekman, as their launch steamed the next morning toward a barren island off the east coast of Sweden, "do you see a child on those rocks below the lighthouse?"”

launch verb US /lɔːntʃ/

set up or found

From this reading “GERDA'S NEW FRIEND "Look, Gerda," said Lieutenant Ekman, as their launch steamed the next morning toward a barren island off the east coast of Sweden, "do you see a child on those rocks below the lighthouse?"”

Lieutenant noun US /luːˈtenənt/

a commissioned military officer

From this reading “GERDA'S NEW FRIEND "Look, Gerda," said Lieutenant Ekman, as their launch steamed the next morning toward a barren island off the east coast of Sweden, "do you see a child on those rocks below the lighthouse?"”

lighthouse noun US /ˈlaɪthaʊs/

a tower with a light that gives warning of shoals to passing ships

From this reading “GERDA'S NEW FRIEND "Look, Gerda," said Lieutenant Ekman, as their launch steamed the next morning toward a barren island off the east coast of Sweden, "do you see a child on those rocks below the lighthouse?"”

steamed adjective US /stiːmd/

cooked in steam

From this reading “GERDA'S NEW FRIEND "Look, Gerda," said Lieutenant Ekman, as their launch steamed the next morning toward a barren island off the east coast of Sweden, "do you see a child on those rocks below the lighthouse?"”

Sweden noun US /ˈswiːdən/

a Scandinavian kingdom in the eastern part of the Scandinavian Peninsula

From this reading “GERDA'S NEW FRIEND "Look, Gerda," said Lieutenant Ekman, as their launch steamed the next morning toward a barren island off the east coast of Sweden, "do you see a child on those rocks below the lighthouse?"”

All words in this reading · 56

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading GERDA'S NEW FRIEND "Look, Gerda," said Lieutenant Ekman, as their launch steamed the next morning toward a barren island off the east coast of Sweden, "do you see a child on those rocks below the lighthouse?"

afterprepositionUS /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading "Yes, I think I see her now," she said, after a moment.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading GERDA'S NEW FRIEND "Look, Gerda," said Lieutenant Ekman, as their launch steamed the next morning toward a barren island off the east coast of Sweden, "do you see a child on those rocks below the lighthouse?"

barrenadjectiveUS /ˈbærən/

providing no shelter or sustenance

From this reading GERDA'S NEW FRIEND "Look, Gerda," said Lieutenant Ekman, as their launch steamed the next morning toward a barren island off the east coast of Sweden, "do you see a child on those rocks below the lighthouse?"

belowprepositionUS /bɪˈloʊ/

at or to a lower level than something

From this reading GERDA'S NEW FRIEND "Look, Gerda," said Lieutenant Ekman, as their launch steamed the next morning toward a barren island off the east coast of Sweden, "do you see a child on those rocks below the lighthouse?"

Birger

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Birger ran to the bow of the boat.

boatnounUS /boʊt/

a small vessel for travel on water

From this reading Birger ran to the bow of the boat.

bownounUS /baʊ/

a knot with two loops and loose ends; used to tie shoelaces

From this reading Birger ran to the bow of the boat.

calledverbUS /kɔːld/

past form of “call” — assign a specified (usually proper) proper name to

From this reading "Come up here," he called.

childnounUS /tʃaɪld/

a young person of either sex

From this reading GERDA'S NEW FRIEND "Look, Gerda," said Lieutenant Ekman, as their launch steamed the next morning toward a barren island off the east coast of Sweden, "do you see a child on those rocks below the lighthouse?"

coastnounUS /koʊst/

the shore of a sea or ocean

From this reading GERDA'S NEW FRIEND "Look, Gerda," said Lieutenant Ekman, as their launch steamed the next morning toward a barren island off the east coast of Sweden, "do you see a child on those rocks below the lighthouse?"

ComeverbUS /kʌm/

move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading "Come up here," he called.

doauxiliary verbUS /duː/

used to form questions and negatives, and to give emphasis

From this reading GERDA'S NEW FRIEND "Look, Gerda," said Lieutenant Ekman, as their launch steamed the next morning toward a barren island off the east coast of Sweden, "do you see a child on those rocks below the lighthouse?"

eagerlyadverbUS /ˈiːɡərli/

with eagerness; in an eager manner

From this reading Gerda looked eagerly where her father pointed.

eastnounUS /iːst/

the cardinal compass point that is at 90 degrees

From this reading GERDA'S NEW FRIEND "Look, Gerda," said Lieutenant Ekman, as their launch steamed the next morning toward a barren island off the east coast of Sweden, "do you see a child on those rocks below the lighthouse?"

