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Ghetto Comedies
Ghetto Comedies

Chapter XV · Chapter 15

Chapter 15 of Ghetto Comedies is here in full — 416 sentences across 84 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Ghetto Comedies
Context Illustration Reading 1/83 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
'You are going back to Russia!' he gasped.
He had the sensation of cold steel passing through his heart.
The _pogroms_, which had been as remote to him as the squabbles of savages in Central Africa, became suddenly vivid and near.
And even vivider and nearer that greater danger--the heroic Cousin David!
'How can I live away from Russia at such a moment?' she answered quietly.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Ghetto Comedies

Chapter XV · Chapter 15

Chapter 15 of Ghetto Comedies is here in full — 416 sentences across 84 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/83 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
'You are going back to Russia!' he gasped.
/juː ɑːr ˈɡoʊɪŋ bæk tuː ˈrʌʃə hiː ɡæspt/
Line 2
He had the sensation of cold steel passing through his heart.
/hiː hæd ðə senˈseɪʃən ʌv koʊld stiːl ˈpæsɪŋ θruː hɪz hɑːrt/
Line 3
The _pogroms_, which had been as remote to him as the squabbles of savages in Central Africa, became suddenly vivid and near.
/ðə pəˈɡrɑːmz wɪtʃ hæd bɪn æz rɪˈmoʊt tuː hɪm æz ðə ˈskwɑːbəlz ʌv ˈsævədʒəz ɪn ˈsentrəl ˈæfrəkɑː bɪˈkeɪm ˈsʌdənli ˈvɪvəd ənd nɪr/
Line 4
And even vivider and nearer that greater danger--the heroic Cousin David!
Line 5
'How can I live away from Russia at such a moment?' she answered quietly.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

Africa noun US /ˈæfrəkɑː/

the second largest continent; located to the south of Europe and bordered to the west by the South Atlantic and to the east by the Indian Ocean

From this reading “The _pogroms_, which had been as remote to him as the squabbles of savages in Central Africa, became suddenly vivid and near.”

Central adjective US /ˈsentrəl/

serving as an essential component

From this reading “The _pogroms_, which had been as remote to him as the squabbles of savages in Central Africa, became suddenly vivid and near.”

heroic adjective US /hɪˈroʊɪk/

very imposing or impressive; surpassing the ordinary (especially in size or scale)

From this reading “And even vivider and nearer that greater danger--the heroic Cousin David!”

pogroms noun US /pəˈɡrɑːmz/

plural of “pogrom” — organized persecution of an ethnic group (especially Jews)

Russia noun US /ˈrʌʃə/

a former communist country in eastern Europe and northern Asia; established in 1922; included Russia and 14 other soviet socialist republics (Ukraine and Byelorussia and others); officially dissolved 31 December 1991

From this reading “'You are going back to Russia!' he gasped.”

savages noun US /ˈsævədʒəz/

plural of “savage” — a member of an uncivilized people

From this reading “The _pogroms_, which had been as remote to him as the squabbles of savages in Central Africa, became suddenly vivid and near.”

squabbles noun US /ˈskwɑːbəlz/

plural of “squabble” — a quarrel about petty points

From this reading “The _pogroms_, which had been as remote to him as the squabbles of savages in Central Africa, became suddenly vivid and near.”

vivid adjective US /ˈvɪvəd/

evoking lifelike images within the mind

From this reading “The _pogroms_, which had been as remote to him as the squabbles of savages in Central Africa, became suddenly vivid and near.”

All words in this reading · 56

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading 'How can I live away from Russia at such a moment?' she answered quietly.

AfricanounUS /ˈæfrəkɑː/

the second largest continent; located to the south of Europe and bordered to the west by the South Atlantic and to the east by the Indian Ocean

From this reading The _pogroms_, which had been as remote to him as the squabbles of savages in Central Africa, became suddenly vivid and near.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading The _pogroms_, which had been as remote to him as the squabbles of savages in Central Africa, became suddenly vivid and near.

answeredverbUS /ˈænsərd/

past form of “answer” — react verbally

From this reading 'How can I live away from Russia at such a moment?' she answered quietly.

