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Ghetto Comedies
Ghetto Comedies

Chapter XVI · Chapter 16

Chapter 16 of Ghetto Comedies is here in full — 417 sentences across 84 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Ghetto Comedies
Context Illustration Reading 1/83 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Each man felt warm blood trickling down his limbs.
To what end, then, had he escaped the conscription?
The landlord at the window wiped the cold beads off his brow, and was surprised to find his hand not scarlet.
'Brethren,' Koski the timber-merchant burst out, 'this is a Haman in disguise.
To hold firearms is the surest way of provoking----' 'I don't say _you_ shall hold firearms!'
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Ghetto Comedies

Chapter XVI · Chapter 16

Chapter 16 of Ghetto Comedies is here in full — 417 sentences across 84 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/83 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Each man felt warm blood trickling down his limbs.
/iːtʃ mæn felt wɔːrm blʌd ˈtrɪklɪŋ daʊn hɪz lɪmz/
Line 2
To what end, then, had he escaped the conscription?
/tuː wʌt end ðen hæd hiː ɪˈskeɪpt ðə kənˈskrɪpʃən/
Line 3
The landlord at the window wiped the cold beads off his brow, and was surprised to find his hand not scarlet.
/ðə ˈlændlɔːrd æt ðə ˈwɪndoʊ waɪpt ðə koʊld biːdz ɔːf hɪz braʊ ənd wɑːz sərˈpraɪzd tuː faɪnd hɪz hænd nɑːt ˈskɑːrlət/
Line 4
'Brethren,' Koski the timber-merchant burst out, 'this is a Haman in disguise.
Line 5
To hold firearms is the surest way of provoking----' 'I don't say _you_ shall hold firearms!'

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

beads noun US /biːdz/

several beads threaded together on a string

From this reading “The landlord at the window wiped the cold beads off his brow, and was surprised to find his hand not scarlet.”

Brethren noun US /ˈbreðrən/

(plural) the lay members of a male religious order

From this reading “'Brethren,' Koski the timber-merchant burst out, 'this is a Haman in disguise.”

conscription noun US /kənˈskrɪpʃən/

compulsory military service

From this reading “To what end, then, had he escaped the conscription?”

firearms noun US /ˈfaɪərɑːrmz/

plural of “firearm” — a portable gun

From this reading “To hold firearms is the surest way of provoking----' 'I don't say _you_ shall hold firearms!'”

Haman noun US /ˈheɪmən/

(Old Testament) the minister of the Persian emperor who hated the Jews and was hanged for plotting to massacre them

From this reading “'Brethren,' Koski the timber-merchant burst out, 'this is a Haman in disguise.”

provoking adjective US /prəˈvoʊkɪŋ/

causing or tending to cause anger or resentment

From this reading “To hold firearms is the surest way of provoking----' 'I don't say _you_ shall hold firearms!'”

surest adjective US /ˈʃʊrɪst/

superlative of “sure” — having or feeling no doubt or uncertainty; confident and assured

From this reading “To hold firearms is the surest way of provoking----' 'I don't say _you_ shall hold firearms!'”

trickling verb US /ˈtrɪklɪŋ/

-ing form of “trickle” — run or flow slowly, as in drops or in an unsteady stream

From this reading “Each man felt warm blood trickling down his limbs.”

All words in this reading · 55

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading 'Brethren,' Koski the timber-merchant burst out, 'this is a Haman in disguise.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading The landlord at the window wiped the cold beads off his brow, and was surprised to find his hand not scarlet.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading The landlord at the window wiped the cold beads off his brow, and was surprised to find his hand not scarlet.

beadsnounUS /biːdz/

several beads threaded together on a string

From this reading The landlord at the window wiped the cold beads off his brow, and was surprised to find his hand not scarlet.

bloodnounUS /blʌd/

The red fluid that circulates in the heart and blood vessels.

From this reading Each man felt warm blood trickling down his limbs.