EkmannounUS /ˈekmən/

Swedish oceanographer who recognized the role of the Coriolis effect on ocean currents (1874-1954)

From this reading GERDA'S NEW FRIEND "Look, Gerda," said Lieutenant Ekman, as their launch steamed the next morning toward a barren island off the east coast of Sweden, "do you see a child on those rocks below the lighthouse?"

fathernounUS /ˈfɑːðər/

a male parent (also used as a term of address to your father)

From this reading Gerda looked eagerly where her father pointed.

FRIENDnounUS /frend/

a person you know well and regard with affection and trust

From this reading GERDA'S NEW FRIEND "Look, Gerda," said Lieutenant Ekman, as their launch steamed the next morning toward a barren island off the east coast of Sweden, "do you see a child on those rocks below the lighthouse?"

Gerda

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading GERDA'S NEW FRIEND "Look, Gerda," said Lieutenant Ekman, as their launch steamed the next morning toward a barren island off the east coast of Sweden, "do you see a child on those rocks below the lighthouse?"

GERDA'S

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading GERDA'S NEW FRIEND "Look, Gerda," said Lieutenant Ekman, as their launch steamed the next morning toward a barren island off the east coast of Sweden, "do you see a child on those rocks below the lighthouse?"

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading "Come up here," he called.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading Gerda looked eagerly where her father pointed.

hereadverbUS /hiːr/

in or at this place; where the speaker or writer is

From this reading "Come up here," he called.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading "Yes, I think I see her now," she said, after a moment.

islandnounUS /ˈaɪlənd/

a land mass (smaller than a continent) that is surrounded by water

From this reading GERDA'S NEW FRIEND "Look, Gerda," said Lieutenant Ekman, as their launch steamed the next morning toward a barren island off the east coast of Sweden, "do you see a child on those rocks below the lighthouse?"

launchverbUS /lɔːntʃ/

set up or found

From this reading GERDA'S NEW FRIEND "Look, Gerda," said Lieutenant Ekman, as their launch steamed the next morning toward a barren island off the east coast of Sweden, "do you see a child on those rocks below the lighthouse?"

LieutenantnounUS /luːˈtenənt/

a commissioned military officer

From this reading GERDA'S NEW FRIEND "Look, Gerda," said Lieutenant Ekman, as their launch steamed the next morning toward a barren island off the east coast of Sweden, "do you see a child on those rocks below the lighthouse?"

lighthousenounUS /ˈlaɪthaʊs/

a tower with a light that gives warning of shoals to passing ships

From this reading GERDA'S NEW FRIEND "Look, Gerda," said Lieutenant Ekman, as their launch steamed the next morning toward a barren island off the east coast of Sweden, "do you see a child on those rocks below the lighthouse?"

LookverbUS /lʊk/

perceive with attention; direct one's gaze towards

From this reading GERDA'S NEW FRIEND "Look, Gerda," said Lieutenant Ekman, as their launch steamed the next morning toward a barren island off the east coast of Sweden, "do you see a child on those rocks below the lighthouse?"

lookedverbUS /lʊkt/

past form of “look” — perceive with attention; direct one's gaze towards

From this reading Gerda looked eagerly where her father pointed.

momentnounUS /ˈmoʊmənt/

a particular point in time

From this reading "Yes, I think I see her now," she said, after a moment.

morningnounUS /ˈmɔːrnɪŋ/

the time period between dawn and noon

From this reading GERDA'S NEW FRIEND "Look, Gerda," said Lieutenant Ekman, as their launch steamed the next morning toward a barren island off the east coast of Sweden, "do you see a child on those rocks below the lighthouse?"

NEWadjectiveUS /nuː/

not of long duration; having just (or relatively recently) come into being or been made or acquired or discovered

From this reading GERDA'S NEW FRIEND "Look, Gerda," said Lieutenant Ekman, as their launch steamed the next morning toward a barren island off the east coast of Sweden, "do you see a child on those rocks below the lighthouse?"

nextadjectiveUS /nekst/

immediately following in time or order

From this reading GERDA'S NEW FRIEND "Look, Gerda," said Lieutenant Ekman, as their launch steamed the next morning toward a barren island off the east coast of Sweden, "do you see a child on those rocks below the lighthouse?"

nowadverbUS /naʊ/

in the historical present; at this point in the narration of a series of past events

From this reading "Yes, I think I see her now," she said, after a moment.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading GERDA'S NEW FRIEND "Look, Gerda," said Lieutenant Ekman, as their launch steamed the next morning toward a barren island off the east coast of Sweden, "do you see a child on those rocks below the lighthouse?"

offadverbUS /ɔːf/

from a particular thing or place or position (“forth” is obsolete)

From this reading GERDA'S NEW FRIEND "Look, Gerda," said Lieutenant Ekman, as their launch steamed the next morning toward a barren island off the east coast of Sweden, "do you see a child on those rocks below the lighthouse?"