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading 'You are going back to Russia!' he gasped.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading The _pogroms_, which had been as remote to him as the squabbles of savages in Central Africa, became suddenly vivid and near.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading 'How can I live away from Russia at such a moment?' she answered quietly.

awayadverbUS /əˈweɪ/

from a particular thing or place or position (“forth” is obsolete)

From this reading 'How can I live away from Russia at such a moment?' she answered quietly.

backadverbUS /bæk/

in or to or toward a former location

From this reading 'You are going back to Russia!' he gasped.

becameverbUS /bɪˈkeɪm/

inflected form of “become” — enter or assume a certain state or condition

From this reading The _pogroms_, which had been as remote to him as the squabbles of savages in Central Africa, became suddenly vivid and near.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading The _pogroms_, which had been as remote to him as the squabbles of savages in Central Africa, became suddenly vivid and near.

canmodal verbUS /kæn/

to be able to, or to be allowed to

From this reading 'How can I live away from Russia at such a moment?' she answered quietly.

CentraladjectiveUS /ˈsentrəl/

serving as an essential component

From this reading The _pogroms_, which had been as remote to him as the squabbles of savages in Central Africa, became suddenly vivid and near.

coldadjectiveUS /koʊld/

having a low or inadequate temperature or feeling a sensation of coldness or having been made cold by e.g. ice or refrigeration

From this reading He had the sensation of cold steel passing through his heart.

CousinnounUS /ˈkʌzən/

the child of your aunt or uncle

From this reading And even vivider and nearer that greater danger--the heroic Cousin David!

dangernounUS /ˈdeɪndʒər/

the condition of being susceptible to harm or injury

From this reading And even vivider and nearer that greater danger--the heroic Cousin David!

DavidnounUS /ˈdeɪvɪd/

patron saint of Wales (circa 520-600)

From this reading And even vivider and nearer that greater danger--the heroic Cousin David!

evenadjectiveUS /ˈiːvɪn/

divisible by two

From this reading And even vivider and nearer that greater danger--the heroic Cousin David!

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading 'How can I live away from Russia at such a moment?' she answered quietly.

gaspedverbUS /ɡæspt/

past form of “gasp” — breathe noisily, as when one is exhausted

From this reading 'You are going back to Russia!' he gasped.

goingnounUS /ˈɡoʊɪŋ/

the act of departing

From this reading 'You are going back to Russia!' he gasped.

greateradjectiveUS /ˈɡreɪtər/

greater in size or importance or degree

From this reading And even vivider and nearer that greater danger--the heroic Cousin David!

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading He had the sensation of cold steel passing through his heart.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading 'You are going back to Russia!' he gasped.

heartnounUS /hɑːrt/

the locus of feelings and intuitions

From this reading He had the sensation of cold steel passing through his heart.

heroicadjectiveUS /hɪˈroʊɪk/

very imposing or impressive; surpassing the ordinary (especially in size or scale)

From this reading And even vivider and nearer that greater danger--the heroic Cousin David!

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading The _pogroms_, which had been as remote to him as the squabbles of savages in Central Africa, became suddenly vivid and near.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading He had the sensation of cold steel passing through his heart.

How

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading 'How can I live away from Russia at such a moment?' she answered quietly.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading 'How can I live away from Russia at such a moment?' she answered quietly.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading The _pogroms_, which had been as remote to him as the squabbles of savages in Central Africa, became suddenly vivid and near.

liveverbUS /laɪv/

be an inhabitant of or reside in

From this reading 'How can I live away from Russia at such a moment?' she answered quietly.

momentnounUS /ˈmoʊmənt/

a particular point in time

From this reading 'How can I live away from Russia at such a moment?' she answered quietly.

nearadverbUS /nɪr/

near in time or place or relationship

From this reading The _pogroms_, which had been as remote to him as the squabbles of savages in Central Africa, became suddenly vivid and near.

neareradverbUS /ˈnɪrər/

(comparative of “near” or “close”) within a shorter distance

From this reading And even vivider and nearer that greater danger--the heroic Cousin David!