BrethrennounUS /ˈbreðrən/

(plural) the lay members of a male religious order

From this reading 'Brethren,' Koski the timber-merchant burst out, 'this is a Haman in disguise.

brownounUS /braʊ/

the part of the face above the eyes

From this reading The landlord at the window wiped the cold beads off his brow, and was surprised to find his hand not scarlet.

burstverbUS /bɜːrst/

come open suddenly and violently, as if from internal pressure

From this reading 'Brethren,' Koski the timber-merchant burst out, 'this is a Haman in disguise.

coldadjectiveUS /koʊld/

having a low or inadequate temperature or feeling a sensation of coldness or having been made cold by e.g. ice or refrigeration

From this reading The landlord at the window wiped the cold beads off his brow, and was surprised to find his hand not scarlet.

conscriptionnounUS /kənˈskrɪpʃən/

compulsory military service

From this reading To what end, then, had he escaped the conscription?

disguisenounUS /dɪsˈɡaɪz/

A means of altering one's appearance to conceal one's identity.

From this reading 'Brethren,' Koski the timber-merchant burst out, 'this is a Haman in disguise.

don't

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading To hold firearms is the surest way of provoking----' 'I don't say _you_ shall hold firearms!'

downadjectiveUS /daʊn/

being or moving lower in position or less in some value

From this reading Each man felt warm blood trickling down his limbs.

EachdeterminerUS /iːtʃ/

every one of two or more people or things, taken separately

From this reading Each man felt warm blood trickling down his limbs.

endnounUS /end/

either extremity of something that has length

From this reading To what end, then, had he escaped the conscription?

escapedadjectiveUS /ɪˈskeɪpt/

having escaped, especially from confinement

From this reading To what end, then, had he escaped the conscription?

feltverbUS /felt/

mat together and make felt-like

From this reading Each man felt warm blood trickling down his limbs.

findverbUS /faɪnd/

come upon, as if by accident; meet with

From this reading The landlord at the window wiped the cold beads off his brow, and was surprised to find his hand not scarlet.

firearmsnounUS /ˈfaɪərɑːrmz/

plural of “firearm” — a portable gun

From this reading To hold firearms is the surest way of provoking----' 'I don't say _you_ shall hold firearms!'

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading To what end, then, had he escaped the conscription?

HamannounUS /ˈheɪmən/

(Old Testament) the minister of the Persian emperor who hated the Jews and was hanged for plotting to massacre them

From this reading 'Brethren,' Koski the timber-merchant burst out, 'this is a Haman in disguise.

handnounUS /hænd/

the (prehensile) extremity of the superior limb

From this reading The landlord at the window wiped the cold beads off his brow, and was surprised to find his hand not scarlet.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading To what end, then, had he escaped the conscription?

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading Each man felt warm blood trickling down his limbs.

holdverbUS /hoʊld/

cause to continue in a certain state, position, or activity; e.g., “keep clean”

From this reading To hold firearms is the surest way of provoking----' 'I don't say _you_ shall hold firearms!'

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading To hold firearms is the surest way of provoking----' 'I don't say _you_ shall hold firearms!'

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading 'Brethren,' Koski the timber-merchant burst out, 'this is a Haman in disguise.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading 'Brethren,' Koski the timber-merchant burst out, 'this is a Haman in disguise.

Koski

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading 'Brethren,' Koski the timber-merchant burst out, 'this is a Haman in disguise.

landlordnounUS /ˈlændlɔːrd/

a landowner who leases to others

From this reading The landlord at the window wiped the cold beads off his brow, and was surprised to find his hand not scarlet.

limbsnounUS /lɪmz/

plural of “limb” — one of the jointed appendages of an animal used for locomotion or grasping: arm; leg; wing; flipper

From this reading Each man felt warm blood trickling down his limbs.

mannounUS /mæn/

an adult person who is male (as opposed to a woman)

From this reading Each man felt warm blood trickling down his limbs.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading The landlord at the window wiped the cold beads off his brow, and was surprised to find his hand not scarlet.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading To hold firearms is the surest way of provoking----' 'I don't say _you_ shall hold firearms!'

offadverbUS /ɔːf/

from a particular thing or place or position (“forth” is obsolete)

From this reading The landlord at the window wiped the cold beads off his brow, and was surprised to find his hand not scarlet.