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading GERDA'S NEW FRIEND "Look, Gerda," said Lieutenant Ekman, as their launch steamed the next morning toward a barren island off the east coast of Sweden, "do you see a child on those rocks below the lighthouse?"

pointedadjectiveUS /ˈpɔɪntɪd/

having a point

From this reading Gerda looked eagerly where her father pointed.

ranverbUS /ræn/

inflected form of “run” — move fast by using one's feet, with one foot off the ground at any given time

From this reading Birger ran to the bow of the boat.

rocksnounUS /rɑːks/

plural of “rock” — a lump or mass of hard consolidated mineral matter

From this reading GERDA'S NEW FRIEND "Look, Gerda," said Lieutenant Ekman, as their launch steamed the next morning toward a barren island off the east coast of Sweden, "do you see a child on those rocks below the lighthouse?"

saidadjectiveUS /sed/

being the one previously mentioned or spoken of

From this reading GERDA'S NEW FRIEND "Look, Gerda," said Lieutenant Ekman, as their launch steamed the next morning toward a barren island off the east coast of Sweden, "do you see a child on those rocks below the lighthouse?"

seeverbUS /siː/

perceive by sight or have the power to perceive by sight

From this reading GERDA'S NEW FRIEND "Look, Gerda," said Lieutenant Ekman, as their launch steamed the next morning toward a barren island off the east coast of Sweden, "do you see a child on those rocks below the lighthouse?"

shepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading "Yes, I think I see her now," she said, after a moment.

steamedadjectiveUS /stiːmd/

cooked in steam

From this reading GERDA'S NEW FRIEND "Look, Gerda," said Lieutenant Ekman, as their launch steamed the next morning toward a barren island off the east coast of Sweden, "do you see a child on those rocks below the lighthouse?"

SwedennounUS /ˈswiːdən/

a Scandinavian kingdom in the eastern part of the Scandinavian Peninsula

From this reading GERDA'S NEW FRIEND "Look, Gerda," said Lieutenant Ekman, as their launch steamed the next morning toward a barren island off the east coast of Sweden, "do you see a child on those rocks below the lighthouse?"

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading GERDA'S NEW FRIEND "Look, Gerda," said Lieutenant Ekman, as their launch steamed the next morning toward a barren island off the east coast of Sweden, "do you see a child on those rocks below the lighthouse?"

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading GERDA'S NEW FRIEND "Look, Gerda," said Lieutenant Ekman, as their launch steamed the next morning toward a barren island off the east coast of Sweden, "do you see a child on those rocks below the lighthouse?"

thinkverbUS /θɪŋk/

judge or regard; look upon; judge

From this reading "Yes, I think I see her now," she said, after a moment.

thosedeterminerUS /ðoʊz/

the plural of “that”: the people or things further away, or already known

From this reading GERDA'S NEW FRIEND "Look, Gerda," said Lieutenant Ekman, as their launch steamed the next morning toward a barren island off the east coast of Sweden, "do you see a child on those rocks below the lighthouse?"

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Birger ran to the bow of the boat.

towardprepositionUS /təˈwɔːrd/

in the direction of

From this reading GERDA'S NEW FRIEND "Look, Gerda," said Lieutenant Ekman, as their launch steamed the next morning toward a barren island off the east coast of Sweden, "do you see a child on those rocks below the lighthouse?"

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading "Come up here," he called.

whereconjunctionUS /wer/

in or at the place that

From this reading Gerda looked eagerly where her father pointed.

YesnounUS /jes/

an affirmative

From this reading "Yes, I think I see her now," she said, after a moment.

youpronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading GERDA'S NEW FRIEND "Look, Gerda," said Lieutenant Ekman, as their launch steamed the next morning toward a barren island off the east coast of Sweden, "do you see a child on those rocks below the lighthouse?"

Chapter 4 of Gerda in Sweden by Etta Blaisdell McDonald holds 93 sentences, grouped into 19 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 4 of Gerda in Sweden contain?

Chapter 4 holds 93 sentences of Gerda in Sweden, unabridged, divided into 19 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 4 of Gerda in Sweden by Etta Blaisdell McDonald exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 93 sentences, grouped into 19 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 4 of Gerda in Sweden?

Work through the 19 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 19 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 4 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 4 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Gerda in Sweden

Common questions about reading Gerda in Sweden by Etta Blaisdell McDonald on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Gerda in Sweden?

Yes. All 0 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #? are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Gerda in Sweden is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #?, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Gerda in Sweden take to read?

About 5 minutes of reading across 0 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Gerda in Sweden section by section

How to work through Gerda in Sweden section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 0 chapters of Gerda in Sweden to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Gerda in Sweden

Words and structures a reader meets early in Gerda in Sweden, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Chapter 1
One of the 0 chapters of Gerda in Sweden, divided into 5-sentence reading sections.
Chapter 2
One of the 0 chapters of Gerda in Sweden, divided into 5-sentence reading sections.
Chapter 3
One of the 0 chapters of Gerda in Sweden, divided into 5-sentence reading sections.