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading He had the sensation of cold steel passing through his heart.

passingnounUS /ˈpæsɪŋ/

(American football) a play that involves one player throwing the ball to a teammate

From this reading He had the sensation of cold steel passing through his heart.

pogromsnounUS /pəˈɡrɑːmz/

plural of “pogrom” — organized persecution of an ethnic group (especially Jews)

From this reading The _pogroms_, which had been as remote to him as the squabbles of savages in Central Africa, became suddenly vivid and near.

quietlyadverbUS /ˈkwaɪətli/

with low volume

From this reading 'How can I live away from Russia at such a moment?' she answered quietly.

remoteadjectiveUS /rɪˈmoʊt/

located far away spatially

From this reading The _pogroms_, which had been as remote to him as the squabbles of savages in Central Africa, became suddenly vivid and near.

RussianounUS /ˈrʌʃə/

a former communist country in eastern Europe and northern Asia; established in 1922; included Russia and 14 other soviet socialist republics (Ukraine and Byelorussia and others); officially dissolved 31 December 1991

From this reading 'You are going back to Russia!' he gasped.

savagesnounUS /ˈsævədʒəz/

plural of “savage” — a member of an uncivilized people

From this reading The _pogroms_, which had been as remote to him as the squabbles of savages in Central Africa, became suddenly vivid and near.

sensationnounUS /senˈseɪʃən/

an unelaborated elementary awareness of stimulation

From this reading He had the sensation of cold steel passing through his heart.

shepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading 'How can I live away from Russia at such a moment?' she answered quietly.

squabblesnounUS /ˈskwɑːbəlz/

plural of “squabble” — a quarrel about petty points

From this reading The _pogroms_, which had been as remote to him as the squabbles of savages in Central Africa, became suddenly vivid and near.

steelnounUS /stiːl/

an alloy of iron with small amounts of carbon; widely used in construction; mechanical properties can be varied over a wide range

From this reading He had the sensation of cold steel passing through his heart.

suchdeterminerUS /sʌtʃ/

of the kind already mentioned

From this reading 'How can I live away from Russia at such a moment?' she answered quietly.

suddenlyadverbUS /ˈsʌdənli/

happening unexpectedly

From this reading The _pogroms_, which had been as remote to him as the squabbles of savages in Central Africa, became suddenly vivid and near.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading And even vivider and nearer that greater danger--the heroic Cousin David!

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading He had the sensation of cold steel passing through his heart.

throughprepositionUS /θruː/

from one end or side of something to the other

From this reading He had the sensation of cold steel passing through his heart.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading 'You are going back to Russia!' he gasped.

vividadjectiveUS /ˈvɪvəd/

evoking lifelike images within the mind

From this reading The _pogroms_, which had been as remote to him as the squabbles of savages in Central Africa, became suddenly vivid and near.

vivider

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading And even vivider and nearer that greater danger--the heroic Cousin David!

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading The _pogroms_, which had been as remote to him as the squabbles of savages in Central Africa, became suddenly vivid and near.

YoupronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading 'You are going back to Russia!' he gasped.

Chapter 15 of Ghetto Comedies by Israel Zangwill holds 416 sentences, grouped into 84 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 15 of Ghetto Comedies contain?

Chapter 15 holds 416 sentences of Ghetto Comedies, unabridged, divided into 84 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 15 of Ghetto Comedies by Israel Zangwill exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 416 sentences, grouped into 84 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 15 of Ghetto Comedies?

Work through the 84 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 84 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 15 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 15 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Ghetto Comedies

Common questions about reading Ghetto Comedies by Israel Zangwill on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Ghetto Comedies?

Yes. All 7036 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #28982 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Ghetto Comedies is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #28982, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Ghetto Comedies take to read?

About 586 minutes of reading across 1408 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Ghetto Comedies section by section

How to work through Ghetto Comedies section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 17 chapters of Ghetto Comedies to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Ghetto Comedies

Words and structures a reader meets early in Ghetto Comedies, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Images
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Ghetto Comedies; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Original
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Ghetto Comedies; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Pages
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Ghetto Comedies; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Available
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Ghetto Comedies; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.