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Ghetto Comedies
Ghetto Comedies

Chapter IV · Chapter 4

Chapter 4 of Ghetto Comedies is here in full — 414 sentences across 83 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/82 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Will you go there again?'
The cloud returned to his brow.
'Oh, well, we'll see.'
A letter from Lucy saved him the trouble of deciding the point.
'DEAR SILLY OLD SIM,' it ran, 'Father has been going on dreadfully, so you had better wait a few Sundays till he has cooled down.
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Ghetto Comedies

Chapter IV · Chapter 4

Chapter 4 of Ghetto Comedies is here in full — 414 sentences across 83 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/82 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Will you go there again?'
/wɪl juː ɡoʊ ðer əˈɡen/
Line 2
The cloud returned to his brow.
/ðə klaʊd rɪˈtɜːrnd tuː hɪz braʊ/
Line 3
'Oh, well, we'll see.'
Line 4
A letter from Lucy saved him the trouble of deciding the point.
/ə ˈletər frʌm ˈluːsi seɪvd hɪm ðə ˈtrʌbəl ʌv ˌdɪˈsaɪdɪŋ ðə pɔɪnt/
Line 5
'DEAR SILLY OLD SIM,' it ran, 'Father has been going on dreadfully, so you had better wait a few Sundays till he has cooled down.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

brow noun US /braʊ/

the part of the face above the eyes

From this reading “The cloud returned to his brow.”

cloud verb US /klaʊd/

make overcast or cloudy

From this reading “The cloud returned to his brow.”

cooled verb US /kuːld/

past form of “cool” — make cool or cooler

From this reading “'DEAR SILLY OLD SIM,' it ran, 'Father has been going on dreadfully, so you had better wait a few Sundays till he has cooled down.”

deciding noun US /ˌdɪˈsaɪdɪŋ/

the cognitive process of reaching a decision

From this reading “A letter from Lucy saved him the trouble of deciding the point.”

dreadfully adverb US /ˈdredfəli/

of a dreadful kind

From this reading “'DEAR SILLY OLD SIM,' it ran, 'Father has been going on dreadfully, so you had better wait a few Sundays till he has cooled down.”

Lucy noun US /ˈluːsi/

incomplete skeleton of female found in eastern Ethiopia in 1974

From this reading “A letter from Lucy saved him the trouble of deciding the point.”

silly adjective US /ˈsɪli/

ludicrous, foolish

From this reading “'DEAR SILLY OLD SIM,' it ran, 'Father has been going on dreadfully, so you had better wait a few Sundays till he has cooled down.”

Sundays noun US /ˈsʌndeɪz/

plural of “sunday” — first day of the week; observed as a day of rest and worship by most Christians

From this reading “'DEAR SILLY OLD SIM,' it ran, 'Father has been going on dreadfully, so you had better wait a few Sundays till he has cooled down.”

All words in this reading · 47

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

AdeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading A letter from Lucy saved him the trouble of deciding the point.

againadverbUS /əˈɡen/

anew

From this reading Will you go there again?'

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading 'DEAR SILLY OLD SIM,' it ran, 'Father has been going on dreadfully, so you had better wait a few Sundays till he has cooled down.

betteradjectiveUS /ˈbetər/

(comparative of “good”) superior to another (of the same class or set or kind) in excellence or quality or desirability or suitability; more highly skilled than another

From this reading 'DEAR SILLY OLD SIM,' it ran, 'Father has been going on dreadfully, so you had better wait a few Sundays till he has cooled down.

brownounUS /braʊ/

the part of the face above the eyes

From this reading The cloud returned to his brow.

cloudverbUS /klaʊd/

make overcast or cloudy

From this reading The cloud returned to his brow.

cooledverbUS /kuːld/

past form of “cool” — make cool or cooler

From this reading 'DEAR SILLY OLD SIM,' it ran, 'Father has been going on dreadfully, so you had better wait a few Sundays till he has cooled down.

DEARadjectiveUS /dɪr/

dearly loved

From this reading 'DEAR SILLY OLD SIM,' it ran, 'Father has been going on dreadfully, so you had better wait a few Sundays till he has cooled down.

decidingnounUS /ˌdɪˈsaɪdɪŋ/

the cognitive process of reaching a decision

From this reading A letter from Lucy saved him the trouble of deciding the point.

downadjectiveUS /daʊn/

being or moving lower in position or less in some value

From this reading 'DEAR SILLY OLD SIM,' it ran, 'Father has been going on dreadfully, so you had better wait a few Sundays till he has cooled down.

dreadfullyadverbUS /ˈdredfəli/

of a dreadful kind

From this reading 'DEAR SILLY OLD SIM,' it ran, 'Father has been going on dreadfully, so you had better wait a few Sundays till he has cooled down.