outadjectiveUS /aʊt/

not allowed to continue to bat or run

From this reading 'Brethren,' Koski the timber-merchant burst out, 'this is a Haman in disguise.

provokingadjectiveUS /prəˈvoʊkɪŋ/

causing or tending to cause anger or resentment

From this reading To hold firearms is the surest way of provoking----' 'I don't say _you_ shall hold firearms!'

sayverbUS /seɪ/

express in words

From this reading To hold firearms is the surest way of provoking----' 'I don't say _you_ shall hold firearms!'

scarletnounUS /ˈskɑːrlət/

a variable color that is vivid red but sometimes with an orange tinge

From this reading The landlord at the window wiped the cold beads off his brow, and was surprised to find his hand not scarlet.

shallmodal verbUS /ʃæl/

used with I and we for the future, or to offer and suggest

From this reading To hold firearms is the surest way of provoking----' 'I don't say _you_ shall hold firearms!'

surestadjectiveUS /ˈʃʊrɪst/

superlative of “sure” — having or feeling no doubt or uncertainty; confident and assured

From this reading To hold firearms is the surest way of provoking----' 'I don't say _you_ shall hold firearms!'

surprisedadjectiveUS /sərˈpraɪzd/

taken unawares or suddenly and feeling wonder or astonishment

From this reading The landlord at the window wiped the cold beads off his brow, and was surprised to find his hand not scarlet.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading To what end, then, had he escaped the conscription?

thenadverbUS /ðen/

subsequently or soon afterward (often used as sentence connectors)

From this reading To what end, then, had he escaped the conscription?

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading 'Brethren,' Koski the timber-merchant burst out, 'this is a Haman in disguise.

timber-merchant

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading 'Brethren,' Koski the timber-merchant burst out, 'this is a Haman in disguise.

ToparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading To what end, then, had he escaped the conscription?

tricklingverbUS /ˈtrɪklɪŋ/

-ing form of “trickle” — run or flow slowly, as in drops or in an unsteady stream

From this reading Each man felt warm blood trickling down his limbs.

warmadjectiveUS /wɔːrm/

having or producing a comfortable and agreeable degree of heat or imparting or maintaining heat

From this reading Each man felt warm blood trickling down his limbs.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading The landlord at the window wiped the cold beads off his brow, and was surprised to find his hand not scarlet.

waynounUS /weɪ/

how something is done or how it happens

From this reading To hold firearms is the surest way of provoking----' 'I don't say _you_ shall hold firearms!'

whatpronounUS /wʌt/

used to ask for information about something

From this reading To what end, then, had he escaped the conscription?

windownounUS /ˈwɪndoʊ/

a framework of wood or metal that contains a glass windowpane and is built into a wall or roof to admit light or air

From this reading The landlord at the window wiped the cold beads off his brow, and was surprised to find his hand not scarlet.

wipedverbUS /waɪpt/

past form of “wipe” — rub with a circular motion

From this reading The landlord at the window wiped the cold beads off his brow, and was surprised to find his hand not scarlet.

youpronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading To hold firearms is the surest way of provoking----' 'I don't say _you_ shall hold firearms!'

Chapter 16 of Ghetto Comedies by Israel Zangwill holds 417 sentences, grouped into 84 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 16 of Ghetto Comedies contain?

Chapter 16 holds 417 sentences of Ghetto Comedies, unabridged, divided into 84 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 16 of Ghetto Comedies by Israel Zangwill exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 417 sentences, grouped into 84 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 16 of Ghetto Comedies?

Work through the 84 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 84 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 16 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 16 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Ghetto Comedies

Common questions about reading Ghetto Comedies by Israel Zangwill on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Ghetto Comedies?

Yes. All 7036 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #28982 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Ghetto Comedies is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #28982, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Ghetto Comedies take to read?

About 586 minutes of reading across 1408 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Ghetto Comedies section by section

How to work through Ghetto Comedies section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 17 chapters of Ghetto Comedies to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Ghetto Comedies

Words and structures a reader meets early in Ghetto Comedies, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Images
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Ghetto Comedies; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Original
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Ghetto Comedies; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Pages
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Ghetto Comedies; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Available
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Ghetto Comedies; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.