FathernounUS /ˈfɑːðər/

a male parent (also used as a term of address to your father)

From this reading 'DEAR SILLY OLD SIM,' it ran, 'Father has been going on dreadfully, so you had better wait a few Sundays till he has cooled down.

fewadjectiveUS /fjuː/

a quantifier that can be used with count nouns and is often preceded by “a”; a small but indefinite number

From this reading 'DEAR SILLY OLD SIM,' it ran, 'Father has been going on dreadfully, so you had better wait a few Sundays till he has cooled down.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading A letter from Lucy saved him the trouble of deciding the point.

goverbUS /ɡoʊ/

change location; move, travel, or proceed, also metaphorically

From this reading Will you go there again?'

goingnounUS /ˈɡoʊɪŋ/

the act of departing

From this reading 'DEAR SILLY OLD SIM,' it ran, 'Father has been going on dreadfully, so you had better wait a few Sundays till he has cooled down.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading 'DEAR SILLY OLD SIM,' it ran, 'Father has been going on dreadfully, so you had better wait a few Sundays till he has cooled down.

hasauxiliary verbUS /hæz/

the form of “have” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading 'DEAR SILLY OLD SIM,' it ran, 'Father has been going on dreadfully, so you had better wait a few Sundays till he has cooled down.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading 'DEAR SILLY OLD SIM,' it ran, 'Father has been going on dreadfully, so you had better wait a few Sundays till he has cooled down.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading A letter from Lucy saved him the trouble of deciding the point.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading The cloud returned to his brow.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading 'DEAR SILLY OLD SIM,' it ran, 'Father has been going on dreadfully, so you had better wait a few Sundays till he has cooled down.

letternounUS /ˈletər/

a written message addressed to a person or organization

From this reading A letter from Lucy saved him the trouble of deciding the point.

LucynounUS /ˈluːsi/

incomplete skeleton of female found in eastern Ethiopia in 1974

From this reading A letter from Lucy saved him the trouble of deciding the point.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading A letter from Lucy saved him the trouble of deciding the point.

OhnounUS /oʊ/

a midwestern state in north central United States in the Great Lakes region

From this reading 'Oh, well, we'll see.'

OLDadjectiveUS /oʊld/

(used especially of persons) having lived for a relatively long time or attained a specific age

From this reading 'DEAR SILLY OLD SIM,' it ran, 'Father has been going on dreadfully, so you had better wait a few Sundays till he has cooled down.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading 'DEAR SILLY OLD SIM,' it ran, 'Father has been going on dreadfully, so you had better wait a few Sundays till he has cooled down.

pointnounUS /pɔɪnt/

a geometric element that has position but no extension

From this reading A letter from Lucy saved him the trouble of deciding the point.

ranverbUS /ræn/

inflected form of “run” — move fast by using one's feet, with one foot off the ground at any given time

From this reading 'DEAR SILLY OLD SIM,' it ran, 'Father has been going on dreadfully, so you had better wait a few Sundays till he has cooled down.

returnedverbUS /rɪˈtɜːrnd/

past form of “return” — go or come back to place, condition, or activity where one has been before

From this reading The cloud returned to his brow.

savedadjectiveUS /seɪvd/

rescued; especially from the power and consequences of sin

From this reading A letter from Lucy saved him the trouble of deciding the point.

seeverbUS /siː/

perceive by sight or have the power to perceive by sight

From this reading 'Oh, well, we'll see.'

SILLYadjectiveUS /ˈsɪli/

ludicrous, foolish

From this reading 'DEAR SILLY OLD SIM,' it ran, 'Father has been going on dreadfully, so you had better wait a few Sundays till he has cooled down.

SIM

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading 'DEAR SILLY OLD SIM,' it ran, 'Father has been going on dreadfully, so you had better wait a few Sundays till he has cooled down.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading 'DEAR SILLY OLD SIM,' it ran, 'Father has been going on dreadfully, so you had better wait a few Sundays till he has cooled down.

SundaysnounUS /ˈsʌndeɪz/

plural of “sunday” — first day of the week; observed as a day of rest and worship by most Christians

From this reading 'DEAR SILLY OLD SIM,' it ran, 'Father has been going on dreadfully, so you had better wait a few Sundays till he has cooled down.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading The cloud returned to his brow.

thereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading Will you go there again?'

tillprepositionUS /tɪl/

up to a particular time

From this reading 'DEAR SILLY OLD SIM,' it ran, 'Father has been going on dreadfully, so you had better wait a few Sundays till he has cooled down.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading The cloud returned to his brow.

troublenounUS /ˈtrʌbəl/

a source of difficulty

From this reading A letter from Lucy saved him the trouble of deciding the point.

waitverbUS /weɪt/

stay in one place and anticipate or expect something

From this reading 'DEAR SILLY OLD SIM,' it ran, 'Father has been going on dreadfully, so you had better wait a few Sundays till he has cooled down.

we'll

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading 'Oh, well, we'll see.'

welladverbUS /wel/

(often used as a combining form) in a good or proper or satisfactory manner or to a high standard (“good” is a nonstandard dialectal variant for “well”)

From this reading 'Oh, well, we'll see.'

Willmodal verbUS /wɪl/

used to talk about the future, or about willingness

From this reading Will you go there again?'

youpronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading Will you go there again?'

Chapter 4 of Ghetto Comedies by Israel Zangwill holds 414 sentences, grouped into 83 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 4 of Ghetto Comedies contain?

Chapter 4 holds 414 sentences of Ghetto Comedies, unabridged, divided into 83 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 4 of Ghetto Comedies by Israel Zangwill exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 414 sentences, grouped into 83 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 4 of Ghetto Comedies?

Work through the 83 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 83 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 4 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 4 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Ghetto Comedies

Common questions about reading Ghetto Comedies by Israel Zangwill on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Ghetto Comedies?

Yes. All 7036 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #28982 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Ghetto Comedies is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #28982, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Ghetto Comedies take to read?

About 586 minutes of reading across 1408 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Ghetto Comedies section by section

How to work through Ghetto Comedies section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 17 chapters of Ghetto Comedies to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Ghetto Comedies

Words and structures a reader meets early in Ghetto Comedies, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Images
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Original
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Pages
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Available
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Ghetto Comedies; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.